2020届北师大版高考英语一轮复习学案：Unit8课时跟踪练(二)Warmup&Lesson1 5页

课时跟踪练(二) Warm up & Lesson 1——Language Points 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．All the children listened to his adventures_ (冒险的经历) with eager attention.‎ ‎2．He deserted_ (遗弃) his wife and children and went abroad.‎ ‎3．Among many presenters (节目主持人), I think Zhu Jun is one of the best ones.‎ ‎4．He has got an major_ (较严重的) illness, which forces his family into poverty.‎ ‎5．After a long tiring_ (令人疲劳的) walk, he wanted to have a good rest.‎ ‎6．I'll make accommodations_ (住所) for you during your journey to my hometown.‎ ‎7．She waited anxiously_ (焦急地) for her mother's letter.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1．This kind of oranges tastes_ (taste) great.‎ ‎2．She sings as well as playing (play) the piano.‎ ‎3．Though tired_ (tire) of doing the work, they had to go on.‎ ‎4．We'll never allow war threats, nuclear war threats included (include)．‎ ‎5．It is difficult to imagine his accepting_ (accept) the decision without any consideration.‎ ‎6．He will accommodate me with_the use of his house while he is abroad.‎ ‎7．Mutual support and trust often make a great difference.‎ ‎8．Please remain seated_ (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.‎ ‎9．The shy boy felt rather uncomfortable (comfortable) with strangers.‎ ‎10．Although our looks differ (different), we are both attractive.‎ Ⅲ.选词填空 as well as， keep fit， take off， differ from， go down， take photos， right now， think about ‎1．He takes exercise regularly to keep_fit.‎ ‎2．The twins differ_from each other in character.‎ ‎3．He publishes as_well_as prints his own books.‎ ‎4．The plane took_off from the airport and headed south towards Hong Kong.‎ ‎5．Are you still thinking_about moving? Is it necessary to move again?‎ ‎6．His income has gone_down,_so he had difficulty in supporting his family.‎ ‎7．Many students send short messages under their desks or use the cameras on their cell phones to take_photos during class. ‎ ‎8．He's not in the office right_now and you can call back later.‎ Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Adventure 2000 is an organisation for adventures to the Himalayas. It can satisfy all the needs of hikers. All the guides 1.who are very experienced, learn about all the best places 2.to_camp (camp). 3.On_a hiking trip, their cooks can prepare foods 4.tasting_ (taste) delicious and porters can carry luggage for hikers. Besides, at Adventure 2000, they can make a detailed 5.arrangement (arrange) for travel, 6.including (include) flights, accommodation and so on. They also provide special offers for those hikers who have different interests. For those 7.who are interested in history, there is a trip to Western China. For hikers preferring to play on the coast, they can provide relative service. Among the three classes, Class A is 8.the_most_difficult (difficult). If you want to join in this adventure, you 9.will_pay (pay) ￡2,500, which includes all flights and accommodation. Keep in mind 10.that maximum group size is 15 people.‎ Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达 上个月，我和 (as well as) 几个同事去非洲旅行。第一次乘坐飞机，我感觉有些紧张 (anxious)。但是飞行期间 (while的省略句)，飞机上提供了可口的饭菜，我们感觉很舒服 (comfortable)。当地旅行社为我们提供食宿 (accommodation)，我们要参观的城堡位于高海拔 (altitude)地区，你可以想象 (imagine)我们的经历多么刺激 (adventure)。‎ Last_week,_a_few_colleagues_as_well_as_I_went_on_a_trip_to_Africa._The_first_time_I_traveled__by_air,_I_felt_anxious._However,_while_in_the_plane,_we_were_offered_delicious_food,_which_made_us_comfortable._The_local_travel_agency_provided_accommodations_for_us._The_castle_we_visited_was_located_at_high_altitude._You_can_imagine_what_an_exciting_adventure_we_had_there.‎ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧 Ⅰ.完形填空 I couldn't drive myself so I took my husband's car every day to work. However, his __1__ were different from mine. I worked earlier. So he __2__ me off and went to a small café to drink coffee until work time. Then, in the afternoons, I walked three miles to his __3__ place.‎ One day while waiting for him, I __4__ a beautiful car pull in the car park. I was busily __5__ the car when I noticed the driver — a pretty woman. Our eyes made __6__ and she smiled at me. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just __7__ her car. Minutes later, a nicelooking man came out of the building and entered her car. Then she __8__ away.‎ Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to __9__. How could some people have it all?‎ Maybe I'd have __10__ about her, but later it became almost a __11__ event to see her about once a week. She seemed __12__ and always waved, flashing a big smile. My __13__ stayed long after she drove away.‎ Then one day, when waiting in our __14__ car park, I saw her get out of her car with her husband's help. She walked __15__. The lady had a prosthesis (假肢) on the left leg.‎ For weeks I'd envied this woman, __16__ I'd been able to walk three miles to our car. I ‎ thought the lady had __17__， but she didn't. I thanked God for my legs, arms and sight, and for teaching me a __18__ early on in life.‎ When you meet a person who seems much happier than you, don't be __19__. You still had your parents, and the __20__ to walk, run or dance through life — wonderful things money can't buy.‎ 语篇解读：本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。作者遇到一个美丽优雅、穿着讲究、开着好车的女士，相比之下，作者感到生活对自己不公平。当得知这位女士的残疾后，作者为自己曾经的想法感到惭愧。‎ ‎1．A.plans　　　　　　 B．ideas C．hours D．purposes 解析：选C　由下句“I worked earlier”可知，作者夫妻俩上班的时间不一样。‎ ‎2．A.saw B．dropped C．took D．set 解析：选B　丈夫送妻子上班，即将妻子放下车。‎ ‎3．A.study B．rest C．party D．work 解析：选D　第一段介绍他们的上班规律，结合语境可判断，此处指作者到丈夫上班的地方等他。‎ ‎4．A.noticed B．made C．felt D．heard 解析：选A　由上下文语境可知，作者注意到一辆好车开了进来。‎ ‎5．A.repairing B．considering C．admiring D．washing 解析：选C　车是好车，因此作者非常羡慕，即忙于欣赏它。‎ ‎6．A.sense B．a difference C．a choice D．contact 解析：选D　由“she smiled at me”可知，她们视线接触。‎ ‎7．A.covered B．matched C．improved D．compared 解析：选B　她身上穿着的淡蓝色的衬衣与她的车极为相配。‎ ‎8．A.walked B．ran C．turned D．drove 解析：选D　由前文“the driver — a pretty woman”可知，她是驾车离开。‎ ‎9．A.cry B．laugh C．sleep D．sing 解析：选A　由下句“How could some people have it all？”可知，作者内心很难过，即可推断她想哭。‎ ‎10．A.worried B．cared C．forgotten D．learned 解析：选C　由后面的“see her about once a week”可知，作者原以为会忘掉她，但后来每周都能遇见她，已经成了常事。‎ ‎11．A.regular B．rare C．major D．social 解析：选A　参见上题解析。‎ ‎12．A.confident B．honest C．patient D．friendly 解析：选D　由“always waved, flashing a big smile”可知，她显得很友好。‎ ‎13．A.anger B．envy C．pleasure D．disappointment 解析：选B　由下文“For weeks I'd envied this woman”的提示可判断，每次那位女士开车走了以后，作者还会嫉妒很久。‎ ‎14．A.average B．special C．usual D．casual 解析：选C　根据语境可知作者每天都要在这个停车场等候丈夫，由此可判断选C项。‎ ‎15．A.slowly B．calmly C．quickly D．nervously 解析：选A　由“The lady had a prosthesis (假肢) on the left leg.”可知，她行走不便，自然走得慢。‎ ‎16．A.when B．since C．because D．while 解析：选D　自己能走(而她却不能走)，然而作者却在嫉妒她。本句前后为转折关系。‎ ‎17．A.something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 解析：选B　由第9空后“How could some people have it all？”可知，作者原以为那位女士拥有一切，但实际上她却没有。‎ ‎18．A.course B．theory C．lesson D．subject 解析：选C　下一段即是作者根据这次经历悟出的人生道理。‎ ‎19．A.fooled B．discouraged C．depressed D．annoyed 解析：选A　此处指凡事不要被你所看到的表象所蒙蔽。‎ ‎20．A.time B．ability C．courage D．need 解析：选B　残疾的女士行走不便，而我们却有走、跑、跳的能力。‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my families and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I feel so peaceful. It doesn't cost many to camp. What I believe it's the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.‎ 答案：第二句：favoritest→favorite 第三句：families→family 第四句：excited→exciting; never→ever 第六句：wonderfully→wonderful 第七句：or→and 第八句：feel→felt 第九句：many→much 第十句：去掉What; close后加to