2020年天津市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本；可再编辑】 8页

‎2020年天津市中考英语试卷 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎1. Lao She is_____ great writer． He's especially famous for______play Teahouse．（ ）‎ A.an； the B.a； the C.an；a D.a； an ‎2. I bought a present for______． I hope you like_______．（ ）‎ A.your； this B.yours； that C.you；it D.you； one ‎3. This street is much__________than that one．（ ）‎ A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest ‎4. It is going to rain． Take an umbrella___________you．（ ）‎ A.with B.at C.in D.from ‎5. Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success， and we__________her．（ ）‎ A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for ‎6. ﹣In China， we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck．‎ ‎﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________．（ ）‎ A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems ‎7. Because people can find information on the Internet， knowledge spreads__________．（ ）‎ A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly ‎8. I________be late， so don't wait for me to start the meeting．（ ）‎ A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may ‎9. I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email．（ ）‎ A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check ‎10. You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back．（ ）‎ A.so B.or C.before D.but ‎11. ﹣The book is popular．____ you___________it yet？‎ ‎﹣Yes， I have．（ ）‎ A.Are； reading B.Were； reading C.Have； read D.Will； read ‎12. That machine is broken． It__________tomorrow．（ ）‎ A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired ‎13. I've just watched a TV programme about space． I hope_______ on the moon one day．（ ）‎ A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk ‎14. ﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera？‎ ‎﹣Yes， you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre．（ ）‎ A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go ‎15. ﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice．‎ ‎﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum．（ ）‎ A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind． D.I'm sorry．‎ 三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ ‎16.     I have two older brothers,  Matt and Martin．They love me very much．Perhaps it is because I am the（1）_______‎ ‎    ________child and the only sister they have．‎ ‎    Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair． They look alike （相像）with（2）_______short hairdos （发型） and big eyes． They are also very tan （晒黑的） because they enjoy outdoor（3）_______． For example,  Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player． They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I（4）_______ to ‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎ them． They both love to（5）_______,  so Mum often says that they could eat a horse．‎ ‎    Their personalities （性格） are very（6）_______． Matt is very active and lively． He often takes part in club activities and gets along（7）_______with people． He also likes to play jokes on others,  especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very（8）_______ with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class．‎ ‎    Martin, on the other hand（另一方面）, is the quiet one．He is less active than Matt, （9）_______ he has a really close group of friends．He also does well in his（10）_______ because he works very hard on his studies． Mum never has to worry about Martin．‎ ‎（1）‎ A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest ‎（2）‎ A.their B.our C.your D.her ‎（3）‎ A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks ‎（4）‎ A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly ‎（5）‎ A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive ‎（6）‎ A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different ‎（7）‎ A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently ‎（8）‎ A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry ‎（9）‎ A.whether B.if C.or D.but ‎（10）‎ A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures 四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ ‎17.     Dear Nicole,‎ ‎    How are you?  Do you enjoy your summer holiday?  I'm sure you do．‎ ‎    It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,  but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong． In New Zealand,  life is totally different． I miss the delicious sweet soup so much．‎ ‎    The weather has been bad these days． Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today． I hate taking medicine but I have to take it． I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week． I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again．‎ ‎    I remember that you like our local hand cream （护手霜）,  but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong． I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you． It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong．‎ ‎    It's almost the end of August． It's time to pack （收拾） your school bag and get ready for the new school term． Take good care．‎ ‎    With love,‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎ ‎    Judy ‎（1）Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is________．‎ A. boring B. exciting C. useful D. powerful．‎ ‎（2）What does Judy miss about Hong Kong？________‎ A. The stadium． B. The zoo．‎ C. The sweet soup． D. The school．．‎ ‎（3）What will Judy do next week？________‎ A. She will go to hospital．‎ B. She will go shopping．‎ C. She will have a picnic．‎ D. She will have tests on science and geography．．‎ ‎（4）If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand， it might cost________in Hong Kong．‎ A. ﹩70 B. ﹩45 C.﹩40 D. ﹩30．‎ ‎（5）When does Judy write the letter？________‎ A. In May． B. In June． C. In July． D. In August．‎ ‎18.     Summer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning Centre ‎    Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?  If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!‎ ‎    Children Can Cook ‎    The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen． They will learn basic cooking skills,  kitchen safety,  and how to buy proper ingredients （原料） and follow steps in recipes （食谱）． Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson．‎ ‎    Little Writers ‎    The course is divided into two parts． In the first part,  children are introduced to famous stories and their writers． In the second part,  they are taught to write their own stories． Children also get the chance to write other text types,  such as poems and plays．‎ ‎    Acting for Fun ‎    This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting． Through acting and speaking in front of people,  children will be more confident． Parents are welcome to watch the performance （演出） given by the children at the end of the course．‎ ‎    Watercolour Painting ‎    This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals． We encourage children to watch,  imagine and create their own works．‎ ‎（1）What can children do in the cooking course？________‎ A. Sell the food．‎ B. Buy the bowls．‎ C. Learn how to cook．‎ D. Eat what teachers have cooked．．‎ ‎（2）How many parts are there in the writing course？________‎ A. One part． B. Two parts． C. Three parts． D. Four parts．．‎ ‎（3）Which course should children join if they want to be more confident？________‎ A. Acting for Fun． B. Watercolour Painting．‎ C. Little Writers． D. Children Can Cook．．‎ ‎（4）What does the painting course teach？________‎ A. The importance of acting．‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎ B. How to buy proper ingredients．‎ C. Famous stories and their writers．‎ D. The basic skills of painting people and animals．．‎ ‎（5）The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to________．‎ A. cook a meal for their parents B. act with their parents in public C. join the summer courses at the learning centre D. read more books during the holiday．‎ ‎19.     People depend on plants． We use plants for food,  cloth,  shelter （住处）,  and even the air we breathe （呼吸）．‎ ‎    Plants keep our air and water clean． Green plants give us oxygen （氧气）． Oxygen is part of the air we breathe．‎ ‎    Plants are also part of the water cycle （水循环）． Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air．‎ ‎    Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth． Fruits,  vegetables,  and grains （谷物）come from plants． Without plants,  we would not have bread,  rice,  carrots,  apples,  oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home． Having your own garden helps the earth as well．‎ ‎    When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,  you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops． You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food． You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!‎ ‎    Trees are an important plant resource （资源）． Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture． Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school． And trees provide fruits that are good for you． Without trees,  the earth would be a very different place．‎ ‎（1）________ is part of the air we breathe．‎ A. Sunlight B. Water C. Food D. Oxygen．‎ ‎（2）What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in？________‎ A. It goes back into the air． B. It stays in the plant．‎ C. It goes into the ground． D. It stays in the river．．‎ ‎（3）What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 5？________‎ A. Cause． B. Accept． C. Reduce． D. Expect．．‎ ‎（4）What is the best title of the passage？________‎ A. A Different Place B. The Uses of Plants C. Food on the Earth D. Gardens at Home．‎ ‎（5）You would find the passage in________．‎ A. an interesting novel B. a book about animals C. a popular play D. a book about nature．‎ 五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）．‎ ‎20.‎ A． Can l join you？‎ B． What do you do in it？‎ C． Who else is going to be there？‎ D． How often do you go to the club？‎ E． We usually talk about the environment．‎ F． How many students are there in the club？‎ G． These are good ways to learn English．‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎ A： Are there any activities to do after class in our school， Liu Yan？‎ B： Yes， we can join many clubs．‎ A： Which club do you join？‎ B： The English Club．‎ A：（1）_______‎ B： We do many things， such as watching English films， listening to English songs and reading English stories．‎ A：（2）_______‎ B： That's right． I have improved my listening and speaking． I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well．‎ A： Excellent!（3）_______‎ B： There are twenty students．‎ A： （4）_______‎ B： We go there once a week．‎ A：（5）_______‎ B： Of course． Welcome!‎ 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．‎ ‎21. 你如果喜欢这件外套，为什么不试穿一下呢？‎ If you like the coat， why don't you________it________？‎ ‎22. 老师看着我微笑，没有说话．‎ The teacher________me and smiled without a word．‎ ‎23. 金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花．‎ ‎________in the forest， Goldilocks picked some flowers．‎ ‎24. 晚饭后我经常复习功课．‎ I often________lessons after supper．‎ ‎25. 我爸爸此刻还在工作．‎ My father is still________at the moment．‎ 七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．‎ ‎26. Have you ever thought about how many different things you like？ You may like pets， parties，presents，foods， and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!‎ Do you ever wonder （琢磨） why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things？ You may not think about it often， but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice．‎ For example， why do you like to play with cats more than dogs？ Why do you like going to parties and playing games？ Why do you like some sweets but not others？‎ Our personality helps form what we like and dislike． Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us． For example， who's your favourite superhero？ You probably like that character for reasons that are all your own． You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do．‎ As you learn more and do more，you may find out that there are more and more things you like．That's a good thing!‎ Do your friends like the same things that you do？ Maybe you and your friends like different things． But it's OK． What you like is part of what makes you you!‎ ‎（1）Our world is full of________to like．‎ ‎（2）You may________if you think twice．‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎ ‎（3）Our personality helps form________．‎ ‎（4）As you________ ， you may find out that there are more and more things you like．‎ ‎（5）It's OK if you and your friends________．‎ 八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．‎ ‎27. Have you ever heard the saying，"Home， sweet home'？ This is just another way of saying that it's n（1）________to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home．‎ What do you like about being at home？‎ What do you like best about being at home？ Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters． Maybe you e（2）________staying with your mum and dad． Maybe you have a pet you like to play with．Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special．‎ Your bedroom is a（3）________ thing that makes home special． Your toys， your books，and your favourite things are in your bedroom． Consider what you like best about your room．Is it how it looks？Is it your comfortable b（4）________ that you sleep on？ Maybe you like to have a q（5）________place to read a book or to think about your day．‎ Mealtime can be a special time at home． Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared， It's a time to share interesting s（6）________ about your day．‎ How do you help at home？‎ There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place． Who does the chores （家庭杂务） l（7）________ cleaning， cooking， and yardwork （庭院劳动） at your house？ When families work t（8）________ to do the chores， it makes them easier and more fun for everyone．Maybe you can h（9）________ lay the dinner table or clear the places． Maybe you can pull weeds （草） out of the flower garden． Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants． Think about what you can do， so that w（10）________you come home every day，you can say，"Home， sweet home!"‎ 九、书面表达（本大题共15分）‎ ‎28. 假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历，并表达你的想法．‎ ‎（1）李华在假期中去甘肃参加了文化交流活动．‎ ‎（2）他向当地学生介绍天津的历史和名胜古迹．‎ ‎（3）他介绍自己的学习方法，还为他们演奏钢琴．‎ ‎（4）他与很多学生成为朋友并保持联系．‎ ‎（5）你认为…‎ 参考词汇： 文化交流活动cultural exchange activities 名胜古迹places of interest 要求：‎ ‎（1）词数： 80～ 100个．‎ ‎（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数．‎ ‎（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．‎ Li Hua， a student of our school， went to Gansu to__________．‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎ 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年天津市中考英语试卷 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎1.B ‎2.C ‎3.B ‎4.A ‎5.C ‎6.A ‎7.A ‎8.D ‎9.D ‎10.C ‎11.C ‎12.D ‎13.D ‎14.B ‎15.B 三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ ‎16.B A C A B D B C D A 四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ ‎17.B C D A D ‎18.C B A D C ‎19.D A C B D 五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）．‎ ‎20.B,G,F,D,A ‎ 8 / 8‎ 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．‎ ‎21.try,on ‎22.lookedat ‎23.Allalone ‎24.goover ‎25.atwork 七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．‎ ‎26.so many things,learn something about yourself,what we like and dislike．,learn more and do more,like dfferent things．‎ 八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．‎ ‎27.ice,njoy,nother,ed,uiet,tories,ike,ogether,elp,hen 九、书面表达（本大题共15分）‎ ‎28.Li Hua， a student of our school， went to Gansu to take part in cultural exchange activities during the vacation．（点题）‎ He introduced the history and places of interest of Tianjin to local students．This made those students know more about Tianjin．He introduced his learning ways to the students and talked with them about how to learn better．【高分句型一】He also played the piano for them．He made friends with many students and kept in touch with them．【高分句型二】‎ I think this cultural exchange is a good activity．It was really an unforgettable experience for Li Hua．‎ ‎ 8 / 8‎