2020届一轮复习外研版必修5Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality单元作业（6页 6页

‎2020届一轮复习外研版必修5 Module 5The Great Sports Personality 单元作业 Ⅰ.完形填空 As a teenager, I was not very interested in sports. I hated team sports because I always felt like I was __1__ the rest of the team. During these years, I sometimes felt disconnected from my body. It seemed that only my brain was mine and my body was just a vehicle for __2__ my brain around.‎ I decided to try kung fu __3__ I started university. To my __4__， I loved it! It was a __5__ club and gave me a sense of relaxation. But as it is not a team sport, I didn't feel __6__ about not performing very __7__. And because it is a fighting sport, you usually __8__ in pairs, which means that you have a chance to __9__ people and talk to them. Gradually, I made friends with some of them. I also appreciated the __10__ of the classes was on getting better at kung fu, __11__ exercising to change my body. However, when I was doing it, I got stronger and quicker. The __12__ were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal. __13__， in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.‎ When I moved to Italy this year, I found a great local club that mixed martial arts (武术) and I __14__ it. The club is more serious than the one at my university and we do lots of boxing. I think that boxing is like chess, but much faster! If your boxing __15__ tries to strike you, you have to decide __16__ how you are supposed to __17__. You could avoid or catch their arm and then __18__ them to the mat.‎ I would say I just wasn't a(n) __19__ person while now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible! Because practicing kung fu has made me feel __20__ to my body.‎ 语篇解读：我一直不喜欢团体运动，在我上大学后，我尝试了功夫，结果我对这种运动产生了兴趣。‎ ‎1．A.pleasing　　　　　　　 B．puzzling C．disturbing D．disappointing 解析：选D　因为我感觉会让其他队员失望(disappointing)，所以我不喜欢团体运动。‎ ‎2．A.passing B．looking C．carrying D．parking 解析：选C　有时我感觉我和我的身体不是连接在一起的，好像就只有大脑和我连在一起，而我的身体就如一台交通工具，专门带着(carrying)我的大脑四处走动。‎ ‎3．A.until B．when C．unless D．because 解析：选B　我上大学时(when)，决定尝试一下功夫这项运动。‎ ‎4．A.surprise B．satisfaction C．relief D．regret 解析：选A　因为我以前不喜欢运动，所以我对功夫的喜爱让我感到惊讶(surprise)。‎ ‎5．A.casual B．top C．private D．social 解析：选A　根据第三段的“The club is more serious than ...(这个俱乐部比……更正式)”可知，此处是说这是一个不是很正式的(casual)俱乐部。‎ ‎6．A.serious B．guilty C．picky D．cautious 解析：选B　因为这不是一个团体运动，所以我没有因为我的表现不佳(well)而感到内疚(guilty)。‎ ‎7．A.positively B．successfully C．well D．carefully 解析：选C　参见上题解析。‎ ‎8．A.work B．benefit C．train D．improve 解析：选C　因为这是一项格斗项目，所以要经常成双结对地进行训练(train)。‎ ‎9．A.understand B．teach C．help D．meet 解析：选D　既然是成双结对去训练，所以就有机会和他人相识(meet)。‎ ‎10．A.balance B．light C．duty D．focus 解析：选D　根据下文的“instead of the goal”可知课程的重点(focus)是让人把功夫练好。‎ ‎11．A.apart from B．regardless of C．rather than D．but for 解析：选C　而不是(rather than)通过运动来改变人的体型。‎ ‎12．A.requirements B．changes C．values D．grades 解析：‎ 选B　我的身体变得强壮敏捷，这是参加功夫俱乐部发生的变化(changes)。‎ ‎13．A.Unfortunately B．Clearly C．Certainly D．Oppositely 解析：选A　根据逻辑关系，此处句意为：不幸的是(unfortunately)，大学最后一年因为太忙大部分时间我都没有参加功夫俱乐部的锻炼。‎ ‎14．A.joined B．ignored C．visited D．bought 解析：选A　从下文作者参加拳击训练可知，作者报名加入(joined)了这个俱乐部。‎ ‎15．A.coach B．friend C．partner D．keeper 解析：选C　如果你的搭档(partner)试图击倒你。‎ ‎16．A.finally B．in a while ‎ C．sensibly D．in an instant 解析：选D　你必须立即(in an instant)做出决定。‎ ‎17．A.attack B．escape C．quit D．react 解析：选D　该如何对对方的攻击做出回应(react)。‎ ‎18．A.place B．leave C．throw D．lift 解析：选C　你会躲开他，抓住他的胳膊，然后将其摔倒(throw)在垫子上。‎ ‎19．A.aggressive B．sporty C．skilled D．average 解析：选B　以前我总是说我不是一个喜欢运动的(sporty)的人。‎ ‎20．A.connected B．devoted C．adapted D．accustomed 解析：选A　现在我认为每个人都应该尽可能多尝试一些运动项目，我感觉现在我和我的身体连在一起了(connected)，照应上文的“I sometimes felt disconnected from my body”。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 The lion dance is one of the most outstanding traditional folk dances in China. It can date back to the Three Kingdoms period. Regarding the lion as __1__ symbol of bravery and strength, ancient people thought that it could drive away misfortune and protect people and __2__ (they) farm animals. Therefore, lion dances are performed at important events, __3__ (especial) the Lantern Festival, to drive away evil and pray for good fortune, __4__ (safe) and happiness.‎ Two highlytrained performers in a lion suit __5__ (require) in the lion dance. One acts as the head and forelegs, and the other the back legs. Under the guidance of a director, the “lion” dances __6__ the beat of a drum.The acting is very __7__ (amuse) and the audience enjoy it very much.‎ So far, the lion dance __8__ (spread) to many other countries with overseas Chinese, and it is quite popular in countries like Malaysia and Singapore. In Europe and America, there are many Chinese communities __9__ Chinese people perform lion dances __10__ (celebrate) every Spring Festival and other important events.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国舞狮的起源、表演及其在国外的传播情况。‎ ‎1．a　古代的人们把狮子当作勇敢和力量的象征，认为它能驱赶不幸、保护人们和他们的家畜。symbol“象征”‎ 是可数名词，在文中首次出现，表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。‎ ‎2．their　空格处在句中作定语，修饰“farm animals”，故应填形容词性物主代词their。‎ ‎3．especially　在这里用副词especially“尤其，特别”表示强调。‎ ‎4．safety　分析句子结构可知，空格处与“good fortune”和“happiness”之间是并列关系，共同作介词for的宾语，故应用safe的名词形式safety。‎ ‎5．are required　舞狮表演需要两位身着一套舞狮服且训练有素的表演者。句子的主语是performers，谓语动词应用复数；require与performers之间为被动关系，需用被动语态；又因全文的基本时态为一般现在时，此处亦应用一般现在时态。故填are required。‎ ‎6．to　“狮子”随着鼓的节拍舞动。dance to the music/beat是习惯用法，意为“随着音乐或节奏跳舞”。to在此为介词，意为“跟着，伴随”。‎ ‎7．amusing　表演非常有趣，观众乐在其中。此处在句中作表语，描述事物，故填amusing“有趣的”。‎ ‎8．has (been) spread　根据语境和时间状语“So far”可知，此处应用现在完成时。spread“传播”可作及物和不及物动词，故此处用主动或被动语态均可。‎ ‎9．where　在欧洲和美国，有许多中国社区，中国人在那里表演舞狮以庆祝春节和其他重要的活动。分析句子结构可知，空格处在此引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，先行词为communities，故填where。‎ ‎10．to celebrate　此处用不定式作目的状语，故填to celebrate。‎