中考英语浙江复习专练二 词汇运用 18页

主题一 故事类 题组训练1‎ ‎[假日旅行＋励志故事]‎ A A)[2017•温州] 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ arrive　glove　probably　small　beside ‎1．The more I use the eraser, the ________ it gets.‎ ‎2．Hurry up, Tom. Grandma ________ in half an hour.‎ ‎3．The boy felt really excited to sit ________ his favorite writer.‎ ‎4．Anna secretly put a pair of blue ________ under the Christmas tree.‎ ‎5．You've ________ heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but it's not true.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ I am off on a trip on my own. Yes! Alone! I can't wait to get going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can 6.________(挑选) what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Eurorail. ‎ The train trip was fast and the 7.________(景色) of the countryside were amazing. Now I am in Salzburg‎, ‎Austria. The 8.________(安静的) hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. Mozart, the famous 9.________(音乐家), was from here. I listened to some of his classical music.‎ The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some 10.________(明信片) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many 11.________(游客). I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with 12.________(历史) and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in 13.________(传统的) dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese.‎ Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the 14.________(安全的) places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli‎ ‎Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance shows. Hans Christian Anderson, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling.‎ My travels alone are done! What an 15.________(历险) this trip has been! I love it.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ sun　everywhere　clear　regard　country ‎1．We are strongly against dropping litter ________．‎ ‎2．Pass me that pair of glasses, please. I can't see the words________．‎ ‎3．Now, people in China ________ drinking tea as a culture more than a habit.‎ ‎4．Most children like________ days because they can enjoy themselves outside. ‎ ‎5．Japan is considered to be one of the best ________ at dealing with earthquakes.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Dear Future Me，‎ You are leaving school and stepping into a new world. Well done for completing all 6.________ (那些) difficult lessons!‎ You've just found out that you've 7.________(通过) all your exams and done your best. You know you'll be able to 8.________(进入) the fantastic high school. At this moment you must be 9.________(骄傲的) of yourself.‎ ‎ I'm writing this letter to remind you 10.________(再一次) about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the 11.________(第七) grade. I want you to make sure that before you leave school you'll realize your 12.________(梦想) as Footballer of the School. Remember that you wanted to be a famous 13.________(歌手)? Well, I hope you'll win the top role in the school talent show this year.‎ If you've done 14.________(每件事) you wanted to do, you'll now be a popular and 15.________(聪明的) student, with a successful future ahead of you.‎ ‎ Don't let me down! ‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Henry ‎ 主题一 故事类 题组训练2‎ ‎[家人亲情＋人物故事]‎ A A)[2017•台州]用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ its　hardly　support　long　season ‎1．A true friend always ________ you whenever you are in trouble.‎ ‎2．Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he ________ got tired of it.‎ ‎3．Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain at the height of this tourist ________．‎ ‎4．The nice little dog waved ________ tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.‎ ‎5．China is over 5，000 years old which has a much ________ history than the US.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Dear Lauren，‎ As your big weekend is coming, please accept this letter and these gifts. It's important to me that you 6.________(意识到) how much I love you and how proud I am of you.‎ I will never 7.________(忘记) how lovely you were as a child. I loved putting your sleepy body over my 8.________(肩膀) when you were too tired to walk, tossing(扔) you high in the air, and reading kids' books to you on the bookstore floor. You are thoughtful, caring and loving. You were, and 9.________(仍然) are, an angel.‎ When I think of you as an adult, I think of your big heart. It's your heart that has 10.________(带来) meals to hungry kids, that has 11.________(带领) you to become a vegetarian(素食者), that helps you care for family and friends in need. For these 12.________(原因) I have chosen three hearts as a dad's gift to his soontobewedded 13.________(女儿)．‎ The wedding will be 14.________(令人惊异的). I can't wait to see you in your beautiful gown(礼服) and dance with you in celebration. A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be 15.________(装满) with joy. That is my hope for you and David.‎ From your proud Dad.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ quick　repeat　glass　without　thirsty ‎1．The beautiful art piece was made out of________ last year.‎ ‎2．Some people will feel much________ after drinking juice.‎ ‎3．We will hardly ever be able to speak good English ________ practicing.‎ ‎4．These cakes are very ________ and easy to make.‎ ‎5．I still can't get the meaning, though the teacher has________ it many times.‎ B)[2017•绍兴]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Daniel Kristiansen is a 14yearold schoolboy from Denmark. Recently, while doing his history homework about World War Ⅱ， he had a surprising discovery 6.________(在……后面) his family's home. He found the remains of a World War Ⅱ plane and a 7.________(飞行员)．‎ After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find 8.________(金属). He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could 9.________(给……看) to his classmates at school. Much to their surprise, on the 10.________(第五) day, they found some broken plane pieces. When they 11.________(挖) down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of 12.________(灰色的) clothes. They reported what they found to the government, and soon the news was 13.________(广泛地) heard across Denmark. Each day their house was 14.________(拥挤的) with news reporters.‎ Daniel's father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from 15.________(德国) had hit their farm during World War Ⅱ. But Klaus thought it was just a good story. Now it turns out to be true. ‎ 主题一 故事类 题组训练3‎ ‎[快乐成长＋好人好事]‎ A A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ donate　possible　especial　include　fisherman ‎ ‎1．It's ________ true that his uncle has arrived in China.‎ ‎2．The ________ wives are really worried about their husbands when there is a strong wind.‎ ‎3．You have to pay 500 yuan in all. The breakfasts are ________．‎ ‎4．Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ the Tang costume.‎ ‎5．Thanks for your kind ________， and I get a chance to go to school.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my friend Penelope to my home. I noticed that all my family members 6.________(好像) to like Penelope better than me.‎ I felt very 7.________(失望的). I even thought they didn't love me. I 8.________(想知道) whether they would miss me if I died some day. So I told my mom, “Penelope is more 9.________(耐心的) than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter rather than me.”‎ My mom 10.________(解释) that though Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could replace me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my 11.________(角色). She made me realize that even if I made 12.________(错误), I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.‎ From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special. My 13.________(看法) of myself changed. I started to act in a positive way toward my life, and I was happy about who I really was. I came to feel much more 14.________(自信的) once I knew that no one could ever take my place.‎ Each of us 15.________(抓住) a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So forget about being replaced. You can't be.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ my　dry　nearly　weigh　expect ‎1．Clark is a bit heavy. His doctor advises him to lose ________．‎ ‎2．It is ________ this year than last year because it doesn't often rain.‎ ‎3．I've ________ finished your book, so I may return it to you tomorrow.‎ ‎4．In my heart, England is a beautiful place, though I ________ have never been there.‎ ‎5．My mother has been away for two weeks and I ________ she will come back this Sunday.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ A tenyearold girl raised over 30，000 pounds for a children's hospice (安养院) in just eight 6.________(月). What she did was to play the violin to the people who 7.________(经过) by in the street.‎ Madison Glinski from the U．K. is a very caring girl. She made a New Year's resolution to help 8.________(贫困的) children last year. She planned to try and raise 500 pounds for a 9.________(本地的) children's hospice before Christmas. But since she began playing the violin in the street at Easter, she had raised 10.________(令人惊奇的) 32，520 pounds by the end of the year. She also raised money by 11.________(出售) her own toys.‎ Madison's mother 12.________(支持) her daughter's idea. She said, “Madison has a musical talent. She has played the violin 13.________(自从) the age of four. I am glad that she has used it to help others. She has a special passion(热情) and dedication (奉献) for it.”‎ It is not the first time for Madison to help others. A few years ago, Madison asked her parents if they could all go to Africa at Christmas to help the children there. She 14.________(收集) toys, shoes, school things and clothes from her friends and neighbors to take to Africa. As soon as the family 15.________(返回), Madison started to plan for the next trip.‎ ‎ ‎ 主题一 故事类 题组训练4‎ ‎[哲理故事＋轶趣故事]‎ A A)[2017•丽水] 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ afford　daily　kick　patient　seldom ‎ ‎1．Epayment service is now widely used in our ________ life.‎ ‎2．The nurses in the hospital take good care of their ________．‎ ‎3．Tina ________ did sports before but now she exercises every day. ‎ ‎4．Granny told me that her family could not even ________ a bike at that time.‎ ‎5．Billy was ________ a ball around the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ This is a true story that happened in my childhood. One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a 6.________(花园). I tried many times to catch it but couldn't 7.________(成功)．‎ Just then a man came and asked me, “Why are you trying to catch this butterfly, boy？” I said innocently (天真地), “I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist (手腕) 8.________(用力). “You're hurting me，” I said with 9.________(眼泪) in my eyes. “So you feel pain，” he said with a mischievous(不怀好意的) smile and held my wrist more tightly(更紧地). “Why are you doing this to me? I'm hurting，” I said and started 10.________(哭). “I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(强加于) on the butterfly，” he said and then released my wrist. “If you 11.________(抓) the butterfly, you would hurt it as I did hurt you. So don't do this and let it go.”‎ He kissed me on both cheeks, patted me on the head and went away. So I didn't catch the butterfly any more.‎ ‎ 12.________(自从) then whenever I want to do something bad or I 13.________(拒绝) to help a person in need, I think, “What if it 14.________(发生) to me？” Then I stop all my bad 15.________(行为) and do the right things.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ compare　hundred　true　thin　wide ‎1．The old man gave away eight________ books to the primary school in the countryside.‎ ‎2．The higher the mountain is, the ________the air is.‎ ‎3．Email English is________ used among young people.‎ ‎4．When we________ Western culture with Chinese culture, we'll find many differences.‎ ‎5．To tell the ________， I don't like the drinks in that café.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ ‎ Jeff Bezos is the founder and CEO of Amazon.com. He was 6.________(出生) on January 12, 1964, in New Mexico, U．S. As a child, Bezos was very 7.________(感兴趣的) in how things worked. From the time he learned to walk, Jeff was busy trying to change his world. He 8.________(感觉) he was too old to sleep in a baby bed at the 9.________(年龄) of three, so he found a tool and took the bed apart. Instead of getting mad, his family encouraged him. Bezos had a younger sister and brother. They loved going into their brother's room because of all the fascinating 10.________(玩具) when they learned to walk. To 11.________(警告) him that the children were coming, Bezos fixed an alarm to his bedroom door that made a loud sound when someone began to 12.________(进入) his room. ‎ As a teenager, his family moved to Miami where he developed a love for computers. Bezos learned wisely and did 13.________(好) in school and his classmates were 14.________(骄傲的) of him. In high school, he also started his first business, the Dream Institute, an educational summer camp for fourth, 15.________(五) and sixth grades. ‎ ‎ ‎ 主题一 故事类 题组训练5‎ ‎[难忘回忆＋寓言故事]‎ A A)[2017•金华]用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。‎ him　cup　among　manage　even though ‎1．Jack learned to look after ________ when he was home alone.‎ ‎2．It is really important for us to ________ our time in this busy world.‎ ‎3．My grandfather does exercise every morning ________ he is already seventy. ‎ ‎4．Can you believe people in Britain drink over 150 million ________ of tea a day?‎ ‎5．As was reported, Jinhua is now ________ the cities which are fit for people to live in.‎ B)[2017•山西改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and 6.________(指引) the way I think and act now. ‎ When I was about seven years old, my grandfather took me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created by the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself 7.________(作为) that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves that come from those circles will disturb(干扰) the peace of all the people around you，” he said 8.________(严肃地). “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, 9.________(意味着) that your thoughts or actions may disturb others' lives. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle will be sent to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will 10.________(也) spread to other circles. You should 11.________(允许) the good feelings to influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”‎ That was the first time I heard my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each 12.________(人) happiness or anger can move out into the world. If we are 13.________(填) with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, 14.________(是否) we speak them or not. These circles are spreading into the world, creating 15.________(美丽) or making troubles to other circles of life. ‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ habit　silence　unless　twenty　lend ‎1．The books which you borrowed from the library can't be ________ to others.‎ ‎2．Tom kept ________ when his teacher asked him why he was late again.‎ ‎3．It's a very good ________ to take a walk after supper. ‎ ‎4．You will miss the bus ________ you hurry up.‎ ‎5．Today is a special day for Lisa, because it's her ________ birthday.‎ B)[2018•原创]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ A man once had four sons who never stopped quarreling with one another. He was always telling them how much easier life would be if they worked together but they took no 6.________(注意) of him. One day he decided to show them what he 7.________(意思). He called all the sons together and put a tightly 8.________(绑) bundle(捆) of sticks on the floor in front of them. ‎ ‎“Can you break that？” he asked the 9.________(年轻的) son. The boy put his knee on the bundle but though he 10.________(压) and pulled with his arms he could not bend the wood. The father asked each son in 11.________(轮流) to try to break the bundle, but none of them could do it. ‎ ‎ Then he untied the string and scattered(散开) the sticks. ‎ ‎ “Now try，” he said. The boys broke the sticks 12.________(容易地) in their hands. ‎ ‎ “Do you see what I mean？” asked the father. “If only you stand together no one can 13.________(伤害) you. If you all disagree the whole time and insist on going your 14.________(分开的) ways, the first enemy you meet will be able to destroy you.” ‎ United we stand, 15.________(分开) we fall. ‎ ‎ ‎ 主题二 说明类 题组训练1‎ ‎[名胜古迹＋知名节日]‎ A A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ thin　twelve　cost　south　develop ‎ ‎1．Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor of the building.‎ ‎2．After exercising for a few months, she is a little ________ than before.‎ ‎3．How much does it ________ to fly to Shanghai from Fuzhou?‎ ‎4．Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid ________ of China.‎ ‎5．It rained heavily in the ________ of Zhejiang‎ ‎Province last week.‎ B)[2017•泰安改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2，000 years. The Silk Road has been successfully 6.________(包括) into the UNESCO World Heritage List (世界文化遗产名录) at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.‎ But did you know: the Silk Road is not a 7.________(单一的) route(路线)! It is a series of trade and cultural transmission(传递) routes. It began 8.________(在……期间) the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and 9.________(结束) in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6，500 kilometers long. It went across onefourth of the 10.________(行星)．‎ The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be 11.________(运送) along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame(芝麻)．‎ The Silk Road was very 12.________(重要的) to both China and the rest of the world. 13.________(此外) trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was 14.________(分享) across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and 15.________(影响) each other.‎ Today, places along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ country　her　eleven　love　introduction ‎1．Pandas are so ________ that they are popular with many people.‎ ‎2．Mr. Wang's home is on the ________ floor of this building.‎ ‎3．China is one of the biggest ________ in the world.‎ ‎4．Welcome to our city! Let me ________ some places of interest to you.‎ ‎5．—Is this new watch Ann's?‎ ‎—Yes, it's ________．‎ B)[2017•金华]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ A ceremony(仪式) where boys become crocodile(鳄鱼) men When does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 18th 6.________(生日), but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to 7.________(进入) the world of grownups.‎ On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is 8.________(充满的) of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the 9.________(地球) and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.‎ The boys are taken to a small house 10.________(叫作) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 11.________(勇敢的) because the ceremony will cause great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay 12.________(沉默的). Surprisingly, some of the boys even sleep 13.________(在……期间) the most painful parts of the ceremony! It will be 14.________(八) weeks before they leave the house.‎ When the boys 15.________(最后) leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome new crocodile men. ‎ 主题二 说明类 题组训练2‎ ‎[知名城市或国家＋探索发现]‎ A A)[2017•滨州]用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ report　leaf　wise　polite　meaning ‎ ‎1．Don't be sad for the falling ________. They will come out next year.‎ ‎2．Teenagers shouldn't just watch ________ soap operas.‎ ‎3．It is ________ to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first.‎ ‎4．Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money ________．‎ ‎5．It was ________ that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.‎ B)[2017•丽水]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Welcome to Cape Town!‎ Cape Town isn't the capital city and it isn't the 6.________(大的) city in South Africa either, but it is the most popular city. Every year, millions of tourists 7.________(参观) Cape Town. From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centers, Cape Town has something for everyone.‎ For outdoor or sports fans, Cape Town 8.________(提供) fantastic activities like hiking and climbing. The beautiful beaches are good for water sports, including surfing. If you are brave enough, you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get eye to eye with a great 9.________(鲨鱼) in cage! But of course, it's also a good choice for you to walk 10.________(沿着) the wooden roads and enjoy natural 11.________(风景) around if you are not so brave. ‎ The weather in Cape Town is pleasant. In summer, the 12.________(当地的) temperature is about ‎26°C. And remember midsummer here is 13.________(一月)! And the winter temperatures don't usually fall below ‎10°C. 14.________(二) of the main languages here are Xhosa and English. The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.‎ Cape Town is the city that has 15.________(一切). It will make your vacation unforgettable.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。‎ include　million　build　sleep　her ‎1．The woman was too ________ to watch the end of the show.‎ ‎2．It's amazing that each of the three houses were ________ in different styles.‎ ‎3．Basketball is such a popular game in the world that ________ of people play it for fun and exercise.‎ ‎4．The girl enjoyed ________ at the party last weekend.‎ ‎5．Six of them were absent, ________ two teachers.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Have you ever had 6.________(麻烦) sleeping in a new place?‎ Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that onehalf of the brain “remains more 7.________(清醒的)” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.‎ The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown‎ ‎University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places 8.________(外面) their home. They call it “firstnight 9.________(影响)”. “In Japan they say, ‘If you change your bed, you can't sleep，’” said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report's 10.________(作者). “You don't sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”‎ The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a 11.________(实验室). The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more 12.________(积极的) than the right half. This was during the first deepsleep period, the researchers said.‎ Sasaki said a lot of 13.________(问题) remain. ‎ Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don't know if the left half keeps “watch” all night, or 14.________(是否) it “works in shifts(轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.‎ For some, this 15.________(结果) may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning. ‎ 主题二 说明类 题组训练3‎ ‎[兴趣爱好＋名人传记]‎ A A)[2017•青岛]用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ share　divide　hit　plant　sleep ‎ ‎1．Don't make any noise. Your grandfather ________ in bed.‎ ‎2．My sister likes making friends. She often ________ her ideas with them.‎ ‎3．Next week the students in our class ________ into different teams to play basketball.‎ ‎4．It snowed heavily last night, so a car ________ a tree by accident a moment ago.‎ ‎5．People in this city ________ lots of trees in the last few years.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ From: annel@freemail4all.com Sent: Wed., Oct.19‎ To: tss_liam@kidstarmail.net Subject: Hello!‎ Hi, Liam!‎ So you're my new penfriend. Let me tell you a bit about 6.________(我自己). I'm 14 years old and I live in Calgary‎, ‎Canada. I have two 7.________(大的) brothers, Brian and Sam. I'm the only girl.‎ I love sports and I'm always looking for 8.________(令人兴奋的) new hobbies to try. I like playing baseball in winter. It's fun 9.________(打败) the boys! But summer is my 10.________(最喜爱的) time of the year. I love skateboarding and rock climbing in 11.________(夏天)．‎ Skateboarding's great because it's so fun and easy to learn! I often skateboard after school. There are many places in the park where I can do stunts. I'm good at stunts like jumping and turning the skateboard!‎ Rock climbing is also 12.________(真正地) fun. I usually climb with my dad on 13.________(周末). We can't do it on real 14.________(山峰) very often because we live in the city. We do indoor rock climbing 15.________(代替) but it's not as challenging.‎ So that's me! How about you? Please write back soon!‎ Bye for now!‎ Anne B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ teach　two　write　boy　against ‎1．The rain began to beat heavily ________ the window of my room. ‎ ‎2．Think ________ about it. Maybe you'll change your mind. ‎ ‎3．Peter was ________ a letter to his friend at eight o'clock last night.‎ ‎4．Look! There are a couple of ________ waiting for you at the door.‎ ‎5．She has ________ us since I came to this school.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer, but not just any fashion designer. He 6.________(出现) on television, he writes books, and he owns his own fashion house.‎ Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design 7.________(课程) at college.‎ When he was 21, someone 8.________(建议) doing a TV program. He made his first show Carlton's Clothes in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has 9.________(写) four more. Carlton got 10.________(结婚) to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.‎ Three months ago, Carlton started his new 11.________(公司). He called it “Design: Carlton”．‎ At work Carlton always wears black 12.________(裤子) and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with 13.________(明亮的) colors (red, blue and yellow). He is 14.________(尤其) crazy about new glasses; he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day，” he says.‎ Carlton‎ started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has 15.________(蓄) a beard(胡子). “My wife likes it, that's why” is his explanation. But his beard is black.‎ ‎ ‎ 主题二 说明类 题组训练4‎ ‎[科技与生活＋自然与生活]‎ A A)[2017•湖州改编]用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ complete　except　although　history　straight ‎1．We lost the game, ________ everyone played well. ‎ ‎2．Sarah found it impossible to ________ this paper cutting in a short time. ‎ ‎3．The girl who has ________ hair and wears glasses is Emily. ‎ ‎4．My deskmate learns ________ well while I'm good at English. ‎ ‎5．Most of the buildings in the town are modern ________ the church. ‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world's largest library, but all the 6.________(书) in it are on the floor！” What he meant is that the Internet is full of 7.________(信息). But it can be difficult to find what you really need. The Internet has 8.________(另一个) disadvantage.Anyone can 9.________(创建) a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them is not always true.‎ ‎ At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very 10.________(便宜的) and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online 11.________(商店), too. For example, on eBay people 12.________(卖) used clothes, CDs, and even cars at very low prices. ‎ ‎ It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and 13.________(交流). But we should not depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that 14.________(网上冲浪) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for 15.________(年轻的) people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you'd better get used to it because it is right here to stay.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ remain　courage　help　except　real ‎1．You can take any of the cakes ________ this one.‎ ‎2．Sometimes it is ________ to make a list of everything you have to do.‎ ‎3．Mary has no ________ to walk home alone at night.‎ ‎4．I can't believe I am ________ going to meet the pop star.‎ ‎5．He is 70 years old, but he still ________ active in sports.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of 6.________(一切). He made carrot juice, apple juice, 7.________ (蔬菜) juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though! ‎ First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got 8.________(几个) pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy 9.________(明白) why they were expensive in the store. ‎ Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had 10.________(叶子). Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be 11.________(扔) away. They washed the berries and made them airdry. ‎ After that, they pushed the blueberries 12.________(通过) a strainer(过滤网). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark 13.________(紫色的) juice to them. ‎ When they tasted the juice, it wasn't very sweet. Billy's uncle didn't want to add white 14.________(糖) to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener(甜味剂), because grapes had a 15.________(相似的) color to the blueberries. ‎ Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!‎ ‎ ‎ 主题三 观点建议类 题组训练1‎ ‎[学习提高＋健康生活]‎ A A)[2017•义乌]用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ speech　bad　him　divide　smooth ‎ ‎1．Look! Jack is enjoying ________ on the beach.‎ ‎2．Rosie got a cold and coughed ________ last night.‎ ‎3．There is no wind and the water is as ________ as glass.‎ ‎4．Each child had to give a short ________ to the rest of the class.‎ ‎5．The students were ________ into six groups before doing experiments.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Happiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and 6.________(成功) alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on 7.________(我们自己). ‎ ‎ The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example，getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple 8.________(愉快) such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with 9.________(亲密的) friends. People who have several good friends tend to live happier and 10.________(更健康) lives. ‎ The second secret to leading a happy life is to be 11.________(积极的). Many people 12.________(体验) this by dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.‎ Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. 13.________(根据) to studies, people feel good when they 14.________(自愿) their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend discuss his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old 15.________(邻居), or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ cheap　chopstick　exactly　except　receive ‎1．A house with a big garden full of roses is ________ what I want.‎ ‎2．Julia ________ presents from her son on Mother's Day every year.‎ ‎3．The scarves in this store are ________ than those in the supermarket.‎ ‎4．We haven't told anyone about the secret ________ our English teacher. ‎ ‎5．In Chinese culture, it's not polite to point your ________ at others at table.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ It is 8：‎30 a．m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Lin Wei, a panda keeper is preparing milk for the baby pandas' 6.________(早餐). At 9：‎00 a．m., she finds that most of the babies are already 7.________(醒着的) and hungry. When the babies see Lin Wei, they run over with excitement, and some of them even 8.________(行走) into their friends and fall over. They're so cute and lovely. Lin Wei takes care of them like they're her 9.________(自己的) babies. She washes, feeds and plays with them every day.‎ Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often 10.________(死亡) from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China. But now pandas are in great 11.________(危险). People cut down ‎ many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their homes. There are about 1，590 12.________(野生的) pandas living in the forests in Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu provinces. Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.‎ It's a 13.________(遗憾) that many people don't know that. So the government has set up an education program in Chengdu. It teaches children about pandas and tells them about the 14.________(重要性) of saving the animals. But teaching children is only a way to help 15.________(保护) the environment and save pandas. The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now.‎ ‎ ‎ 主题三 观点建议类 题组训练2‎ ‎[环境保护＋礼仪风俗]‎ A A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ eight　another　spare　without　invite ‎1．The girl felt sad because her friends went swimming ________ her.‎ ‎2．He was ________to spend the summer with his cousins in England.‎ ‎3．When you have eaten that, you can have ________ one.‎ ‎4．Susan's mother made a big cake for her ________ birthday.‎ ‎5．I used to play basketball in my ________ time.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found 6.________(几乎) every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of 7.________(坏的) computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.‎ Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞) and lead(铅) can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with 8.________(安全地). But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be 9.________(百) of years before they are really gone in the earth.‎ Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong‎ ‎Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste 10.________(首都) of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a 11.________(代价). Many of the poisons in ewaste find their way into the environment. 12.________(塑料) is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.‎ The Chinese government wants the country to 13.________(发展), but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the 14.________(严格的) one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be 15.________(解决) in the near future.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ think　visit　twelve　comfortable　make ‎ ‎1．December is the________ month of a year.‎ ‎2．This kind of scarves is ________ by hand completely.‎ ‎3．He made the decision without________ twice.‎ ‎4．Because of the fourth Taoism Forum(道教论坛), a large number of ________ came to Shiyan.‎ ‎5．You can sit________ because the cinema has the biggest seats.‎ B)[2017•温州]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Why are some animals pets and others lunch?‎ ‎ In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 6.________(猪) are food.‎ ‎ However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.‎ ‎ People 7.________(分开，将……分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have 8.________(朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 9.________(烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 10.________(带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 11.________(有害的) to plants or people.‎ ‎ People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 12.________(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 13.________(几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 14.________(百万) of dogs are killed every year.‎ ‎ What's 15.________(正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals？ ‎ ‎ ‎ 主题三 观点建议类 题组训练3‎ ‎[社会现象或热点＋行事行为规则]‎ A A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ ‎ knife　ride　it　beside　active ‎1．Wendy came up, sat ________ me and asked some questions. ‎ ‎2．Fast food ________ is not always bad for you, but too much of it is not good. ‎ ‎3．People in Western countries usually eat with forks and ________. ‎ ‎4．The teacher hopes everyone will join ________ in class discussion. ‎ ‎5．Look! The little boy is ________ a bicycle over there.‎ B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?‎ The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, 6.________(新鲜的) bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.‎ Now you're inside and, of course, you can't avoid 7.________(拿走) a trolley. And the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something 8.________(自然地)．‎ Many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is 9.________(更便宜的) than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very low prices on some things but higher prices for others. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. 10.________(顾客) usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be 11.________(注意到)! Interestingly, this trick 12.________(出现) to work more with men than with women.‎ Apart from what you see and smell, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft music. It's so 13.________(放松的) that you calm down and spend more time (and money). 14.________(此外), you also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter, on Mondays or 15.________(星期二) for example. And be careful at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意的), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.‎ So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.‎ B A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ dangerous　cross　decide　final　my ‎ ‎1．—You seem to have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?‎ ‎—Nobody. I learnt it by ________．‎ ‎2．After years of searching, the police________ found the lost boy and sent him back to his family.‎ ‎3．—What's your plan after graduating from college?‎ ‎—I haven't ________ yet. Maybe I will go abroad for further study.‎ ‎4．We are often told to calm down in the face of________．‎ ‎5．—Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?‎ ‎—My mom fell over and was badly hurt while she was________ the road on a rainy day.‎ B)[2017•湖州]根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ Hi, guys! Listen, if you want to succeed in doing business, I have some useful 6.________(建议) for you. ‎ First, you should wear smart 7.________(衣服) and behave well. Wear a nice suit and a 8.________(领带), and you should be sure to arrive on time for a meeting, OK? ‎ When you first meet the customer, you should give him your business card and you shouldn't 9.________(忘记) his name—that's important. If he is Ben, don't call him Ken; if he is Ken, don't call him Ben. They don't like that kind of thing. ‎ ‎10．________(假定) you're a smoker. Well, then, when you 11.________(出席) a meeting, you shouldn't smoke during it. And you should always be 12.________(有礼貌的). Remember to say “Please”， “Thank you”， “Excuse me” and “Sorry”. ‎ Now, it's important that you make friends with the customers, but you shouldn't tell them your 13.________(整个的) life story. They don't want to hear that. ‎ And 14.________(最后)—don't talk all the time. You should always listen to the customer. ‎ Is that clear? Try to follow all the above, guys! I'm sure luck will 15.________(敲) at your door! ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 主题一　故事类　题组训练1‎ A A)1.smaller　考查形容词的比较等级。“The＋比较级…，the＋比较级…”意为“越……，越……”，故填比较级smaller。‎ ‎2．will arrive/is arriving　考查动词的时态。由“in half an hour”可知应填一般将来时。‎ ‎3．beside　考查介词。beside意为“在……旁边”。‎ ‎4．gloves　考查名词。a pair of blue gloves 意为“一副蓝色的手套”。‎ ‎5．probably　考查副词。句意：你可能已经听说李云迪将要在温州举办音乐会，但这不是真的。‎ B)6.choose　7.views　 8.quiet　 9.musician ‎ 10.postcards　11.tourists　12.history ‎13．traditional　14.safest　15.adventure B A)1.everywhere　2.clearly　3.regard　4.sunny ‎5．countries B)6.those 　7.passed　8.enter 　9.proud ‎ ‎10．again　11.seventh　12.dream　13.singer ‎ ‎14．everything　 15.clever/bright/smart ‎ ‎ 主题一　故事类　题组训练2‎ A A)1.supports　分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，故用support的适当形式；句子主语“a true friend”是第三人称单数，故填supports。句意：一个真正的朋友无论你什么时候遇到困难都支持你。‎ ‎2．hardly　分析从句结构可知，本句主谓宾齐全，空格处应填修饰动词的副词，故填hardly。句意：史蒂夫似乎对画画如此感兴趣，以至于他几乎不感到厌烦。‎ ‎3．season　分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入一个表示时间的名词，故填season。句意：很多人在这个旅游旺季涌向天台山。 ‎ ‎4．its　分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入形容词性物主代词作tail的定语；根据dog可知，应填its。句意：那条漂亮的小狗高兴地摇着它的尾巴，欢迎主人回家。 ‎ ‎5．longer　分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入形容词作history的定语；根据than可知，空格处应用比较级形式longer。句意：中国有5000多年的历史，比美国的历史长得多。‎ B)6.realize　 7.forget　 8.shoulder　 9.still ‎ 10.brought　11.led　12.reasons　13.daughter ‎14．amazing　15.filled B A)1.glass　2.thirstier　3.without　4.quick ‎5．repeated B)【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了14岁的丹麦男孩Daniel Kristiansen发现二战时的飞机残骸的故事。‎ ‎6．behind　分析句子结构可知，“6.________(在……后面) his family's home”表示的是位置关系，结合汉语提示可知应填介词behind。‎ ‎7．pilot　根据前面的不定冠词a和所给汉语提示可知，此处应填单数名词pilot。‎ ‎8．metal　动词find后面应用名词作宾语。“金属”是不可数名词，故填metal。‎ ‎9．show　情态动词could后跟动词原形，结合汉语提示可知应填动词show。‎ ‎10．fifth/5th　根据定冠词the及后面的单数名词day可知应填序数词fifth或缩写词5th。‎ ‎11．dug　时间状语从句中缺少谓语动词，并且前后句叙述的是过去发生的事情，故此处应填“挖”的过去式dug。‎ ‎12．grey/gray　根据空格后面的名词clothes可知此处应填形容词作定语。故填形容词grey/gray。‎ ‎13．widely　分析句子结构可知，本句是被动语态结构，此处应用副词作状语。故填副词widely。‎ ‎14．crowded　根据前面的系动词was可知，本句是主系表结构，故应用形容词作表语。故填形容词crowded。‎ ‎15．Germany　根据前面的介词from可知，此处应用地点名词作介词的宾语。国家名的首字母需大写，故填名词Germany。‎ ‎ ‎ 主题一　故事类　题组训练3‎ A A)1.possibly　2.fishermen's　3.included ‎4．especially　5.donation B)6.seemed　 7.disappointed　 8.wondered ‎9.patient　 10.explained　‎ ‎11．role　12.mistakes ‎13．view　14.confident　15.holds B A)1.weight　2.drier　3.nearly　4.myself ‎5．expect B)6.months　7.passed　8.poor ‎9．local　10.surprising　11.selling ‎12．supported　13.since　14.collected ‎15．returned ‎ ‎ 主题一　故事类　题组训练4‎ A A)1.daily　分析句子结构可知，本句需要填形容词作定语修饰life，备选项中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容词。据此理解句意：电子支付服务现在在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。故填daily。‎ ‎2．patients　分析句子结构可知，本句需填名词作宾语，备选项中patient(病人)可用作名词。句意：这家医院的护士很好地照看她们的病人。由此可知选 patient；由句意可知，这里应用名词复数。故填patients。‎ ‎3．seldom　分析句子结构可知，本句需填副词作状语修饰动词did，备选项中seldom(很少)是副词。句意：蒂娜以前很少运动，但现在每天都锻炼。故填seldom。‎ ‎4．afford　分析句子结构可知，本句需填动词作宾语从句的谓语，备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。据此理解句意：奶奶告诉我，她的家里在当时甚至都买不起一辆自行车。由此可知选afford，could not后跟动词原形。故填afford。‎ ‎5．kicking　分析句子结构可知，本句需填动词作主句的谓语，备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。据此理解句意：当Billy的妈妈在厨房做饭时，Billy在院子里踢球。由此可知选kick。根据句意可知，主句应用过去进行时态表示当时正在发生的动作，其结构为was kicking。故填kicking。‎ B)6.garden　 7.succeed　 8.hard　 9.tears ‎10.crying　11.caught　12.Since　13.refuse ‎14．happens　15.actions B A)1.hundred　2.thinner　3.widely　4.compare ‎5．truth B)6.born　7.interested　8.felt　9.age ‎10．toys　11.warn　12.enter　13.well ‎14．proud　15.fifth ‎ ‎ 主题一　故事类　题组训练5‎ A A)1.himself　 2.manage　 3.even though ‎ 4.cups　 5.among B)【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”七岁的时候爷爷带“我”到一个池塘边，让“我”朝池塘里面扔石块，石块入水后形成的涟漪一圈套一圈。爷爷由此给“我”讲述了一个道理：我们要用我们好的情感去影响别人。‎ ‎6．directed　 7.as　 8.seriously　 9.meaning ‎ 10.also　11.allow　12.person's　13.filled ‎14．whether　15.beauty B A)1.lent　2.silent　3.habit　4.unless ‎5．twentieth B)6.notice　7.meant　8.tied　9.youngest ‎10．pressed　11.turn　12.easily　13.hurt ‎14．separate　15.divided ‎ ‎ 主题二　说明类　题组训练1‎ A A)1.twelfth　2.thinner　3.cost　4.development ‎5．south B)【主旨大意】 这是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是丝绸之路在连接中西方经济文化交流的过程中起着重要的桥梁作用。‎ ‎6．included　考查动词的被动语态。has been included意为“被包括在内”。‎ ‎7．single ‎8．during　考查介词。“在一段时间内”用介词during，强调时间上的延续；表示“在两者之间”的between是空间概念。‎ ‎9．ends　10.planet ‎11．carried　考查动词。表示“运送货物”用动词carry，此处为被动语态，故用carried。‎ ‎12．important　13.Besides　14.shared ‎15．influenced B A)1.lovely　2.eleventh　3.countries ‎4．introduce　5.hers B)6.birthday　7.enter　8.full ‎9．earth　10.called/named　11.braver ‎12．silent　13.during/in　14.eight　15.finally ‎ 主题二　说明类　题组训练2‎ A A)1.leaves　 2.meaningless　 3.impolite ‎4.wisely　 5.reported B)6.biggest/largest　7.visit　8.offers/provides　9.shark　10.along/down　11.sights/views/scenes ‎12．local　13.January　14.Two ‎15．everything/anything/all B A)1.sleepy　2.built　3.millions　4.herself ‎5．including B)6.trouble　7.awake　8.outside ‎9．influence　10.writers　11.laboratory/lab ‎12．active　13.questions　14.whether/if ‎15．result ‎ ‎ 主题二　说明类　题组训练3‎ A A)1.is sleeping　 2.shares　 3.will be divided ‎ 4.hit　 5.have planted B)6.myself　 7.older/elder　 8.exciting ‎9.beating　 10.favorite　11.summer　12.really ‎13．weekends　14.mountains　15.instead B A)1.against　2.twice　3.writing　4.boys ‎5．taught B)6.appears　7.course　8.suggested ‎9．written　10.married　11.company ‎12．trousers　13.bright　14.especially　15.grown ‎ ‎ 主题二　说明类　题组训练4‎ A A)1.although　2.complete　3.straight ‎4．history　5.except B)6.books　7.information　8.another ‎9．build/make/creat　10.cheap　11.stores/shops ‎12．sell　13.communicate　14.surfing　15.young B A)1.except　2.helpful　3.courage　4.really ‎5．remains B)6.everything　7.vegetable　8.several ‎9．understood　10.leaves　11.thrown ‎12．through　13.purple　14.sugar　15.similar 主题三　观点建议类　题组训练1‎ A A)1.himself　考查代词。enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴”，主语是Jack，故将him变成himself。‎ ‎2．badly　考查副词。cough是动词，副词修饰动词。故用bad的副词形式badly。‎ ‎3．smooth　考查形容词。be 动词后面用形容词，as…as 中间用形容词的原级，故用smooth。‎ ‎4．speech　考查名词。give a speech意为“发表演讲”，故填speech。‎ ‎5．divided　考查动词。 be divided into意为“被分成”，故填divided。 ‎ B)6.success　7.ourselves　8.pleasure　9.close ‎10．healthier　11.active　12.experience ‎13．According　14.volunteer　15.neighbor B A)1.exactly　2.receives　3.cheaper　4.except ‎5．chopsticks ‎ B)6.breakfast　7.awake　8.walk　9.own ‎10．die　 11.danger　12.wild　13.pity ‎14．importance　15.protect/to protect ‎ 主题三　观点建议类　题组训练2‎ A A)1.without　 2.invited　 3.another ‎ ‎4.eighth　 5.spare ‎ B)6.almost　 7.broken　 8.safely　 9.hundreds ‎10.capital　11.cost　12.Plastic　13.develop ‎14．strictest　15.solved B A)1.twelfth　 2.made　 3.thinking　 4.visitors ‎5.comfortably B)【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是在不同的国家，由于文化背景的差异，人们对待动物的方式也不同。‎ ‎6．pigs　考查名词。pig为可数名词，根据题空前的chickens, ducks可知用复数形式pigs。‎ ‎7．divide　考查动词短语。divide…into…意为“分开，将……分成”。‎ ‎8．friends　考查名词。friend为可数名词，由定语从句谓语动词keep可知用复数形式friends。‎ ‎9．cook　考查动词。句子为一般现在时，故填动词原形cook。‎ ‎10．brings　考查动词。句中主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式brings。‎ ‎11．harmful　考查形容词。be harmful to意为“对……有害”。‎ ‎12．member　考查名词。be a member of意为“是……的一员”。‎ ‎13．hardly　考查副词。hardly为频度副词，意为“几乎不”。‎ ‎14．Millions　考查数词。millions of意为“数以百万计的”，故填millions。‎ ‎15．right/correct ‎ ‎ 主题三　观点建议类　题组训练3‎ A A)1.beside　 2.itself　 3.knives　 4.actively ‎5.riding B)6.fresh　7.taking　8.naturally　9.cheaper ‎10．Customers　11.noticed　12.appears ‎13．relaxing　14.Besides　15.Tuesdays B A)1.myself　2.finally　3.decided　4.danger ‎5．crossing B)【主旨大意】 本文给出了做生意成功的几点建议。‎ ‎6．suggestions/advice　表示“一些建议”应用some suggestions或some advice。‎ ‎7．clothes　“衣服”是集合名词，所以填clothes。‎ ‎8．tie　根据前面的不定冠词a和所给汉语提示可知，此处应填单数名词tie。‎ ‎9．forget　shouldn't是情态动词，后面应当用动词原形；表示“忘记”的动词，且不与地点状语连用，应用forget。‎ ‎10．Suppose　11.attend　12.polite ‎13．whole　横线上的词“整个的”位于形容词性物主代词your之后，只能用whole。‎ ‎14．finally　根据前文“First”可知，这里是说明介绍的顺序，结合汉语意思可知填写finally。 ‎ ‎15．knock　will是助动词，后面跟动词原形构成一般将来时，故填写knock。 ‎