安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练05Units9-12七下试题人教新目标版 7页

课时训练(五)　Units 9—12(七下)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1. [2019·合肥瑶海一模]The cakes on the table look 　　　　and everyone wants to have a try.  ‎ A. lovely B. beautifully C. nicely D. wonderfully ‎2.—Why did you look so sleepy in class?‎ ‎—I 　　　　last night and watched the football game. ‎ A.put up B.looked up C.set up D.stayed up ‎3. [2019·淮北模拟]—Is Tom in the next room?‎ ‎—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him 　　　　loudly when I passed by just now.  ‎ A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking ‎4. —Has your son come back from Beijing?‎ ‎—Yes. He 　　　　in Peking University for four years.  ‎ A. has studied B. studies C. studied D. had studied ‎5.—My dad bought me a new MP4 player, but I don't know 　　　　. ‎ ‎—Let's read the instructions.‎ A.what to use B.which one to use C.how to use it D.when to use it ‎ ‎6. [2019·安徽大联考]I like traveling because I can always find 　　　　interesting during the trip.  ‎ A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything ‎7.—Can you speak Chinese, Steve?‎ ‎—Yes, but only　　　　. I have been in China for only one month. ‎ A.few B.a few C.little D.a little ‎8. [2019·南充]—Susan, would you like another cake? ‎ ‎—　　　　. I'm full.  ‎ A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D. Not at all ‎9.—Do you know that there are many different 　　　　animals in the zoo? ‎ ‎—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are 　　　　dangerous. ‎ A.kinds of; kind of ‎ 7‎ B.kinds of; kinds of C.kind of; kinds of ‎ D.kind of; kind of ‎10.—　　　　? ‎ ‎—It was wonderful and I liked it very much.‎ A.What did you do last weekend B.Where did you go C.How was your last weekend D.Why did you stay at home Ⅱ.[2019·兰州]完形填空 Finding Happiness in the Lights Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 　11　, it was around 2 a. m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 　12　. I told him it was too 　13　 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.” ‎ My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Square. 　14　 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, 　15　!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had to go back to the hotel.  ‎ It took us 20 minutes to 　16　 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 　17　 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 　18　 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 　19　 to do something else.  ‎ Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 　20　 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.  ‎ ‎(　　)11. A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel ‎(　　)12. A. inside B. outside C. back D. home ‎(　　)13. A. hot B. early C. late D. cold ‎(　　)14. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When ‎(　　)15. A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile ‎(　　)16. A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner ‎(　　)17. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient ‎(　　)18. A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid ‎(　　)19. A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order ‎(　　)20. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as Ⅲ.[2019·合肥模拟]补全对话 7‎ A: Who is the girl in the photo, Maggie?‎ B: She is my friend, Betty. ‎ A: Wow! You have a foreign friend. 21. 　　　 ‎ B: She is from America. ‎ A: Where did you meet her?‎ B: 22. 　　　 ‎ A: In Hawaii?‎ B: Yes. Do you remember I went to Hawaii with my family last year?‎ A: Yes, I do. You sent me a postcard. 23. 　　　 ‎ B: I met her when I went to the beach one day. After that we always chat on the Internet. ‎ A: 24. 　　　 ‎ B: Yes, she can speak it very well. She loves Chinese culture and learns Chinese by herself. ‎ A: Wow! 25. 　　　 ‎ B: Yes, of course. I'm sure you will like each other. ‎ A. What is she good at?‎ B. Where is she from?‎ C. Could I make friends with her?‎ D. I met her in Hawaii. ‎ E. Can she speak Chinese?‎ F. But how did you get to know her?‎ G. I really want to meet her. ‎ Ⅳ.[2019·芜湖模拟]阅读理解 ‎　　Mr. Lee bought a small house in a village near the sea when he retired(退休). He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away(赶走). So he put up a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Lee was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Lee had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游),” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. ‎ ‎26. Why did Mr. Lee buy a small house in a village? (　　)‎ A. Because he retired. B. Because he wanted to work as a guide. ‎ C. Because he needed a quiet life. D. Because he sold his house. ‎ 7‎ ‎27. Mr. Lee put up a notice on the window because 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. he wanted to let the visitors come in ‎ B. he wanted to make money C. he wanted to drive the visitors away ‎ D. he was lonely ‎28. After Mr. Lee put up the notice, 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. the visitors didn't come any more B. more and more visitors came for a visit C. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house D. no visitor would pay the money for a visit ‎29. At last he had to sell his house and move away because 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A. he did not like it at all B. he could not work as a guide C. he could not live a quiet life in it D. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house Ⅴ.回答问题 ‎　　Tanghulu is fruit covered with sugar on a stick, a traditional snack from Northern China. It's also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in Northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair(集市).‎ Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, but also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws(山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin C and Vitamin E.‎ ‎　　Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds(籽) out, and pierce(穿透) ten haws on a stick. Then heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated sugar and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it.‎ ‎ We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.‎ 7‎ ‎30.Where is Tanghulu from?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎31.What do the Tanghulu sellers get together to do during the Spring Festival holidays every year?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎32.What is the passage mainly about?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎  ‎ Ⅵ.单词拼写 ‎33.My chemistry teacher isn't tall or short. He's of medium h　　　　(身高).  ‎ ‎34.Listening to soft music can r　　　　(放松) yourself. ‎ ‎35.This jacket is too e　　　　(昂贵的). I can't afford it. ‎ ‎36.Betty worked in a factory for two years before she became a s　　　　(歌手). ‎ ‎37.English is one of the most popular l　　　　(语言) in the world. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.A　2.D　3.D　4.C ‎5.C　根据答语“Let's read the instructions.”可知是不知道如何使用。故选C。‎ ‎6.C　7.D ‎8.C　考查情景交际。对于“Would you like sth.?”提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”,否定回答常用“No, thanks.”。由下文“我饱了”可知,应用否定回答。故选C。‎ ‎9.A　different kinds of意为“不同种类”,后接名词;kind of意为“有点儿,稍微”,后接形容词或副词。故选A。‎ ‎10.C Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者一家舟车劳顿之后,深夜到达旅馆,因为儿子想去看时代广场的灯光,夫妇二人不顾疲惫实现了孩子的愿望。文章告诉我们:幸福的大门一直敞开着,决定要不要进去的是我们自己。‎ ‎11.D　考查名词辨析。restaurant饭店;bank银行;supermarket超市;hotel旅馆。联系上文“we took a trip to New York City”和下文“So we had to go back to the hotel. ”可知,作者一家去纽约旅游,在旅馆居住。故选D。‎ ‎12.B　考查副词辨析。inside在(或向)里面;outside在(或向)外面;back返回;home家。由下文的“I told him it was too 　13　 to go out”可知,作者的儿子想到外面去。故选B。 ‎ ‎13.C　考查形容词辨析。hot热;early早的;late晚的,迟的;cold寒冷的。联系上文“it was around 2 a.m. ”可知,作者一家到达旅馆时已经是凌晨两点了,所以再出去就太晚了。故选C。‎ ‎14.D　考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为;when当……时候。联系上文“We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Square.”和下文的“my son pointed at the lights and said…”可知,作者一家又穿好衣服去时代广场,当他们到达广场的时候,孩子指着灯给他看。故选D。‎ ‎15.C　考查动词辨析。listen听;touch触摸;look看;smile微笑。联系上文可知,到达广场后,孩子指着灯让作者看。故选C。‎ ‎16.B　考查动词短语辨析。make rules制定规章制度;get ready做准备;do sports做运动;have dinner吃晚饭。联系上文“We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Square. ”可知,作者一家去时代广场看灯前要重新穿戴整齐。故选B。‎ ‎17.B　考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的;happy开心的;bored无聊的;patient有耐心的。联系下文“…that meant a lot to us”和“I learned a lesson about happiness”可知,孩子的开心对我们来说意味着很多。故选B。‎ ‎18.A　考查动词辨析。create创造;forget忘记;waste浪费;avoid避免。根据前面“看灯就可以让儿子很高兴”的描述可知,我们有许多机会创造幸福。故选A。‎ ‎19.C　考查名词辨析。a place一个地方;a book 一本书;an excuse一个借口;an order一个命令。句意:有时我们有许多创造生活中幸福时刻的机会,但却经常找借口去做别的事。根据句意可知选C。‎ ‎20.B　考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管,即使;unless除非;as soon as一……就……。句意:尽 7‎ 管幸福的大门一直敞开着,但是决定是否要进去的是我们自己。根据句意,可知选B。‎ Ⅲ.21—25　BDFEC Ⅳ.26—29　CCBC Ⅴ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章首先介绍了糖葫芦在中国北方春节期间备受欢迎的事实,接着介绍了糖葫芦的发展历史,最后介绍了山楂糖葫芦的制作方法。‎ ‎30.It's from Northern China./Northern China.‎ ‎31.They get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition.‎ ‎32.It is mainly about Tanghulu./Something about Tanghulu./Tanghulu.‎ Ⅵ.33.height　34.relax　35.expensive ‎36.singer　37.languages 7‎