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2019届一轮复习外研版选修七Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear单元学案设计(30页)

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‎2019届一轮复习外研版选修七Module 2Highlights of My Senior Year单元学案设计 一、刷黑板—— Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)‎ ‎[第一屏听写]‎ ‎1.algebra n.     代数 ‎2.alphabet n. 字母表 ‎3.arithmetic n. 算术 ‎4.armchair n. 扶手椅 ‎5.bachelor n. 未婚男子,单身汉 ‎6.botanical adj. 植物(学)的 ‎ ‎[第二屏听写]‎ ‎7.certificate n.    (毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书 ‎8.chart n. 图;图表 ‎9.dynamic adj. 精力充沛的,有创新思想的 ‎10.fortnight n. 两星期,14天 ‎11.geometry n. 几何学 ‎12.innocent adj. 天真无邪的;阅世不深的 ‎[第三屏听写]‎ ‎13.luggage n.    行李 ‎14.nursery n. 托儿所 ‎15.outdoor adj. 户外的;用于户外的 ‎16.peer n. 同龄人 ‎17.photography n. 摄影(术)‎ ‎18.pillow n. 枕头 ‎[第四屏听写]‎ ‎19.quilt n.     被子 ‎20.routine n. (公共表演的)一套固定舞步;一套舞蹈动作 ‎21.scholarship n. 奖学金 ‎22.sew v. 缝;缝制;缝补 ‎23.shabby adj. 破旧的,破烂的 ‎24.suitcase n. (旅行用)手提箱 ‎25.worn adj. (物品)陈旧的,损坏的 Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)‎ ‎[第五屏听写]‎ ‎1.ability n.     能力;本领;技能 ‎2.activity n. 活动 ‎3.attract v. 吸引 ‎ ‎4.button n. 纽扣,扣子 ‎5.concept n. 概念 ‎6.consider v. 认为 ‎ ‎[第六屏听写]‎ ‎7.course n.      课程 ‎8.develop v. 发展;培养 ‎9.elect v. 选举;推选 ‎10.institution n. 机构,团体 ‎11.issue n. 问题 ‎12.keen adj. 渴望的;热切的;热心的 ‎[第七屏听写]‎ ‎13.regulation n.    规章,规则,条例 ‎14.rent v. (短期)租用 ‎15.settle v. 解决 ‎16.suit v. 合适;适合 ‎17.tradition n. 传统 ‎18.Tshirt n. T恤(衫),短袖运动衫 ‎[第八屏听写]‎ ‎19.upset v.      使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好 ‎20.cheer v. 欢呼;喝彩;加油 ‎21.competitive adj. 好强的;好竞争的 ‎22.curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;帘子 ‎23.decoration n. 装饰物 ‎24.forever adv. 永远 ‎[第九屏听写]‎ ‎25.multiply v.     乘,使相乘 ‎26.polish v. 擦光,擦亮 ‎27.punctual adj. 准时的,守时的 ‎28.recite v. 背诵,朗诵 ‎29.as_far_as_I'm_concerned 就我而言 ‎30.be_considered_as 被看作,被认为是…… ‎ ‎[第十屏听写]‎ ‎31.be_likely_to_do    有可能 ‎32.have_fun 玩得开心 ‎33.in_my_view 我认为; 在我看来 ‎34.It's_a_great_pity_that_... 很可惜……‎ ‎35.look_back_at 回顾,回忆 二、刷清单—— ‎(一)核心单词 阅读单词 ‎1.algebra n.    代数 ‎2.alphabet n. 字母表 ‎3.armchair n. 扶手椅 ‎4.bachelor n. 未婚男子,单身汉 ‎5.botanical adj. 植物(学)的 ‎6.certificate n. (毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书 ‎7.dynamic adj.  精力充沛的,有创新思想的 ‎8.chart n.     图;图表 ‎9.fortnight n. 两星期,14天 ‎10.innocent adj. 天真无邪的;阅世不深的 ‎11.luggage n. 行李 ‎12.nursery n. 托儿所 ‎13.outdoor adj. 户外的;‎ 用于户外的 ‎14.peer n. 同龄人 ‎15.photography n. 摄影(术)‎ ‎16.pillow n. 枕头 ‎17.quilt n. 被子 ‎18.scholarship n. 奖学金 ‎19.sew v. 缝;缝制;缝补 ‎20.shabby adj. 破旧的,破烂的 ‎21.suitcase n. (旅行用)手提箱 ‎22.worn adj. (物品)陈旧的,损坏的 ‎1.ability n ‎[语境活用]‎ 表达单词 ‎.  能力;本领;技能 ‎2.button n. 纽扣,扣子 ‎3.concept n. 概念 ‎4.consider v. 认为 ‎5.course n. 课程 ‎6.institution n. 机构,团体 ‎7.issue n. 问题 ‎8.keen adj. 渴望的;热切的;热心的;激烈的 ‎9.rent v. (短期)租用 ‎10.upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好;打乱 ‎1.We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities (能力).‎ ‎2.Many old Chinese people have the concept (概念) of setting aside some money for their future use. ‎ ‎3.To help Tom improve his English, I recommend that he take some online courses (课程).‎ ‎4.He no longer lives on campus, for he has rented (租用) an apartment within the walking distance to the school. ‎ ‎5.The government is cautious because they are afraid that a new policy on taxation would upset (打乱) the political balance of the country. ‎ ‎6.In the keen (激烈的) competition of this international tennis tournament, she narrowly won the championship. ‎ 拓展单词 ‎1.settle v.解决;定居→settlement n.和解;协议;安顿;定居点→settler n.移民;殖民者 ‎2.competitive adj.好强的,好竞争的,有竞争力的→compete v.竞争,竞赛→competition n.竞争,竞赛,比赛→competitor n.竞争对手;竞争者 ‎3.elect v.选举;推选→election n.选举→elector n.选民 ‎4.suit v.合适;适合→suitable adj.适合的,适宜的 ‎5.attract v.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的→attraction n.吸引;吸引人的事物 ‎6.develop v.发展;培养→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n.发展 ‎7.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的 ‎8.decoration n.装饰物→decorate vt.装饰 ‎[语境活用]‎ ‎1.In the latest election,_Mary was elected chairman of the Students' Union.(elect)‎ ‎2.On their wedding day, their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor. (decorate)‎ ‎3.The Great Wall is an attraction,_whose scenes are very attractive,_and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.(attract)‎ ‎4.According to the survey, modern industry has developed quickly in developing countries such as China and India in the past half century.(develop)‎ ‎5.This kind of accommodation suits you, because it offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay students.(suit)‎ ‎→decorative adj.装饰的 ‎9.regulation n.规章,规则,条例→regular adj.有规律的,经常的 ‎ ‎10.activity n.活动;行动→act v.行动;动作→active adj.积极的 ‎6.It's said that they are the first settlers to settle on the island. Then, the island becomes their permanent settlement.(settle) ‎ ‎7.The competition is very fierce — hundreds of competitors are competing for 56 medals, so I regret having taken part in this competitive game.(compete)‎ ‎(二)常用短语 写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)‎ ‎1.look_back_at    回顾,回忆 ‎ ‎2.have_fun 玩得开心 ‎ ‎3.as_far_as_I'm_concerned 就我而言 ‎ ‎4.take_part_in 参加;参与 ‎5.be_considered_as 被看作,被认为是……‎ ‎6.be_likely_to_do 有可能 ‎ ‎7.play_an_important_part_in_... 在……中起重要作用 ‎ ‎1.The new teacher is getting_on well with the students.‎ ‎2.As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_his suggestion is very significant.‎ ‎3.Studies show that people are more likely_to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.‎ ‎4.I think maths is playing_a more important_part_in the new test system.‎ ‎5.You must go out and have_fun ‎8.get_on_with_... 与……相处 ‎ ‎9.in_other_words 换句话说 ‎ ‎10.have_problems_with_... 在……方面有问题 ‎ ‎ with your friends, otherwise you will lose them.‎ ‎(三)经典句式 原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写 ‎1.Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.‎ 同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。‎ find+宾语+宾语补足语。‎ 许多人觉得早晨起床很难,并且怪罪于闹钟。‎ Lots of people find_it_hard_to_get_up_in_the_morning,and put the blame on the alarm clock. ‎ ‎2.It's a great pity that it's probably the last time this will happen.‎ 真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。‎ It's a pity that ... “真遗憾,真可惜……”。‎ 因此,真遗憾,到时候我不能和你一起享受快乐时光。‎ So it's_a_pity_that I can't have fun with you then.‎ ‎3.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.‎ 含“not ...until ...”‎ 句式的强调句型。‎ 直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。‎ It_was_not_until_the_teacher_came_in_that the students 直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。‎ ‎ stopped talking.‎ 一、过重点单词—— ‎1.settle v.解决;处理;定居;降落;平静;放松 ‎[教材原句] Something else I've greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator, someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.‎ 另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。‎ ‎[一词多义] 写出下列句中settle的含义 ‎①After years of travel, we decided to settle in London.定居 ‎②I don't think the snow will settle.降落 ‎③We have decided to settle the matter once and for all.解决;处理 ‎[归纳拓展]‎ ‎(1)settle down       (使)平静;(使)稳定;定居 settle down to (doing) sth. 安心于(做)某事;专心于(做)某事 settle in/into ... 迁入(新居);习惯于……‎ ‎(2)settlement n. 安顿;定居点;解决;协议 settler n. 移民;殖民者 单句语法填空 ‎④I must settle down to finishing (finish) writing the book. It is very urgent.‎ ‎⑤It's time you settled/should_settle (settle) your differences ‎ with your father.‎ ‎2.suit v.合适;适合;相配;合心意n.套装 ‎[教材原句] I found a dress that suited me perfectly, and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.‎ 我找到了一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。‎ ‎(1)suit sb.(fine)    (很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适 suit ...to ... 使……适合于……‎ a suit of 一套……‎ ‎(2)suitable adj. 适当的;相配的;恰当的 be suitable for ... 适合于……‎ be suitable to do ... 适合做……‎ ‎[多角练透] ‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①He can suit his conversation to whoever he's with.‎ ‎②The simplicity of the book makes it suitable for children.‎ 单句改错 ‎ ‎③The house is suitable to a large family to live in.第一个to→for_‎ ‎3.attract v.吸引;引起(兴趣、关注等)‎ ‎[高考佳句] China Today attracts a worldwide readership, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. (2015·福建高考单选)‎ ‎《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者,这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。‎ ‎(1)attract sb.to ...    把某人吸引到……‎ attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 ‎(2)attraction n. 吸引;吸引力 tourist attraction 旅游胜地 ‎(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的;迷人的,有魅力的 be attractive to 对……有吸引力 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①As the longest river in Asia, the Yangtze River has so many attractions (attract).(2017·北京高考满分作文) ‎ ‎②Mount Tai is attractive (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.‎ 补全句子 ‎ ‎③What first attracted_me_to her was her sense of humor.‎ 她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。‎ ‎④Public emergencies have_attracted_great_attention of the government and the public.‎ 突发公共事件已经引起了政府的高度重视和公众的密切关注。‎ ‎4.keen adj.渴望的,热切的,热心的 ‎[经典例句] They are keen to get the negotiating process back on the rails.‎ 他们热切希望使谈判重新步入正轨。‎ be keen on sb./sth./doing sth.  喜欢某人/某物/做某事 be keen to do ... 渴望做……‎ be keen for sth. to do 渴望某事发生 be keen that ... 渴望……‎ ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①The government is keen for peace talks to_start (start) again.  ‎ ‎②Most foreigners are keen to_have (have) a look at the Great wall.‎ 补全句子 ‎③As you mentioned that you are_particularly_keen_on traditional magical novels with superb fantasy, I do recommend Journey to the West to you.‎ 因为你提到你特别热衷于传统奇幻小说,我向你推荐《西游记》。‎ ‎5.consider v.认为;考虑 ‎[教材原句] In America, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.‎ 在美国,社交能力的发展和智力能力的发展被视为同等重要。‎ ‎(1)consider (考虑)+ ‎(2)consider (认为)+ ‎(3)consideration n.      考虑,体谅 take ...into consideration 考虑到……,顾及到……‎ under consideration 正在考虑之中 ‎(4)considering prep. 考虑到;鉴于 considerate adj. 关切的;体谅的;体贴的 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider rearranging (rearrange) your morning activities.‎ ‎②His opinion is considered to_be (be) greatly valuable.‎ ‎③It is not difficult to be considerate (consider) of others, if you are willing to feel on the stand and viewpoint of others.‎ 补全句子 ‎④We hope you would take_our_ideas_into_consideration and we look forward to attending the iPad class.‎ 我们希望你考虑一下我们的想法,我们盼望着上iPad课。‎ 单句改错 ‎⑤I consider useful to carry out the experiment.consider后加it ‎6.develop v.发展;培养;冲洗(胶卷等);开发;患(病等)‎ ‎[教材原句] To help students develop these social skills, schools offer a large number of afterschool activities ...‎ 为帮助学生发展这些社交技能,学校安排大量的课外活动……‎ develop the habit of     养成……的习惯 develop into 发展成为;长成 with the development of 随着……的发展 under development 在发展中 ‎ ‎[多角练透] ‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①Our company has several interesting projects under development.‎ ‎②The parents hoped that their son would develop into a strong man.‎ 补全句子 ‎③Keeping a diary in English can help us develop_the_habit_of thinking in English.‎ 用英语记日记有助于我们养成用英语思考的习惯。‎ ‎7.upset v.使心烦意乱,使心情不好;打翻adj.心烦意乱的 ‎[经典例句] I hope I haven't said anything to upset you.‎ 但愿我没有说过让你不高兴的话。‎ ‎(1)be upset about/over/at sth.  为某事烦心/难过 be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过 ‎(2)upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 ‎ It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 让某人心烦的是……‎ ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎ ‎①She was upset to_know (know) that her application for the position was refused.‎ 得知她对这个职位的申请遭到拒绝,她感到很沮丧。‎ 单句改错 ‎②It was the way he said it rather than what he actually said that completely upsetted her.upsetted→upset 句型转换 ‎ ‎③She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.‎ ‎→It_upset_her_that he had left without saying goodbye.‎ ‎[名师指津] (1)upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。(2)upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset;其现在分词形式为upsetting。‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1.With the development (develop) of industry, more and more waste has been produced. ‎ ‎2.After they got married, they settled down in a small village, leading a quiet life. ‎ ‎3.This position is equally suitable (suit) for a school leaver or for somebody who has work experience. ‎ ‎4.Our class won the match in the football competition (competitive).‎ ‎5.To tell you the truth, your plan is very attractive (attract) but it doesn't seem to be practicable.‎ ‎6.As reported in the essay by Prof. Brown, it is only in the most difficult circumstances that a man's abilities (able) are fully tested.‎ ‎7.Traditionally (tradition), college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey. ‎ ‎8.After the company reformed its rules and regulations (regular), we find the business is really taking off. ‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1.So far this year, Chinese scientists developed a new irrigation technology that consumes 50 percent less water than drip irrigation technology.developed前加have_‎ ‎2.Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen to the idea.keen后的to→on_‎ ‎3.Consider what she had done for us, we consider her to be a very considerate and caring person.第一个Consider→Considering_‎ ‎4.It's difficult to find a time that suit everybody.suit→suits_‎ ‎5.In my opinion, there is no point being upset to it.to→about/over/at Ⅲ.根据提示词补全句子 ‎1.我女儿正在考虑买一部数码相机,她认为相机对她的工作帮助很大。(consider doing, consider ... as/to be ...)‎ My daughter is_considering_buying_a_digital_camera,_which is_considered_as/to_be_a_great_help to her work.‎ ‎2.通常北方人喜欢吃饺子,而南方人喜欢吃大米。(keen)‎ In general, the northerners are_keen_on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.‎ ‎3.我认为孩子应养成独立学习和生活的习惯。 (develop)‎ I think children should develop_the_habit_of_learning_and_living_independently.‎ ‎4.我知道你在为考试失利而难过,但是你别再自责了。因为你已经尽力了。(be upset about)‎ I know you're upset_about_failing_that_test,_but stop kicking yourself, for you've tried your best.‎ ‎5.我们有力量和能力去克服路途上的一切障碍。(ability) ‎ We have the power and ability_to_overcome any obstacle in our path.‎ 二、过短语、句式—— ‎1.have fun(=have a good time/enjoy oneself)‎ 玩得开心 ‎[教材原句] ... we had great fun racing each other down the ski slopes.‎ ‎……我们比赛着冲下雪坡,玩得非常痛快。‎ have fun with sb.    和某人玩得开心 have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心 make fun of 取笑;嘲弄;开……的玩笑 for fun 为了好玩 What fun! (听起来)多有趣啊!‎ ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①The children always have fun playing (play) building blocks. ‎ 补全句子 ‎②What's more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have_fun.‎ 而且,你和你的朋友加入更多的户外运动是更好的,这会帮助你放松和享受乐趣。‎ ‎③People make_fun_of her because she is wearing such a strange hat.‎ 人们取笑她是因为她戴着一顶奇怪的帽子。‎ ‎[名师指津] fun表示“乐趣,玩笑”是不可数名词,前面不能用冠词a,但可用great, much, a lot of等对其进行修饰。‎ ‎2.be likely to do sth.可能会做某事 ‎[教材原句] Older teenagers are more likely to get summer jobs or go camping with a group of friends.‎ 年龄稍大点的孩子更有可能找份暑期工作或者和一帮朋友去野营。‎ Sth./Sb.is likely to do ...  某物/某人可能会做……‎ It's likely/possible/probable that ... 可能会……‎ It's possible (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)可能会做某事 ‎[多角练透]‎ 句型转换 ‎①I am likely to visit your laboratory around Christmas time as you suggested.‎ ‎→It's_likely/possible/probable that I will visit your laboratory around Christmas time as you suggested.‎ ‎→It is possible for me to_visit your laboratory around Christmas time as you suggested. ‎ 补全句子 ‎②A great decline in young work force is_likely_to occur in China, for instance. (2017·江苏高考)‎ 例如,年轻劳动力的大大减少在中国很可能会发生。‎ ‎3.find+宾语+宾语补足语 Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.‎ 同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。‎ ‎(1)“find oneself+宾语补足语”通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当,一般不用不定式,但可用to be。‎ ‎(2)find+sb./sth.+宾语补足语,表示“发现某人/某物……”。‎ ‎(3)find + it + adj./n. + to do sth. 表示“发现/认为做某事……”。‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①He was surprised to find his money stolen (steal) when he got ‎ home.‎ ‎②The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to_tell (tell) one from the other.‎ 补全句子 ‎③When he woke up, he found_himself_lying in the street.‎ 当他醒来时,他发现自己正躺在大街上。‎ ‎④We find the story (to_be)_very_interesting.‎ 我们发现这个故事很有趣。‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1.As I look back at/on that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality.‎ ‎2.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely to_bring (bring) your work home. ‎ ‎3.My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have fun (funny). ‎ ‎4.As far as I'm concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are. ‎ ‎5.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which is considered as a memorylink method. ‎ ‎6.At first she was not accustomed to working in the new company, but eventually she managed to get through and get on well with her companions. ‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1.Everything taking into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. taking→taken_‎ ‎2.As far as I concerned, students should respect their teachers. I后加am_‎ ‎3.They had a fun at Sarah's party last night. 去掉a_‎ ‎4.Look back at it, I still can't figure out what was wrong.Look→Looking ‎5.There are many tourist attraction in our city.attraction→attractions_‎ Ⅲ.根据提示词和相关要求补全句子 ‎1.半小时后我们到达那儿,发现工作已经做完了。(find+宾语+宾语补足语) ‎ We got there half an hour later and found_the_work_done.‎ ‎2.直到几个月后我才发现我犯了一个很大的错误。(强调句型)‎ It_was_not_until_a_few_months_later_that I realized I made a big mistake.‎ ‎3.所有学生们在化装舞会上都玩得很开心。(fun)‎ All the students had_great_fun at the costume ball.‎ ‎4.老板请他走人,换句话说,他被解雇了。(word) ‎ The boss asked him to leave — in_other_words,_he was fired.‎ ‎5.在我看来,他已成为了闻名世界的魔术师。(as far as) ‎ As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_he has become a worldfamous magician.‎ ‎6.今晚很可能下雪。(likely)‎ It_is_likely_that it is going to snow this evening.‎ 三、过语法、写作—— ‎(一)单元小语法 ‎  ——表语从句和主语从句 Ⅰ.用正确的连接词填空 ‎1.The reason for your mistake is that you lack confidence in yourself.‎ ‎2.The doubt is who has got away with the document.‎ ‎3.The best moment for the football star was when he scored the winning goal.‎ ‎4.My belief is that I will succeed by working hard.‎ ‎5.She has a baby to take care of.That's why she often comes late.‎ ‎6.She often comes late.That's because she has a baby to take care of.‎ ‎7.From space, the earth looks blue.This is because about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.‎ ‎8.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?‎ ‎—No, that's where they are mistaken.‎ ‎9.What surprises us most is that she doesn't even know where the difference between the two cultures lies.‎ ‎10.What children watch and learn from the people around them helps them to figure out how the world works.‎ Ⅱ.补全句子 ‎1.问题是我们如何能得到足够的启动资金。‎ The problem is how_we_can_get enough money for the start.‎ ‎2.我想知道刚才是谁打破了花瓶。‎ What I want to know is who_it_is_that broke the vase just now.‎ ‎3.这间房子是他小时候居住的地方。‎ This room is where_he_lived when he was a child.‎ ‎4.我们要去哪儿度假还没有决定。‎ Where_we_will_spend our holiday has not been decided.‎ ‎5.他为什么没有通过生物考试还不清楚。‎ Why_he_failed the biology exam isn't clear.‎ ‎6.谁打的长途电话并不重要。‎ Who_made_the_longdistance_call is not important.‎ ‎7.他们什么时候来还没有公布。‎ When_they_will_come hasn't been made public.‎ ‎8.你们中任何一个人打破窗户都必须赔偿。‎ Whichever_one_of_you breaks the window will have to pay for it.‎ ‎(二)课堂微写作 ‎   练补写——让行文更条理 ‎[题目要求]‎ 写一则口头通知,词数为100左右。要点如下:‎ 一澳大利亚学生旅游团(touring group)要到我们学校参观,时间定在4月12日,星期五下午。我们的客人将于下午2点钟到达,晚上6点钟离开。我们将于下午2点10分在操场开欢迎会,人人都要准时参加。会后,我们要带他们参观教学楼、实验楼、图书馆和游泳池。最后,要在大礼堂(auditorium)举行聚会,聚会上有唱歌、跳舞、音乐、游戏和交换礼物等活动。‎ ‎[补写提示] 请按提示线索补写下列习作中的中间部分。‎ Dear friends,‎ May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make. A student touring group from Australia is coming to visit our ‎ school on Friday afternoon, April 12.客人到达时间→我们开欢迎会的时间和地点及要求→会后我们需要做的事情→最后做什么Please take an active part in it.‎ That's all! Thank you.‎ ‎[答案示例]‎ Dear friends,‎ May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make. A student touring group from Australia is coming to visit our school on Friday afternoon, April 12. Our_guests_will_arrive_at_2:00_pm._We_are_going_to_hold_a_meeting_to_welcome_them_on_the_playground_at_2:10_pm._Everybody_is_required_to_attend_it_on_time._After_that,_they_will_be_shown_around_our_classroom_building,_laboratory_building,_library,_and_swimming_pool._Last_of_all,_a_gettogether_will_be_given_in_the_auditorium._There_will_be_singing,_dancing,_music,_games_and_exchange_of_gifts. Please take an active part in it.‎ That's all! Thank you.‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression(抑郁症). When I was depressed, I __1__.One day I was clearing up the rooms and found a CD covered with __2__. I wiped it off, put it in the __3__ and started washing dishes. A man's voice, reading poetry, __4__ my house. The sound of the speaker's voice and the words of the poems reached ‎ something deep inside me. I stopped and __5__.‎ I began to take poems into my __6__, not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the __7__. I learned many by heart. They became my therapy (疗法) and __8__.Those poems made me wiser and healthier.‎ ‎__9__, in the fall of 2008, poetry __10__ me in a way I had never expected. I had put all my __11__ in a small, local fund (基金). Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis __12__ our fund particularly hard. We've lost everything.”‎ I stood there, __13__.‎ Suddenly I heard a poem, __14__, called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me __15__, for this exact moment, like the perfect helper __16__ on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my __17__. I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a __18__, but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I __19__ Kindness several times a week to carry me __20__ the heart of what really matters to me.‎ 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。“我”患有抑郁症,偶然间爱上了诗歌朗诵,这些诗歌抚慰了“我”的心灵;“我”投资基金,遭遇金融危机,积蓄全都没了,是一首名叫《善良》的诗歌让“我”重新对生活燃起希望。‎ ‎1.A.ran          B.slept C.cleaned D.sang 解析:选C 根据下句中的“One day I was clearing up the rooms”可知,“我”抑郁时便会打扫房间。C项意为“清除,打扫”‎ ‎,符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎2.A.dust B.paper C.clothes D.bedding 解析:选A 根据下句中的“I wiped it off”可知,CD上布满了灰尘。A项意为“灰尘”,符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎3.A.drawer B.player C.washer D.fridge 解析:选B 根据下句中的“A man's voice, reading poetry”可以判断,“我”将CD放进了播放器。B项意为“CD、唱片、录像带等的播放机”,符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎4.A.swept B.occupied C.decorated D.filled 解析:选D 根据语境可知,此处指正在朗读诗歌的男子的声音充满了整个屋子。D项意为“(声音、气味或光)充满,弥漫,遍及”,符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎5.A.wept B.left C.laughed D.listened 解析:选A 根据语境可知,朗读者的声音和诗歌的内容触动了“我”的内心深处;据此可推知,“我”停下手中的活,哭了起来。A项意为“哭泣”,符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎6.A.home B.life C.class D.mind 解析:选B 根据该句中的“not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships”并结合语境可知,“我”开始将诗歌带进“我”的生活。故选B。‎ ‎7.A.tunes B.rhymes C.words D.CDs 解析:选C 根据第一段倒数第二句中的“the words of the poems”,并结合下一句“I learned many by heart.”可知,此处指诗歌的内容。故选C。‎ ‎8.A.medicine B.food C.assistance D.attention 解析:选A 根据上文中的“I was in the midst of a depression (抑郁症)”和该句中的关键词“therapy(疗法)”可知,此处指这些诗歌成为“我”治疗抑郁症的良药。A项意为“药品,药物,良药”,符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎9.A.Still B.Yet C.Then D.Soon 解析:选C 结合第一段第一句中的“In 1994”和该句中的“in the fall of 2008”可知,此处指后来,在2008年的秋天。故选C。‎ ‎10.A.surprised B.impressed C.warned D.rescued 解析:选D 根据下文描述的诗歌帮助“我”从钱财损失中恢复过来并成为“我”的精神支柱可以判断,这些诗歌以“我”未曾预料到的方式拯救了“我”。D项意为“拯救”,符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎11.A.faith B.savings C.hope D.expenses 解析:选B 根据该句中的“local fund (基金)”可知,“我”将“我”所有的积蓄都投进了当地的一个小基金中。B项意为“积蓄”,符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎12.A.hit B.blew C.pushed D.pressed 解析:选A 根据下文“We've lost everything.”可知,金融危机重创了“我们”的基金。A项意为“产生不良影响,打击,危害,重创”,符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎13.A.fearless B.thankless C.breathless D.defenceless 解析:选C 根据上文可知,经济危机使“我”的积蓄打了水漂,故此处指“我”站在那儿,喘不过气来。C项意为“喘不过气来的”,符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎14.A.by coincidence B.out of nowhere C.in the distance D.by accident 解析:选B 根据该句“Suddenly I heard a poem ... in my mind.”可知,此处应指不知怎么地,“我”的脑海中响起了一首叫《善良》的诗。B项意为“不知怎么地”,符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎15.A.immediately B.sincerely C.casually D.personally 解析:选D 根据该句中“for me”和“for this exact moment”可以判断,“我”感觉这首诗就像是为“我”量身定做的。D项意为“个别地,私人地”,符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎16.A.reading B.arriving C.walking D.escaping 解析:选B 根据语境可知,这首诗的出现就如一位合适的施助者抵达了事故现场。B项意为“到达,抵达”,符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎17.A.homework B.religion C.prayer D.memory 解析:选C 根据下文的“I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning.”可知,这首诗成了“我”的祈祷文。C项意为“祈祷文,祷辞”,符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎18.A.mistake B.lesson C.comfort D.tragedy 解析:选D 根据该句中的“but a path to sympathy”以及上文所叙述的受经济危机的冲击,“我”的钱都打了水漂可知,这首诗歌让“我”意识到这件事情并不是悲剧,而是通向同情的道路。D项意为“悲剧,不幸”,符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎19.A.reach for B.dream of C.refer to D.meet with 解析:选A 根据该句中的“several times a week”可知,即使是现在,“我”每周还会拿起《善良》这首诗来读上几次。reach for意为“拿起,触碰,提起”,符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎20.A.for B.with C.off D.into 解析:选D carry sb./sth. into意为“将某人/某物带至”。此处指这首诗歌带“我”走进对“我”来说什么才是真正重要的东西的核心。故选D。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. It's obvious __1__ social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's college education.__2__ (undoubted), college students have benefited a lot __3__ social practice. Above all, they __4__ (provide) with more ‎ opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their __5__ (know) to settle the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps __6__ (strength) students' sense of social responsibility.‎ ‎__7__ (consider) the abovementioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. __8__, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in doing parttime jobs, __9__ leads to the fact that the students ignore their study. Therefore, we should try __10__ (balance) the relationship between social practice and study.‎ 语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了大学生应当平衡社会实践和学习的问题。‎ ‎1.that 分析句子结构可知,该句使用了主语从句,It为形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。‎ ‎2.Undoubtedly 句意:毫无疑问的是,大学生已经从社会实践中受益很多。空格处修饰整个句子,故用副词形式。‎ ‎3.from benefit from为固定搭配,意为“从……中受益”。‎ ‎4.are provided 句意:总之,他们被提供了更多接触校园外真实世界的机会。根据句意可知,该处陈述的是一般现象,故用一般现在时;该句主语they和动词provide之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。‎ ‎5.knowledge 根据空格处前的物主代词their可知,空格处应用名词形式。‎ ‎6.(to) strengthen 句意:此外,社会实践帮助学生增强社会责任感。help (to) do sth.为固定搭配,故用动词原形或不定式。‎ ‎7.Considering considering作介词时意为“考虑到,鉴于”。‎ ‎8.However 上文指出大学生参加社会实践很有必要,该句表示社会实践可能会带来一些问题;根据句意可知,上下文之间为转折关系,故用However。‎ ‎9.which 分析该句结构可知,该句使用了非限制性定语从句,空格处为关系词,指代前面的整个句子,故用which引导该定语从句。‎ ‎10.to balance try to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“努力做某事”。‎