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徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第05课时Units5-8七下课件

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第一篇 教材考点梳理 第 5 课时 Units 1— 2( 八上 ) 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 · 名词 humour →       ( adj. ) 幽默的   2.smile →      ( adj. ) 微笑的   3.Britain →      ( adj. )  4.America →       ( adj. ) 美国的   5.day →     ( adj. ) 日常的   6.week →     ( adj. ) 每周的   · 形容词 / 副词 7.honest →       ( 反义词 )  humorous   smiling   British American daily weekly   dishonest 词汇拓展 8.high →      ( n. )  →      ( adv. ) 高级地 9.happy →       ( n. )  →      ( adv. )  → ( 形容词的反义词 ) 不快乐的 10.tidy →      (adj.) 不整洁的   →      ( 最高级 )  11.far →       ( 比较级 )  →       ( 最高级 )  12.polite →       ( 反义词 )  →       ( 副词 ) 不礼貌地 13.true →      ( adv. )  height highly happiness happily unhappy/sad untidy tidiest   farther/further farthest/furthest impolite impolitely   truly 词汇拓展 →      ( n .)  14.real →      ( adv. )  15.patient → ( 形容词的反义词 ) → ( n. ) 耐心 16.thirsty →      ( 比较级 )  →       ( 最高级 )  17.foreign →       (n.) 外国人   18.fat →      ( 比较级 )  →      ( 最高级 ) · 动词 19.mix →      (adj.) 混合的   foreigner   fatter fattest   mixed truth   really impatient patience   thirstier thirstiest 词 汇 拓 展 20.discuss →       (n.)  21.bore →      (adj.) 令人厌烦的 →      (adj.) 感到无聊的   22.win → (n.) 获胜者 → ( 过去式 ) → ( 过去分词 ) 23.choose →       ( 过去式 )  → ( 过去分词 ) →       (n.)  24.sing →       (n.) 歌手   25.compete →       (n.) 竞争   chose chosen choice singer   competition discussion   boring bored winner won won 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1.         使某人高兴   2.         保守秘密   3.          周游世界   4.    说谎   5.         对 …… 感到无聊 6.         给某人讲滑稽的笑话 7.         很有幽默感 8.         面带笑容    make sb happy   keep a secret travel around the world tell lies feel bored with…   tell sb funny jokes have a good sense of humour have a smile on one's face 短语归纳 9.          与某人讨论某事   10.         浏览   11.        有 …… 的假期   12.         继续、重复做某事 13.         为某人提供某物 14.         和某人交朋友 15.         在赛跑中得第一   16.         把座位让给有需要的人 17.         关心 , 关怀   discuss sth with sb   look through have…off   keep (on) doing sth offer sb sth/offer sth to sb make friends with sb come first in the race give one's seat to someone in need care about   短语归纳 18.         花时间做某事   · 介词短语 19.        在任何时候   20.        最多   21.        至少   22.        起初 , 首先   23.        在课堂上 · 名词短语 24.         社会工作者   spend time on/doing sth at any time   at most   at least at first   in class   social worker 短语归纳 25.         更多一些食物   · 其他 26.         愿意做某事   27.         在 …… 快要结束的时候 28.         …… 的数目     some more food   be willing to do sth near the end of…   the number of … 佳句诵读 · 人物描述 1.Betty is one of my best friends . 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。 2.She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和她的朋友分享东西。 3.Max has a good sense of humor . 马克斯有幽默感。 4.She's a small girl with a ponytail . 她是一个梳着马尾辫的小女孩。 5.Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. 凯特既是我的邻居也是我最好的朋友。 6.She has a round face and small nose . 她是圆脸 , 小鼻子。 佳句诵读 7.She would like to be a teacher when she grows up . 当她长大后 , 她想成为一名教师。 · 校园生活 8.Among all my subjects , I like French best. 在所有学科中我最喜欢法语。 9.Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. 每周临近尾声的时候 , 我们在课上和我们的同学讨论所读的书。 10.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 当我们阅读有趣的书的时候 , 时间似乎过得更快。 语法链接 1. 掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。 [ 详见 P118, 语法专题 ( 七 )] 2. 掌握数量的比较。 [ 详见 P119, 语法专题 ( 七 )] 3. 掌握副词的比较级和最高级的用法。 [ 详见 P118, 语法专题 ( 七 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ lie n. 谎言 【 题 1 】 用 lie 的适当形式填空。 (1)Mike was      comfortably in his sleeping bag when I came here.   (2)Tom is honest, and he never tells      .   (3)Jack hurt me because I found he      to me yesterday.   【 题 2 】 (1)Lucy took out her books and      them on the desk as soon as she came into the classroom.   A.lay B.laid C.lied D.lain lying lies lied B (2)My father was so tired that he fell asleep quickly after he     down on the bed.   A.laid B.lay C.lied D.lie   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.lie 作为名词 , 意为“谎言”。常用搭配 :tell lies 说谎。 2.lie 用作动词时 , 意为“躺 ; 位于 ; 平放 ; 存在 ; 说谎”。 If you don't feel well, go and lie down. 如果你感到不舒服 , 就去躺下。 B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 My hometown lies in a hidden valley. 我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。 Don't believe Jack easily because he often lies. 不要轻易相信杰克的话 , 因为他经常说谎。 3.lie 和 lay 的动词词形的变化 : 词义 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 躺 ; 平放 lie lay lain lying 说谎 lie lied lied lying 放置 ; 产蛋 lay laid laid laying 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ finish vt.& vi. 完成 ; 结束 【 题 3 】 (1)Dave is a good boy and he always finishes      his homework on time.   A.do B.did C.does D.doing (2) — Why hasn't the doctor stopped      lunch?   — Because he is busy      a dying patient in the operation room.   A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save (3)Would you mind      down the music? It's too noisy.  A.to turn B.turning C.turn D.turned D B B 【 归纳拓展 】 1.finish 后接名词、代词或 v. -ing 形式作宾语。 2. 常见的接 v. -ing 形式作宾语的动词或短语 : 动词 :finish, practise, consider, suggest,enjoy, miss, mind [ 顺口溜 : 完成练习考建议 , 喜欢错过 ( 别 ) 介意 ] 短语 : be busy, look forward to, be used to, can't help, give up, feel like, keep on [ 顺口溜 : 忙于期盼 ( 要 ) 习惯 , 不禁放弃想继续 ] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ offer/provide/give 【 题 4 】 选用方框内的单词填空。 (1)Could you      some information for me about the summer camp?   (2) — You look so happy. — A big company      me a very good job. I decide to accept it.   (3)Please      the letter to your mother when you have read it.   offered    provide    give provide   offered   give 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 offer 侧重“愿意给予” , 强调主动提供 offer sth to sb=offer sb sth provide 提供 provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth give 一般性的“给 , 给予” give sth to sb=give sb sth   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ What makes good friends, Amy? 埃米 , 什么样的人适合做好朋友呢 ? 【 题 5 】 (1)Though he often makes his little sister      , today he was made      by her.  A.cry; to cry B.crying; crying C.cry; cry D.to cry; cry (2)Let's make      at three o'clock for tomorrow's meeting.  A.they B.it C.one D.that (3)Praising children is a good way to make them more         (confidence).   A B confident 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.make 的用法 : 【 注意 】 make 后接省略 to 的不定式 , 但在被动语态中 , 要还原 to 。 2. 与 make 相关的短语 : make up 编造 ; 弥补    随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 make it 获得成功 make friends with 和 …… 交朋友 make a mistake 犯错误 make faces 做鬼脸 make money 赚钱 make the bed 整理床铺 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. 中国学生的暑假要比英国学生多放几个星期假。 【 题 6 】 (1) — I'm tired. I want to have a day      next week.  — Great idea, honey. You do need a break. A. a way B.on C.off D.of (2)It's getting hot, you can      your coat.  A.put off B.take off C.set off D.get off C B 【 归纳拓展 】 1.off 为副词 , 意为“休息 ; 休假 ; 不工作”。 “ have/take+ 一段时间 +off ” 意为“请 ( 一段时间 ) 假 ; 休息 ( 一段时间 ) ”。 I will have two days off next week. 下周我将休两天假。 2. 与 off 相关的短语 : be off 离开          get off 下车 give off 发出 ( 光、热、气味等 ) hurry off 匆忙离开 keep off 让开 , 不接近 take off 起飞 ; 脱下 turn off 关掉 show off 炫耀 have/take/ask for a day off 请假 / 离开一天 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅰ. 选用方框内的单词或词组填空 , 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 1. [2015 · 徐州 ]My uncle is an office worker of medium      .  2. English is one of the most important        in the world.  3. If you want to know more information, please         the Internet.  4. [2019 · 徐州质检 ]If you win the coming English speech       , you can get a big prize.   5. My best friend Betty often        to help me.  offers   height   competition   look through   provides languages height   languages   look through   competition   offers 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅱ. 根据句子意思 , 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. [2019 · 徐州 ]We should behave        (polite)in public.   7. [2019 · 徐州模拟 ]Each of the        (win)in Xuzhou Marathon can get a special gift.   8. Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme and it made her        (happy).  9. I'm        (true)sorry that you have missed watching the film My People , My Country ( 《 我和我的祖国 》 ).  10. I finished        (write) the article last night.  politely   winners   unhappy   truly   writing 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 11. Look! The dog        (lie) on the floor.  12. Kitty is very kind. She often offers       (help) people in need.   13. The programme is too        (bore) for many people.  14. Among the six students, Millie is        (slow)swimmer.   15. He often reads        (week) newspapers in the morning.     is lying   to help   boring   the slowest   weekly 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。 16.The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us j     .  17.Daming is an h     boy. He never tells lies.   18.He will d     this problem with his parents tomorrow.     19.Thomas Bach of Germany was c     to be the ninth IOC president.   20.Tom isn't good at English and he often feels b     in English class. okes   onest   iscuss hosen   ored