【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题介词和动词短语（8页word版） 8页

2019届二轮复习语法专题介词和动词短语【考纲解读】考点内容题型考点统计2017课标Ⅰ2017课标Ⅱ2017课标Ⅲ2016课标Ⅰ2016课标Ⅱ2016课标Ⅲ2015课标Ⅰ2015课标Ⅱ2014课标Ⅰ2014课标Ⅱ1.表示方位、时间、工具、手段、方式、原因等介词的基本用法2.常用介词短语的用法语篇型填空as(amethod)(toand)from(work)(getadegree)in(befocused)on(eat)with(theirhands)by(car)at(thesametime)(next)to短文改错(inthemiddle)on→(inthemiddle)of删除bought后的for删除realize后的ofon(thedevelopmentof...)→with(thedevelopmentof...)on(ashopwindow)→in(ashopwindow)(withthehelp)by→(withthehelp)ofwith→for动词短语常用动词短语的用法1.在语篇型填空中,2016课标全国Ⅰ考查了(goback)to。2.在短文改错中,2016课标全国Ⅰ考查了dream和becoming间加of构成dreamofdoing短语;2016课标全国Ⅲ中将leavinghometocollege中的to改为for,构成leave...for...短语;2014课标全国Ⅱ考查了listening后需加介词to构成动词短语listento。分析解读1.语篇型填空、短文改错对于介词的考查主要集中在常见介词的基本用法上。语篇型填空中介词的考查形式为非提示型,而短文改错中介词的考查形式是要求考生将用错的介词改正。2.语篇型填空对动词短语的考查形式往往是给出动词,要求考生在设空处填出与之搭配的介词或副词。短文改错对动词短语的考查往往是给出动词,要求考生加上介词、副词或将用错的介词、副词改正。3.未来高考语篇型填空、短文改错对介词、动词短语的考查会呈现出复杂化、综合化的特点。【高考真题】考点一　介词1.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving　　　fishingindustry. 答案　in　2.(2017天津,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe　　　treesthatareover1,000yearsold. 答案　among　3.(2017天津,13)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.　　　return,weexpectstudentstoworkhard. 答案　In　4.(2017江苏,32)Determiningwhereweareinrelation　　　oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.  答案　to　5.(2016浙江,6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.　　　short,he