最新河南高考英语模拟试题精华版 12页

1 最新河南高考英语模拟试题精华版 【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 ( 选择题 ) 和第Ⅱ卷 ( 非选择题 ) 两部分。 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三 部分 第四部分 总 分 第一节 第二节 第一节 第二节 第一节 第二 节 得分 第Ⅰ卷 ( 共 85 分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 ( 共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1 ． Our graduation party was________success.We sang and danced until it came to________end at ten o ’clock. A．a；the B．a； an C．the ；an D．/ ；/ 2．Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy； they________just quiet people. A. must B. may C. should D. would 3．The young man ended in a messy situation ，________to drugs and alcohol. A. addicting B. having addicted C. addicted D. being addicted 4．— Why are you so late? —We were________by the terrible traffic. A．set up B ．put up C ．brought up D ．held up 5．The most important advice I can give to young people ，________I’m a fairly young person myself, is the fact that we became what we think about. A．as B ．as though C ．even though D ．unless 6．The new country road is________of the old one. A. twice the width B. the width twice C. twice as the width D. as twice the width 7．Thinking that her daughter was doing homework, the mother left the room________. A. quickly and gentle B. quick and gentle C. quickly and gently D. quick and gently 8．She has almost failed the exam ，but her sister ，________，has done very well. A．by contrast B ．in general C ．for example D ．in addition 2 9．After graduation he went to make a living in Canada ，________turned out to be a life-changing decision. A．that B ．where C ．when D ．which 10．— As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy. —________， but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day? A. So does he B. So he does C. So should he D. So he should 11．－Why didn’t Tom give you one of his paintings? －I didn ’t want on e，but he would have given me one if I________. A．did B ． would C ．had D ．will 12．— My wife tries her best to do everything for our children. —That's exactly________she is mistaken. A．how B ． when C ．where D ． what 13．— A stranger gave me an umbrella when I was caught in the rain. —________. A. First impression is half the battle B. A friend without faults will never be found C. There is kindness to be found everywhere D. Two heads are better than one 14． News got around quickly________a gunman went on a shooting rampage at a movie theater in Aurora, Colorado. A. which B. what C. that D. when 15．— Did you enjoy meeting your old schoolmates at the party last week? —Yes, I did. We________each other since we graduated from college. A. haven ’t seen B. didn ’t see C. hadn ’t seen D. wouldn ’t see 第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分 ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 They stood close to each other inside the storm door －two children in ragged coats, trembling. “Any old papers, lady ？” I was very busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey at that moment, so I wanted to say no__16__I looked down at their feet. Thin little shoes, wet with snow. “Come in and I'll__ 17__you a cup of hot cocoa. ” 3 There was no conversation. Their wet shoes left__18__on the floor. I__19__them cocoa and toast with jam__20__the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started on the__21__for my family. The silence in the front room struck through to me. I looked in. The girl__22__the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat __23__ ，“Lady... are you rich ？” “Am I rich ？ __24__！”I looked at my shabby furniture covers.The girl put her cup back in its saucer( 茶杯碟 )__25__. “Your cups match your saucers. ” Her voice was old, with a__26__that was not of the stomach. They left then, holding their__27 __against the wind. They hadn't said thank-you. They didn't__28__to. They had done more than that.Plain blue cups and saucers. But they__29__. I tested the potatoes and tasted the soup.My favorite food on the stove, a__30__over our heads, my man with a good steady job －these things matched, too. I moved the chairs back from the fire and__31__the living room.The muddy footprints of their small shoes were still__32__on my floor. I__33__them be for a while. I want them there__34__I ever forget again how__35__I am. 16． A. unless B. after C. while D. until 17． A. make B. provide C. produce D. create 18． A. signs B. signals C. marks D. symbols 19． A. showed B. served C. carried D. supplied 20． A. against B. from C. on D. in 21． A. budget B. bargain C. product D. laundry 22． A. watched B. lifted C. held D. put 23． A. word B. method C. state D. voice 24． A. Yes B. Sure C. No D. Always 25． A. suddenly B. carefully C. quickly D. anxiously 26． A. hunger B. pride C. surprise D. curiosity 27． A. books B. papers C. dishes D. drinks 28． A. dare B. plan C. want D. need 29． A. shone B. matched C. broke D. equaled 30． A. house B. ceiling C. roof D. curtain 31． A. washed B. repaired C. locked D. tidied 4 32． A. dry B. soft C. wet D. cold 33． A. insured B. let C. got D. kept 34． A. in case B. as if C. if only D. in that 35． A. nice B. free C ．busy D. rich 第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A How can you help kids cope with ( 对付 )stress? Proper rest and good nutrition can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. Make time for your kids each day. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in the same room with you, make yourself available. Even as kids get older, quality time is important. It ’s really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day －especially if they ’ve had a stressful day themselves. But expressing interest in your kids shows that they ’re important to you. Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it. Together, you can come up with a few sol utions. For example, he should cut back on after-school activities, spending more time talking with his parents or teachers, developing an exercise plan or keeping a journal. You can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them. For example, let a child know ahead of time, but not too far ahead of time, that a doctor ’s appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there. Keep in mind, though, that younger kids probably won’t need too much advance preparation. Too much information can cause more stress.Remember that some level of stress is normal.Let kids know that it ’s OK to feel angry, scared, lonely, or 5 anxious and that other people share those feelings, too. When kids can ’t or won ’t discuss these problem s, try talking about your own concerns. This shows that you’re willing to handle tough topics and are available to talk with when they ’re ready. If a child shows symptoms that concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor ( 顾问 )or other mental health experts. Most parents have the skills to cope with their children ’s stress. The time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist, when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home. 36． What is the purpose of the text? A. To share the author ’s ideas on proper parenting. B. To persuade parents to spend more time with their kids. C. To advise parents how to help their kids deal with stress. D. To seek different ways to help solve kids ’ problems. 37． Why do some parents feel it difficult to spare quality time for their kids? A. Their kids are growing so fast. B. They have too much housework. C. Their kids are losing interest in them. D. They are tired out after work. 38． You are advised not to talk too much about a stressful situation in advance because________. A. it does no good to your kids B. it doesn ’t work in practice C. your kids may not feel stressed D. your kids don ’t want to listen 39． What can we learn from the text? A. Normal people share the same feelings. B. It is normal for kids to have some stress. C. Kids should get rid of the negative feelings. D. Everybody feels angry, scared, lonely or anxious. B When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parents －just the two of you? Parents who take their young children to music, swimming and art classes often 6 stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day. But it doesn't have to be that way. Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way, especially if you do it through a class or an event. When parent and child become students together, it puts them on the same level, at least for a while. “I really like parents to come to class with their kids － they start sharing things and talking about what they're doing and what they like ，”said art teacher Pyper Dixon. However, finding something new in common is a big choice for them, especially when kids get involved in sports and other after-school activities. But it's possible to learn a new skill or hobby together. That's certainly true of Lauren, 11, from Silver Spring ，who is in Dixon's class with her father, D ennis. “I was just going to drop her off ，”Dennis said ，“but Dixon persuaded me to stay. ” Now Lauren gets to nag_her father about doing his art homework.“He always leaves it to the last minute ，”she said. “But then he ’ll turn around to do amazing drawings ，”she added.“We have different styles of drawing, so it's interesting to talk it over with him. ” Without the Saturday morning art class, Dennis said, he would be reading the paper, and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer. But they talk more now. “I can't think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely ，”he said. 40． The author raises the question at the beginning to________. A. expect an answer B. criticize some parents C. introduce the topic D. support his argument 41． What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together? A. They will become equal. B. They will communicate more. C. The child will learn art much better. D. The parent will learn something new. 42．The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means________. A. urge B. help C. ignore D. teach 43． We can learn from the text that________. A. Lauren used to talk a lot with her father B. Dennis enjoys studying art with Lauren C. Lauren dislikes her father's drawings 7 D. Dennis likes playing computer games C Steven Spielberg-directed political biopic Lincoln is leading the Oscar race this year with 12 nominations( 提名), while the Ang Lee-helmed Indian drama Life of Pi bagged 11 nods on Thursday, including the best picture and director categories. The best picture category for the 85th Academy Awards is highly competitive this year, with nine films fighting for the golden statuette. Life of Pi, the survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger, will fight closely with political dramas like Spielberg's Lincoln, Ben Affleck's Argo，and Katheryn Bigelow's Zero Dark Thirty, a film about the manhunt for Osama bin Laden. The other films in the race for best picture are David O ．Russell's comedy Silver Linings Playbook，Tom Hooper's musical Les Miserables, Michael Haneke's Amour，Quentin Tarantino's civil-war set Western Django Unchained and Benh Zeitlin's Beasts of the Southern Wild . Having directed some famous films ，Taiwanese-American film maker Lee，who chose an entirely Indian cast for Pi and shot some seenes in India ，is in the race for the best director trophy with Spielberg ，Russell ，Haneke and Zeitlin.Pi ，which starred Delhi-boy Suraj Sharma in the lead and noted actors such as Irrfan Khan ， Tabu and Adil Hussain ， also gained nominations in categories like cinematography, film editing ，original score, original song, production design, best adapted screenplay, visual effects, sound editing and sound mixing. Daniel Day-Lewis is leading in the best actor category for his widely-praised portrayal of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln in the Reliance-DreamWorks produced Lincoln . The film follows Lincoln ’s struggle to abolish slavery as the country drifts into a civil war. The other contenders( 竞争者 ) in the best actor category are Bradley Cooper for Silver Linings Playbook (also starring Indian actor Anupam Kher), Denzel Washington for Flight, Joaquin Phoenix for The Master and Hugh Jackman for Les Miserables . 44． About Ang Lee, which statement is NOT correct? A. His Life of Pi bagged 11 nominations on Thursday ，including the best picture. B. He is a Taiwanese-American film maker, who has directed some famous films. C. His Life of Pi is a survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger. D. His Life of Pi shot some scenes in India and has Chinese actors. 8 45． Which of the following films refers to the American Civil War? A. Les Miserables . B. Zero Dark Thirty . C. Django Unchained. D. Argo. 46． Who starred in the film The Master? A. Joaquin Phoenix. B. Daniel Day-Lewis. C. Bradley Cooper. D. Denzel Washington. 47． The passage is likely to appear in________. A. a biography B. a newspaper C. a history paper D. a fashion magazine D The room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall, with a large pot at one end. The master, helped by two women, served the soup from this pot at mealtimes. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more. The bowls never needed washing, as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat every bit of soup. Boys usually have excellent appetites. Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally, they became quite wild with hunger. There was one boy who was tall for his age and had a wild, hungry look in his eyes. He told his friends he had to have another bowl of soup each day. If not, he was afraid that one night he might eat the small young boy sleeping next to him. The boys had a meeting and decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening. They wrote their names on pieces of paper and picked one out. It was Oliver Twist who was chosen. In the evening, the boys sat down at the tables.The master stood by the pot ， and the soup was served. It disappeared quickly. The boys whispered and made signs to Oliver. He stood up from the table and went to the master ，with his bowl and spoon in his hands. “Please, sir ，”he said ，“I want some more. ”The master was a fat ， healthy man, but he went very pale. “What？”said the master at last in a quiet voice. “Please， sir ，”repeated Oliver ，“I want some more. ” The master hit Oliver with his spoon，then seized him and cried for help.Mr.Bumble 9 rushed into the room ，and the master told him what Ol iver had said. “He asked for more？”Mr.Bumble cried. “I cannot believe it.One day they will hang the boy. ”He took Oliver away and shut him in a dark room.The next morning a notice appeared on the workhouse gate.Five pounds were offered to anybody who would take Oliver Twist. 48． We can learn from the passage that________. A. the boys sufferred from hunger in the workhouse B. the master showed great mercy to the poor boys C. Oliver was lucky enough to be chosen as a hero D. the tall boy was strong enough to get food for the others 49． The master went pale because he was________. A. nervous B. sick C. surprised D. disappointed 50． Which may be the best title for the passage? A. Oliver Feeds His Companions B. Oliver Asks for More C. Oliver Tricks His Master D. Oliver Will Be Hanged 第二节 ( 共 5 小题； ` 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有两项为多余选项。 It's water that makes our daily lives possible. That's why protecting water sources is one of the primary missions at the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission. We provide safe ，clean drinking water to 1.8 million residents in Prince George's and Montgomery counties.__51__ One way we protect water is through the watershed. The watershed reduces the pollutants reaching the reservoirs. They hold the water sources that provide 30 percent of our customers with drinking water. That's over 600,000 people. For many years, we have issued permits to allow limited recreational use of the watershed.__52__It's a quiet, beautiful area away from urban stress and traffic. And we use it ourselves and other activities to promote water and environmental awareness. __53__Last year, the WSSC issued new regulations with new restrictions impacting all users, including closing the watershed a month earlier in the fall and opening it a month later in the spring. We also limited horseback riding to the access roads. Our goal was and is to protect the watershed. A very small but vocal group felt we should have consulted them first. Perhaps afterwards we should have. But I do want to make one thing very clear.__54__But we cannot allow the interests of a tiny group to override( 不理会 ) the well-being 10 of the WSSC customers who drink the water from those reservoirs.There must be a balance. __55__So we hired a consultant to gather data, gather input from watershed users, and assess the condition of the watershed. We also asked them to look at our operations and management practices and provide the WSSC with findings and recommendations on how to make improvements. It's time to work together to protect water and provide appropriate access to the rare jewel we call the watershed. A. We certainly understand the attraction. B. At no time did we consider closing the watershed entirely. C. However, only a few people like saving water. D. But most importantly it's about protecting water. E. The government has taken some strong measures. F. We take that responsibility very seriously. G. A review of our watershed policies and regulations was overdue. 答 题 栏 1－5____________ 6－ 10___________ 11－ 15________ 16－20__________ 21－ 25__________ 26 －30__________ 31 －35__________ 36 －40__________ 41－ 45__________ 46 －50__________ 51 －55__________ 第Ⅱ卷 ( 共 35 分) 第四部分 写作 ( 共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除： 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。 Yesterday afternoon our school invites Professor Li from Beijing University to give us, Senior 3 students, report. Professor Li is engaged in psychology, whose report were about how to prepare the lessons scientifically for the National University Entrance Examination. On his report he emphasized the importance of a good habit of study and rest.And 11 meanwhile she replied to some questions from both teachers or students. As for me what Professor Li said is very much to the point.Recent ， I have always been felt a headache ， unable to concentrate on classes.In fact ，I often stayed up very late to do plenty of exercises.Because of more sleep and rest ，I couldn ’t take my lessons effectively. Thanks to Professor Li, I am getting to know that how to prepare well for the examination in future. 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分) 假设你是李华，请就你校图书馆的情况给校长写一封投诉邮件。 内容主要包括： 1．自我介绍； 2．投诉内容 ( 图书馆的图书陈旧、条件不好等方面 ) 。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 April 20th,2013 Dear Headmaster ， _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours ， Li Hua 12