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第一篇 教材考点梳理
第
21
课时
Unit5 (
九上
)
基础检测清单
词汇拓展
·
名词
1.music
→
(
adj.
)
→
(
n.
)
音乐家
2.tradition
→
(
adj.
)
3.Africa
→
(
adj.
)
4.centre
→
(
adj.
)
中心的
·
形容词
5.high
→
(
adv.
)
高度地
→
(
n.
)
身高
·
动词
6.please
musical
musician
traditional
African
central
highly
height
词汇拓展
→
(
adj.
)
令人愉快的
7.win
→
(
过去式
)
→
(
过去分词
)
→
(
n.
)
获胜者
8.control
→
(
现在分词
)
→
(
过去式
)
→
(
过去分词
)
9.breathe
→
(
n.
)
10.last
→
(
adj.
)
持续的
pleasant
won
won
winner
controlling
controlled
controlled
breath
lasting
短
语
归
纳
·
动词短语
1.
举办艺术节
2.
对
……
感兴趣
3.
用
……
创作音乐
4.
高度评价
5.
有持久的价值
6.
编
;
编造
7.
有浓郁的地方特色
8.
因某事表扬某人
9.
对
……
有天赋
10.
把
……
和
……
混在一起
11.
吹得更加猛烈
12.
鼓励某人做某事
have an art festival
show an interest in
make music with…
think highly of
have a lasting value
make up
have strong local colour
praise sb for sth
have a gift for…
mix…with…
blow harder
encourage sb to do sth
短语归纳
13.
拉小提琴
·
名词短语
14.
音乐天赋
15.
流水的声音
16.
分界线
17.
各种音乐
18.
颁奖乐
19.
中国古代的钟
play the violin
musical talent
the sounds of the rushing water
dividing line
all kinds of music
award music
an ancient Chinese bell
短语归纳
20.
天籁之音
·
其他短语
21.
被颁发给
……
22.
以一种西方的风格
23.
向
……
开放
24.
因
……
而著名
the sounds of nature
be presented to…
in a Western style
be open to
be known/famous for
佳句诵读
·
人物描述(艺术爱好)
1.Born in
1958 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River.
谭盾于
1958
年出生于中国湖南中部
,
他在浏阳河边长大。
2.
When he was very young, he
showed an interest in
music.
在他非常小的时候
,
他就对音乐感兴趣。
3.
He
is best known for
winning an Oscar for his music in the film
Crouching
Tiger
,
Hidden
Dragon
.
他最著名的是为电影
《
卧虎藏龙
》
作曲而获得奥斯卡奖。
佳句诵读
4.
Tan Dun is
one of the greatest
composers in the world.
谭盾是世界上最伟大的作曲家之一。
5.
I
have a real gift for
painting.
我对绘画有天赋。
6.
I
enjoy myself in the world of colours
every time I paint.
我每次画画时
,
都会沉浸在色彩的世界里。
语法链接
1.because
引导的原因状语从句。
[
详见
P136,
语法专题
(
十四
)]
2.since
和
as
引导的原因状语从句。
[
详见
P136,
语法专题
(
十四
)]
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
❶
present
vt.
颁发
;
提交
;
展现
【
题
1
】
(1)The two scientists, Liu Yongtan and Qian Qihu,were presented
the State Pre-eminent(
杰出的
) Science and Technology Award on January 8, 2019.
A.by B.with C.to D.for
(2)Because of her excellent achievements in science, the Nobel Prize
Marie Curie twice in her life.
A.presented B.was presented to
C.was presented with D.was presented
B
B
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【
题
2
】
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mr Black got some nice
(present)on Father's Day. How happy he was!
presents
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【
归纳拓展
】
1.present sb with sth
意为“颁发
/
赠送某物给某人”
,
其被动结构为“
sb be presented with sth
”。
I was presented with a new dictionary.
我被赠予了一本新词典。
2.present sth to sb
意为“把某物颁发给某人”。
Our headmaster presented the prizes to the winners.
校长为优胜者颁了奖。
3.present
的其他词性
:
(1)present
作形容词
,
意为“现在的
;
出席的”。
(2)present
作名词
,
意为“礼物
;
现在”。
past and present
过去和现在
at present
目前
,
现在
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
❷
control
vt.
控制
,
支配
【
题
3
】
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The pilot avoided an accident by
(control)the speed and the direction of the plane.
controlling
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【
题
4
】
(1)When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was
and beat him.
A.out of control B.out of breath
C.out of season D.out of order
(2)Learn to be
control of your own life instead of comparing heavily.
A.on B.under C.from D.in
A
D
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【
归纳拓展
】
1.control
的过去式是
controlled,
过去分词是
controlled,
现在分词是
controlling
。
Control yourself. Don't get angry.
你要克制自己。不要生气。
She is skillful enough to control the machine now.
现在她能足够熟练地操纵这台机器了。
2.control
还可用作名词
,
常见固定搭配有
:
under control
被控制
,
处于控制之下
in control
掌管
;
控制
out of control
失去控制
remote control
遥控
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
❸
breath
n.
呼吸
【
题
5
】
(1)By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of
.
A.speed B.breath C.result D.value
(2)Some students may be nervous in big exams. It's helpful for them to
a deep breath.
A.hold B.blow C.give D.take
B
D
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【
归纳拓展
】
1.breath
的动词形式为
breathe
。
out of breath=breathe heavily,
意为“上气不接下气”。
It took us a few minutes to get our breath back after the race.
赛跑后我们用了好几分钟才恢复了正常呼吸。
It is difficult to breathe at these high altitudes.
在这些高海拔的地方呼吸很困难。
I ran so fast that I was out of breath.
我跑得太快了
,
以至于上气不接下气。
2.
与
breath
相关的短语
:
hold one's breath
屏住呼吸
take a deep breath
深呼吸
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
❹
encourage
vt
.
鼓励
【
题
6
】
(1)My teacher often encourages me
at least one hour a day reading books.
A.to pay B.pay C.to spend D.spend
(2)Everyone in our class
to take an active part in school activities.
A.encourages B.are encouraging
C.is encouraged D.are encouraged
C
C
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【
归纳拓展
】
encourage
的用法:
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
❺
pleasure/pleasant/pleased/pleasing
【
题
7
】
用
please
的适当形式填空。
(1)Soccer performances are
to the eye.
(2)
—
What a good suggestion you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—
My
.
(3)
—
What do you think of your trip to Suzhou?
—
Wonderful. We were all
with the
trip.
pleasing
pleasure
pleased pleasant
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【词义辨析】
词条
词性
含义及用法
pleasure
名词
意为“高兴
;
乐意”。
with pleasure
意为“高兴地
;
愿意”
pleasant
形容词
意为“令人愉快的”
,
多指内在的、本质的东西
pleased
形容词
表示主观上“感到高兴或愉快的”。
be pleased with
意为“对……感到满意
/
高兴”
pleasing
形容词
表示客观上“令人高兴或愉快的”
,
指被修饰名词给别人的感觉
,
多指外在的、表面的东西
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
❻
go on doing/go on to do/go on with
【
题
8
】
(1)Although Jack was a little disappointed, he still
his work.
A.went on with B.went on
C.went over D.went out
(2)
—
Doctor Wang, I'm feeling much better. Must I go on
the medicine?
—
No, you needn't. You'll get well soon.
A.take B.took
C.to take D.taking
A
D
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
(3)After they read the text, the students went on
some exercise.
A.did B.do C.to do D.doing
【词义辨析】
词条
意义及用法
go on doing
意为“继续做同一件事”
go on to do
意为“接着去做另一件事”
,
即接下去做与原来不同的事
go on with
意为“继续做某事”
,
后接名词或代词作宾语
C
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
Ⅰ.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空
,
其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
1.
[2017
·
徐州
]Young Tan Dun liked to make music with
objects like stones and paper.
2.
[2019
·
徐州质检
]These days, you ever hardly have time for
, do you? You're really too busy.
3.
He was
because of climbing the stairs.
4.
I won't forget the
journey.It brought joy to me.
5.
, Mike went to school on foot.
though
concerts
common
as usual
out of breath
pleasant
common
concerts
out of breath
pleasant
As usual
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
Ⅱ.
根据句子意思
,
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6.
[2019
·
徐州一模
]How luck the
(win)of the game show are! A five-day trip for free.
7.
I think this article will have a
(last) influence.
8.
His dream is to be a famous
(music).
9.
Each different part of China has its own special forms of
(tradition) art.
10.
There is something wrong with the traffic lights
(control)by the computer.
winners
lasting
musician
traditional
controlled
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
11.
Jazz was first created by
(Africa) Americans.
12.
Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to
(centre) Park?
13.
Mr Smith has become a
(high)successful salesman after training a lot.
14.
At last, they finished the work
(success).
15.
There are many
(west) restaurants along Renmin Road.
African
Central
highly
successfully
western
Ⅲ.
根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
16.
Her sister is good at singing. She has a real g
for singing.
17.
It's time to have a rest. Let's go out for a b
of fresh air.
18.
There is a d
line between you and me.
19.
My teacher always e
me when I meet difficulty.
20.
The film festival is o
to some actors and filmmakers.
21.
The singer is good at playing the g
and making wonderful music.
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
ift
reath
ividing
ncourages
pen
uitar
22.
At the meeting the boss p
John for the progress he made.
23.
She won a gold m
at the last Olympics.
24.
The talented boy can play different kinds of musical i
, such as violin and piano.
25.
Thank you for helping me sweep the m
on the floor up.
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
raised
edal
nstruments
arks
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