2019届一轮复习译林版必修二Unit2Wishyouwerehere学案(3) 17页

Unit 2　Wish you were here 一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇 Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)‎ ‎[第一屏听写]‎ ‎1．extraordinary adj.　　　 不同寻常的 ‎2．camel n. 骆驼 ‎3．flashlight n. 手电筒 ‎4．rough adj. 汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的 ‎5．helmet n. 头盔 ‎6．life jacket n. 救生衣　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第二屏听写]‎ ‎7．sleeve n．　　　　　　　 袖子 ‎8．cheek n. 脸颊 ‎9．destination n. 目的地 ‎10．classic adj. 经典的 n. 经典作品 ‎11．kingdom n. 王国 ‎12．steep adj. 陡峭的；急剧的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第三屏听写]‎ ‎13．cattle n．(pl.)　　　 　 牛 ‎14．mild adj. 平和的，温和的；温暖的 ‎15．*whitewater rafting n. 白浪漂流，激浪漂流 ‎16．*backpack n. 背包 ‎17．*mount n. 山，山峰 ‎18．*crane n. 鹤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)‎ ‎[第四屏听写]‎ ‎1．adventure n．　　　　　　 冒险；冒险经历 ‎2．arrange vt. & vi. 安排 ‎3．flight n. 航班；空中航行 ‎4．desert n. 沙漠 vt. 抛弃，舍弃 ‎5．dusty adj. 尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的 ‎6．shade n. 阴凉处；背阴；树阴　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第五屏听写]‎ ‎7．brilliant adj.　　　　　　 明亮的；鲜艳的 ‎8．altogether adv. 总共 ‎9．uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不自在的 ‎10．protection n. 保护 ‎11．advance n. 前进；预先 vi. 前进；进步 ‎12．supply n. & vt. 提供，供给，补给　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第六屏听写]‎ ‎13．wildlife n．　　　　　　 野生动物，野生生物 ‎14．photograph n. 照片 ‎15．defence n. 防御；保护 ‎16．scare vt. 使恐惧，惊吓 ‎17．tiring adj. 让人疲劳的，累人的 ‎18．atmosphere n. 空气；大气层　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第七屏听写]‎ ‎19．African adj.　　　　　 非洲的 ‎20．afterwards adv. 后来，然后 ‎21．tourism n. 旅游业 ‎22．schedule n. & vt. 计划 ‎23．explore vt. & vi. 探索；勘探 ‎24．sunrise n. 日出；朝霞　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第八屏听写]‎ ‎25．view vt.　　　 　 　　　 观看；看待 n. 景色；观点 ‎26．heaven n. 天堂；天空 ‎27．mountaintop n. 山顶 ‎28．temple n. 寺院 ‎29．bury vt. 埋葬；埋藏 ‎30．cage n. 笼子　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第九屏听写]‎ ‎31．beauty n．　　　　 　　　 美；美好的人或物 ‎32．southwest n. 西南 ‎33．highway n. (尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道 ‎34．novel n. (长篇)小说 ‎35．forever adv. 永远地 ‎36．officially adv. 官方地，正式地　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第十屏听写]‎ ‎37．spot n．　　　　　　　　 地点，场所 ‎38．publish vt. 出版；发表 ‎39．announce vt. 宣布，宣称 ‎40．tower vi. 高耸，屹立；超过 ‎ n. 塔，塔楼 ‎41．sunshine n. 阳光 ‎42．reflect vt. 反射(声、光、热等)；反映　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第十一屏听写]‎ ‎43．diamond n．　　　　　　 钻石 ‎44．wander vi. & vt. 漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊 ‎ ‎45．surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 ‎46．harmony n. 和谐，协调，融洽 ‎47．endless adj. 无限的，无休止的 ‎48．in_case 万一；以防万一 ‎49．in_advance 提前，预先 ‎50．up_close 靠近地　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ 二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾 ‎(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高 识 记 Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)‎ ‎1.extraordinary adj.　不同寻常的 ‎2.rough adj.　汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的 Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)‎ ‎1.flight n. 航班；空中航行 单 词 写 对 ‎3.destination n. 目的地 ‎4.classic adj. 经典的 n. 经典作品 ‎5.steep adj. 陡峭的；急剧的 ‎6.cattle n．(pl.)牛 ‎7.mild adj.　平和的，温和的；温暖的 ‎2.dusty adj. 尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的 ‎3.shade n. 阴凉处；背阴；树阴 ‎4.brilliant adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的 ‎5.mountaintop n．　山顶 ‎6.beauty n．　　美；美好的人或物 ‎7.southwest n. 西南 ‎8.highway n. (尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道 ‎9.publish vt. 出版；发表 ‎10.tower vi. 高耸，屹立；超过 ‎ n. 塔，塔楼 ‎11.endless adj. 无限的，无休止的 核 心 单 词 练 通 ‎1.The project is aimed to make some companies reuse all deserted (被抛弃的) plastic bottles.‎ ‎2.Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere (氛围) of the garden appeared to total more than the sum of its parts？(2016·全国卷Ⅱ阅读)‎ ‎3.Lisa buried (埋藏) her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.‎ ‎4.I did this daily because my schedule (时间表) on the wall told me to do this to be successful.‎ ‎5.Finally, they chose some places in the park that were the best for viewing (观看) that event.‎ ‎6.These paintings are an expression of hope for the future and contain the Chinese spirit of harmony (和谐)．‎ ‎7.Maybe at death the soul gets liberated from the body and is able to wander (漫游) more freely.‎ ‎8.What happens when food and gasoline supplies (补给品) run low？‎ ‎9.The main goal of creating the natural park was to protect forever (永远地) a wild area that could never be replaced.‎ 拓展单词用 ‎[记全记牢]‎ ‎1.arrange vt. & vi.安排→arrangement n．安排，布置 ‎2.advance n．前进；预先vi.前进；进步→advanced adj.在前面的；高级的，先 ‎[用准用活]‎ ‎1.With the help of the advanced technology, we are sure to complete the task in advance.(advance)‎ ‎2.Mary announced to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy. The ‎ 活 进的 ‎3.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort v．& n．安慰 ‎4.defence n．防御；保护→defend vt.保护，保卫 ‎5.scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓→scary adj.使人惊恐的，吓人的→scared adj.惊慌的，吓坏的 ‎6.tiring adj.让人疲劳的，累人的→tire v．使疲劳→tired adj.(人)疲劳的；困倦的→tiredness n．疲劳； 困倦 ‎7.tourism n．旅游业→tourist n．游客→tour n．& v．旅游 ‎8.explore vt. & vi.探索；勘探→exploration n．探险→explorer n．探险者 ‎9.officially adv.官方地，正式地→official adj.正式的，官方的n.官员 ‎10.announce vt.宣布，宣称→announcement n．通告，宣布，声明 ‎11.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映→reflection n．反映，反射 ‎12.surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surround vt.包围→surroundings n．环境；周围的事物 announcement of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.(announce)‎ ‎3.It’s arranged that the meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make an arrangement for everything before July 4th.(arrange)‎ ‎4.The tiring work makes Jack very tired,_and he is getting thinner and thinner.(tire)‎ ‎5.Many explorers came here to explore the mountain.Without doubt, it’s worth the exploration.(explore)‎ ‎6.I carried a small lantern and walked around the river.The light was reflected in the river.The reflection looked so beautiful.(reflect)‎ ‎7.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant surroundings when he was recognized and surrounded by a crowd of fans.(surround)‎ ‎8.To promote the development of tourism,_the city developed many new tourist attractions, drawing a large number of tourists each year.(tour)‎ ‎⇩ ‎1.“相似词”展厅 ‎①dessert甜点→desert舍弃 ‎②adapt适合→adopt收养 ‎③wander漫步 ‎2.“说”法不同 ‎①swear　　发誓 ‎②claim 声称，要求 ‎③murmur 低语，小声说 ‎④whisper 小声说，‎ ‎3.几个重要转化词 ‎①tower n．塔→v.高耸，超越 ‎②house n．房屋→v.给房子住 ‎③book n．书→v.订 ‎4.走进“旅游(行)”圈 ‎①tourism　　旅游业 ‎②tourist 游客 ‎③journey 长途旅行 ‎→wonder想知道 ‎④fellow家伙→follow跟随 耳语 ‎⑤declare 宣布，声明 ‎⑥inform 通知，告诉 ‎⑦announce 宣布，宣称 购，预订 ‎④seat n．座位→v.给安排座位 ‎⑤mark n．记号→v.做标记 ‎⑥head n．头→v.前往，去 ‎⑦desert n．沙漠→vt.抛弃，舍弃 ‎④travel 旅行 ‎⑤trip 短途旅行 ‎⑥tour 观光旅行 ‎⑦voyage (乘船)航行，航海 ‎(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高 先 写 对 再 用 准 第一组 ‎1.in_case　　万一；以防万一 ‎2.in_advance 提前，预先 ‎3.up_close 靠近地 ‎4.be_busy_(in)_doing_sth. 忙于做某事 ‎5.take_a_flight 乘坐飞机 ‎6.tower_over 高耸，屹立 ‎　Recently we have ①been_busy_arranging for our holiday. My wife has bought roundtrip tickets ②in_advance. We plan to wander on the beach，where we can view the beauty of the sea ③up_close.We’ll wear life jackets ④in_case we fall into the sea. Especially, we’ll visit Nanshan Temple and taste the local food there.‎ 第二组 ‎1.in_harmony_with　　　　　　　与……协调一致 ‎2.in_the_open_air 在户外 ‎3.be_home_to 是……的家园/栖息地 ‎4.in_the_dark 在黑暗中 ‎5.make_sure 确保，务必 ‎6.scare_away 把……吓跑 There are millions of caves ①in_the_open_air. They often can be found ②in_the_dark among trees and bushes on the side of a mountain or a hill. Caves ③are_home_to some of the strangest creatures on earth. When you explore caves, ④make_sure you are safe.‎ 第三组 ‎1.even_though　　　　　　　　　即使 ‎2.be_tired_of 对……厌烦 ‎3.at_a_loss 不知所措 Last summer I went on a trip to Hong Kong with my cousin. We ①lost_our_way during our stay there. I was ②at_a_loss for what to do next. I knew that I must follow her advice ‎ ‎4.lose_one’s_way 迷路 ‎5.look_forward_to 盼望 ‎6.in_silence 沉默地，静静地 ‎③even_though what she did was wrong. That feeling was really painful. I ④have_been_tired_of traveling since then.‎ ‎⇩ ‎1.“in”短语“忙于/专心于”小结 ‎①be busy in ...‎ ‎②be lost in ...‎ ‎③be buried in ...‎ ‎④be absorbed in ...‎ ‎⑤be engaged in ...‎ ‎⑥be occupied in ...‎ ‎2.“in＋n.”结构荟萃 ‎①in case　　　以防万一 ‎②in danger 处于危险中 ‎③in short/brief 总而言之 ‎④in vain 徒劳的 ‎⑤in particular 特别 ‎⑥in relief 如释重负 ‎3.“in＋n.＋with”短语聚焦 ‎①in conflict with　　　与……冲突 ‎②in company with 与……一起 ‎③in common with 与……有共同之处 ‎④in connection with 与……有联系 ‎⑤in cooperation with 与……合作 ‎⑥in harmony with 与……和睦相处/协调一致 ‎(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 背 原 句 明 句 式 学 仿 写 ‎1.Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. ‎ 科林和我计划在他上大学之前外出旅游，玩上几个星期。‎ before“在……之前；过不了多久就……”，引导时间状语从句。‎ 我知道过不了多久你就要回国了。(2016·天津高考满分作文) ‎ I know it will_not_be_long ‎_before you return home.‎ ‎2.We’ll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cow’s blood！‎ 我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！‎ whatever 引导名词性从句，在这里用作宾语。‎ 我们的历史老师将作为我们的向导，告诉我们想知道的任何东西。(2017·浙江高考满分作文) ‎ Our history teacher will serve as our guide, who is expected to tell us whatever_we_want_to_know.‎ ‎3.I was very excited because ‎ This/That/It is/was the first ... ‎ 这是我第一次做志愿者，所以 this was the first time I had seen one wildlife. ‎ 我很兴奋， 因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。‎ time (that) ...have/has/had ... “这/那是……第几次……”。‎ 我现在正接受所有相关的培训。(2017·天津高考满分作文) ‎ This_is_the_first_time_that_I_have_been a volunteer, so I am now receiving all the training involved.‎ ‎4.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him. ‎ 科林正要从骆驼上下来， 这时一个小孩向他跑来。‎ be about to do ... when ... “正要做……这时……”。‎ 我们正要离开这时一个老人问我们是哪个学校的。(2016·北京高考写作佳句) ‎ We were_about_to_leave_when an old man asked us which school we were in.‎ 考点新组合 阅读微技能 ‎　　❶Walk up close to the Houston Evergreen Chinese School，and you’ll find the buildings are designed to reflect the sun and moon. Here many students are buried in learning Mandarin.❷________ The students can speak whatever they like and needn’t be scared of making mistakes. I was about to leave when a student with blue eyes said “Nihao” fluently to greet me. I was amazed so much！‎ ‎1.①处句式结构为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”，可转换为一个复合句：‎ If_you_walk_up_close_to_the_Houston_Evergreen_Chinese_School,_you’ll_find_the_buildings_designed_to_reflect_the_sun_and_moon.‎ ‎2.②处的句子应为__A__。‎ A.The Chinese teachers here are kind and patient.‎ B.So most students choose to learn English here.‎ ‎1．reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映；映出(影像)vi.仔细思考，深思 ‎[练牢基点]　写出下列句中reflect的含义 ‎ ‎①She needs time to reflect on your suggestion. 仔细思考 ‎②His face was reflected in the mirror. 映出(影像)‎ ‎③That choice reflects your good taste of beauty. 反映 ‎④The glass appears to reflect light naturally.反射 ‎[系统考点]‎ ‎(1)reflect ... in ...　　　　　 在……中映出……的影像 be reflected in 倒映在；反映在 reflect on/upon sth. 认真思考/反省某事 ‎(2)reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像 on reflection 经再三考虑，仔细考虑 ‎[练通重点]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎⑤I decided to sit back and relax, reflecting on the wonderful moments that I did have.‎ ‎⑥Sunlight reflection (reflect) may relieve global warming. (2017·江苏高考阅读)‎ ‎⑦On reflection, I decided to change my plan. ‎ 翻译句子 ‎⑧The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon a particular life experience.(2017·天津高考阅读)‎ 这篇文章可以被看作是作者对于一次特殊的生活经历的感悟。‎ ‎⑨A person’s selfconcept is reflected in the way he or she behaves.‎ 一个人的自我概念在他或她的行为方式上被反映出来。‎ ‎2．bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心 bury sth. in ...　　　　　　　　　 把……埋在……‎ be buried in＝bury oneself in 埋头于，专心于 ‎[题点全练]　完成句子 ‎①She buried_her_face_in_her_hands and wept.‎ 她双手掩面哭了起来。‎ ‎②Once he buried_himself_in something, he would close his ears to anything.‎ 一旦他专心于某事，就会对别的事充耳不闻。‎ ‎③Buried_in his study, he wasn’t aware that all the others had left.‎ 他专心学习，没有意识到其他人都早已离开了。‎ ‎3．scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓n.[C]恐慌 ‎(1)scare ... away　　　　　　　　 把……吓跑 scare sb. into/out of doing sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事 ‎(2)scared adj. 害怕的 be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事 be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事 be scared to death 吓得要死 ‎(3)scary ＝scaring adj. 使人惊恐的，吓人的 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①Early the next morning, when he opened the suitcase, he was scared (scare) to see that it was not his own!‎ ‎②It was the high price that scared possible buyers away.‎ ‎③The little girl is scared to_sleep (sleep) in the bedroom alone.‎ ‎④The robber scared her into handing over her money and gold ring.‎ 单句改错 ‎⑤When I first saw a real snake, I was scared death. scared后加to ‎⑥Don’t be scary of asking if you need any help. scary→scared ‎4．up close靠近地 close to　　　　　　　　　　 接近；几乎(数字或数量上)‎ close up to 离……很近 get close to 靠近 come close to (doing) sth. 差一点做某事 ‎[题点全练]　完成句子 ‎①If you don’t see it up_close (靠近地), you will think it’s a cat; in fact it’s a little tiger.‎ ‎②The firefighters couldn’t get_close_to (靠近) the burning house in time, resulting in several deaths and injuries.‎ ‎③The photo enables the author to better understand the need to be close_to_nature (接近大自然)．‎ ‎④I came_close_to_tears (差点掉下眼泪) when I heard the news.‎ ‎5．whatever引导名词性从句 ‎[教材原句]　We’ll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever_they_do,_including cow’s blood!‎ 我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！‎ 句中whatever引导宾语从句，相当于anything that。‎ ‎(1)whever一类的词，既可引导名词性从句，又可引导让步状语从句；‎ ‎(2)引导让步状语从句时常可换成“no matter＋相应的wh词”，在引导名词性从句时只能用whever。‎ ‎①It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he wants.‎ 给孩子他想要的任何东西一般来说被认为是不明智的。‎ ‎②Every year, whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.(2017·北京高考单选)‎ 每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。‎ ‎③Whatever (＝No_matter_what) difficulties we may meet, we’ll finish the task on time.‎ 无论遇到什么困难，我们都会按时完成任务。‎ ‎④Whichever/No_matter_which road you take, it will lead you to the station.‎ 无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。‎ ‎⑤Whenever/No_matter_when she is in trouble, he is there for her.‎ 每当她有困难的时候，他都会出现在她身边。‎ ‎6．be about to do... when...‎ ‎[教材原句]　Colin was_about_to_get off the camel when a child ran towards him.‎ 科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。‎ be about to ... when ...是固定句型，意为“正要……，这时/那时……”。在该结构中，when为并列连词，通常翻译为“就在那时/这时”，相当于“at that/this time”。 并列连词when构成的句型有：‎ ‎(1)be about to do sth. when ...‎ ‎＝be on the point of doing sth. when ...‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　 正要做某事，这时突然……‎ ‎(2)be doing sth. when ... 正在做某事，这时突然……‎ ‎(3)had (just) done sth. when ... 刚做了某事，这时突然……‎ ‎①Seated in the classroom, I was about to take my books out when suddenly I became frozen.‎ ‎＝Seated in the classroom, I was_on_the_point_of_taking_my_books_out_when suddenly I became frozen.‎ 坐在教室里，我正要拿出书，这时我突然愣住了。‎ ‎②She was_walking_along the bank of the river when she heard a cry for help.‎ 她正沿着河岸走，这时她听到呼救声。‎ ‎③I had_just_turned_on the computer when my parents came back.‎ 我刚刚打开电脑，这时我父母回来了。‎ 考点新组合 阅读微技能 ‎　　Before we went rafting, my aunt arranged for us to make good preparations. She also supplied us with life jackets in advance just in case we might fall into the water. ❶So whenever we go outing, we’d like to invite her to go with us. ❷She’s a very sweet and patient woman and we feel lucky to have an aunt like her.‎ ‎1.①处句中whenever引导让步状语从句，相当于no_matter_when。‎ ‎2.②处句子可翻译为：她非常温柔并且有耐心，我们很幸运有一个像她这样的姑妈。‎ ‎7．arrange vt.& vi.安排 vt.筹备；整理 ‎(1)arrange for sb. to do sth.　 安排某人做某事 arrange sth. for sb./sth. 为某人/某活动安排好某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ‎(2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备 make arrangements for 为……作安排 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①I’ve arranged for a teacher to help your son with his English.‎ ‎②Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.‎ ‎③If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5: 00 pm so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange)．‎ 根据汉语提示完成小语段 Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow ④has_been_arranged (已准备就绪). I ⑤have_arranged_for_John_to_pick_up (已经安排John开车去接) the experts at the airport. Then I’m to ⑥arrange_to_meet (安排接见) Mr. Smith. In a word, all ⑦the_arrangements_we_made (我们作出的安排) were completed.‎ ‎[名师指津]　“安排某人做某事”不能用arrange sb. to do sth.，而应用arrange for sb. to ‎ do sth.结构。‎ ‎8．supply n．[U]供应，供给，补给；[C]供应量，供给量 vt.提供，供给，补给 ‎(1)supply sth. to sb.‎ ‎＝supply sb. with sth.　　　　　 向某人提供某物 ‎(2)be in short supply 短缺 a supply of 一批，很多 ‎[题点全练]　完成句子 ‎①Mum and dad, of course, provide a_regular_supply_of_pocket_money,_but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income.‎ 当然，爸爸妈妈定期地提供很多零花钱，但是叔叔阿姨则是我们额外收入的来源。‎ ‎②After the war broke out, food is in_short_supply all over the country. ‎ 战争爆发后，全国食品普遍供应不足。‎ ‎③The actor has supplied plenty of money to Jiuzhaigou Valley. ‎ ‎＝The actor has supplied Jiuzhaigou Valley with plenty of money.‎ 那位演员已经向九寨沟提供了一大笔钱。‎ ‎[联想发散]　表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有：‎ ‎①provide sb. with sth.＝ provide sth. for sb.‎ ‎②offer sb. sth.＝offer sth. to sb.‎ ‎9．advance n．前进；预先 vi.前进；进步 ‎(1)in advance (＝ahead of time) 　 提前，预先 in advance of 在……前面，超过 make advances 取得进步 ‎(2)advance on/upon/towards 朝……前进 ‎(3)advanced adj. 高级的；先进的；高等的 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①As I advanced towards/on/upon the dog, it jumped and struck at me. ‎ ‎②The teacher was always smiling in advance of the class.‎ ‎③The suggestions are for advanced (advance) learners of English.‎ ‎④To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.‎ 翻译句子 ‎⑤他会提前打电话确认聚会上不会提供酒。‎ He_would_call_in_advance_to_make_sure_there_was_no_alcohol_at_the_party._‎ ‎10．in case 万一，如果；以防 ‎[练牢基点]　写出下列句中in case的含义及用法 ‎①Please call me in case someone comes to visit me. 万一，如果；引导条件状语从句 ‎②She always has a second key somewhere in case you lose the first one. 以防；引导目的状语从句 ‎③The bus is usually on time, but start early, just in case. 以防万一；作副词用 ‎[系统考点]‎ in case of ...　　　　　　 万一……；如果发生……‎ in this/that case 如果这样/那样 in any case 无论如何；不管怎样 in no case 决不(位于句首，句子用倒装)‎ as is often the case 这是常有的事 ‎[练通重点]‎ 句型转换 ‎④You should not believe what she said in any case. ‎ ‎→In no case should you believe what she said.‎ 完成句子 ‎⑤In_case_of_any_change (万一有任何变动), please inform me in advance.‎ ‎⑥As_is_often_the_case (这是常有的事) with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.‎ ‎⑦You have to tell us your address in_any_case (无论如何), so we’ll take you home.‎ ‎⑧Enough space should be given to the kids and in_that_case(如果那样) they will feel relaxed.‎ 考点新组合 阅读微技能 ‎　　Last week, our village chief announced a project of developing tourism in our village. According to the schedule, a top tower will be built on the back mountain of our village, ❶from where tourists can view all the beautiful attractions, breathe fresh air in the countryside, and experience the harmony of nature and local people.‎ ‎1.英译汉 village chief 村长； the beautiful attractions 美丽的景点；‎ experience the harmony of nature and local people 体验大自然和当地人的和谐 ‎2.①处from where用于引导非限制性定语从句，在意义上相当于 and from there (从那儿)。‎ ‎11．announce vt.宣布，宣称 ‎(1)announce sth. to sb. ＝ announce to sb. sth.‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　 向某人宣布某事 It is/was announced that ... 据宣布……‎ ‎(2)announcement n. 宣布，声明 make an announcement 发布宣告或通知 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句改错 ‎①He announced us his intention of going abroad. announced_后加to ‎②She announced the winner of the competition with the excited audience. with→to 完成句子 ‎③He said the lucky woman will_be_announced (将被宣布) on the website and the trip will be shared online. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ完形)‎ ‎④It_was_announced_that (据宣布) the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.‎ ‎⑤Attention, please. I have an_announcement_to_make (宣布一个通知)．‎ ‎[熟词生义]　读句子猜词义 ‎⑥The first few leaves on the ground announced the beginning of autumn.预示 ‎12．schedule n．计划，日程表，时间表，进度表 vt.把……列入计划(时间)表；预定，安排 ‎(1)ahead of schedule　　　　　 提前 on schedule 准时 behind schedule 晚于预定时间/计划 ‎(2)be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事 ‎[题点全练]　单句语法填空 ‎①Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.‎ ‎②The trip is_scheduled (schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before ending in Toronto on January 8. (2017·全国卷Ⅲ完形)‎ ‎③It’s cheerful that the new bridge has been finished two months ahead of schedule.‎ ‎④She is scheduled_to_give_(give) a speech tonight, hoping all of us will attend it.‎ ‎⑤To their regret，the project was completed several weeks behind schedule. ‎ ‎13．view vt.观看；看待 n．景色，风景；观点，观念，看法；视野 ‎[练牢基点]　写出下列句中view的含义 ‎①Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of the hill. 风景 ‎②When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野 ‎③Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have their own unique views on beauty.观念，看法 ‎④I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.观看 ‎[系统考点]‎ ‎(1)come into view　　　　　　 进入视野，出现在眼前 in view 在视野中 in one’s view 在某人看来 in view of 鉴于；考虑到 ‎(2)view/consider ... as ... 把……视为……‎ ‎[练通重点]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎⑤You should keep your children in view while going outing.‎ ‎⑥A group of motorcyclists came into view on the dirt road. ‎ ‎⑦Li Ning is viewed as a successful gymnast and businessman.‎ 完成句子 ‎⑧In_my_view,_we should avoid violent behavior. ‎ 在我看来，我们应该避免暴力行为。‎ ‎⑨In_view_of_these_factors,_you’d better finish your teaching tasks ahead of time.‎ 鉴于这些因素，你们最好提前完成教学任务。‎ ‎14．harmony n．和谐，协调，融洽 ‎(1)in harmony　　　　　　　 和睦地；和谐地 in harmony with ... 与……协调一致/和睦相处 out of harmony with ... 与……不一致/不和谐 ‎(2)harmonious adj. 和谐的；协调的 ‎[题点全练]　完成句子 ‎①I believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in_harmony.‎ 我相信不同民族融洽地生活在一起是可能的。‎ ‎②Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live in_harmony_with nature. (2015·福建高考单选)‎ 人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，同样，我们存活下去的唯一方式就是与自然和谐相处。‎ ‎③The sky and the sea here made a_harmonious_picture.‎ 这儿的天空和大海构成了一幅和谐的画面。‎ ‎④The violin was out_of_harmony_with the rest of the instruments. ‎ 小提琴拉得与其他乐器不协调。‎