高中英语Unit4Globalwarming单元质量评估检测卷四 人教版选修6 21页

单元质量评估检测卷(四)‎ ‎(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the total cost for the two tickets?‎ A．$18.‎ B．$27.‎ C．$36.‎ ‎2．How long was the woman away?‎ A．Five days.‎ B．Seven days.‎ C．Ten days.‎ ‎3．Where does the conversation take place?‎ A．In a shop.‎ B．In a hospital.‎ C．In a restaurant.‎ ‎4．What did the woman do last night?‎ A．She watched a match.‎ B．She had a talk with her relative.‎ C．She did her work in her study.‎ ‎5．How does John feel?‎ A．Worried.‎ B．Excited.‎ C．Puzzled.‎ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Where does the conversation take place?‎ A．In the bank.‎ 21‎ B．In the street.‎ C．At the police station.‎ ‎7．What will the woman do first?‎ A．Attend the meeting.‎ B．Go to the airport.‎ C．Pay for the mistake.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．What did the woman dislike in Italy?‎ A．The food.‎ B．The weather.‎ C．The traffic.‎ ‎9．How many photos did the woman talk about?‎ A．Two.‎ B．Three.‎ C．Four.‎ ‎10．Which did NOT the woman mention?‎ A．Museums.‎ B．Beaches.‎ C．Old buildings.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11．How does the man feel?‎ A．Very tired.‎ B．Very hungry.‎ C．Very thirsty.‎ ‎12．Who is the woman?‎ A．The man's wife.‎ B．A waitress.‎ C．The man's friend.‎ ‎13．What does NOT the man want?‎ A．A ham sandwich.‎ B．A glass of iced tea.‎ C．Some vegetable soup.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14．Why is the man going to make a suit?‎ 21‎ A．To look for a job.‎ B．To attend a wedding.‎ C．To visit his parents.‎ ‎15．What color does the man prefer?‎ A．Brown.‎ B．Black.‎ C．Blue.‎ ‎16．What does the woman think of black suits?‎ A．Boring.‎ B．Fashionable.‎ C．Simple.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What do we know about fennec foxes?‎ A．They are very heavy.‎ B．They live in the forests.　‎ C．They have large ears.‎ ‎18．What do fennec foxes use as a blanket?‎ A．Their fur.‎ B．Their tails.‎ C．Their feet.‎ ‎19．What do fennec foxes eat?‎ A．Only meat.‎ B．Only plants.‎ C．Meat and plants.‎ ‎20．How many babies do fennec foxes have at a time?‎ A．One to five.‎ B．Five to ten.‎ C．Ten to twelve.‎ 录音材料：‎ Text 1‎ M: How much does it cost if my daughter and I want to see the circus show?‎ W: ①Eighteen dollars for you and half for your daughter since she is a primary student.‎ Text 2‎ 21‎ M: Where will you and Robert go for your holidays?‎ W: ②We'll spend three days in Spain, five days in France, and two days in London.‎ Text 3‎ W: I'm not feeling very well. But I don't know why.‎ M: It's nothing serious. ③You'll get it over as long as you keep on taking this medicine.‎ Text 4‎ M: Did you see the final match of PL last night?‎ W: Well, I meant to, ④but a relative of mine came to see me. We had a long talk in my study.‎ Text 5‎ W: Hey, ⑤John, you look down. What's on your mind?‎ M: The final match. I'm not fully prepared yet.‎ W: Well, ⑤don't worry too much. You still have a week.‎ Text 6‎ M: Excuse me, madam!‎ W: What's the matter, sir?‎ M: ⑥You are traveling at 130 miles per hour.You know anyone doing this will be punished. ‎ W: ⑥Was I driving too fast, officer? But I have to attend an important meeting. ⑥There are so many jams when I drive into the city center.‎ M: No, madam. You are flying too slowly. But there is no excuse. You must pay for the mistake as soon as possible or your driving license will be held back.‎ W: Sure, I will. And I will go to the nearest bank to hand in the money ⑦as soon as the meeting is over, OK?‎ Text 7‎ W: Peter, do you want to see the photos of my holiday in Italy?‎ M: Sure, what was your holiday like?‎ W: Ah, it was great! The weather was great! The food was great! ⑧But the traffic was terrible!‎ M: Why was it so bad?‎ W: Those Italians were crazy drivers! I don't want to think about it!‎ M: OK, OK. Let's return to the good parts.‎ W: Yes, so ⑨here's a photo of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. It was raining that 21‎ ‎ day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!‎ M: And what's this?‎ W: ⑨That's a photo of the Amo River. That's the “Ponte Vecchio”， the old bridge.‎ M: It's beautiful.‎ W: Yes, it is. ⑩There are beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.‎ M: That's nice.‎ Text 8‎ W: ⑫May I show you to a table, please?‎ M: Yes, please. I want a table in the corner today. ⑪I feel quite tired. And I'm not very hungry.‎ W: Perhaps a sandwich and some soup?‎ M: ⑫That's a good idea. Please bring me the menu.‎ W: Of course, here it is.‎ M: The ham sandwich looks good.‎ W: Yes. Would you like tomato on your sandwich?‎ M: Please. And a little butter, too.‎ W: A ham sandwich with tomato and butter. Would you like something else?‎ M: Yes, a glass of iced tea.‎ W: ⑬Our soup of the day is vegetable soup. Would you like to try it?‎ M: ⑬No, thanks. That's enough.‎ W: OK. Please wait a minute.‎ Text 9‎ M: Can you help me pick out some cloth for a suit? ⑭I'm going to get one made for a friend's wedding.‎ W: Sure. What kind of material do you want?‎ M: I was thinking of getting a wool one.‎ W: That will be quite expensive, but the more you pay for the cloth, the longer it'll last and the better it'll look. What color do you prefer?‎ M: ⑮I was thinking of a brown suit.‎ W: Brown, huh? Isn't that a bit dull?‎ M: Haven't you heard that brown is the new black?‎ W: Why don't you just get black? ⑯Black suits are always fashionable and can 21‎ ‎ be worn for anything!‎ M: That may be true, but black is so boring. Anyway, I already have three black suits. Besides, I want a pattern that's a bit simple, like this one.‎ W: All right. Let's go and talk to the tailor about that.‎ M: OK, let's go.‎ Text 10‎ ‎⑰In the deserts of North Africa live the smallest of all foxes with the largest ears. This animal is the fennec fox. Fennec foxes are less than four pounds, but their ears are 5 to 6 inches long. Their ears help decrease body heat, and provide great hearing.‎ Fennec foxes have thick fur. It keeps them warm during those cold desert nights. ⑱They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.‎ Fennec foxes spend most of the day sleeping in their caves. When night comes, they come out in search of food.‎ Like other foxes, ⑲fennecs eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.‎ ‎⑳Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream color of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1．B　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.A　10.B　11.A　12.B　13.C　14.B　15.A　16.B　17.C　18.B　19.C　20.A 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Anyone who's ever been a maid of honor (伴娘) knows that weddings can make people feel extremely tired.But for one flower girl，even the thought of making her way down the aisle (过道)wore her out.Sixmonthold Rugbie played a flower girl role for her aunt's wedding，but when it came time for her to make her way down the aisle，sleepiness overcame her.Her father，Joe Morman，posted a photo online of his baby girl making her way down the aisle fast asleep，falling back in the wedding wagon (小推车)pulled by her mom.“My daughter was supposed to be a flower girl in 21‎ ‎ her aunt's wedding，but napping is life，” said Morman.‎ ‎“About 20 minutes before the wedding she was getting tired，so I was holding her and singing to her so she would go to sleep and get a quick little power nap in before the wedding，” Morman explained.“But when it came time for the wedding，she wouldn't wake up for anything.She would open her eyes and look around then pass right back out.” We know that feeling.‎ But of course，the wedding must go on.Rugbie's mom，Lizzie，continued as planned，pulling her lovely daughter down the aisle in the wagon.“As soon as the wagon got to the end of the aisle and I picked her up，she opened her eyes and was ready to go，” the dad recalls.Luckily，the bride and groom thought it was funny.Plus，the bride was happy to share the public attention.‎ Everyone else thought it was interesting，obviously.The little girl's deep sleep actually surprised her parents.“She has never done that before and she is usually not hard to wake up at all，” Morman says.Well，now they know for next time.And while Rugbie was unable to throw the flower petals (花瓣)，we have a feeling that this cute girl will get herself another place in future family weddings.‎ ‎【解题导语】　一个六个月大的小女孩本该在她姑姑的婚礼上做花童扔花瓣，却在中途睡着了；她非但没因这一幕受到责备，反而赢得了大家的喜爱。‎ ‎21．From the text，we know that Rugbie ________.‎ A．suffers from a sleep disorder B．was upset to be a maid of honor C．was made a flower girl D．thought attending a wedding was boring 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段的内容“Sixmonthold Rugbie played a flower girl role for her aunt's wedding...”可知六个月大的Rugbie在她姑姑的婚礼上做花童。C项正确。‎ ‎22．What happened during the wedding?‎ A．Rugbie fell asleep on her way down the aisle.‎ B．Joe Morman posted his daughter's video online.‎ C．The wagon pulled by a woman turned over.‎ D．Lizzie sang a song to the bride during the wedding.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第一段的“...when it came time for her to make her way down the aisle，sleepiness overcame her”可知A项正确。‎ ‎23．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to“________”．‎ 21‎ A．the bride's attitude B．the little girl C．the girl's sleeping D．the wedding 解析：选C　代词指代题。根据最后一段代词所在句子的意思：很显然大家都认为这很有趣。然而这个小女孩的沉睡实际上让她的父母感到很惊讶。所以“it”在此指代的是“小女孩睡着这件事”，故选C。‎ ‎24．What does the author intend to indicate by the last sentence?‎ A．Rugbie didn't do well as a flower girl.‎ B．Rugbie didn't want to throw the flower petals.‎ C．Rugbie needs another role in the next wedding.‎ D．Rugbie has become popular with many people.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。末段最后一句话的意思为：虽然Rugbie没能扔花瓣，但我们觉得这个可爱的女孩会在未来的家庭婚礼中还会有其他的任务交给她。作者在此说这句话的意思不是指Rugbie的花童角色做得不好，也没有指向Rugbie扔花瓣的个人意愿，也不是说她需要在婚礼中担任其他的角色；而是暗指Rugbie赢得了很多人的喜爱，以至于在未来的婚礼中，大家还是愿意让Rugbie来参与其中。故D项最符合作者的意图。‎ B Book towns started with HayonWye in the UK; now there are communities around the world that celebrate the written word.‎ Biblo To　yen，Oslo This childrenonly library is aimed at 10 to 15 yearolds.Adults are not allowed in and must wait outside for their children to come out.The library is run along normal lines，with library cards for borrowing books，and is particularly well suited to children after the school day is over.‎ After consulting young readers in focus groups，the designers have put a truck with a functional kitchen in the back (the library also runs activities including cookery courses) and a reading sofa.Books are arranged by themes，which means no book has a fixed location.At night，a drone (无人机) flies around the library to scan and update the books' positions.‎ Bellprat，Catalonia，Spain In many ways，this small village is the ideal book town.It is in a beautiful rural setting in Catalonia's Anoia region，yet only 90km from Barcelona.It has an attractive centre and its population is enthusiastic about throwing open its doors 21‎ ‎ to bookloving visitors.Bellprat is also the first book town in Catalonia.‎ During the town's main festival—on the first weekend in June—several village houses are temporarily turned into secondhand bookshops，as there are not enough stalls (摊位)in the market.The books on sale are mainly in the Catalan language，however.As well as promoting the village，the book town label is used for good causes: at a recent festival，there was an activity in which books could be exchanged in return for donations to a food bank.Other bookbased events range from meetings and readings to events run by independent publishers.‎ This is very much a communityrun book town.From simple beginnings in 2008，it now offers visitors more than 20,000 books for sale.This is impressive，given that the population of the village is under 100.‎ ‎【解题导语】　书镇源自英国，现在已遍及世界各地，它们以拥有各式各类的书籍而出名。本文简略地介绍了两个书镇。‎ ‎25．What may people see if they are in the library in Biblo To　yen?‎ A．Adults are picking up books for their children.‎ B．Parents are drinking coffee while their children are reading.‎ C．All of the books are in fixed locations.‎ D．A drone is working there at night.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据Biblo To　yen ，Oslo部分的介绍“At night，a drone(无人机)flies around the library to scan and update the books' positions.”可知，晚上有无人机在这个图书馆扫描和更新书的位置，所以D项正确。‎ ‎26．What do we know about Bellprat? ‎ A．It is the first book town in Spain.‎ B．People there are very friendly towards book lovers.‎ C．It is an ideal village far from Barcelona.‎ D．It came into existence in 2008 with a large population.‎ 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据Bellprat，Catalonia，Spain部分的描述“...its population is enthusiastic about throwing open its doors to bookloving visitors.”可推知该地的居民对爱书的旅客很友好。‎ ‎27．What do people usually do during the main festival in Bellprat?‎ A．Visit as many secondhand bookshops as possible.‎ B．Sell and buy books in the market.‎ C．Exchange books for food to eat.‎ D．Hold meetings among publishers.‎ 21‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据文中的“During the town's main festival—on the first weekend in June— several village houses are temporarily turned into secondhand bookshops...The books on sale...”可知B项正确。‎ C The scene in the Hollywood movie The Day After Tomorrow，where global warming could soon turn the global climate (气候) into a new ice age，may never occur，according to a new research.‎ The next ice age could be 15,000 years away，said European scientists who last month announced a continuous record of 740,000 years of climate data (数据) obtained from the Antarctic ice.‎ Scientists from 10 nations have now almost completely drilled through a 3,000meter depth of ice high in the Antarctic mainland.They figure out that the area where summer temperatures can fall to －40 ℃ ，has at least 900,000 years of snowfalls，kept as neatly as the growth rings of a tree.And the ice and air caught in each layer (层) have begun to answer questions about the climate in the past.‎ The results show that there have been eight ice ages in the past 740,000 years and eight warmer periods.And by comparing the pattern of global conditions today with those of the past，the researchers reported in Nature that the present warm period could last another 15,000 years.‎ Research suggests that there is a very close connection between greenhouse gas levels and global average temperatures.It also shows that carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) levels are the highest for at least 440,000 years.‎ ‎“If people say to you：the greenhouse effect is a good thing because we would go into an ice age otherwise，our data say no，a new ice age is not hanging over our heads，” said Eric Wolff from the British Antarctic Survey.“Now we have eight examples of how the climate goes in and out of ice ages...and you can learn what the rules are that go into the climate models that tell us about the future.”‎ Scientists found that whenever temperatures rose in the frozen record，so did carbon dioxide level.“In 440,000 years we have never seen such greenhouse gas get as thick as it is today，”said Dr Wolff.‎ ‎【解题导语】　全文讲述了目前的温暖时期将会持续15 000年。‎ ‎28.In drilling through the ice in Antarctica，scientists have found that________.‎ A．the lowest temperature there is －40 ℃‎ B．the depth of ice is 3,000 meters 21‎ C．the ice has existed for 15,000 years D．snowfalls are kept in certain patterns 解析：选D　细节理解题。由第三段第二句话“...has at least 900,000 years of snowfalls，kept as neatly as the growth rings of a tree.”可知D项正确。‎ ‎29.The information of the global climate conditions in the past can be obtained through________.‎ A．separating carbon dioxide from the air B．examining the growth rings of trees C．comparing different temperatures in different areas D．studying the ice and air caught in each layer 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话可知，每一层地层中所含的空气和冰含有关于过去的气候信息，故D项正确。‎ ‎30．We can infer from Eric Wolff's words that ________.‎ A．there is something wrong with the data B．greenhouse effect is always a bad thing C．a new ice age will not come in the near future D．greenhouse gas will get thick in the future 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第六段首句Eric Wolff的话“... a new ice age is not hanging over our heads”可推知，在不久的将来，新的冰河时代不会出现，故C项正确。‎ ‎31．What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A．Research over the Antarctic Area B．Warm Period to Last about 15,000 Years C．Report on the Eight Ice Ages in the Past D．Hollywood Movies and the Global Climate 解析：选B　主旨大意题。全文讲述了目前的温暖时期将会持续15 000年，所以文章的最佳标题应该是B项。‎ D Scientists have found an unusual way to keep our planet from overheating.All you have to do is to throw a few comets (彗星) at Earth，and its orbit will be changed.Our world will then be sent to a safer，colder part of the solar system.‎ This idea of improving our climate is the result of a group of American astronomers and engineers who say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet，effectively doubling its working life.‎ The plan put forward by Dr.Laughlin，and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred 21‎ ‎ Adams，involves carefully directing a comet so that it comes close to our planet and passes on some of its gravitational energy to Earth.‎ Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter or Saturn.It would pick up energy from one of these giant planets.Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth ，and the process would be repeated.‎ In the short term，the plan provides an ideal solution to global warming，although the team was actually concerned with a much bigger danger.The sun is sure to heat up in about a billion years which will destroy our biosphere (生物圈)—by burning us up.‎ The plan has one or two worrying aspects，however.For a start，space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their comet towards Earth.The slightest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with frightful results.‎ There is also a question of the moon，as the current issue of Scientific American points out.If Earth was pushed out of its current position it is most likely that the moon would be stripped away from Earth.‎ ‎【解题导语】　科学家们发现的防止地球过热的方法是“向地球发射彗星，让其改变地球的运行轨道，从而把地球拖到太阳系一个更安全、更凉爽的地方”。‎ ‎32．The way scientists have found to prevent global warming is to ________.‎ A．change the Earth's moving direction B．move the Earth to a cooler part of the space C．reduce the amount of greenhouse gases ‎ D．put the Earth close to comets 解析：选B　细节理解题。由第一段第二、三句话可知科学家们发现的防止地球过热的方法是“向地球发射彗星，让其改变地球的运行轨道，从而把地球拖到太阳系一个更安全、更凉爽的地方”，故B项正确。‎ ‎33．If the idea were successful，________.‎ A．the Earth would last much longer B．we would never worry about global warming C．people would double their working life D．the Earth's energy would be greater than ever 解析：选A　细节理解题。由第二段可知A项正确。‎ ‎34．Engineers would make the comet pass close to Jupiter or Saturn to ________.‎ 21‎ A．bring it back to the Earth B．make way for our planet to pass C．pick up its energy D．make the Earth cooler 解析：选C　细节理解题。由第四段第二句话可知C项正确。‎ ‎35．What can we learn from the passage?‎ A．The plan is an ideal solution to global warming.‎ B．There is little difficulty to carry out the plan.‎ C．There is not any risk to put the idea into reality.‎ D．It is not easy to carry out the plan without risks.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。由文章后两段可知，从短期来看这个计划是理想的，但存在令人担忧的问题，毫无风险地实施起来并不容易。‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Online courses can be a great way to learn.From my experience，there are several steps you can take to make sure you succeed in an online course.Obviously，making sure that you have regular opportunities to work online for hours at a time is a must.__36__ So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to take responsibility for your success.‎ Have clear goals.Being selfmotivated and having clear goals are important qualities of successful online students.__37__ It is up to you to make sure that you complete the weekly requirements on time.Since there are not regular class meetings，it is up to you to set your own schedule.Make sure that you set a goal of getting all of your work done on time.‎ Create a productive study space.__38__ Find a study space that works for you.It might be a desk in your home.Try to limit distractions (使人分心的事 )．Don't study in front of the TV or in a room with a lot of other activities going on.‎ ‎__39__ You may not receive an A on your first assignment，and that is okay.You can learn from the comments that your professor makes on your work.For example，if your instructor tells you to use more specific examples from the course materials，make sure to learn from that advice in your next assignment.‎ Edit carefully.__40__ This obviously applies to papers and assignments.You should edit，read out loud，and use spell check and grammar 21‎ ‎ check.You should also proofread your discussion posts.Remember that these posts are graded，too.‎ A．Learn from feedback (反馈意见)．‎ B．Write good discussion posts.‎ C．Communicate with your instructor.‎ D．You must be able to work independently.‎ E．Having a place where you can concentrate is important to your success.‎ F．Be sure to look over everything that you submit in an online course.‎ G．Effective communication in online class is a topic I'll save for another day.‎ ‎【解题导语】　网络学习是学习的极好途径。从“我”的经验来看，确保有充足的时间是网络学习的首要条件。网络课堂中的有效沟通也很重要。网络学习者也应该采取切实可行的做法来确保网上学习有效。‎ ‎36．解析：选G　空前谈到网上学习的一个显而易见的条件，空后一句谈及文中主要话题，故选G项。‎ ‎37．解析：选D　根据空后的“It is up to you to make sure that you complete the weekly requirements on time.”可知，参加网络课程的人需要独立学习，这也与空前一句中的关键词“Being selfmotivated”相呼应。‎ ‎38．解析：选E　空后的“Find a study space that works for you.It might be a desk in your home.”可知，该段谈及学习环境，故选E项，E项与该段落主题句“Create a productive study space.”相呼应。‎ ‎39．解析：选A　根据该段中的“You may not receive an A on your first assignment，and that is okay.You can learn from the comments...”可知，该段谈及的是网络学习后有关作业的反馈问题。故选A项。‎ ‎40．解析：选F　根据该段中的“You should edit，read out loud，and use spell check and grammar check.You should also proofread your discussion posts.”可知，此处选F项，该选项内容也呼应了段落主题句“Edit carefully.”。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I curiously watched my grandmother open the yellow paper packet with care.When she __41__ the knots(结)，some seeds fell into her hands.These were all that __42__ her of the life she had left behind in Shandong Province of China.As she packed her 21‎ ‎ __43__ to leave，she had put these seeds into her silk shirt，hoping to grow them in __44__ soil.‎ In America，__45__，the first place we lived in was a flat on a busy street.Five years had passed and it seemed as if she would never be __46__ to plant the seeds.Still，she kept them __47__.‎ When I was six，my __48__ moved to the house with a patch of dirt.There my grandmother took out her packet of seeds and __49__ them.‎ Each day I would __50__ home from school to the dirt patch and look for the vegetables we had planted.“Chinese cucumbers，” my grandmother said.I wondered how they would __51__ from American cucumbers but didn't ask what I feared might be a __52__ question.‎ At first there was nothing，and I thought that it had been too __53__ for the seeds and the life in them had __54__，or maybe Chinese cucumbers couldn't grow in American soil.‎ Then one day there was a sprout (新芽)，then two，and then four.My grandmother smiled，as a mother who believes in her son smiles when he __55__.When the last of the yellow flowers __56__，little cucumbers started appearing.Crisp (脆的)and tender，I have never had a vegetable so __57__.‎ I believed it was the magic __58__ of the cucumber seeds that made them grow.Even 8,000 miles away from home，they bloomed (开花)with such __59__.I made up my mind to be like the Chinese cucumbers.No matter how far __60__ takes me from home，I will welcome the world around me and grow on foreign soil.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。祖母从中国带来了黄瓜种子，最后在异国他乡开花结果了，作者心生感慨说无论离家多远，也要在异乡生活下去。‎ ‎41．A.threw　　　　　　　　 B．untied C．caught D．carried 解析：选B　根据下文的“some seeds fell into her hands”可知，此处应为祖母“解开”包裹，故选B项。untie意为“解开”。‎ ‎42．A.suspected B．cured C．reminded D．warned 解析：选C　根据空后的“her of the life she had left behind in Shandong Province of China”可知，此处应选C项。remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”，为固定搭配，故选C项。‎ ‎43．A.possessions B．seeds 21‎ C．clothes D．money 解析：选A　根据上下文内容和语境可知，此处应选A项。possession指所有的东西，不单单是钱或者是衣物。‎ ‎44．A.hard B．rich C．foreign D．poor 解析：选C　根据下文中的“grow on foreign soil”可知，选C。‎ ‎45．A.however B．therefore C．thus D．though 解析：选A　根据上文中的“hoping to grow them in __44__ soil”和下文中的“she would never be __46__ to plant the seeds”可知，这里是转折关系，故用however。‎ ‎46．A.satisfied B．able C．eager D．willing 解析：选B　这里是说祖母不能种这些黄瓜种子了。be able to“能够”，为固定短语。‎ ‎47．A.active B．warm C．awake D．safe 解析：选D　根据语境及下文中的“took out her packet of seeds”可知，此处safe符合语境。‎ ‎48．A.family B．grandmother C．father D．school 解析：选A　根据空后的“moved to the house with a patch of dirt”可知，此处指我们家搬到了另一个地方，故选A。‎ ‎49．A.packed B．restored C．destroyed D．planted 解析：选D　根据语境可知，此处表示拿出种子并种下，故选D。‎ ‎50．A.get B．reach C．arrive D．rush 解析：选D　根据语境和下文中的“look for the vegetables”可知，此处表示作者心情急迫，故选D。‎ ‎51．A.differ B．tell C．benefit D．suffer 解析：选A　这里指“我”想知道中国黄瓜和美国黄瓜有什么不同。differ from意为“不同于”，为固定短语。‎ ‎52．A.wrong B．silly C．funny D．lovely 21‎ 解析：选B　根据语境可知，此处应选B。‎ ‎53．A.old B．long C．short D．strange 解析：选B　根据空前的“At first there was nothing”可知“一开始，地上什么都没长，”作者便认为是“黄瓜种子放的太久(long)了，所以种子的生命力已经没有了(die)”，故选B。‎ ‎54．A.missed B．died ‎ C．struggled D．disappeared 解析：选B　参考上题解析，并且根据下文中的“maybe Chinese cucumbers couldn't grow in American soil”可知，此处应选B。‎ ‎55．A.appears B．recovers C．succeeds D．loses 解析：选C　这里指祖母看着种子发芽生长，就像一个母亲看着儿子成功(succeeds)了在微笑一样。‎ ‎56．A.took over B．fell over C．fell off D．took off 解析：选C　根据下文中的“little cucumbers started appearing”可知，此处应选C。fall off意为“落下”。‎ ‎57．A.attractive B．interesting C．beautiful D．delicious 解析：选D　根据语境和上文中的“Crisp(脆的)and tender”可知，这里指这些黄瓜比以前的都要好吃。‎ ‎58．A.strength B．force C．energy D．power 解析：选D　这里指“我”认为是种子里的神奇力量使种子在异国他乡生根发芽了。power意为“力量”。‎ ‎59．A.effort B．meaning C．determination D．wisdom 解析：选C　这里是比喻意义，指种子有决心在这里开花了。‎ ‎60．A.life B．health C．wealth D．luck 解析：选A　根据语境可知，此处为作者的感慨，无论生活(life)把“我”带到哪里，“我”都会在那里生根发芽。‎ 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 21‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I finally decided 61.________(attend) a blossom show in Century Park.It 62.________(forecast) that there would be showers，but it still didn't hold me back.‎ In the garden,63.________(stare) around me，I felt disappointed.Spring had come，but why couldn't I see any sense of spring? In 64.________ park，few flowers and trees had come out; I wondered if spring was sleeping and grass and flowers were still having dreams.‎ However，the tourists were still in high 65.________(spirit) and were enjoying this silent afternoon.I saw threemember families or families of three generations setting up tents 66.________(happy)，with children playing with 67.________(color) balloons.And babies sat in the buggy (婴儿车)68.________their angel eyes watching this world.People were having fun together，though it was still rainy and cold.‎ Happiness is so simple.The reason 69.________ happiness seems to evade (未发生在身上) millions of people 70.________(be) that they are ignoring the little happiness around.‎ ‎【解题导语】　“我”决定到Century Park赏花，但让“我”失望的是尽管春天已经到来，“我”却看不到春意盎然的景象。不过，人们还是热情高涨，这让“我”想到只要我们不忽略身边的小幸福，幸福将是那么简单。‎ ‎61．解析：考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，为固定用法。‎ 答案：to attend ‎62．解析：考查动词的时态和语态。此处意为“据预报将有阵雨”。“It is/was forecast that...”是固定句型，且根据上下文的时态可知应填was forecast。‎ 答案：was forecast ‎63．解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，且stare与句子主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故使用动词ing形式。‎ 答案：staring ‎64．解析：考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的Century Park，故填the。‎ 答案：the ‎65．解析：考查名词复数。in high spirits是固定表达，表示“兴高采烈”。‎ 答案：spirits ‎66．解析：考查副词。空处在句中作状语，修饰动词短语，故用副词。‎ 答案：happily ‎67．解析：考查形容词。此处需要形容词修饰名词，故填colorful。‎ 21‎ 答案：colorful ‎68．解析：考查介词。此处是with复合结构，故填with。‎ 答案：with ‎69．解析：考查连词。空处引导定语从句，指代先行词reason，并在定语从句中作原因状语，故使用why引导。‎ 答案：why ‎70．解析：考查主谓一致。主语为The reason，为单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。‎ 答案：is 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear David，‎ How are everything going? My friends and I had decided to go on a adventure trip to Hainan Island during the summer holiday.I'm writing to tell you about your travel plan.We'll be traveling around Hainan Island from July 15 to 21.While we are here we will go hiking，climb the mountains，swim near the beach or have a campfire party.Weather permitted，we also plan to go diving.I'd like you to join in us if possible.I'm sure we will have a lot of funs being together.‎ Please remember pack your bathing suit and take your suncream.‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 答案：‎ Dear David，‎ How everything going? My friends and I decided to go on adventure trip to Hainan Island during the summer holiday.I'm writing to tell you about ‎ 21‎ ‎ travel plan.We'll be traveling around Hainan Island from July 15 to 21.While we are we will go hiking，climb the mountains，swim near the beach have a campfire party.Weather ，we also plan to go diving.I'd like you to join us if possible.I'm sure we will have a lot of being together.‎ Please remember pack your bathing suit and take your suncream.‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 你班本周班会主题：你认为目前什么环境问题最严重？请你根据班会上的讨论内容写一篇文章发表在你校网站上。文章的首句已给出，词数：100左右。‎ 最严重问题：全球变暖；‎ 原因：汽车尾气、工业排放的废气、森林破坏等；‎ 后果：气温升高，雨水增多，海平面升高，陆地被淹没，影响动植物等；‎ 解决办法：鼓励人们使用自行车，净化空气，多种植树木等。‎ The Most Serious Environmental ‎ Problem—Global Warming There are many big environmental problems on the earth today，but I think the most serious one is ________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ One possible version：‎ The Most Serious Environmental Problem—Global Warming There_are_many_big_environmental_problems_on_the_earth_today，but_I_think_the_most_serious_one_is global warming.Global warming means an average 21‎ ‎ increase in the earth's temperature.It is caused by gases from cars，waste gases from factories，destruction of forests and so on.Global warming will cause changes in climate.A warmer earth may lead to more rain and the rising of the sea level.In this case，some land will be flooded and it will also have a bad influence on both human beings and wildlife.‎ So，how to solve the problem of global warming is really urgent for human beings.What can we do? First of all，people should be educated to raise the awareness of environmental protection.Also，we should call for people to take action and encourage people to use bicycles instead of cars and clean poisonous gases before they come out of factories.Besides，we should plant more trees.If we try our best to take better care of the earth，we will make our world a better place.‎ 21‎