高中英语Module6WarandPeace单元质量评估检测卷六外研版选修6 0 20页

1 单元质量评估检测卷(六) (时间：120 分钟　满分：150 分) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节　(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman doing now? A．Gardening.　　　B．Making up.　　　C．Cooking. 2．Who is looking for Bob? A．The manager. B．Mary. C．The woman. 3．Why does the woman want to go back home? A．To look for Vivian. B．To turn off the gas. C．To turn off the lights. 4．Whose birthday party will be held on Friday? A．The man's sister. B．The man's brother. C．The woman herself. 5．What is the time now? A．1310. B．1305. C．1315. 第二节　(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．What doesn't the rent include? A．Electricity. B．Gas. C．Water. 7．What is not allowed if the man rents the room? A．Removing the furniture. B．Raising pets. C．Having visitors. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．Where will the woman work during the holiday? 2 A．At a job centre. B．At a gas station. C．At a college. 9．How much will the man earn one day if he works at a college for 8 hours? A．$40. B．$64. C．$120. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A meal. B．A job. C．An interview. 11．What are the two speakers doing? A．Having a meal. B．Having an interview. C．Having a meeting. 12．How does the man feel? A．Nervous. B．Tired. C．Unhappy. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Customer and assistant. 14．Who is Karen? A．Nancy's sister. B．Nancy's daughter. C．Nancy's friend. 15．Where is the girl living now? A．In Scotland. B．In England. C．In America. 16．What does the girl's father do now? A．A professor. B．A businessman. C．A French teacher. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17．Who chose the first name for the speaker? A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister. 3 18．What does Simone mean? A．Listener. B．Hope. C．Love. 19．Why did the father of the speaker's friend name her daughter Ingrid? A．Ingrid is also a Hebrew name. B．Ingrid is the name of his favourite actress. C．Ingrid has a religious connection. 20．What does everyone usually call the speaker? A．Maria. B．Simone. C．Moni. 答案：1.B　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.B　6.B　7.B　8.B　9.A　10.C　11.A　12.A　13.A　 14.A　15.C　16.A　17.C　18.A　19.B　20.C 录音材料： Text 1 M: Darling, the telephone is ringing. Can you answer it? I am busy in the garden. W: I'd like to，①but I am in making up now. Text 2 W: ②If you see Bob, please tell him the manager is looking for him right now. M: Okay, no problem. I think he is in Mary's office now. Text 3 W: Can you drive me back to my house? ③I forgot to turn off the lights in the house. M: But I suppose Vivian may have done it. She hasn't left the house. Text 4 M: Are you free next Friday？④My mother has decided to hold a birthday party for my brother. W: Sure, I'd love to come. And I'll take my sister to the party, OK? Text 5 M: When will the lecture begin? W: ⑤It begins at 110 p．m.. There are only five minutes left. M: We should hurry up! Text 6 M: Hello, I saw your “house for rent”advertisement in the newspaper. W: Yes. I have one room vacant. Do you want to rent? M: How much do you charge? W: ⑥$35 a week, including the fees of electricity and water except the 4 gas. M: Fine, can I have visitors? W: Of course, ⑦but you can't raise a pet in the room. M: OK. Do I need to buy some furniture? W: No, there are two chairs, a desk and a bed. If you want to see the room you can come now. M: Well, see you soon. Text 7 M: It's almost vacation time. The holidays here are so long. W: Have you found a part­time job yet? M: No, what about you? W: ⑧I suppose I can work at the gas station where I worked for a month last year. M: I'm a foreign student. I don't think I can get a job as easily as you can. W: Well, you can look for jobs at a college, though they usually don't pay very well. M: How much do they pay per hour? W: ⑨About $5 an hour and a day for eight hours. M: That's low, but it doesn't matter. I don't want to work as an assistant or a librarian. I would like to work as a volunteer this year. Text 8 W: At what time will you be back this evening? M: I'm not sure. ⑩It depends on how long the interview lasts. W: When is your appointment? M: At 230. And I hope things go OK. W: ⑫Just relax. Everyone has his first time. Remember you should try to make them believe that they need you. Have some more bread and it will make you feel better. M: I know I can do the job well. I just need to explain that to them. W: Don't worry. Everything will be OK. ⑪Make sure you have a proper lunch. More coffee? M: Yes, please. W: Don't get there too early or you'll have to hang around. M: Thank you for your advice. 5 Text 9 M: Hi, what is your name again? ⑬I still can't remember all my students' names. Is your name Karen? W: No, it's Nancy. ⑭My sister's name is Karen. M: Nancy. Okay. I heard that you are from England. W: Well, I was born there, but my parents are American. I grew up in France. M: Oh, a world traveler! W: ⑮We moved here to America when I was nine. M: So, what does your father do now? Is he a businessman? W: He used to be. ⑯Actually, he's now a college professor. He is in Scotland at the moment. M: How interesting! What does he teach? W: I haven't a clue. Ah, just joking. He teaches chemistry. M: Oh, chemistry, and what about your mother? W: She works full time at home. She has to do all the housework. Text 10 My name is Simone Maria. ⑰My first name, Simone, was chosen by my elder sister. At that time, she probably didn't know the meaning of the name. ⑱I have looked it up on the Internet and I have found that Simone is a Hebrew name, and it means “listener”. My second name is Maria and it was chosen by my mother. Maria is also a Hebrew name. It has a very strong religious connection, related to Jesus' Mother. Some people's names show their parents' hopes. For example, I have a friend whose name is Ingrid Bérgamo. Her father was a big admirer of Ingrid Bergman, the world­known actress. ⑲And because of his last name Bérgamo, he decided to honor the actress by calling his daughter Ingrid, too. This man also wanted his daughter to be like the actress. Anyway, I like my name very much, even though some of my friends don't call me Simone Maria, just Simone. ⑳In fact, almost everybody calls me by my nickname: Moni. I like that, too. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节　(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Avantree iPhone 8/8S Plus Sweatproof Armband，for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5， Google Nexus 6P, with a key holder and card pouch, for Running Gym Jogging Exercise 6 Sports—Trackpouch by Avantree. 1,227 customers review 1,198 answered questions. Price $19.99 Sale $12.99 With Deal $11.00(Order within 31 hrs 7 mins) Sold by Avantree Direct and Fulfilled by Amazon. Gift wrap available. Color：Black for iPhone 8 Plus (4.3″～5.5″)/for Big Arm with iPhone 8/8S Plus/for iPhone 8/8S(4.7″or below)． ●No pockets ？ No problem. This multifunctional sports armband is the smartest，most secure way to keep your phone，keys，cards and other valuables safe when working out. ●With your comfort in mind，this double­padded sports armband is made with tough yet flexible material. Its design fits perfectly around your arm and securely holds your earphone string—so you can exercise to your favorite tunes with minimum trouble. ●Enjoy the control of your phone through the case's transparent plastic cover—specially designed for phone size up to 6.3 inches；a perfect fit for iPhone 8S Plus; iPhone 8 Plus；Samsung Galaxy Note 5/4/3/2/S6 edge＋/ on 7；LGG Vista 2；HTC Desire 828 and more. ●Whether you're swimming ， running or biking ， this water­resistant, sand­resistant，anti­slip sports band is well made to meet your own demands. ●At 18.5 inches with inside length measurement of 6.26″and a width of 4.2″，this exercise armband is the perfect size to look after your essentials，without getting in the way of your workout. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇广告，向顾客介绍了手机运动臂包的价格、适用的手机、特 点等情况。 21．According to the passage，what is on sale? A．iPhone 6S Plus. B．Avantree Sweatproof Armband. C．Samsung Galaxy Note 5. D．Google Nexus 6P. 解析：选 B　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“Avantree iPhone 8/8S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for Samsung Galaxy Note5/S5”可知，本文介绍的是 Avantree 品牌 的防汗手机运动臂包，故 B 项正确。 7 22．How much can you save if you order it in 24 hours? A．$7.00.　　　　　　　　　B．$12.99. C．$11.00. D．$8.99. 解析：选 D　细节理解题。根据文中表格可知，该商品原价为$19.99，如果在 31 小时 7 分钟内下单，可以$11 买到，据此可知，如果在 24 小时内购买，就可节省$8.99，故 D 项正 确。 23．What can we learn about the goods? A．It can pick up music programs you like. B．It is used to hold your phone and cards. C．It can ensure your safety when you work out. D．It is waterproof because of its rubber cover. 解析：选 B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Avantree iPhone8/8S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5, Google Nexus 6P, with a key holder and card pouch”可知，该商品用于存放钥匙、手机和卡片，故 B 项正确。 B The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago, my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is: Great talent is not enough. I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100, 000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, “They are one skill away from great wealth.” There is an old saying that goes, “Job means just over broke (破产)．” And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers “live_within_their_means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn. When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonald's makes more money than you？” The answer is obvious: McDonald's is excellent at business systems. The 8 reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger. 【解题导语】　文章通过作者一次修车的经历，联想到有天赋的人在实际生活中的经济 收入其实是很低的，并分析了原因。 24．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that __________. A．he has a sharp sense of hearing B．he is ready to help others C．he is just one of the talented people　　　 D．he knows little about car repairing 解析：选 C　推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者认为修车的人很厉害，就是一个天才， 有天赋的人。故选 C。 25 ． The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by__________. A．spend more than they can afford B．live within what they earn C．live in their own circle D．do in their own way 解析：选 B　词义猜测题。根据第三段“Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.”可知很多个人是靠挣的钱 生活的。故选 B。 26．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author? A．They don't work hard enough.　　　　　 B．They have no specialized skills. C．They don't make full use of their talents.　 D．They lack financial intelligence. 解析：选 D　推理判断题。根据第四段“The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.”可知有才能的人缺乏商业头脑。故选 D。 27．The main purpose of the author is to tell us___________. A．why so many talented people are poor B．what schools should teach students 9 C．how young people can find a satisfactory job D．how McDonald's makes much money 解析：选 A　主旨大意题。文章主要想告诉我们为什么有天赋的人收入却很低。故选 A。　 C People can write many things about life. In this case, precious moments become the compositions of history. What about you? People should learn from each other, thus they need to read the latest news. It is really interesting to spend your spare time and start your day in the morning. How can you get the information? You will never run out of choices, since there are many different resources to read out there.You can say hello to the world by clicking the mouse on your computer and you can also read the daily newspaper in your patio (庭院)． However, Internet offers fast and effective solutions for the readers. Reading the news on the Internet is just a simple task to do. If you are a mobile person, it is impossible for you to bring the computer and mouse. So several digital devices(数 字装置) are accessible to meet your needs of latest information. You have iPad, smart phone and some other possible solutions. They are your best friends to gain the information about every single thing which has happened in certain part of the world. Now, it's time to find the most reliable source. You can easily find the amount of websites on the Internet. They offer news and information about many different things, but only few of them will answer your questions. The reliable and accurate sources will let you read and think further about certain news and information. Definitely, you should find the site with various popular categories of news. There should be some categories such as business, sports and technology. Where should you go now? You will find the answer at News Daily Spot and get the complete information about other issues. For you who love to know more about celebrity(名人) and biography, feel free to read the biography of several celebrities, such as Kourtney Kardashian. Read the news and see the face of the world today. 【解题导语】　 如今因特网缩短了人与世界的距离，让人们可以随时随地了解世界的 动态。 28．Why does the author say “it's time to find the most reliable source”？ A．You can get all answers to any questions. B．Various websites will offer the same things. C．You must find the reliable and accurate information. 10 D．Most websites won't answer your questions. 解析：选 D　细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“but only few of them will answer your questions”可知，很少有网站会回答你的问题，大部分网站只是提供不同的新闻和信 息。要想得到准确的信息，你需要找到最可靠的信息来源，故选 D 项。 29．You are always on business, so ________. A．it is convenient for you to carry a desktop computer B．you'd better carry several digital devices C．an iPad will benefit you a lot D．you only read newspapers every day 解析：选 C　细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知 C 项正确。 30．The purpose of the author is ________. A．to introduce more famous people B．to advertise at News Daily Spot C．to draw our attention to News Daily Spot D．to get us to know more about the usage of the Internet 解析：选 C　推理判断题。文章第三段最后一句作者用了疑问句以便引起读者的注意， 最后一段第一句表明可以在 News Daily Spot 找到问题的答案，故作者的目的是让读者点击 该网站。 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The Internet shortens the distance between people. B．Many ways exist for us to know about the world. C．Newspaper plays an important part in our daily life. D．The Internet helps people get more information about the world. 解析：选 D　主旨大意题。虽然作者在第一段谈到了人们通过上网、读报了解世界的动 态，但是文章第二段首句的转折词 However 表明作者重点谈论因特网可以帮助人们了解更多 的事情。 D When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get. For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫无掩饰的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it's conditional on such things as excitement，love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party. 11 In adulthood the things that bring deep joy—love, marriage, birth—also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated (复杂的). My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It's easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends，the freedom to live where we please, and even good health. I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch­box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don't think that my grandmother，who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her. We ， however ， with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we've got to have. We're so self­conscious about our “right” to it that it's making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren't necessarily happier. Happiness isn't about what happens to us—it's about how we see what happens to us. It's the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It's not wishing for what we don't have，but enjoying what we do possess. 【解题导语】　 本文为议论文。文章介绍了随着我们年龄的增加和对成功追求压力的 加大，我们逐渐忽略了身边快乐的存在。在生活中容易满足的人会更快乐。 32．As people grow older, they________. A．feel it harder to experience happiness B．associate their happiness less with others C．will take fewer risks in pursuing happiness D．tend to believe responsibility means happiness 解析：选 A　细节理解题。由第一段的“...，which seems to get rarer the older we get.”可知，我们年龄越大，快乐就会越少。故选 A 项。 33．What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 5 and 6? A．She cares little about her own health. B．She enjoys the freedom of traveling. 12 C．She is easily pleased by things in daily life. D．She prefers getting pleasure from housework. 解析：选 C　推理判断题。第五段主要讲了作者对快乐的理解：我们越享受我们所拥有 的，我们就会越快乐。第六段主要讲了作者的一次经历，孩子和丈夫的吵闹声也让作者感受 到了快乐。所以从这两段我们可以得知作者很容易从日常生活中感到快乐。故选 C 项。 34．People who equal happiness with wealth and success ________. A．consider pressure something blocking their way B．stress their right to happiness too much C．are at a loss to make correct choices D．are more likely to be happy 解析：选 B　推理判断题。第八段告诉我们：在每个领域我们有太多的选择和追求成功 的压力，我们已经把快乐变成了另外一个东西，甚至把它等同于财富和成功，但是我们没有 注意到其实拥有财富和成功的人不一定更快乐。故选 B 项。 35．What can be concluded from the passage? A．Happiness lies between the positive and the negative. B．Each man is the master of his own fate. C．Success leads to happiness. D．Happy is he who is content. 解析：选 D　推理判断题。本篇文章的中心段是最后一段。在最后一段作者指出我们的 快乐不是去期望我们没有得到的东西，而是要享受我们所拥有的。故选 D 项。 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others.__36__ If you have done all your best to avoid conflicts and you are still arguing, then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts. Don't get in the center of the conflict. Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts due to their enthusiasm for offering help. Frankly speaking, it is very unwise, because it can make you the main figure of the conflict.__37__ You should focus on your own life issues. Be kind. __38__ Life is full of conflicts and disagreements, and that's why you should find more conservative ways of dealing with them. For example, kindness can lessen 13 the conflict. Try to be a peacekeeper. Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts. “__39__”This saying is the life motto of a natural­born peacekeeper.Don't worry if you are not a natural­born peacekeeper; you can gain this skill during life. Walk off. When the conflict is gathering pace and you can't manage to control yourself, you should choose to handle the situation in another way. By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress. __40__ You should get away from the situation for a while. A．The greatest victory is a battle not fought. B．Conflicts are unavoidable, so try to accept them. C．Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support. D．Let other people solve their problems without your presence. E．It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the opponent. F ． When someone pushes you to the limit, try to act kindly towards this person. G．Arguing can either break your friendship or affect your relationship to some degree. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种有效避免冲突的建议。 36．解析：选 G　根据空前一句“It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others.”可知，尽量避免 冲突是十分有必要的；据此可以判断，空处承上启下，介绍冲突的严重危害，引出文章主题， 故 G 项正确。 37．解析：选 D　根据空后一句“You should focus on your own life issues.”可知， 作者建议把注意力集中在自己的事情上；据此可以判断，空处建议“让其他人自己解决他们 自己的问题”，故 D 项符合文意。 38．解析：选 F　根据该段标题“Be kind.”可知，该段主要阐述“和善待人”的建议， 这与 F 项中的“try to act kindly towards this person”照应，故 F 项符合文意。 39．解析：选 A　根据空后一句“This saying is the life motto of a natural­born peacekeeper.”可以判断，空处是调解人的一句格言。A 项意为“最伟大的胜利是一场没有 战斗的斗争”，符合文意，故 A 项正确。 40．解析：选 E　根据空前一句“By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress.”可知，这里作者建议要远离冲突，离开对手；据此可知 E 项符合文意。 14 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节　(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year：the piano recital (独奏会)．A recital __41__ I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I ___42__ ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he'd shake his head, muttering (嘀咕) __43__ about building self­confidence and working towards a __44__. So it was with really great __45__ that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and__46__ my 68­year­old father sweating in his shirt ___47__ rising to play the piano in his very first recital. My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn't ___48__ lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, __49__ too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn't __50__ there. When he retired three years ago, he __51__ his church music director to take him as a student. For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he__52__ stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the __53__？ I worried, remembering those split seconds__54__ ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would __55__. But then came the beautiful melody (旅律), from the __56__ fingers that once baited (装饵 于) my fishing lines.And I __57__ he had been doing what music teachers always stress: __58__ the music and pretend the others aren't there. “I'm __59__of him for starting something new at his age，” I said to my son Jeff. “Yeah, and doing it so __60__，” Jeff added. With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30­plus years ago. 【解题导语】　本文为夹叙夹议文，题材为人物故事类，讲述作者的父亲退休后学习钢 琴，实现儿时梦想的故事。父亲以自己的行动说明了人要有勇气和决心，树立自信心并朝着 目标努力。 41．A.reflected　　　　　　　B．explained C．meant　　　　　 D．proved 解析：选 C　句意：独奏会意味着我得练习枯燥无味的乐曲并在陌生人面前演奏。 reflect 反映；explain 解释；mean 意味着；prove 证明。根据句意可知答案为 C 项。 15 42．A.would　　　　 B．could C．might　　　　　 D．should 解析：选 A　 would 可表示过去习惯性的动作，根据时间状语 Each year 可知每年“我” 都会问父亲，所以答案为 A 项。 43．A.nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 解析：选 D　句意：每年，他都是摇摇头，嘀咕些树立自信心和朝着目标努力之类的话。 nothing 没有任何东西；everything 每件事；anything 任何事；something 某事。根据句意 可知答案为 D 项。 44．A.goal B．stage C．journey D．chance 解析：选 A　goal 目标；stage 舞台；journey 旅程；chance 机会。根据上题句意可知 答案为 A 项。 45．A.trouble B．satisfaction C．strength D．disappointment 解析：选 B　根据下文可知作者的父亲实现了儿时的梦想，六十八岁时第一次开独奏会， 作者感到很欣慰。故答案为 B 项。with (really) great satisfaction 感到很欣慰。 46．A.kept B．sent C．watched D．felt 解析：选 C　根据情景可知，“我”在父亲的第一次独奏会前，手持摄像机，为父亲拍 照，因此“我”应注视着父亲。keep 保持；send 派遣；watch 注视，观看；feel 感觉。故 答案为 C 项。 47．A.through B．from C．against D．before 解析：选 D　句意：……开始起身去弹钢琴前……。through 通过；from 来自……； against 靠着； before 在……之前。根据句意可知答案为 D 项。 48．A.miss B．afford C．select　　　　　　 D．understand 解析：选 B　根据设空前“hisfamilywaspoor”可知他的家庭“负担不起”这些课程。 故答案为 B 项。 49．A.as　　　　　　 B．once C．if　　　　　　　 D．while 解析：选 A　句意：他本可以如同我们中的许多人那样继续遗憾下去。本句为定语从句， 关系词代替主句内容故用 as。once 一旦；if 如果；while 当……时。由句意可知答案为 A 16 项。 50．A.educated　　　　　 B．protected C．stuck　　　　　　　　 D．spoilt 解析：选 C　句意：虽然父亲过去没能实现梦想，但是并没有停留在过去。educate 教 育；protect 保护；stick 难住，困住；spoil 宠坏。根据句意可知答案为 C 项。 51．A.allowed　　　　　　　 B．invited C．inspired　　　　　　　　 D．persuaded 解析：选 D　根据上下文可知父亲始终想学习钢琴，所以他说服教堂的音乐指导收他为 徒。allow 允许；invite 邀请；inspire 激发；persuade 劝说。故答案为 D 项。 52．A.roughly　　　　　　　 B．simply C．merrily　　　　　　　　 D．curiously 解析：选 B　根据下文“Has he forgotten...？I worried...”作者认为父亲只是盯着 他的手指，使得作者担心。simply 在此强调 stared 这个动作。roughly 大体上；merrily 快乐地；curiously 好奇地。故答案为 B 项。 53．A.words　　　　 B．videos C．notes　　　　　　 D．lessons 解析：选 C　word 话；video 影像；note 音符；lesson 功课。从上文“stared down at his fingers”可以推断出此处应是“音符”，故答案为 C 项。 54．A.decades　 B．weeks C．hours　　　　　　 D．moments 解析：选 A　根据下文“I said to my son Jeff” 及“30­plus years ago”可以推知答 案为 A 项。 55．A.play B．freeze C．click　　　　　 D．adjust 解析：选 B　根据当时情景，“I worried...when my mind would go blank and my fingers...”可知作者很着急，脑海一片空白，从而推断出作者的手指僵住了，freeze 意 为“变呆板(或僵硬)”，故答案为 B 项。 56．A.same　　　　 B．warm C．different　　　　 D．dirty 解析：选 A　根据上下文的逻辑关系可知此处应选 A 项。same 相同的。 57．A.predicted　　　　　　　 B．realized C．imagined　　　　　　　　 D．insisted 解析：选 B　根据情景可知，作者首先是为父亲着急，后来父亲弹奏出了美妙的音乐， 所以作者这时才“意识”到父亲一直在践行着音乐老师总是强调的内容。故答案为 B 项。 17 58．A.pass over　　　　　　　 B．turn up C．bring in　　　　　　　　 D．concentrate on 解析：选 D　根据“pretend the others aren't there”可知要做到旁若无人，就需专 心致志，所以答案为 D 项，concentrate on 集中精力于。 59．A.ashamed　　　　　　 B．aware C．tired　　　　　　　　　 D．proud 解析：选 D　父亲这么大年纪开始学习钢琴，并且在第一次独奏会上成功演奏，作者为 他感到“自豪(proud)”，所以答案为 D 项。 60．A.casually　　　 B．anxiously C．nicely D．frequently 解析：选 C　根据上文可知，作者父亲表现得很出色。casually 无意地；anxiously 焦 急地；nicely 出色地；frequently 频繁地。所以答案为 C 项。 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I made a visit to Australia a few weeks ago. I knew I couldn't leave the surf capital of the world 61.________ experiencing it, so I booked a group surf lesson when I was in Byron Bay,62.________ is a really popular place for professional surfers to go and catch some waves! We started off with a warm­up by doing some stretches and going for a jog along the beach, then we all 63.________ (lie) down on our surfboards on the sand and practiced 64.________(jump) up to the standing position. After a couple of practice, we were ready to go out into the sea and try it out on the water. I have to admit that surfing is much 65.________ (hard) than it looks—when you watch people from the beach, you feel they are surfing so 66.________ (easy)! I had a couple of failed 67.________(attempt) to stand up but then one of the 68.________(instruct) came to help me and held my board steady. Finally I started to get the hang of it and by the end of the lesson I could manage 69.________ (stand) up on the board by myself. It was 70._________ an awesome feeling that I couldn't wait to try it again! 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在澳大利亚体验冲浪的一次经历。 61．解析：考查介词。根据上下文，此处表示作者“不能没有体验冲浪就离开冲浪之 都”，故填 without。 答案：without 62．解析：考查关系代词。分析句子可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Byron 18 Bay，关系代词在从句中作主语，故填 which。 答案：which 63．解析：考查动词时态。全文时态为一般过去时，故此处填 lie (躺)的过去式 lay。 答案：lay 64．解析：考查非谓语动词。动词 practise 后接动名词作宾语，故填 jumping。 答案：jumping 65．解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据下文的“thanitlooks”可知，此处应为比较级， 故填 harder。 答案：harder 66．解析：考查副词。副词修饰动词 surf，故填 easily。 答案：easily 67．解析：考查名词的复数。短语 a couple of 后修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填 attempts。 答案：attempts 68．解析：考查名词。“one of the＋可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，根据上下文， 此应为表示人的名词，故填 instructors。 答案：instructors 69．解析：考查非谓语动词。动词 manage 后接不定式作宾语，故填 to stand。 答案：to stand 70．解析：考查固定搭配。“such＋冠词＋形容词＋名词＋that 从句”表示“如此…… 以至于”，故填 such。 答案：such 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节　短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world and about human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun to knowledge. I know the college education can prepare me 19 better for my future. Better education meant, in my opinion, better jobs, better opportunity and better choices. I want to go to college because I know that my parents and other people care for me will be happily with that. Unless I can study at a nice university, I will make them happier. I'd hate to let you down. That's why I must go to college. 答案： I eager to go to college because I know there is so to learn about the world and about human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun knowledge. I know college education can prepare me better for my future. Better education ， in my opinion, better jobs, better and better choices. I want to go to college because I know that my parents and other people 或 for me will be with that. I can study at a nice university, I will make them happier. I'd hate to let down. That's why I must go to college. 第二节　书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是李华，请你以一名高中生的身份，根据下面的要点提示，用英语给联合国秘书 长(Secretary­General of the United Nations)写一封信 ，表达你热爱和平、反对战争的 意愿。提示如下： 1．向他上任以来为维护世界和平所作出的努力表示感谢； 2．历史上的历次战争都给人民——尤其是孩子带来了深重的灾难； 3．由于高科技的应用，现代化的战争将会更加残酷； 4．希望他能够呼吁各国领导人致力于维护世界和平。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Secretary­General， __________________________________________________________________ 20 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly， Li Hua One possible version： Dear_Mr._Secretary­General， As a senior high school student, I'm writing to you to express my hope for world peace. First of all, I'd like to express my thanks to you for the contributions that you've made to keeping the world peaceful since you took up the position as Secretary­General of the United Nations. As we all know, wars in history have brought great trouble and disasters to people, especially children in the war areas. What's more, in modern times, war will become more violent and crueler because of the application of modern science and technology. I hope you can urge all government leaders to do their best to keep the world peaceful. Looking_forward_to_your_reply. Yours_truly， Li_Hua