• 468.26 KB
  • 2021-10-12 发布

河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第03课时Units1-4七下课件人教新目标版

  • 41页
  • 当前文档由用户上传发布,收益归属用户
  1. 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
  3. 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
  4. 网站客服QQ:403074932
第 3 课时 Units 1 — 4 (七 下 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.story →      (复数)   2.brush →      (复数)   3.tooth →      (复数)   *brush teeth 刷牙 4.life →      (复数)   *save/lose one's life 拯救 / 丢掉某人的性命 *have a ( n ) + adj. +life 过着……的生活 *come to life 变得有趣、生动 5.village →      ( n. )村民   6.dish →      (复数)   *do the dishes 洗碗 *main dish 主菜 stories brushes teeth lives villager dishes 词 汇 拓 展 7.centre →      ( adj. )中心的   8.luck →      ( adj. )幸运的   →      ( adj. )不幸的   →      ( adv. )幸运地   →      ( adv. )不幸地   9.half →      (复数)   ·动词 10.sing →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )歌手 11.swim →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )游泳者   12.dance →      ( n. )跳舞者   13.draw →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   14.speak →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )发言者   →      ( n. )演讲   central lucky unlucky luckily unluckily halves sang sung singer swam swum swimmer dancer drew drawn spoke spoken speaker speech 词 汇 拓 展 15.write →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )作家   16.teach →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )老师   *teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 *teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训 17.run →      (过去)   →      (过去分词)   →      (现在分词)   →      ( n. )跑步者   18.clean →      ( n. )清洁工   19.ride →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   wrote written writer taught taught teacher ran run running runner cleaner rode ridden 词 汇 拓 展 20.drive →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )司机   *drive sb. mad 逼疯某人 *driver's license 驾照 21.leave →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   *leave sb./sth. behind 把某人 / 物抛在后面 *leave me alone 别管我(别烦我) *leave a message 留言 22.fight →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )战士   *fight for sth. 为……而战 *fight against sb./sth. 奋力抵抗某人 / 物 *fight fire with fire 以牙还牙 23.wear →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   drove driven driver left left fought fought fighter wore worn 词 汇 拓 展 24.bring →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   *bring up 抚养 ; 养育 *bring out 使显现 25.feel →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   →      ( n. )感觉   26.keep →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   *keep in mind 记住 *keep an eye on sb./sth. 留意某人 / 物 *keep away from sb./sth. 远离某人 / 物 *keep up with 追上 ; 赶上 *keep ( sb. ) doing sth. (让某人)一直做某事 brought brought felt felt feeling kept kept 词 汇 拓 展 27.learn →      ( n. )学习者   28.cross →      ( prep. )   →      ( n. )十字路口   ·形容词 29.funny →      (比较级)   →       (最高级)   30.quick →      ( adv. )   31.true →      ( n. )   →      ( adv. )   32.quiet →      ( adv. )   33.many →      (比较级)   →      (最高级)   34.good/well →      (比较级)   →      (最高级)   35.far →       (比较级)   →       (最高级)   learner across crossing crossing funniest quickly truth truly quietly more most better best farther/further farthest/furthest 短语归纳 ·动词短语 1.         下国际象棋   2.           弹吉他 / 钢琴   3.          讲故事   4.          拉小提琴   5.          敲鼓   6.          交朋友   7.         起床   8.         穿上衣服   9.         刷牙   10.         吃早餐   11.         洗淋浴   12.         做作业   13.        上床睡觉   14.        散步   15.        做运动   16.        实现 ; 变成现实   17.         听音乐   18.         清洗餐具   19.         做早饭   play chess play the guitar/piano tell a story/tell stories play the violin play the drums make friends get up get dressed brush teeth have/eat breakfast take a shower do one's homework go to bed take a walk play sports come true listen to music do the dishes cook/make breakfast 短语归纳 20.        想起 ; 认为 21.         遵守规则   22.         铺床   23.         乘地铁   24.        外出(娱乐)   25.        去上班   26.        思考 ; 思索   27.         看书   28.        制定规则   ·形容词短语 29.        擅长   30.         善于应付……   的 ; 对……有办法 31.         大量的 ; 许多   32.         (对某人)要求严格   33.        对……有益 /  有好处 34.         害怕……    think of follow the rules make one's bed take the subway go out go to work think about read a book make rules be good at be good with lots of/a lot of be strict (with sb.)   be good for be afraid of … 短语归纳 ·介词短语 35.         在周末   36.         在……和……之间 37.        放学后   38.         在上学日的晚上 39.        骑自行车   40.        准时   41.         在食堂 on the weekend/on weekends between … and … after school on school nights by bike on time in the dining hall 佳句诵读 ·人物活动 1.You're good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. 你擅长讲故事。你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 2.Bob wants to join the English club. He likes to speak English. 鲍勃想加入英语俱乐部。他喜欢说英语。 3.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 晚上 , 我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。 ·事物介绍 4.She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good! 她知道这对她(的健康)不利 , 但它很好吃。 佳句诵读 5.There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很宽的河。 ·规则 6.We can't arrive late for class. We must be on time. 我们上课不能迟到。我们必须准时。 7.We can't listen to music in the hallways. 我们不能在走廊里听音乐。 8.Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students have to follow the rules. 为了帮助学生们 , 父母和学校制定了规则。所以学生们必须要遵守这些规则。 语法链接 1. 情态动词的用法。 [ 详见 P116, 专题(七) ] 2. 祈使句的用法。 [ 详见 P134, 专题(十一) ] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ show   n. 演出 ; 节目 v. 给……看 ; 展示 【题 1 】 ( 1 ) My brother Tom      an interest in outer space and dreamed of becoming an astronaut.   A.Showed B.played C.learned D.taught ( 2 ) He is just      because the girl he likes is here.   A.showing up B.showing off C.shown up D.shown off A B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【题 2 】 连词成句 shoes, me, show, pair, can, you, of, another   ?  【题 3 】 根据句意 , 用适当的词填空。 My uncle who lived in America showed me       lots of beautiful places.   Can you show me another pair of shoes around/round 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ remember   v. 记住 ; 记起 【题 4 】 ( 1 ) Jack remembered      the door when leaving home. But when he came back, he found it open.  A.Locking B.to lock C.to locking D.lock ( 2 )— Mr. Wang, I have trouble      the text.  — Remember      it three times before you begin to understand it.  A.to understand; reading B.understanding; reading C.understanding; to read D.to understand; to read ( 3 )— The TV in your room is still on. — Oh, I forgot      .   A.turning it on B.turning it off C.to turn it off D.to turn it on A C C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【题 5 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The child is crying. Please do something to make him stop      ( cry ) .  【题 6 】 连词成句 some tea, I, I, to, remember, buy, need   .  crying I remember I need to buy some tea 【 归纳拓展 】 1. remember 为动词 , 意为“记住 ; 记起” , 后常跟名词、代词等作宾语。其常用结构如下 : 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 2. 其他与 remember 用法相同的词 : 注意 : 这类动词后跟 to do 表示不定式所表示的行为还没有发生 , 强调的是要发生 ; 后跟 doing 表示 v. -ing 形式所表示的行为已经发生过了。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ join/join in/take part in/attend   【题 7 】 ( 1 ) Do you know how many countries will take part      the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? (盲填)   ( 2 ) I'm sure you'll all join me      wishing Ted and Laura a happy marriage. (盲填)   in in 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【题 8 】 ( 1 )— Can you give some advice on improving my spoken English? — Why not      an English club to practice it?  A.join in B.go C.join D.attend ( 2 ) My physics teacher, Mr. Smith, will leave for Shanghai to      an important meeting this evening.  A.attend B.join C.go D.join in C A 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义及用法 join 意 为“参加 ; 加入” , 指加入某个组织或团体 , 并成为其中的一员 join in 意为“参加” , 指参加某项活动 take part in 意 为“参加” , 指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用 attend 意 为“参加 ; 出席” , 侧重出席重要的场合 , 如会议、婚礼等 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 注意 : 表示“加入某人的行列”时 , 可用 join sb. in ( doing ) sth. 。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ be good for/be good at/be good to/be good with 【题 9 】 ( 1 ) The teacher is very good      these naughty kids. (盲填)   ( 2 ) He was very good      me when I was ill in hospital. (盲填)   【题 10 】 ( 1 ) As we all know eating as many vegetables as possible      our health.   A.is good with B.is good for C.is good at D.is good to ( 2 ) The young man is very good      telling stories. So all the children like him so much.   A.For B.to C.with D.at with/to to B D 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义及用法 be good for 意 为“对……有好处” , 其反义短语为 be bad for be good at 意 为“擅长” , 其同义短语为 do well in,at 后接名词、代词或 v. -ing 形式 be good to 意 为“对……友好” , 其同义短语为 be kind/friendly to be good with 意 为“善于应付……的 ; 对……有办法” , 后常接表示人的名词或代词 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ wear/put on/dress/in   【题 11 】 ( 1 ) The sunlight is too strong; you'd better put      your sunglasses when you go out. (盲填)   ( 2 ) Do you know the girl      a red dress? (盲填)   on in 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦   【题 12 】 ( 1 )— Can Tom      himself now?  — No. His mother helps him every morning. A.wear B.be in C.dress D.dress in ( 2 )— What about      blue or black pants with the brown shoes?  — Why not? A.wearing B.going C.dressing D.fitting 【题 13 】 连词成句 dressed, a, is, in, new, Jenny, skirt   ?  C A Is Jenny dressed in a new skirt 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义及用法 wear  表示“穿 ; 戴”的状态 , 也可指“留着胡须、头发” put on 表示“穿 ; 戴”的动作 dress 表示 “穿衣服” , 常见搭配 :dress oneself; be dressed in; get dressed; dress up ( as ) in “ be in+ 颜色 / 衣服”表示“穿 ; 戴”的状态 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ bring/take/get/carry   【题 14 】 — I'm sorry I left my homework at home. Shall I go and      it?  — No, you needn't.      it here tomorrow.   A.get; Take B.bring; Take C.get; Bring D.carry; Bring 【题 15 】 连词成句 you, for, please, carry, would, the box, me   ?    C Would you please carry the box for me 【 词义辨析 】   bring意为“拿来;带来”,指从别处带到说话处。   take 意为“拿去 ; 带去” , 指把某物(人)从说话处带到别处 , 与 bring 所表 示的方向相反。   get 表示到某地去把某物取来 , 相当于 fetch 。   carry 意为“搬运 ; 携带” , 没有方向性。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❼ arrive/get/reach 【题 16 】 ( 1 ) It was raining heavily when the Germans arrived      the airport. (盲填)   ( 2 ) The Smiths will arrive      Changsha tomorrow. (盲填)   ( 3 ) I usually get      school in my father's car. (盲填)   【题 17 】 My aunt will fly to China on business. She will      Beijing on the afternoon of October 10.  A.get B.arrive C.come D.reach at in to D 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义及用法 arrive 意 为“到达” ,arrive in+ 大地点 ;arrive at+ 小地点 get 意为“到达” ,get to+ 地点 reach 意为“到达” ,reach+ 地点 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 注意 : ( 1 )三者在一定情况下可相互转换。 ( 2 )当它们后接地点副词 there, here 或 home 等时 , 副词前不加任何介词。 When did you arrive/get/reach home? 你何时到的家 ? 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❽ — How does Mary get to school? 玛丽如何到校 ? — She takes the subway . 她坐地铁。 【题 18 】 ( 1 ) Does your father go to work      car or      foot?  A.by; on B.by; by C.on; by D.on; on ( 2 ) My son lives a little far from his office, so he always goes to work      bus.   A.On B.by C.with D.in ( 3 ) Sue used to drive to work, but now she      the subway.  A.Walks B.takes C.drives D.rides A B B 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❾ For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学生来说 , 到校很容易。 【题 19 】 — Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. — Wait a minute. It's dangerous for me      it while crossing the street.   A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered 【题 20 】连词成句 help, it's, kind, you, to, us, of   .  B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 It's kind of you to help us 【 归纳拓展 】 ( 1 )“ It's+ adj. ( +for/of sb. ) +to do sth. ” 意为“做某事(对某人而言)是……的” ,it 是形式主语 , 后面的动词不定式短语为真正的主语。 ( 2 )在该句型中 , 若形容词是对动作进行评价(如 easy, important, necessary 等) , 则其后用介词 for; 若形容词是用来描述人的性格或品质的(如 kind, friendly, clever 等) , 则其后用介词 of 。 It's difficult for us to climb up the tree. 对我们来说 , 爬上那棵树是困难的。 It was generous of you to give away so much money to the school. 你真大方 , 捐出这么多钱给这所学校。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示 , 在横线上填写一个正确的单词。 1.He      ( swim ) in the river while his brother drew under a tree.  2.You should always keep your teacher's words      mind wherever you go.  3. [2017 ·河北 ] On Friday afternoon, our school ends      ( early ) than usual.  4.The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her      ( tooth ) before going to bed.  5.The effect of this kind of medicine needs      ( far ) study before it can be widely used.  swam in earlier 核心考点聚焦 teeth further 随堂达标小测 6.Please do not make decisions so      ( quick ) . You must think twice before you take this step.  7.He often w      a red coat on Christmas Eve.  8.Square dancing is popular because taking plenty of exercise is good      people's health.  9.Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art c      .  10.He promised to attend my graduation ceremony but he didn't show      .  quickly wears for 核心考点聚焦 club up 随堂达标小测 Ⅱ. 词语运用    How do you go to school? Do you always ride your bike to school? It's 11.      good idea because it's good exercise. But in Europe and the US not many kids go to school 12.      their bicycles. They are usually 13.      ( take ) to school in cars by their parents.     Many kids don't want to walk 14.o      ride to school in bad weather. But it may not be good for 15.      ( they ) health. There are a lot of kids with 16.      ( weigh ) problems. And this is 17.w      parents encourage kids to ride and walk to school today. Of course these parents are also worried about kids' safety. So people build 18.       ( hundred ) of riding roads to keep them safe.  a on taken 核心考点聚焦 or their weight why hundreds 随堂达标小测    If you 19.      ( usual ) ride your bike or walk to school, you are doing something good to the environment. 20.      ( many ) bikes on the road mean less pollution.  usually More 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 Ⅲ. 连词成句 21.to, don't, back, him, forget, call   .  22.rules, in our school, there are, many   .  23.can't, flowers, we, pick   .  24.don't, in, run, classroom, the   .  25.in class, be, we, have to, quiet   .  There are many rules in our school We can't pick flowers 核心考点聚焦 Don't forget to call him back Don't run in the classroom We have to be quiet in class