高中英语课时分层作业3Language北师大版必修1 5页

课时分层作业(三)‎ ‎[语言知识练习固基础]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Your mother as well as your sisters is(be) friendly to me.‎ ‎2．Go back to your original(origin) groups.‎ ‎3．I prefer pop music while my mother likes classical(classic) music better.‎ ‎4．Does his absence make a difference to your work?‎ ‎5．What I need is a shower and a good sleep.‎ ‎6．Is this your best excuse you can come up with for your being late?‎ ‎7．He as well as his parents doesn't think(not think) that the house is worth buying.‎ ‎8．You go first，and I'll come in a moment.‎ ‎9．Mark was told to keep his distance from the girl.‎ ‎10．He lives in the same building as we do.‎ Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．他父亲的去世使他不得不辍学。‎ His father's death made him leave school．‎ ‎2．他们等着看其他同学将做什么。‎ They waited to see what the rest of the classmates would do．‎ ‎3．汤姆非常诚实，因而受到老师的赞扬。‎ Tom was so honest a boy that he was praised by the teacher.‎ ‎4．这就是你不对的地方。‎ This is where you are wrong．‎ ‎5．在吃饭时间那儿总是挤满了顾客。‎ It is always crowded with customers at meal times.‎ ‎[高考题型练习提能力]‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A When my students ask me why I live in a tiny house，they ask it in light of all the “sacrifices(牺牲)” I am making.They know that I have moved from a large apartment in the city to a small custombuilt home on wheels in the backyard woods.They know ‎ - 5 -‎ I forego running water，Internet connection，sewage(下水道)，and reliable phone reception.‎ However，it was possible for me to be truly happy while living with very few material things.My body responded well，in health，fitness and mood，to a schedule more consistent(一致的)with the natural day and night cycle.Observing the daily sunset，hosting friends for days at a time，reading，writing letters to my families and friends and exploring natural wonders in my spare time all were free and invaluable experiences.‎ What was necessary to my survival proved to be a rather short list—healthy food，clean and drinkable water，heat source，weatherprotecting shelter，weathersuitable clothing，equally important friends and mental and physical stimulations(刺激)．‎ When I returned to life in the US，I couldn't help but sense a deep and uneasy belief that life suddenly changed.I felt disconnected with many things—the earth，others，my food source，my waste disposal(清理)，the natural cycle of my body and the productive interests.These are the things I once cared for but now find myself too busy to enjoy.How was it that I was earning literally 40 times my Peace Corps salary and was less healthy，satisfied and intentional in my daily schedule? I found myself asking—what is it to be rich anyway? Therefore，last August I let go of most of my possessions and moved into a tiny house on wheels because I wanted to see if I could live a more enjoyable lifestyle.So far so good.No inconvenience has made up for the many positive benefits that continue to come from this change in lifestyle.I believe that I have made the right decision.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　作者不愿生活在大城市，宁愿贴近大自然生活，简单、健康、快乐，且更适合她自己。‎ ‎1．What does the underlined word “forego” in the first paragraph probably mean?‎ A．Give up.　　　　　 B．Take along.‎ C．Care for. D．Go after.‎ A　[词义猜测题。根据前文的描述，作者以前生活在城市的大房子里，现在生活在树林里一个移动的自主建造的小房子里，没有自来水，因特网，手机等这些现代化的东西，故此处为“放弃”的意思，因此答案为A。]‎ ‎2．What interested the author most when living in the tiny house?‎ A．The natural living schedule.‎ B．Busy and invaluable experiences.‎ C．The happiness of the simple life.‎ - 5 -‎ D．The very few material possessions.‎ C　[细节理解题。根据第二段首句“However，it was possible for me to be truly happy while living with very few material things.”可知，最吸引作者的还是简单的生活带来的快乐，故答案为C。]‎ ‎3．What did the author feel when she returned to the US?‎ A．She was behind the times.‎ B．She wouldn't enjoy the modern life.‎ C．She was rich enough to enjoy the city life.‎ D．She was disconnected with the outside world.‎ B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I returned to life in the US，I couldn't help but sense a deep and uneasy belief that life suddenly changed.”“These are the things I once cared for but now find myself too busy to enjoy.”可知，她无法离开大自然的生活，享受不了现代化的生活模式，故答案为B。]‎ B What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was nervous the night before，but I had no reason to be.Everyone was so friendly and polite.They made me feel at ease.It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!‎ The day started very early at 7：00 am.I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom.She could tell that I was very nervous.Mom kept asking me what was wrong.She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me.If they didn't love me，mom said to send them her way for a good talking to.I couldn't stop laughing.‎ My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell.A little blonde (金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手) at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.She was very nice and we became close straight away.We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly.Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.‎ I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school.I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。作者在文中主要描述了自己新学期的第一天。‎ ‎4．How did the author feel the night before her new school?‎ - 5 -‎ A．Tired. B．Excited.‎ C．Worried. D．Relaxed.‎ C　[细节理解题。根据首段中的“I was nervous the night before”可知，作者在开学前夕感到紧张不安。]‎ ‎5．What did the author think of her mother's advice?‎ A．Clear. B．Funny.‎ C．Reasonable. D．Excellent.‎ B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“mom said to send them her way for a good talking to.I couldn't stop laughing”可知，作者觉得妈妈说的话很好笑。]‎ ‎6．What happened on the author's first day of school?‎ A．She met many nice people.‎ B．She had a hurried breakfast.‎ C．She learned some new skills.‎ D．She arrived at school very early.‎ A　[推理判断题。根据首段中的“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.”和“Everyone was so friendly and polite.They made me feel at ease.”以及下文作者详细介绍自己遇到的朋友可知，作者在开学第一天遇到很多友好亲切的人。]‎ ‎7．What can we infer about Abigail?‎ A．She disliked Stacey.‎ B．She was shy and quiet.‎ C．She got on well with the author.‎ D．She was an old friend of the author.‎ C　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“She was very nice and we became close straight away.We spent all morning together”和“we even made our way home together”可知，Abigail和作者相处得非常好。]‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 Nowadays，afterclass activities are becoming increasing popular in senior high school.We also have many kind of afterclass activities in our school，such as English Corner，Sunshine Radio Station，Happy Reading Club and so on.‎ I'm most interested English Corner，because it can not only help me make some new friends but also improving my spoken English.Beside，I'm a member of Sunshine Radio Station.On Monday morning，every student are able to enjoy my sweet voice all over our school.Here I can had an unforgettable experience and I hope my dream of be a host may come true one day.These afterclass activities make me become more - 5 -‎ ‎ confidence and enrich my school life as well as.‎ ‎[答案]　‎ Nowadays，afterclass activities are becoming popular in senior high school.We also have many of afterclass activities in our school，such as English Corner，Sunshine Radio Station，Happy Reading Club and so on.‎ I'm most interested English Corner，because it can not only help me make some new friends but also my spoken English.，I'm a member of Sunshine Radio Station.On Monday morning，every student able to enjoy my sweet voice all over our school.Here I can an unforgettable experience and I hope my dream of a host may come true one day.These afterclass activities make me become more and enrich my school life as well as.‎ - 5 -‎