2014年版高考英语完形填空二轮突破练习48 11页

‎2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破：完形填空 ‎1.阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life—who was the main 21 of support for the family. He had to 22 the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his 23 ,never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do 24 in his life.‎ ‎ One late night, his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to the dorm to 25 . But being so 26 , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often 27 . Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live 28 from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was 29 and didn't know what to do.‎ ‎ A 30 misfortune befell a girl, too. One night her mother, who suffered from mental illness， 31 . So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a 32 for her parents, only to overturn the stove, 33 in a fire which took her hands away.‎ ‎ Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her 34 to take care of her, she was determined to be completely 35 . At school, she always studied hard. ‎ One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms； 36 the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.‎ Disasters can 37 at any time. How you handle misfortune when confronted with it is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and 38 from the ordeal(磨难), it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 39 , the hardship will turn out to be a(n) 40 on which new hopes will arise.‎ 21. A. cause B. strength C. source D. course 22. ‎.‎ A. live on B. take on C. turn on ‎ D. depend on ‎23.‎ A. shadow B. volunteer C. bodyguard D. servant ‎24.‎ A. something B. anything ‎ C. nothing ‎ D. everything ‎25.‎ A. play B. work C. wait D. wash ‎26.‎ A. tired ‎ B. angry C. impatient D. unfair ‎27.‎ A. support B. separate C. quarrel D. avoid ‎28.‎ A. bravely B. differently C. separately D. thoughtfully ‎29.‎ A. heartless B. heartbroken C. kind-hearted ‎ D. hopeless ‎30.‎ A. same B. similar C. simple D. strange ‎31.‎ A. missed B. disappeared C. dismissed D. lost ‎32.‎ A. meal B. lunch C. surprise D. breakfast ‎33.‎ A. leading B. resulting C. taking D. bringing ‎34.‎ A. willingness B. anxiety C. contribution D. respect ‎35.‎ A. independent B. relaxed C. disabled D. energetic ‎36.‎ A. since B. while C. as ‎ D. though ‎37.‎ A. strike B. appear C. raise D. reach ‎38.‎ A. hide B. remain C. survive D. escape ‎39.‎ A. careful B. strong C. healthy D. polite ‎40.‎ A. difficulty B. fortune C. occupation D. power ‎2.‎ ‎ “So teach him to close the door”, my daughter Emma responded after listening to me 36 again, about the dog coming in from the back door, bringing with him a blast (一股气流) of Buffalo January 37 air．‎ Teach a dog to close a door behind him? That has got to be a really, really 38 thing to do．But then she took it a step 39 ．“Come on Kolby”, she said, grabbing (抓住) some treats and 40 him in front of the open door．“Touch．” And “touch” he did, which moved the door to a 41 position．She 42 him with a treat, smiled, looked at me, and said “see!” And I saw and became 43 ．Over the last few days I have been consistent with Kolby．Each time he comes in I 44 ‎ ‎ him back to the open door patiently and ask him to close．There have been 45 in the beginning, but lately more and more successes．‎ However, there remains much work to be done．I have to get him follow my hand signal again and again 46 he will close the door from a distance．But, I now realize, as long as you keep to the 47 , the task will be completed, and, with the way things are progressing, 48 quickly．‎ What a 49 treat to have a dog that can close the door after himself! Even more wonder can be found in the 50 I learned so clearly from both Emma and Kolby．‎ A wish is just a wish until you decide to take 51 ．Once you 52 the belief that it is “too hard”, then it remains “too hard ” and out of 53 ．Once you decide to accomplish a goal, and 54 that it is “easy”, then it becomes “easy” to do what needs to be done．Just 55 doing it．‎ ‎36. A．scream B．complain C．worry D．scare ‎37. A．thin B．fresh C．cold D．dirty ‎38. A．hard B．last C．funny D．possible ‎39. A．further B．backward C．deeper D．again ‎40. A．pushing B．tying ‎ C．seating ‎ D．positioning ‎41. A．stopped B．closed C．fixed D．locked ‎42. A．offered B．provided C．rewarded D．thanked ‎43. A．persuaded B．inspired ‎ C．convinced D．puzzled ‎44. A．bring B．pull C．drag D．call ‎45. A．pleasures B．experiments C．pauses D．failures ‎46. A．in case B．even if C．as if ‎ D．so that ‎47. A．interest B. focus C．progress D．harmony ‎48. A．determined B．taught ‎ C．bought D．completed ‎ ‎49. A．wonderful B．small C．different D．simple ‎50. A．knowledge B．skills C．lessons D．experience ‎51. A．patience B．part C．delight D．action ‎52. A．get used to B．hold on to C．come up with D．pay attention to ‎53. A．date B．touch C．reach D．power ‎54. A．decide ‎ B．realize C．conclude D．prove ‎55. A．imagine B．keep C．start D．enjoy ‎3.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项.‎ Because conflict and disagreements are part of all close relationships, couples need to learn strategies for managing conflict in a healthy and constructive way. Some couples just 36 and deny the presence of any conflict in a relationship. 37 , denying the existence of conflict results in couples 38 to solve their problems at early 39 ,which can then lead to even greater problems later 40 .Not surprisingly, expressing anger and disagreement leads to lower marital (婚姻的)satisfaction at the beginning. However, this pattern of behavior 41 increases in marital satisfaction over time. Research suggests that working 42 conflicts is an important predictor of marital satisfaction.‎ So, what can you do to manage conflict in your own relationships? First, try to understand the other person’s point of view 43 put yourself in his or her place. People who are 44 to what their partner thinks and feels 45 greater relationship satisfaction. For example, researchers found that among people in dating relationships 46 marriages, those who can adopt their partner’s perspective show more positive 47 ,more relationship-enhancing attributes and more constructive responses 48 conflict.‎ Second, because conflict and disagreements are an 49 part of close relationships. People need to be able to apologize to their partner for wrongdoing and 50 forgiveness from their parents for their own acts. Apologies minimize conflict, lead to forgiveness, and serve to restore relationship closeness. In line 51 this view, spouses who are more forgiving show higher mental 52 over time. Increasingly, apologizing can even have 53 health benefits. For example, when people reflect on hurtful 54 and grudges(怨恨)，they show negative physiological(生理的) effects, including 55 heart rate and blood pressure, compared to when they reflect on sympathetic perspective-taking and forgiving.‎ ‎36.A)resolve　 B)regret  C)abandon  D)avoid ‎37.A)Besides  B)Therefore  C)Moreover  D)However ‎38. A)trying  B)declining　 C)failing　 D)striving ‎39. A)ages　 B)years　 C)stages　 D)intervals ‎40. A)on　 B)by　 C)off　 D)away ‎41. A)prescribes　B)protests　 C)proves　 D)predicts ‎42. A)round　 B)amid　 C)among　 D)through ‎43. A)so　 B)while　 C)but　 D)and ‎44. A)sensitive　 B)superior　 C)exclusive　 D)efficient ‎45. A)expose　 B)experience　 C)explore　 D)exploit ‎46. A)as long as　B)as far as　 C)as well as　 D)as soon as ‎47. A)minds　 B)emotions　 C)psychology　D)affection ‎48. A)to　 B)against　 C)at　 D)toward ‎49. A)absolute　 B)inevitable　 C)essential　 D)obvious ‎50. A)require　 B)inquire　 C)receive　 D)achieve ‎51. A)over　 B)with　 C)up 　 D)of ‎52. A)quality　 B)identity　 C)charity　 D)capability ‎53. A)creative　 B)positive　 C)objective　 D)competitive ‎54. A)expectations　 B)concepts　 C)memories　 D)outlooks ‎55. A)added　 B)toughened　 C)strengthened　D)increased ‎4.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 ‎ A wise man was visiting the Ganges, a river which flows through northern India, to take a bath. He found a group of family members on the 26 , shouting angrily at each other. He 27 his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do people shout in 28 at each other ?” The disciples 29 for a while and one of them said, “ Because we 30 our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout 31 the other person is just next to you ? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a(n) 32 manner,” asked the wise man. Some disciples gave some other answers, but none 33 the other disciples. Finally the wise man explained, “When two people are angry at each other, there is a distance between their 34 . To cover that distance they must shout to be able to 35 each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to 36 that great distance. What 37 when two people fall in love ? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very 38 . The distance between them is either nonexistent or very small.”‎ The wise man 39 , “When they love each other even more, they do not 40 , but only whisper and they get even closer to each other. Finally they 41 ‎ need not whisper. They only look at each other and that’s 42 . That’s how close people are when they love each other.”‎ He looked at his disciples and said, “So, when you 43 , do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance each other more. 44 there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to 45 . You may end up becoming enemies, for instance.”‎ ‎26. A. roof B. platform C. bank D. street ‎27. A. referred to B. attended to C. shouted to ‎ D. turned to ‎28. A. anger B. excitement C. disappointment D. surprise ‎29. A. thought B. relaxed C. listened D. waited ‎30. A. control B. disturb C. lose D. enjoy ‎31. A. as long as B. in case C. when D. unless ‎32. A. soft B. impressive C. weak D. responsible ‎33. A. encouraged B. satisfied C. entertained D. bothered ‎34. A. directions B. bodies C. goals D. hearts ‎35. A. hurt B. attack C. understand D. hear ‎36. A. keep B. measure C. cover D. shorten ‎37. A. matters B. happens C. works D. succeeds ‎38. A. close B. huge C. special D. open ‎39. A. doubted B. continued C. replied D. promised ‎40. A. pass B. cry C. care D. speak ‎41. A. sometimes B. still C. even D. ever ‎42. A. nothing B. all C. one D. something ‎43. A. argue B. apologize C. criticize D. explain ‎44. A. Worse still B. Therefore C. Or else D. Besides ‎45. A. beat B. follow C. walk D. return ‎ ‎ ‎5.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 36 way, but mine couldn't. I wasn't sure how I was going to be able to face 37 and their gossip at school. I was forced to 38 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school 39 completely defeated. All I wanted to do was 40 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 41 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 42 that it was to be opened on a 43 night that week. ‎ I made it through that week 44 my father. Each card 45 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 46 is impossible to imagine. Don't try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 47 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 48 and normal. It still feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 49 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The last lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 50 you face along life’s way, may you 51 that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card 52 the party I went to on Saturday night. In it he wisely reminded me to 53 . “The world isn't so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”‎ My world once collapsed but I 54 the difficult breakup eventually. It owed to my dad , who made his 55 known when he couldn't be present.‎ ‎36. A. pleasant B. strange C. funny D. normal ‎ ‎37. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. nobody ‎38. A. work out B. meet with C. deal with D. come across ‎39. A. making B. feeling C. regarding D. considering ‎40.A. crawl B. push C. jump D. draw ‎41.A. invented B. discovered C. created D. wrote ‎42.A. instruction B. explanation C. presentation D.‎ ‎ information ‎43.A. regular B. flexible C. particular D. legal ‎44.A.in favor of B. regardless of C. in search of D. because of ‎45.A. seemed B. happened C. occurred D. intended ‎46.A.life B. future C. dream D. result ‎47.A. fell B. passed C. flied D. lifted ‎48.A. false B. honest C natural D. innocent ‎ ‎49.A. content B. process C. cure D. progress ‎50.A.destruction B. competition C. challenges D. destination ‎51.A. trust B. guess C. predict D. succeed ‎52.A. before B. since C. after D. till ‎53.A. cry B. scream C. sing D. laugh ‎ ‎54.A.got through B. looked through C. broke through D. put through ‎ ‎55.A. schedule B. concept C. soul D. confidence ‎6.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept 36 why those who had so much money were never 37 and were always desiring more. ‎ ‎“As far as I’m concerned, if I had only enough to 38 and to wear, I would not want anything more."‎ Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the 39 saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to 40 you for a long time. Now, open your 41 and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this 42 : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the 43 ‎ ‎ shall become dust. Do you understand?”‎ ‎“I see.” said the beggar.‎ ‎ “Then you should 44 !It’s obvious that your wallet is a/an 45 one, so don’t load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune. ‎ The excited beggar could hardly 46 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a 47 of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.‎ ‎ “Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking?” asked Fortune.‎ ‎“Never 48 .It’s still strong enough now.” answered the beggar.‎ The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to 49 . “Ah, if only the golden stream would 50 forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “ 51 just a handful or two.” ‎ ‎“There! It’s full. The wallet will 52 .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “ It will 53 a little more, just a little more.”    One more piece was added and the wallet split. The 54 fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now 55 but his broken bag. ‎ ‎36. A. showing B. explaining C. proving D. wondering ‎37. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. worried D. depressed ‎38. A. learn B. watch C. eat D. play ‎39. A. street B. bridge C. yard D. forest ‎40. A. praise B. forgive C. help D. comfort ‎41. A. coat B. pocket C. box D. wallet ‎42. A. occasion B. suggestion C. situation D. condition ‎43. A. hand B. feet C. ground D. street ‎44. A. look out B. look after C. look up D. look down ‎45. A. small B. empty C. worn D. full ‎46. A. stand B. wait C. breathe D. think ‎47. A. stream B. piece C. pair D. variety ‎48. A. stop B. request C. fear D. insist ‎49. A. spread B. close C. loose D. shake ‎50. A. pour B. end C. dry D. melt ‎51. A. take B. add C. lend D. send ‎52. A. flow B. burst C. disappear D. change ‎53. A. attract B. permit C. include D. hold ‎54. A. present B. food C. treasure D. metal ‎55. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 试卷答案 ‎1.21-25 CDABC 26-30 ACCBB 31-35 BABAA 36-40 BADBB ‎2.36-40 BCAAD 41-45 BCBAD 46-50 DBDAC 51-55 DBCAC ‎3.36-40 DDCCA 41-45 DDDAB 46-50 CBABC 51-55 BABCD ‎4.26---30 CDAAC 31---35 CABDD 36---40 CBABD 41---45 CBACD ‎5.36-40 DACBA 41-45 BACDA 46-50 BDCBC 51-55 AADAC ‎6.36-40 DBCAC 41-45DDCAC 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BBDCA