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2020小升初英语:模拟五含解析

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1 小升初专项训练 小升初总复习模拟五 第 I 卷 一、选择题 ( )1. ________ there a forest ? A. Is B. Are C. Be ( )2.What would you like ____eat? A. to B. for C. at ( )3.----Can you do any kung fu? ----- No, I ______ A. Do B. don’t’ ;Don’t C. can’t ( )4.----________ you often play basketball ? ----- No, I ______ A. Do ;do B. don’t’ ;Don’t C. Do ; don’t ( )5.I want ________ a pair of shoes. A. buy B. buys C. to buy ( )6.Let’s sing_____English song . A. two B. a C. an ( )7.Let’s sing and _________. A. dancing B. dance C. to dance ( )8.-----No problem . Let me_______you . -----Thank you . A. to help B. helping C. help ( )9.David can cook the meals ,__________Nancy can’t . A. or B. and C. but ( )10.-----What can y ou do ? -----_________. A. I like swimming B. I can clean the desks . C. I am a teacher . ( )11.-----Can you make a robot for me ? -----_________. 2 A. Yes , I can B. No , you can’t C. Yes ,we are ( )12.----Are you helpful at home? - --- -_________. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Yes, you not D. No, you not ( )13.What _________the cat do? A. are B. can C. do D. Cans ( )14.----Is she in the kitchen? ---- -_________. A. Yes, they are B. Yes, she is C. Yes, she can D. No, she is. ( )15.We _________ like these oranges . They aren’t fresh . A. aren’t B.don’t C.isn’t 二、完形填空 16.完型填空 A boy and a girl catch a bird and ___(1)__ it in a birdcage (鸟笼). They like it ___(2)___ and __(3)___ it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants ___ (4)__ her supper. ___(5)___ the bird is in the cage. She can’t catch it. So she is very ___(6)____. One day, she opens the door of the cage ___(7)___ wants to catch it. But the bird fillies away. The cat ____(8)_____, and she has ____(9)_____. The two children ___(10)____ and see the bird isn’t in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage. ( )(1).A. take B. put C. carry D. bring ( )(2).A. well B. very C. much D. very much ( )(3)3.A. see B. look C. have a look D. have a look at ( )(4)4.A. have it for B. has is for C. to have it for D. to has it so ( )(5).A. But B. And C. So D. 3 T hen ( )(6).A. angry B. happy C. glad D. tired ( )(7).A. but B. and C. so D. or ( )(8).A. can to fly B. can fly C. can’t to fly D. can’t fly ( )(9).A. no ways B. some ways C. any way D. not way ( )(10). A. come back to home B. come back home C. come to home D. back home 三、阅读理解 17.阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday. That is a beautiful place. They live in a farmer’s house. The farmer is Mr Black. In the morning, they go for a walk in a forest. They see a river. The father wants to swim in it. So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out. He says there are a lot of fish in it. In the afternoon, Peter and Mary go fishing by the river. Two hours later they catch ten fish. In the evening, Ann cooks the fish and some other delicious food for dinner. They eat a lot. They are very happy. ( ) (1). Where do Peter and his family go for their summer holiday? A. They go to the mountains. B. They go to the countryside. C. They go to a big city. ( ) (2). Where do they live? A. They live in a forest. B. They live near a river. C. They live in Mr. Black’s house. ( ) (3). Can the father swim? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) (4) Who catches a lot of fish in the afternoon? A. Peter’s father B. Peter and Ann . C. Mary and Peter . ( ) (5). How many fish do they catch? 4 A. A lot of. B. Only one. C. Ten fish. 18.阅读下列对话,选择正确答案 My name is Jim. My favourite day is August l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favouritemovies are comedies and action movies. After dinner, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. T hen I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) (1). Jim's birthday is . A. August 8th B. August 18th C. December 8th D. December 18th ( )(2). Jim's favourite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) (3). Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) (4). Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) (5). How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. 19.阅读下列对话,选择正确答案 A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes ,and many of them have long hair ,sosometimes you don’t know who are men and who are women . One day ,an old man goes for a walk in a park ,and when he is tired ,he sits down on a chair beside a pool . He sees a young person standing on the other side of the pool . “My dear !” the old man says to the person next to him , “Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair ? Is it a boy or a girl ?” “A boy ,”says his neighbour , “he is my son .” “Oh !” says the old man , “I’m sorry ,I don’t know you are his mother .” “I’m not ,” says the other person , “I’m his father .” ( ) ( 1 ) . In America, it is hard to tell a boy or a girl by a person’s_______ . A . eyes B .nose C .hair and clothes D . face 5 ( ) (2). The person standing on the other side of the pool is _________ . A .a girl B . a boy C . a man D . a woman ( ) (3) .When the old man is tired ,he sits down on a chair next to a _______ . A . boy B . girl C . man D . woman ( ) (4) .The old man thinks his neighbour is the young person’s mother because _____________ . A . his neighbour looks pretty and wears a red sweater . B . his neighbour has long hair C .all the people wear the same clothes D . he is very old and he can’t tell a boy or a girl 20.读短文,选择正确答案。 I have a new pen pal. His name is Jim. He lives in the USA. He’s in Grade Six now. We write e-mail every Saturday. We have the same hobbies. We like collecting stamps and riding bikes. I give him many Chinese stamps and he gives me many American ones. I teach him Chinese on the computer and he helps me with my English. I am very happy to have a pen pal. Do you have a foreign pen pal? ( ) (1). Jim is from__________. A. China B. England C. America ( ) (2). We write e-mails on _____________. A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. everyday ( ) (3).Jim likes____________. A. collecting stamps B. riding a bike C. A and B ( ) (4)I help Jim with his__________. A. Chinese B. English C. A and B ( ) (5). Jim__________me English on the computer. A. teach B. teaches C. help 21.阅读下列短文选择正确答案。 Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.” The next day (第二天), Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn’t there. 6 His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish.” Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?” 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 ( ) (1). Fred likes ______ very much. A. fish B. meat C. bread D. bananas ( ) (2)._______ asks his friends to have fish. A. Fred B. Fred’s friend C. Fred’s son D. Friends ( ) (3). Fred weighs the ______, he wants to know who eats the fish. A. fish B. cat C. his son D. himself ( ) (4). Fred ’s fish weighs _______. A. two kilos B. three kilos C. half a kilo D. one kilo ( ) (5). According to (根据)the son, which is right? A. Fred and his friends eat the fish. B. The cat weighs two kilos . C. Fred’s son and his son’s friends eat the fish. D. Fred’s cat eats the fish. 7 第 II 卷 四、翻译 22.根据中文意思,完成下列句子或对话。 (1). “你午餐想吃什么?” “我想吃西红柿和牛肉” -----What ________ you_______for _________? -----______like ________and ________. (2). 我不喜欢茶。它不可口。 I don’t like ______. It’s not _____. (3). 冰激凌很甜。它是我的最爱。 Ice cream is very _______. It’s my ______. (4). 我喜欢水果,但是我不喜欢橙子。 I like ______,but I ________ like _________. (5). 谁是你的音乐老师? 赵老师。 ----___________is your _______teacher ? ----Miss Zhao. 五、判断题 23.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Mike ,Mike , What’s your mother like ? She’s kind and quite . Her hair is short and her skirt is red . Mike ,Mike , What’s your father like ? He’s tall and strong . His hair is short and his legs are long . Mike ,Mike , What’s your little brother like ? 8 Sorry ,sorry , I don’t have a little brother . ( )(1). Mike’s mother is very kind . ( )(2) Mike’s mother’s skirt is white . ( )(3). Mike’s mother is tall . ( )(4). Mike’s father is strong . ( )(5). Mike has a little brother . 六、句型转换 24.按要求完成句子。 (1). athletes/ from/ the/ country/ host/ enter/ the/ last (.) _____________________________________________ (2). Olympic/ the/ comes/ flame/ from/ host/ Greece/ to/ country/ the (.) ____________________________________________ (3). capital/ of / city/ the/ China/ 29th/ the/ held/ Olympic/ Games (.) ___________________________________________ (4). Mr. Smith felt well when he came back home. (否定句) Mr. Smith ___ ___ when he came back home. (5). I think I can eat anything all the time. (否定句) I ___ ___I ___ ___anything all the time. (6). I came back last Sunday. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________ 七、补全对话 25.根据所给提示,写句子补全对话。 _______________________________? She is going to buy a dictionary. 9 八、单词拼写 26.根据中文和字母提示完成短语。 (1). 唱歌 s_ _g s_ ngs (2). 画画 d_ _ w pi_tu_es (3). 练功夫 d_ k_ng fu (4). 打乒乓球 p_ _y p_ ng-p_ng (5). 打扫教室 cl__ _ n the cl_ssr_ _m 九、填空题 27 .选词填空。 (1). Happy birthday _______ (to; in) you! (2) — _______ (Am; Can) I have some bananas? —Yes, of course. (3). — What is she doing? — She is_______ (cook; cooking) vegetables. (4). Turn ________ (on; to) the light. 十、情景交际 ( )28.你要打扰别人,会礼貌地说:________ A.Excuse me. B.Come here. ( )29.当你看到一只可爱的小狗时,你会说:________ A.This dog is cute. B.This dog is big. ( )30.你想知道 Tom 的衣服是什么颜色的时候,你可以说:________ A.It's nice. B.What colour is it? ( )31.当你想告诉同学你的书包多少钱时,你会说:_____________ A. How much is your schoolbag? B. My schoolbag is sixty yuan. ( )32.当你询问“那只玩具熊多少钱”时,你应该说:_________ A. How much is the toy bear? B. The toy bear is ten yuan. 十一、书面表达 10 33.书面表达。 假设你是 Zoom,请根据下面表格中的内容,以“ My day” 为题,介绍你一天的生活。 不少于 50 个单词。 get up 6:00 a. m. go home 5:00 p. m. eat breakfast 6:30 a . m. play basketball 5:30 p. m. go to school 7:00 a. m. eat dinner 7:30 p. m. do morning exercises 8:00 a. m. go to bed 9:00 p. m. My day Hello, I am Zoom. __________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ___________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________ _____________ 十二、看图题 34.根据图片,用 point to... 编写句子,描述图片。 (1).__________________(2). ____________________ (3).___________________ 1 参考答案 1.【答案】A 【解析】句意:有一个森林吗? 这是 there be 结构,因为主语为 a forest ,属于单数,因此选 A。 2.【答案】A 【解析】句意:你想吃什么? Like 后面不能直接跟动词,要加 to。 3.【答案】C 【解析】句意:你会练功夫吗?不,我不会。s 这是以 can 引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答要用 can’t。 4.【答案】C 【解析】句意:你经常打篮球吗?不,我不经常打。 句中有实义动词 play,因此用助动词 do 来提问,答语为否定句,用 don’t。 5.【答案】C 【解析】句意:我想买一双鞋。 Want 后面不直接跟动词,动词前面要加 to。 6.【答案】C 【解析】句意:让我们唱一首英文歌曲吧。 “English”是以元音字母“e”开头的单词,前面应该用冠词 an。 7.【答案】B 【解析】句意:让我们唱歌和跳舞吧。 这是 Let’s 祈使句型,后面直接跟动词原形。 8.【答案】C 【解析】句意:没问题,让我来帮助你吧。谢谢你。 这是 let 句型的祈使形式,意为“让我们做某事吧。”let 后面必须用动词原形,因此这道 题选 C。 9.【答案】C 【解析】句意:戴维可以做饭,但是南希不会。 前面一句是说戴维会做饭,用的是 can,后面的意思是相反的,用的是 can’t,“but”意 为“但是”,表示转折,故选 C。 2 10.【答案】B 【解析】句意:你会做什么?我可以清理桌子。 问 句是询问对方会做什么的句型,答语的基本结构为:主语+can+动词原形+其他,因此选 B。 11.【答案】A 【解析】句意:你会为我做一个机器人吗?是的,我会。 以情态动词 can 引导的一般疑问句,如果主语是 you,那么肯定回答为 Yes , I can 。否定 回答为 No , I can’t .因此选 A。 12.【答案】B 【解析】句意:你在家里乐于助人吗?当然。 对于这种一般疑问句,肯定回答应该是:Yes,I am。但是选项中没有这个回答,我们就可 以找出最相似的答案,也可以简略地回答:sure。 13.【答案】B 【解析】句意:这只猫会做什么? 这是询问对方会做什么的句型,其基本结构为:what+can+主语+do?“can”意为“能,会”, 因此选 B。 14.【答案】B 【解析】句意:她在厨房里吗?是的,她在。 主语为 she,be 动词为 is,在答语里还是用 she 和 is。 15.【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们不喜欢这些橙子,他们不新鲜。 这是否定形式,这样的句子是在实义动词前面加 don’t。 16.(1). B (2).D (3).D (4).C (5).A (6).A (7).B (8).D (9).A 3 (10).B 【解析】(1).句意:一个男孩和一个女孩抓到一只鸟把它放进笼子里。put in 放进,固 定搭配,故选 B. (2).句意:他们喜欢常喜欢它,每天看一下它。very much 修饰 like,故选 D. (3).句意:他们喜欢常喜欢它,每天看一下它。have a look at 看……一下,固定短语, 故选 D (4).句意:一只猫看到鸟想把它当她的晚饭。want to do 固定搭配,故选 C. (5).句意:但是鸟在笼子里。从 She can’t catch it.可知前后意思转折,故选 A. (6).句意:所以她非常生气。吃不到鸟的反应会是生气,故选 A (7).句意:一天她打开鸟笼门想抓它。open 和 want 是两个并列的动词,故选 A. (8).句意:她不能飞,她没办法了。从 the bird fillies away.可知她不能飞,故选 B. (9).句意:她不能飞,她没办法了。鸟儿飞走了,她又不会飞,当然没办法了,故选 D. (10).句意:两个孩子回到家,看到鸟不到了。come back home 固定短语,故选 B. 规律总结:此类题型考查学生的阅读理解能车、词汇运用能力和对语境的把握能力。有些句 子在上下文中找不到明确的提示,要注意上下文的语境。 17.【答案】(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). C (5). C 【解析】 (1).本句意思是 Peter 和他的全家去哪里度过他们的暑假了?根据短文第一行可知,是去 乡村了。故答案为:B。 (2).本句意思是他们住在哪里?根据短文第二行可知,他们住在 Mr. Black 家,故答案为: C。 (3)本句意思是父亲会游泳吗?根据短文第三行和第四行可知,他去游泳了,因此他会的, 故答案为:A。 (4).本句意思是谁在下午抓了许多鱼?根据短文第五行可知,是 Peter 和 Mary 去抓鱼, 故答案为:C。 (5).本句意思是他们抓了多少条鱼?根据短文第五行可知,他们一共抓了十条鱼,故答案 为:C。 18.【答案】(1). B (2).D (3). A (4).B (5).C 【解析】 (1).本句意思是 Jim 的生日是在…?根据短文第一行可知,他的生日在八月十八日,故答 4 案为:B。 (2).本句意思是 Jim 最喜爱的电影是什么?根据短文第四行和第五行可知,他最喜爱的是 喜剧片和动作片,故答案为:D。 (3)本句意思是 Jim 上床睡觉是在…?根据短文最后一行可知,是在十点半睡觉,故答案为: A。 (4).本句意思是 Jim 在他生日的时候做作业吗?根据短文最后一行可知,他不做作业,故 答案为:B。 (5).本句意思是 Jim 过生日感觉如何?根据短文最后一行可知,他很累但是很快乐。故答 案为:C。 19.【答案】(1). C(2).B (3). C (4).B 【解析】:(1).本句意思是在美国,很难通过人们的...来分辨是 男是女。根据短文第一 行可知,很难通过他们的衣着,头发来分辨,故答案为:C。 (2).本句意思是站在游泳池另一边的这个人是个...人?根据短文第六行:“he is my son .”可知,他是一个男孩,故答案为:B。 (3)本句意思是当这个老人累了时,他坐在椅子上邻近一个…人?根据短文最后一行“I’m his father .”可知,这是一个男人,故答案为:C。 (4)本句意思是 这个老人认为他的邻居是这个年轻人的母亲是因为…?选项 A 错误,因为 短文说到他的儿子穿着红色毛衣,不是他。选项 C 错误,因为不是所有人都穿同样的衣服。 选项 D 错误,因为说他太老了,不能分辨,这在短文中并没有提到。根据短文第一行可知, 许多人都穿着同样的衣服,长着长长的头发,因此选项 B 正确,故答案为:B。 20.【答案】 (1).C (2).A (3).C (4).A (5).B 【解析】 (1).句意:吉姆来自美国。由短文“He lives in the USA.”可知。 (2).句意:我们在星期六发电子邮件。由短文“We write e-mail every Saturday. ”可 知。 5 (3).句意:吉姆喜欢集邮和骑自行车。由短文“We like collecting stamps and riding bikes.”可知。 (4).句意:我帮助吉姆他的中文。由短文“I teach him Chinese on the computer and he helps me with my English. ”可知。 (5).句意:吉姆在电脑上教我英语。主语市第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单形式,teach 后要加-es。 21.【答案】(1). A(2). C (3). B (4). D (5). D 【解析】 (1).本句意思 Fred 非常喜欢…?根据短文第一句可知,他非常喜欢鱼,故答案为:A。 (2).本句意思…让他的朋友去吃鱼?根据短文第二行可知,是 Fred 的儿子,故答案为:C。 (3)本句意思是 Fred 称了…的重量?他想知道谁吃了鱼。根据短文第五行可知,他称了猫 的重量,故答案为:B。 (4).本句意思是 Fred 的鱼重量是多少?根据短文第五行可知,鱼重一千克,故答案为:D。 (5).本句意思是根据儿子的说法,哪个的对的?根据他儿子的说法,是他的猫吃了他的鱼, 故答案为:D。 22.【答案】 (1).would ;like ;lunch ;I’d ;tomatoes;beef (2).tea;delicious (3).sweet;favourite (4).fruit;don’t;oranges (5).Who;music 【解析】 (1).根据意思可以看出问句中缺少的是“想”和“午餐”,“想”即“would like”,“午 餐”即“lunch”;答语里 缺少的是“我想”、“西红柿”和“牛肉”,“我想”可用缩写 形式 I’d,“西红柿”即“tomatoes”,要用复数,“牛肉”即“beef”。 (2). 根据意思可以看出句中缺少的是“茶”和“可口”,“茶”即“tea”,“可口”即 “delicious”。 (3). 我们可以看出句中缺少“甜”和“最爱”,“甜”即“sweet”,“最爱”即 “favourite”。 (4).这句话里 缺少“水果”、“不”和“橙子”,“水果”即“fruit”,“不”即否定 6 形式“don’t”,“橙子”即“oranges”,要用复数形式。 (5).“who”意为“谁”,“音乐”即“music”。 23.【答案】 (1). T (2). F (3). F (4). T (5). F 【解析】 (1). 句意:麦克的妈妈很慈祥。 由短文“She’s kind and quite .”可知这句话正确。 (2). 句意:麦克的妈妈的裙子是白色的。 由短文“Her hair is short an her skirt is red”可知这句话是错误的。 (3). 句意:麦克的妈妈很高。 在短文中并没有说明麦克妈妈的身高,属于不明确,因此是错误的。 (4). 句意:麦克的爸爸很强壮。 由短文中的句子“He’s tall and strong .”可知这句话是正确的。 (5). 句意:麦克有一个小弟弟。 由短文内容我们可知他并没有弟弟,因此是错误的。 24.【答案】 (1). The athletes from the host country enter last. (2). The Olympic flame comes from Greece to the host country. (3). The capital city of China held the 29th Olympic Games. (4). didn’t; feel (5). don’t; think; can; eat (6). When did you come back? 【解析】 (4). 该句是一般过去时态,借助助动词 did 加 not, 其后加动词原形。 (5). 该题要注意:含 think 的句子应否定 think,即“前否定”,后句不变。 (6). 划线部分是时间状语,故用 when 提问。 7 25.【答案】What is she going to buy? 【解析】补全对话,考虑下文意思即可。 26.【答案】 (1).sing songs (2).d raw pictures (3).do kung fu (4).play ping-pong (5).clean the classroom 【解析】 (1).“唱歌”即“sing songs” (2).“画画”即“draw pictures” (3).“练功夫”即“do kung fu” (4).“打乒乓球”即“play ping-pong” (5).“打扫教室”即“clean the classroom” 27.【答案】(1). to (2). Can (3). cooking (4). on 【解析】 (1). 表达祝你生日快乐是用句型 Happy birthday to… (2). 询问自己能否吃什么用句型 Can I have some …? (3). 表达现在进行时用动词的 ing 形式,cooking 合适,表示正在煮。 (4). 开灯是用动词词组 turn on, turn to 是转到…… 28.【答案】A 【解析】打扰别人之前的礼貌用语是 Excuse me. 意为:打扰一下。 29.【答案】A 【解析】cute 可爱的。故选 A。 30.【答案】B 【解析】询问颜色的句型是 What colour is it? 31.【答案】B 【解析】表示物品的价格时,可以用:“主语(物品)+ be + 货币单位”故选 B。 32.【答案】A 【解析】询问物品的价格用“How much + be + 主语(物品)?”,故选 A。 33.【答案】Hello, I am Zoom. I get up at 6:00 every day in the morning. I eat breakfast 8 at 6:30. Then I go to school at 7:00. We do morning exercises at 8:00. We have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I go home at 5:00 p. m. I play basketball at 5:30. I eat dinner at 7:30. Then I do my homework. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my day. What about yours? 【解析】讲述我的一天,即介绍自己从早到晚一天偶做什么。即采用一般现在时,详见例文。 34.【答案】 (1). Point to the door. (2). Point to the desk. (3). Point to the chair. 【解析】 Point to... 指向......, 后面直接接物品 (1).第一幅图是指向门。 door 门。 (2).第二幅图是指向桌子,desk 桌子。 (3).第三幅图是指向椅子,chair 椅子。