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徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第18课时Unit2九上课件

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第一篇 教材考点梳理 第 18 课时 Unit2 ( 九上 ) 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 · 名词 1.person →       ( adj. )  →       ( n. )  个性 2.stress →       ( adj. )  3.match →       ( 复数 )  4.peace →        ( adj. )  →       ( adv. )  5.relation → ( n. ) 关系 · 形容词 6.sad →       ( n. )  personal personality   stressed   matches peaceful peacefully   relationship   sadness 词汇拓展 7.wise →      ( n. ) 智慧 8.strong →       ( n. ) 力量 9.hot →     ( n. ) 热   10.difficult →       ( n. )  11.certain →       ( adv. )  12.warm →       ( n. ) 温暖 · 动词 13.relax →       ( adj. ) 放松的 →      ( adj. ) 令人放松的   14.decide →       ( n. )  wisdom strength   heat   difficulty certainly   warmth   relaxed relaxing decision 词汇拓展 15.celebrate →       ( n. )  16.feel →     ( 过去式 )  → ( 过去分词 ) →      ( n. ) 感觉 17.discover →       ( n. ) 发现 18.suggest →       ( n. )  celebration   felt felt feeling discovery   suggestion 短 语 归 纳 · 动词短语 1.         穿在某人身上好看   2.         影响我们的心情   3.         代表悲伤   4.         宁可 …… 也不 ……   5.         营造一种温暖而舒适的感觉 6.         使某人振作起来   7.         希望成功   look good on sb   influence our moods represent sadness prefer…to…/would rather…than… create a warm and comfortable feeling cheer sb up   hope for success 短语归纳 8.         冷静下来   9.         取决于个人的品味 10.         使房间显得更大   11.         给予某人能量   12.         感到有点儿压力   13.         赶走某人   14.         承诺做某事   15.         使某人自己看上去更有力量 16.         做某事有困难 calm down   depend on personal taste   make rooms seem larger give sb energy   feel a little bit stressed drive sb away   promise to do sth make oneself look more powerful have difficulty (in) doing sth 短语归纳 17.         提醒某人某事   · 介词短语 18.         在某人的婚礼那天   19.         在许多方面   20.         在古代欧洲 · 名词短语 21.         智慧的色彩   · 其他短语 22.         没什么毛病   23.         穿着粉色衣服   24.         宁愿 ; 更喜欢   remind sb of sth   on one's wedding day in many ways   in ancient Europe the colour of wisdom   nothing wrong be dressed in pink   would rather 佳句诵读 · 颜色与生活 1.There's nothing wrong with pink, you know. 你知道粉色没什么不好。 2. I'm not sure if blue looks good on you . 我不确定你穿蓝色的衣服是否好看。 3. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 穿红色 ( 衣服 ) 也能使采取行动更加容易。 4. Blue/Orange/ is suitable for bedrooms/dining rooms. 蓝色 / 橙色适合卧室 / 餐厅。 佳句诵读 5. I think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways . 我认为颜色影响着我们的日常生活的很多方面。 6. Blue/Orange/Green represents sadness/joy/new life. 蓝色 / 橙色 / 绿色代表伤心 / 高兴 / 新的生活。 7. In fact, colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. 事实上 , 颜色能改变我们的心情 , 使我们感到快乐或悲伤、精力旺盛或困倦的。 8. People prefer yellow when they hope for success. 当人们希望成功时 , 他们更喜欢黄色。 语法链接 1.that 引导的宾语从句。 [ 详见 P135, 语法专题 ( 十四 )] 2.if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。 [ 详见 P135, 语法专题 ( 十四 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ influence vt. 影响 【 题 1 】 (1)Although Jin Yong has passed away, his wuxia novels have had a great influence      pop culture.   A.of B.for C.in D.on (2)The actions and words of celebrities ( 名人 )can have a great      because many people may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.   A.change B.surprise C.progress D.influence D D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.influence 是及物动词 , 侧重指环境等外界因素对人的长期影响 , 与 affect 同义。 What the teacher said influenced me a lot. 老师的话对我影响很大。 2.influence 也可作名词 , 与 effect 意思相近。 have an influence on … 意为“对 …… 有影响”。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ remind vt. 提醒 ; 使想起 【 题 2 】 (1) — When is National Public Memorial Day( 国家公祭日 )? — On December 13th. And it can      us      the hard days in the past.  A.think; of B.remind; of C.help; out D.leave; out (2)The volunteers put up many signs to remind people      the environment.  A.protected B.protecting C.to protect D.to protecting B C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ require vt. 需要 , 要求 【 题 3 】 (1)The chair is broken. I think it requires      .   A.repairing B.to repair C.repaired D.to be repairing (2)A couple of days ago, we were required      traffic rules strictly.   A.obeyed B.obeying C.to be obeyed D.to obey A D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 require 的用法 : 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ prefer v. 宁愿选择 , 更喜欢 【 题 4 】 (1)When I was young, I preferred meat      vegetables.  A.by B.to C.for D.than (2)My grandfather prefers      in the countryside because he wants to live a quiet life.  A.live B.lived C.living D.to live (3)Miss Brown prefers      at home to      outside.   A.read; walk B.reading; walk C.reading; walking D.read; walking B D C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (4)I prefer      the failure rather than      my dream.  A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give up C.experiencing; giving up D.to experience; to give up B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 prefer 的用法 : 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ difficulty n. 困难 ; 费力 【 题 5 】 — I'm Daisy, not Jessie. — Sorry. I have difficulty      people's names.   A.remembering B.remember C.to remember D.remembered A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.difficulty 意为“困难 ; 费力” , 一般作不可数名词。 have difficulty (in)doing sth = have trouble (in)doing sth, 意为“做某事有困难”。 Maybe you have difficulty/trouble(in)making friends. 或许你在交友方面有困难。 2. 当 difficulty 指具体的困难、难题、难事时 , 可以作可数名词。 The book is full of difficulties. 这本书充满了难点。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ promise vt.&vi. 承诺 , 允诺 【 题 6 】 (1)I can't tell you what she said. I've pro-mised      it a secret.  A.keep    B.to keep   C.keeping   D.kept (2)To be an honest person, the first thing we should do is never to      our own promises.   A.keep B.have C.make D.break (3) — Mom, I will eat less fast food this year. Believe me. — If you make a      , you must keep it.  A.joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise B D D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 promise 的用法 : 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❼ discover/invent 【 题 7 】 (1) — Who      the computer?   — Sorry, I have no idea. But it has changed the world greatly. A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played (2)It was said that coffee      in Africa long long ago.  A.invented B.discovered C.was invented D.was discovered  A D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 discover 意为“ 发现 , 发觉” 指发现本来已经存在但以前未被发现的事物 invent 意 为“发明” 指运用想象力创造出新的事物 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅰ. 选用方框内的单词或词组填空 , 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 1. [2018 · 徐州 ]When Tom was running after the dog, he lost his         and fell over.  2. [2016 · 徐州 ]I'm glad you         me of the meeting. I had completely forgotten it.  3. [2019 · 徐州模拟 ]Mary         turn the balcony into a study.  4. The         from the fire will soon dry your clothes.  5. Betty wants to know         it will be sunny tomorrow.  heat   whether   balance   reminded   would rather rather than balance   reminded   would rather heat   whether 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅱ. 根据句子意思 , 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. Many Grade 9 students feel      (stress)from time to time because of too many exams.  7. They held a party in       (celebrate) of their fiftieth wedding anniversary.  8. Taking the medicine made the little boy felt much      (sleep).  9. Have you noticed the      (sad) on her face? What has happened to her?  10. I prefer historical dramas because they are a      (relax) way for me to learn history.  stressed   celebration   sleepy sadness   relaxing 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 11. Yellow is the colour of      (wise).Many students choose yellow stationery( 文具 ) during exams.  12. Before making an important      (decide), you should think it over.  13. He hopes to live a simple and      (peace) life.  14. Mike prefers reading to      (play) computer games.  15. Many teenagers would rather      (stay) at home alone than go out with their parents at weekends.  wisdom decision   peaceful   playing stay Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。 16. T      yourself. You can do much better than you think.  17. I think you should properly deal with the r       between study and play.  18. We d       this beach while we were sailing around the island.  19. It's bad manners to ask others p      questions, such as age and marriage.  20. Beihai Park is famous for its lake, bridges and the a      buildings on the hill.  随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 rust   elationship iscovered   ersonal ncient