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2020届一轮复习外研版选修八Module6The Tang Poems 单元教案设计
Period one: Introduction Reading and speaking
Step 1. New words and expressions in the module:
1. Ask the students to read the new words by themselves for a few minutes and guess the correct pronunciation.
2. Ask a few students to read the new words for the others to hear.
3. Correct the students’ mistakes in reading
4. Read the new words and expressions for students to follow.
Step 2. Introduction:
How many Tang poets do you know?
W hat are their representative poems?
Step3. Read and listen to the poem
FAREWELL TO A FRIEND
Li Bai
Blue mountains bar the northern sky;
White river girds the eastern town.
Here is the place to say goodbye;
You’ll drift like lonely thistledown.
With floating cloud you’ll float away;
Li ke parting day I’ll part from you.
You wave your hand and go your way;
Your steed still neighs “Adieu! Adieu! ”
Step 4. Can you say out the Chinese version?
(1.) Ask the students to do this individually, and th en check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers
(3) Show the correct Chinese version to them.
Step 5. Answer the questions.
1.Who do you think the poet’s “friend” is? A close friend or an acquaintance?
2.Do you know why the poet is saying farewell?
3.Where do you think it takes place?
4.Is the friend going away for a long time?
5.How is the friend going to travel?
Step 6. Match the words in the box with their meanings
(1.) Ask the students to do these individually, and then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers
(3) Show the correct answers to them.
Step7. Homework:
1. Learn the new words by heart and prepare for a dictation next class.
2. Preview th e next: Reading and Vocabulary.
Period two: Reading and Vocabulary
Step 1. Checking
Review the new words and expressions in the module :
1. Ask the students to read the new words by themselves for a few minutes.
2. Have a dictation on the new words and expressions in the module.
Step 2. Show some pictures of the famous tang poets to the students for them to enjoy.
Work in pairs. Think of three facts about the Tang Dynasty.
(1) the Tang Dynasty was a great dynasty in Chinese history.
(2) A lot of poems were written in the Tang Dynasty.
(3) Li Bai and Du Fu were born in the Tang Dynasty.
Step3. Read and listen to the passage and check if y our facts are in it .Match the paragraphs with these titles:
1 e. A great dynasty
2 a. An exciting culture
3 f. Technology and progress
4 d. Tang poetry
5 b. Du Fu
6 c. Li Bai
Step4. Work in pairs and answer the questions.
How long did the Tang Dynasty last?
What were the benefits of trade with foreign countries?
Name three advances in science and technology at this time.
Why was Tang poetry so great?
What was the relationship between Li Bai and Du Fu?
What was the difference between the two men's poetry?
Step5. Read these sentences from the passage and say whether they are facts (F) or opinions (O).
It was a time of expansion.
Trade with foreign countries created a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture.
Perhaps the biggest foreign influence came from Buddhism.
New discoveries were made in astronomy, geography and medicine.
Li Bai, the son of a wealthy merchant, grew up in Sichuan Province.
if Du Fu was a realist, then Li Bai was a romantic.
(1.) Ask the students to do this individually, then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers
Step6. Word study do Activities 6,7,8:
1. Finish the Activities
2. Ask the students to finish them first
3. Discuss the exercises
Step7. language points
1. Trade with foreign countries created a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture.
cosmopolitan =consisting of people from many different parts of the world.
Beijing is the capital of China. It's a cosmopolitan city.
北京是中国的首都,它是一个国际都 市。
2. Soon Japan and Korea were organized on the Tang model, which Chinese influenced extended throughout Southeast Asia.
on the model of 参照…的模式
Please make paper flowers on the model of mine .
请参照我的模式做纸花。
model on/upon模仿;以….为范本
The railway system was modeled on the successful plan used in other countries.
这铁路系统是参照其他国家的成功计划建立起来的。
3. Cultural development went hand in hand with technological progress.
hand in hand手拉手,联合;密切相关
Students stand hand in hand in a row.
学生们手牵手站成一排。
Corruption and crime go hand in hand.
腐败与犯罪携手并行。
The children walk down the street hand in hand.
孩子们手拉手地在街上走。
4. But during his lifetime he never became famous; in fact, he thought of himself as a failure.
think of…as…认为….是…;以为…是…
这个新计划被认为是不切实际的。
The new plan is thought of as not practical.
Step8. Homework:
Review the whole text and remember the main words and phrases in the text.
Period three Grammar: Review of modals
Step 1. Revision:
Revise the language points of the passage we have learned.
Step2.Explanation
1. 情态动词有:
can, could, may, might, must, have to, dare, need, shall, should, ought to, will, would, had better.
2.情态 动词的语法特征:
1)情态动词没有人称,数的变化,即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
2)情态动词除ought 和have 外,后面只能接不带to 的不定式。
3)情态动词没有非谓语形式,即没有不定式,分词,等形式。
4)部分有过去式的变化
3. 情态动词can, could, may, might, must 表示”推测”的用法:情态动词中的must, can, could, may, might都表推测。
其中must的可能性最大,can / could次之,may / might
最小。具体用法如下
can / could表推测的用法:
1)can表示推测“可能性”时,意为“可能,也许,大概…”
2)“can +动词原形” 表示对现在的状态和事情的推测,如:He can be a doctor.
He can like English.
3) “can be doing” 表示对现在正发生的事情的推测,如:
He can be playing basketball on the playground
4)can + have done,表示 对过去发生的动作进行推测。
He can have gone to Shanghai .
他可能去上海了。
It`s so late. Where can she have gone?
天晚了,她可能去哪儿了呢?
could 表示比can更委婉的语气(不表示过去式),比can更加不肯定。
could have done 本能做但未做,表虚拟语气
I could have done it well,but I wasn’t so careful then .
2. may和might表推测的用法:
(1) may, might表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“可能”、“也许”
He may / might be American. = It is possible that he is American.
他可能是个美国人。
注:might不表示过去时态,只是语气上比may更委婉,表示的可能性更小。
(2)may, might表推测时,可以用于否定句,意思是“可能不、也许不” ,但不用于疑问句。
He may / might not be at home. 他也许不在家。
3)may, might可以推测现在正在发生的动作或过去发生的动作。
He may / might be sleeping now.
The boy may / might not be watching TV at home.这个男孩可能没在家看电视
These students may / might have seen the film before.(过去)这些学生以前可能看过这部电影。
3.must表示推测的用法:
1) must在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测.“肯定,必定,一定…..”
2) “must +动词原形” 表示对现在的状态和事情的推测,如:
You have worked hard all day. You must be tired. He always studies English. He must like English.
3) must be doing 表示对现在正发生的事情的推测,如:
He must be playing basketball on the playground.
4) 表示对已发生的事情的推测时,must 要接完成式。
即:must +have +done
I didn't hear the phone. I must have been asleep.
我没听见电话铃响。我一定是在睡觉。
5) must have been doing 表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测, 如:---Why didn't you answer my phone call?
---Well, I must have been sleeping, so I didn't hear it.
6) 否定推测用can't。
He must know my address. 他肯定知道我的地址。(一定)
He can’t know my address. 他肯定不知道我的地址。(一定不)
Can he know my address? 他知道我的地址吗?(询 问可能性)
7).在反意疑问句中,当附属部分含有表示推测意义的must时,疑问部分的助动词应与must后面的动词在非推测情况下的用法保持一致。
He must be a worker, isn’t he? (现在)他准是个工人,是吗?
You must have learned English for many years, haven’t you? (完成时)你一定学了好多年英语,是吗?
比较:
It must have rained last night, didn’t it? (过去)昨晚一定下雨了,是不是?
He must have arrived by yesterday morning, hadn’t he?
Step3.Exercises: Do the activities on Page 75
and Page76
(1.) Ask the students to do these sentences individually, then check with their partners.
(2) Ask the students to answer the questions, reading the complete sentences.
(3)The teacher tells the students the correct answers.
Step4. should , could, would的用法
should的用法:
1 “表示征询” ,用 于第一人称的疑问句中,语气较委婉;
Why should I meet them?
2 表示 “义务、应该、建议” ,可用于多种句式;
You should hand in your exercise book.
3表示 “虚拟,委婉的批评” ,用于完成时的肯定句
中,表示过去该做而没做的事;用于否定句中,表示过去不该 做而做了的事。
You should have handed in your homework before
you went out to play.(实际上没交)
could的用法:
1 表示过去的“可能性” 或“能力”
Before liberation, few workers could support their family.(表能力)
He could be very naughty when he was young.(表可能性)
2 比较委婉客气地提出请求或陈述看法等,时间上与can没什么差别。Could you lend me your bike?
would的用法:
1表示“意志” “意愿”,用于各种人称,指过去将来
I promised that I would do my best.
2表示“请求”,用于第二人称的疑问句中,比 will 更客气
Would you like a banana?
3表示“习惯”,指过去习惯,比used t o更正式,常表示动作,不涉及现在。 I would take a walk when I was a student.
4 用于固定习语中,如:would rather, would sooner, would….mind等
Step5. Exercises: Do the activities on Page 78
and Page79
(1.) Ask the students to do them individually, then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers from the whole class
step 6.情态动词与高考试题
1.----Shall we go skating or stay at home?
----Which ___ do?
A. do you rather B. would you rather
C. will you rather D. should you rather
2.---Shall I tell John about it?
---No, you ___. I've told him already.
A. needn‘t B. wouldn’t C. mustn't D. shouldn't
3 ---Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
---______.
A. I don‘t B.I won’t C. I can't D. I haven't
4 I thought you______ like something to read. So I have brought you some books.
A. ought B. might C. would D. must
5. –That man must be Sarah’s husband.
--No, he_____ be her husband. She is still single.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. ought to
6. Peter _____come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure. A. must B. may C. can D. will
7. Susan refuses to marry Jack now. She ______her mind.
A. must change B. should have changed
C. must have changed D. would have changed
(1.) Ask the students to do them individually, then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers from the whole class
step 7.Homework
Finish the exercise s on P 121 and 122 in your workbook
Period four Listening and speaking; Everyday English
Step1. Revision:
1. Review the grammar.
2. Check the exercises on Grammar.
Step2. Listening
Activity1 Listen to the interviews and answer the questions.
(1) Ask the students to listen to the tape and do it individually, then check with a partner.
(2)Call back t he answers from the whole class.
Activity2 Read th e two poems that Emma and Jonathan chose on Page77.Work in pairs and discuss these questions.
1 What are the poems about?
2 What (if anything) have they got in common?
3 What (if anything) have they got in common with Farewell to a Friend?
Activity3 Listen to the poems and answer the questions
1. Which words rhyme in each poem?
2. Which are the old-fashioned words in Wordsworth’s poem?
Step3. Let’s enjoy the Chinese versions of the two poems.
我像一朵孤云
我好似一朵孤独的流云,
高高地漂游在山谷之上。
突然我看见一大片鲜花,
是金色的水仙遍地开放。
它们开在湖畔,开在树下。
它们随风嬉舞,随风波荡。
在这短暂的一生中
在这短暂的
仅仅持续一个小时的
一生中,
有多么多又有多么少
我们力所能及呢?
Step4. Everyday English
1 Rewrite the sentences with the correct phrase from the box
(1.) Ask the students to do these sentences individually, then check with their partners.
(2) Ask the students to answer the questions, reading the complete sentences.
(3)The teacher tells the students the correct answers.
2. Complete the sentences with the proper choice from the phrases learnt just now.
1 There are so many students in my class. I can’t tell who they are.________________________.
2 We have to learn all the new words_________ in order to
do well in the English exams.
3 I refused his gift for my birthday, but ______ ___________
I’d better accept it.
4 Can you answer a few questions about English study?
Yes, of course.____________ ____.
5 I never jump to conclusion________________________.
Step5. Homework
Learn the words and phrases in Everyday English by heart.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
Period five Reading and writing (2); Task
Step1. Revision:
Let the students explain the words and phrases in Everyday English
Step2. Reading and writing (2)
1.Show some pictures for the students to enjoy.
2. Activity1 Work in pairs. Re ad, listen to the passage and answer the questions.
1) Why do people want to write poetry?
2) What is poetry therapy?
3) What kind of people can poetry therapy help?
4) In what ways can poetry help people?
5) What problems do the students at a special school in Du dley have?
6) How does writing poetry help the students?
7) How does the book of the students poetry help the local community?
(1.) Ask the students to do these sentences individually, and then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers from the whole class;
(3)The teacher tells the students the correct answers.
3. Read more carefully and tell the main idea of each paragraph
1.) Ask the students to do this individually, and then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers from the whole class;
(3)The teacher tells the students the correct answers.
Para 1: Poetry can be used as a way to express feelings, for poets, ordinary people or children.
Para 2: Poetry can also be used as a form of therapy to help people with problems.
Para 3: A typical example of poetry being used as a therapy in a special school.
Para 4: It can also be used for other uses, such as raising funds for local hospitals
4. Activity3 Read the poem by a student at the school. Complete the lines with the rhymes in the box
I wish people could live through my day
See the things I see, hear the things (1)____ ______.
If only people could see me inside
The emotions I feel, the trouble (2)_____________.
I wish people could see (3)___________.
All of my thoughts too strong to reveal
If only people could read (4 )____________.
Not just the image I hide behind.
I wish people knew the things I know
The places I’ve been to, the places (5)___________.
I wish people would look further and see
The person I call (6)____________________.
(1.) Ask the students to do this individually, then check with their partners.
(2) Call back the answers from the whole class;
(3)The teacher tells the students the correct answers.
Step3. Main language points in the text.
1 consider
1). 考虑,细想[+v-ing ][+wh-]
I've begun to consider what to do next.
我已在考虑下一步该怎么办。
We're considering moving to Seattle.我们考虑搬往西雅图。
Please take time to consider the problem.
请仔细考虑一下这个问题。
2). 考虑到[+that] [+wh-]
Have you considered that he is only a little boy?
你有没有考虑到他仅仅是个小孩?
His health is good if you consider his age.
如果你考虑到他的年纪,他的健康状况就算良好了。
3). 认为;把...视为][+that] [to be/as]
We consider that the defendant is not guilty.
我们认为被告无罪。
Michael is considered (to be/as) an expert in computer science. 迈克尔被认为是位电脑专家。
Jean considered herself (to be) very lucky.
琼认为自己非常幸运。
2 provide
1). 提供[(+for)]
On Sundays his landlady provided dinner as well as
breakfast for him.
星期天,他的女房东不但供给早餐,还供给晚餐。
2). 装备,供给[(+with)]
Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing. 她总算设法使她的孩子有饭吃,有衣穿。
These books will provide us with all the information we need. 这本书将为我们提供所需要的全部信息。
3). 规定[+(that)]
The law provides that these ancient buildings must be preserved. 法律规定,这些 古老的建筑应该保存。
Step 4. Task Talking about a Chinese poet
1. Show some pictures of famous Chinese poets for thestudents to enjoy.
2. Work in groups. Choose a poet to talk about
3. Find out about his/her life and the period in which
he/she lived. Write the most important facts.
4. Choose one of his/her poems and then translate
it into English.
Step6. Homework
Write a poem beginning with I wish
Period six Reading Practice
Step 1. Checking
Review the new words and expressions in the module.
1. Ask the students to read the new words by themselves for a few minutes.
2. Have a dictation on the new words and expressions in the module.
Step2. Reading Practice
1. Show some pictures of the Underground for the students to enjoy.
2. Look at the title and some words and phrases from the passage. What do you think the Underground refers to ?
3. Read and listen to the passage and choose the sentence which best explains what the title means.
Poems on the Underground__________.
(a)was an attempt to prove that Britain was a nation of poetry lovers by placing poems in the Underground instead of advertisements
(b)is a way of using poems as advertisements for the London Underground
(c)is a project to fill blank advertising space in London
Underground trains with poems
(d) is a way of making poetry relevant to travelers on the
London Underground
4. Activity 3, 4, 5 and6 on page 82.
Step 3. Main language points in the text
1 addict
vt. 使沉溺,使醉心;使成瘾
She is addict ed to television. 她对电视入了迷。
n. 入迷的人;有瘾的人[C]
They are rock music addicts. 他们是摇滚乐迷。
2 approve
vt.
1). 赞成,同意;赞许
The professor does not approve the government's foreign policy. 那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策。
2). 批准;认可
The city council has now approved the scheme for the
erection of a new public library.
市议会业已核准建造一座新的公共图书馆的计划。
vi.
赞成;赞许[W] [(+of)]
I'm afraid your parents won't approve of your going there.
我担心你父母不会赞成你到那儿去。
3 launch
vt.1). 使(船)下水
The new ship was launched today.新船今天下水了。
2). 发射;投掷;使升空
The coach taught us how to launch a javelin.
教练教我们投标枪。
3). 发动 (战争等);开展(斗争等);发出(命令等);提出(抗议等)
The miners launched a strike.矿工发动了一场罢工。
4). 开办;发起;使开始从事
We launched a new project.我们开始从事一个新项目
4 cater for
迎合,投合,顾及
TV must cater for many different tastes.
电视节目必须迎合各种人的爱好.
Shops cater for the do-it- yourself craze by offering
consumers bits and pieces which they can assemble at home.
商店为了迎合“自己动手”的狂热心理,为消费者提供可以在家里
组装的零件。
He has to cater for his boss. 他得迎合他的老板。
Step 4. Homework:
1. Review the text after class.
2. Remember the main language points in the text.
Period seven Cultural corner;
Step 1. Revision:
1. Review the text learned last class.
2. Fi nish the Wb. Ex
Step2.Read the passage and answer the questions
How many Romantic poets does the passage speak about? And who are they?
Which Chinese poets are the most “romantic”?
Step3. M ai n language points in the text.
1 inspiration
n.1). 灵感[U]
I cannot write without inspiration. 没有灵感我写不出东西。
2). 鼓舞人心的人 (或 事物)[ C]
His wife was a con stant inspiration to hi m.
他妻子是不断鼓舞他前进 的人 。
3). 【口】妙计,好办法 [C]
After a good night's sleep, he had a brilliant inspiration.
他美美睡了一夜后想到一个绝妙的主意。
2 reflect
vt.
1). 反射;照出,映出
The still water reflected the ful l moon.
平静的水面映出了满月。
2). 反映,表现
That choice reflects your good taste.
那选择反映了你的高雅品味。
3). 思考,反省[+(that)] [+wh-]
He reflected that he h ad no right to do this.
他深思后明白他无权做这件事。
vi.
深思;反省[(+on/upon/over)]
He reflected on his past mistakes.
他反省过去的错误。
John reflected long over Mary's argument.
约翰对玛丽的争辩沉思良久。
不定式。
Step 4. Homework:
1. Finish all the Ex. in Workbook.
2. Write y our article in your homework exercise books.
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