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2020届一轮复习外研版选修7 Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year单元作业
Ⅰ.完形填空
In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression(抑郁症). When I was depressed, I __1__.One day I was clearing up the rooms and found a CD covered with __2__. I wiped it off, put it in the __3__ and started washing dishes. A man's voice, reading poetry, __4__ my house. The sound of the speaker's voice and the words of the poems reached something deep inside me. I stopped and __5__.
I began to take poems into my __6__, not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the __7__. I learned many by heart. They became my therapy (疗法) and __8__.Those poems made me wiser and healthier.
__9__, in the fall of 2008, poetry __10__ me in a way I had never expected. I had put all my __11__ in a small, local fund (基金). Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis __12__ our fund particularly hard. We've lost everything.”
I stood there, __13__.
Suddenly I heard a poem, __14__, called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me __15__, for this exact moment, like the perfect helper __16__ on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my __17__. I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a __18__, but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I __19__ Kindness several times a week to carry me __20__ the heart of what really matters to me.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。“我”患有抑郁症,偶然间爱上了诗歌朗诵,这些诗歌抚慰了“我”的心灵;“我”投资基金,遭遇金融危机,积蓄全都没了,是一首名叫《善良》的诗歌让“我”重新对生活燃起希望。
1.A. ran B.slept
C.cleaned D.sang
解析:选C 根据下句中的“One day I was clearing up the rooms”可知,“我”抑郁时便会打扫房间。C项意为“清除,打扫”,符合语境。故选C。
2.A. dust B.paper
C.clothes D.bedding
解析:选A 根据下句中的“I wiped it off”可知,CD上布满了灰尘。A项意为“灰尘”,符合语境。故选A。
3.A. drawer B.player
C.washer D.fridge
解析:选B 根据下句中的“A man's voice, reading poetry”可以判断,“我”将CD放进了播放器。B项意为“CD、唱片、录像带等的播放机”,符合语境。故选B。
4.A. swept B.occupied
C.decorated D.filled
解析:选D 根据语境可知,此处指正在朗读诗歌的男子的声音充满了整个屋子。D项意为“(声音、气味或光)充满,弥漫,遍及”,符合语境。故选D。
5.A. wept B.left
C.laughed D.listened
解析:选A 根据语境可知,朗读者的声音和诗歌的内容触动了“我”的内心深处;据此可推知,“我”停下手中的活,哭了起来。A项意为“哭泣”,符合语境。故选A。
6.A. home B.life
C.class D.mind
解析:选B 根据该句中的“not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships”并结合语境可知,“我”开始将诗歌带进“我”的生活。故选B。
7.A. tunes B.rhymes
C.words D.CDs
解析:选C 根据第一段倒数第二句中的“the words of the poems”,并结合下一句“I learned many by heart.”可知,此处指诗歌的内容。故选C。
8.A. medicine B.food
C.assistance D.attention
解析:选A 根据上文中的“I was in the midst of a depression (抑郁症)”和该句中的关键词“therapy(疗法)”可知,此处指这些诗歌成为“我”治疗抑郁症的良药。A项意为“药品,药物,良药”,符合语境。故选A。
9.A. Still B.Yet
C.Then D.Soon
解析:选C 结合第一段第一句中的“In 1994”和该句中的“in the fall of 2008”可知,此处指后来,在2008年的秋天。故选C。
10.A. surprised B.impressed
C.warned D.rescued
解析:选D 根据下文描述的诗歌帮助“我”从钱财损失中恢复过来并成为“我”的精神支柱可以判断,这些诗歌以“我”未曾预料到的方式拯救了“我”。D项意为“拯救”,符合语境。故选D。
11.A. faith B.savings
C.hope D.expenses
解析:选B 根据该句中的“local fund (基金)”可知,“我”将“我”所有的积蓄都投进了当地的一个小基金中。B项意为“积蓄”,符合语境。故选B。
12.A. hit B.blew
C.pushed D.pressed
解析:选A 根据下文“We've lost everything.”可知,金融危机重创了“我们”的基金。A项意为“产生不良影响,打击,危害,重创”,符合语境。故选A。
13.A. fearless B.thankless
C.breathless D.defenceless
解析:选C 根据上文可知,经济危机使“我”的积蓄打了水漂,故此处指“我”站在那儿,喘不过气来。C项意为“喘不过气来的”,符合语境。故选C。
14.A.by coincidence B.out of nowhere
C.in the distance D.by accident
解析:选B 根据该句“Suddenly I heard a poem ... in my mind.”可知,此处应指不知怎么地,“我”的脑海中响起了一首叫《善良》的诗。B项意为“不知怎么地”,符合语境。故选B。
15.A. immediately B.sincerely
C.casually D.personally
解析:选D 根据该句中“for me”和“for this exact moment”可以判断,“我”感觉这首诗就像是为“我”量身定做的。D项意为“个别地,私人地”,符合语境。故选D。
16.A. reading B.arriving
C.walking D.escaping
解析:选B 根据语境可知,这首诗的出现就如一位合适的施助者抵达了事故现场。B项意为“到达,抵达”,符合语境。故选B。
17.A. homework B.religion
C.prayer D.memory
解析:选C 根据下文的“I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning.”可知,这首诗成了“我”的祈祷文。C项意为“祈祷文,祷辞”,符合语境。故选C。
18.A. mistake B.lesson
C.comfort D.tragedy
解析:选D 根据该句中的“but a path to sympathy”以及上文所叙述的受经济危机的冲击,“我”的钱都打了水漂可知,这首诗歌让“我”意识到这件事情并不是悲剧,而是通向同情的道路。D项意为“悲剧,不幸”,符合语境。故选D。
19.A. reach for B.dream of
C.refer to D.meet with
解析:选A 根据该句中的“several times a week”可知,即使是现在,“我”每周还会拿起《善良》这首诗来读上几次。reach for意为“拿起,触碰,提起”,符合语境。故选A。
20.A. for B.with
C.off D.into
解析:选D carry sb./sth. into意为“将某人/某物带至”。此处指这首诗歌带“我”走进对“我”来说什么才是真正重要的东西的核心。故选D。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. It's obvious __1__ social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's college education.__2__ (undoubted), college students have benefited a lot __3__ social practice. Above all, they __4__ (provide) with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their __5__ (know) to settle the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps __6__ (strength) students' sense of social responsibility.
__7__ (consider) the abovementioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. __8__, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in doing parttime jobs, __9__ leads to the fact that the students ignore their study. Therefore, we should try __10__ (balance) the relationship between social practice and study.
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了大学生应当平衡社会实践和学习的问题。
1.that 分析句子结构可知,该句使用了主语从句,It为形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。
2.Undoubtedly 句意:毫无疑问的是,大学生已经从社会实践中受益很多。空格处修饰整个句子,故用副词形式。
3.from benefit from为固定搭配,意为“从……中受益”。
4.are
provided 句意:总之,他们被提供了更多接触校园外真实世界的机会。根据句意可知,该处陈述的是一般现象,故用一般现在时;该句主语they和动词provide之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
5.knowledge 根据空格处前的物主代词their可知,空格处应用名词形式。
6.(to) strengthen 句意:此外,社会实践帮助学生增强社会责任感。help (to) do sth.为固定搭配,故用动词原形或不定式。
7.Considering considering作介词时意为“考虑到,鉴于”。
8.However 上文指出大学生参加社会实践很有必要,该句表示社会实践可能会带来一些问题;根据句意可知,上下文之间为转折关系,故用However。
9.which 分析该句结构可知,该句使用了非限制性定语从句,空格处为关系词,指代前面的整个句子,故用which引导该定语从句。
10.to balance try to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“努力做某事”。
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