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作业安徽中考英语 八年级上 Units 9—10

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第十讲 八年级上 Units 9—10‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.[2019福建A卷改编]—I don't know how to use the app Fun Dubbing.‎ ‎—Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of      in doing it. ‎ A.experience B.trouble C.courage D.information ‎ ‎2.[2019合肥瑶海区一模]The invention of Concorde was a huge    forward in airplane history. ‎ A. foot B. leg C. step D. arm ‎3.[2019海南改编]Li Lei's mother     him because he went out to play in the rain. ‎ A.was angry with B.was pleased with C.was proud of D.was strict with ‎ ‎4.[2019预测]Happiness      if we fight for our dream and never give up. ‎ A. was achieved B. achieves ‎ C. has achieved D. will be achieved ‎5.You won't be able to catch up with others      you put your heart into study. ‎ A. if B. and C. when D. unless ‎6.[2019预测]Though she was very afraid of the dog, she ran to help the old lady ‎ ‎     great courage. ‎ A.on B. of C. with D. as ‎7.[2019预测]—I plan to improve my spoken English so that I can communicate well with the locals when I go to England. ‎ ‎—Practice as often as possible. I am sure you will      it. ‎ A.take B.pick C.make D.share ‎ ‎8.[2019预测]—Your grandpa is so knowledgeable(博学的)!‎ ‎—Yeah, so he is. He      a good education when he was young.  ‎ A. caught B. stood C. canceled D. received ‎9.[2019安庆模拟]—Can you come to the opening of my company, Becky?‎ A. It doesn't matter B. Sure, I'd love to C. You're welcome D. It's up to you ‎10.[2019预测]He looks like a well-known actor. So many people      him for the actor.  ‎ A.expect B.bring C.mistake D.trust ‎11.[2019预测]There is only one watermelon here. You two can cut it     . ‎ A. in half B. in need C. in return D. in fact ‎12.[2019预测]My wallet is in my pocket. It's      not mine.  ‎ A. hardly B. nearly C. still D.certainly ‎13.[2019预测]—I need the dress for my show, but what if Laura doesn't lend it to me?‎ ‎—Hope for the best, but      the worst. ‎ A. ask for B. prepare for C. pay for D. search for ‎14.[2019预测]Be      with this machine, it can be dangerous if it isn't used properly.  ‎ A. active B. brave C. careful D. polite ‎15.[2019预测]—Let's make a plan for the trip to Xiamen. ‎ ‎—OK, but I'm in the middle of my work.     . ‎ A. Catch you later B. Never mind C. Sounds good D. That's all right Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎[2019合肥蜀山区一测]‎ Life comes in a package(包裹). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure(失败) and success,  1 and despair(绝望). Life is a learning course. ‎ Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a(n)  2 person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations. ‎ ‎ 3 plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love, a person could become cruel(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our 4 are the ones who show us love and care. They teach us about 5 is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we can understand our parents' feelings. ‎ Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause by the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will 6 . ‎ Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to live and shows us a specific way. Success brings us money, pride and self-respect.‎ Hope is what keeps life going. Parents 7 hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience.  ‎ Life  8 us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. 9 the only choice is to work hard today, so that  10 will enjoy a better tomorrow. ‎ ‎1.A. love B. hope C. kindness D. help ‎2.A. bad B. cold C. unhappy D. good ‎3.A. Success B. Failure C. Love D. Hope ‎4.A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. teachers ‎5.A. how B. when C. what D. why ‎6.A. pass away B. put off C. go up D. give away ‎7.A. hardly B. never C. always D. seldom ‎8.A. teaches B. offers C. gives D. helps ‎9.A. And B. But C. Though D. So ‎10.A. they B. we C. it D. them Ⅲ.阅读理解 ‎[2019吉林]‎ Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.‎ Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don't have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. ‎ Don't get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view(景色)?‎ Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.‎ Book(预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don't mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.‎ ‎1.With    , you can pay less at restaurants and shops. ‎ A. ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards ‎2.The underlined words"tourist attractions"in Paragraph 2 mean    . ‎ A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点 ‎3.To save some money, the writer advises tourists to    . ‎ A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions C. live away from big tourist attractions D. take a map with them when traveling ‎4.The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because    . ‎ A. they are healthier and more delicious B. he likes cookers in the hotel C. there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood D. he'd rather spend much money on a delicious supper ‎5.What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. How to save money when traveling.‎ B. How to get a tourism card.‎ C. How to find a hotel outside a city.‎ D. How to book a room on the Internet.‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 假设你是李华,你们班同学决定进行一次野餐,请你用英语给外教Jack写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:‎ ‎1.时间:本周日上午9:00到下午3:00‎ ‎2.地点:劳动公园(the Laodong Park)‎ ‎3.活动:做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭……‎ ‎4.要求:上午8:00校门口集合、自带食品……‎ 注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等内容。‎ Dear Jack,‎ How is it going?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.A 【解析】 考查名词的用法。根据语境可知,Jimmy在如何使用那个应用软件方面有很多经验。故用experience。‎ ‎2.C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。此处是说,Concorde的发明是飞机(制造)史上的一大步。A项:脚;B项:腿;C项:脚步,步;D项:手臂。根据语境可知选C。‎ ‎3.A 【解析】 考查形容词短语的用法。根据题干中的"he went out to play in the rain"可知李雷的妈妈很生气。be angry with sb.意为"生某人的气",符合题意。‎ ‎4.D 【解析】 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:如果我们为梦想而奋斗,永不放弃,我们就将会获得幸福。Happiness和achieve是动宾关系,应用被动语态,可先排除B、C;又在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时。故选D。‎ ‎5.D 【解析】 考查连词的用法。句意:除非你全身心地投入学习,否则你就赶不上其他人。故unless"除非"符合题意。‎ ‎6.C 【解析】 考查介词的用法。句意:尽管她很怕狗,她还是勇敢地跑去帮助那位老妇人。结合句意可知,此处应用with,表示"具有;带有"。‎ ‎7.C 【解析】 考查短语的用法。根据语境可知,此处是说,我确信你能实现你的计划。make it表示"成功",符合题意。‎ ‎8.D 【解析】 考查动词的用法。根据语境可知,此处是说,他年轻时接受了良好的教育。故received符合题意。‎ ‎9.B 【解析】 考查交际用语。A项:没关系; B项:当然,我愿意; C项:不用谢;D项:由你决定。根据语境可知选B。‎ ‎10.C 【解析】 考查动词的用法。根据题干中的" He looks like a well-known actor"可知,此处是说,有很多人错把他当成那位演员。mistake sb./sth. for sb./sth.表示"把……错当成……",故选C。‎ ‎11.A 【解析】 考查短语的用法。此处是说,你们俩可以把这个西瓜切成两半。故in half"分成两半"符合题意。‎ ‎12.D 【解析】 考查副词的用法。根据设空前的内容可知,它肯定不是我的。故certainly"无疑;的确"符合题意。‎ ‎13.B 【解析】 考查动词短语的用法。此处是说,抱乐观态度,做最坏的打算。故prepare for符合题意。‎ ‎14.C 【解析】 考查形容词的用法。此处是说,对这个机器要小心,使用不得当可能会很危险。故careful"小心的"符合题意。‎ ‎15.A 【解析】 考查情景交际。根据语境可知Catch you later"回头见"符合题意。‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎  【短文大意】 文中将生活比作一个包裹,这个包裹里有幸福和悲伤,有失败和成功,有希望和绝望。我们应该如何正确看待这些东西,如何对待今天和明天,作者给了我们一些建议。‎ ‎1.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知此处是说,这个包裹里有幸福和悲伤,失败和成功,希望和绝望。A项:爱;B项:希望;C项:善良;D项:帮助。故选B。‎ ‎2.D 【解析】 生活中的经历会给我们新的教训并且让我们成为一个出色的人。A项:坏的;B项:冷的;C项:不开心的;D项:好的。结合文意可知应选D。‎ ‎3.C 【解析】 根据下文中的"Love makes you feel wanted"及第二段的描述可知答案为C。‎ ‎4.B 【解析】 在我们生命的早期阶段,我们的父母就是给予我们爱和关心的人。A项:朋友;B项:父母;C项:同学;D项:老师。结合第二段的最后一句可知此处指的是父母,故选B。‎ ‎5.C 【解析】 他们教会我们什么是正确的,什么是错误的,什么是好的,什么是坏的。A项:如何;B项:何时;C项:什么;D项:为什么。根据文意可知答案为C。‎ ‎6.A 【解析】 但是所有这一切都将会结束。A项:结束,停止;B项:推迟;C项:上升;D项:捐赠。根据文意可知选A。‎ ‎7.C 【解析】 父母总是希望他们的孩子表现得好。A项:几乎不;B项:从不;C项:总是;D项:很少。故always符合文意。‎ ‎8.A 【解析】 生活教我们即使在最黑暗的时刻也不要绝望。A项:教;B项:提供;C项:给予;D项:帮助。根据上下文可知答案为A。‎ ‎9.D 【解析】 所以唯一的选择就是今天努力工作。A项:并且;B项:但是;C项:尽管;D项:因此。根据上下文可知So符合文意。‎ ‎10.B 【解析】 此处表示"这样我们将会享受一个更美好的明天"。故答案为B。‎ Ⅲ.阅读理解 ‎  【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了一些在旅行中省钱的方法。‎ ‎1.B 【解析】 根据第二段中的"Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops"可知答案为B。‎ ‎2.D 【解析】 结合上下文可推断,你甚至可能得到一些顶级"旅游景点"的免费门票,故tourist attractions的含义是"旅游景点"。‎ ‎3.C 【解析】 根据第四段中的"It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions..."可知答案为C。‎ ‎4.D 【解析】 根据最后一段中的"I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper"可知答案为D。‎ ‎5.A 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文讲的是"在旅行时怎样省钱",故答案为A。‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 One possible version:‎ Dear Jack,‎ How is it going?‎ We've decided to have a picnic this coming Sunday. I wonder if you could come and join us.‎ At 8 o'clock, we will meet at our school gate and then go to the Laodong Park by bus, which is about an hour's ride. After arriving there, some of us are going to play games. At the same time, a few classmates interested in music can sing songs together. At noon, we will sit around and have a wonderful lunch. In the afternoon, we plan to collect rubbish that is thrown about by careless visitors till 3:00 pm.‎ We each should bring our favorite food and we'd better wear sunglasses to protect us from the strong sunlight.‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua