辽宁省抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案 10页

抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试 高一英语试卷 第一部分 完形填空（共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项 ‎ I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of 1._______ and what color red is. It would be good to 2.________ again, but a(n) 3.______ can do strange things to people. I don ‘t mean I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had 4.________. My parents and my teachers saw something in me—a 5.________ to live— which I didn’t see, and they made me want to fight in out with 6._______.‎ ‎ The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. am not talking about simply the kind of 7._______ that helps me down so unfamiliar（不熟悉的）staircase（楼梯）alone. I 8._______ something bigger than that: confidence that I am, despite（尽管） being 9._________,a real positive（乐观自信的）person and that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.‎ ‎ It took me years to discover and strengthen（加强）this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was 10._______. “I can’t use this,” I said. “Take with you,” he urged （催促）me, “and roll it around.” The words 11._______ in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could 12.________ where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve（达到）a goal（目标）I had thought impossible before: playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbook School for the Blind I 13._______ a successful variation（变化）of baseball, we called it ground ball.‎ ‎ I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my 14.______. It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was 15._________ out of reach because that only invited bitterness （痛苦）of failure. I would fail something anyway, but on the average I made progress.‎ ‎ 1.A. sky B. cloud C. sunshine. D. mist ‎ 2.A. hear B. see C. feel D. smell ‎ 3.A. disaster B. environment C. incident D. wonder ‎ 4. A. lost B. left C. used D. cared ‎ 5. A. purpose B. potential C. pressure D. preparation ‎ 6. A. energy B. happiness C. luck D. blindness ‎ 7. A. self-respect B. self-control C. self-confidence D. self-defence ‎ 8. A. think B. consider C. guess D. mean ‎ 9. A. imperfect B. perfect C. unfair D. fair ‎ 10. A. worried B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt ‎ 11. A. stuck B. impressed C. occupied D. held ‎ 12. A. see B. hear C. notice D. observe ‎ 13. A. invented B. discovered C. instructed D. directed ‎ 14. A. experience B. advantages C. knowledge D. limitation ‎ ‎ 15. A. hardly B. wildly C. highly D. deeply 第二部分:阅读理解（共二节满分30分）‎ 第一节（共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ My mother is a teacher, and grew up with the challenges（挑战）a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach？ What keeps you teaching？” The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it.”‎ ‎ Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. ‎ And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “it’s that one child, that one special moment.”‎ ‎ One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire（钢索）Walk. ‎ ‎ In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs（木桩）in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure.‎ ‎ When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty.‎ ‎ But when it was Susie’s turn, it seemed that she didn’t really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softly, “I suppose.”‎ ‎ Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realized she would not go much further.‎ ‎ Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight（紧紧地）, looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I can’t.”‎ ‎ The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words.‎ ‎ “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie！” Mary broke the silence.‎ ‎ To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back.‎ ‎ Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary.‎ ‎ We all cheered.‎ ‎ Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage.‎ ‎ 16. Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because ___________.‎ ‎ A. the teacher asked her to do it B. something was wrong with it ‎ C. she was too afraid to move on D. it was too high for her to reach ‎ ‎ 17. Mary broke the silence in order to _____________.‎ ‎ A. encourage Susie B. relax the writer ‎ C. try again herself D. draw Susie’s attention ‎ 18. From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that ___________.‎ ‎ A. helping others is helping ourselves B. a word of encouragement matters a lot ‎ C. outdoor activities bring people closer than ever D. a good method plays an important role in teaching ‎ 19. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？‎ ‎ A. That One Moment B. The Wire Walk ‎ C. Love and Courage D. The Young Hearts ‎ 20. Which is wrong according to the text？‎ ‎ A. My mother and I are both teachers. ‎ ‎ B. My mother teaches students challenging activities outdoors.‎ ‎ C. A few girls finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty.‎ ‎ D. Susie succeeded finally.‎ B ‎ “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.‎ ‎ National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity（机会）to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations（期望）. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.‎ ‎ The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.‎ ‎ ★Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.‎ ‎ ★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.‎ ‎ ★Take part in training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.‎ ‎ ★Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.‎ ‎ ★Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ‎ ‎ ★Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. ‎ ‎ Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “... little things can change a person’s life.” ‎ ‎ 21. Volunteering can help ___________.‎ ‎ A. make a decision B. see the world clearly ‎ C. thank other people D. make person’s life better ‎ 22. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step？‎ ‎ A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families.‎ ‎ C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.‎ ‎ 23. Which of the following can help people take the first step?‎ ‎ A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.‎ ‎ C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values.‎ ‎ 24. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means”_______”.‎ ‎ A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced ‎ 25. What is the main idea of the passage？‎ ‎ A. To tell people to make changes in their lives. B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.‎ ‎ C. How to make great achievements in volunteering. D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Keep safe in storms ‎ In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms（雷雨）are common. _____26_____. In thunderstorms, lightning can strike（击中）people and buildings and is very dangerous.‎ ‎ It was reported that a man was struck by lightning when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once. You may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world _____27_____. So what should you do during lightning storm？Scientists say that a person’s chances of being struck by lightning are 1 in 600,000. _____28_____.‎ ‎ If you are indoors during a thunderstorm.‎ ‎ Stay away from anything that is metal because lightning can come into the house through it. ‎ ‎ Don’t stand near the windows.‎ ‎ Don’t take a shower or bath. Lightning can travel through water.‎ ‎ Never use the phone, _____29_____.‎ ‎ If you are caught in thunderstorm outdoors: _____30_____. If there’s no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.‎ ‎ Do not go under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.‎ ‎ Never use a cell phone.‎ ‎ A. But you can reduce（减少）those chances by following these safety rules.‎ ‎ B. But it is very important for us to learn about lightning.‎ ‎ C. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.‎ ‎ D. In fact, many people are killed by lightning every year.‎ ‎ E. Try to get home as soon as possible.‎ ‎ F. Since they happen often, some people don’t take them seriously.‎ ‎ G. Go into a nearby building or car right away.‎ 第三部分 语法填空（用所给词语的适当形式填空每小题1.5分,满分15分）（请将答案写在答题卡的适当位置）‎ ‎ When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them （31）_________ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets（32）_______（old）. I can’t remember when I last（33）_________（say）those words to him either. I decided（34）_________ （make）the first move. In the next phone conversation, I said, “Dad... I love you！” There was a silence（沉默）at the other end and Dad was（35）________（surprise） to answer, “Well, the same back to you！”“Dad, I know you love me； you will say what you want to say,” I cried. Fifteen (36)_________（minute）later, my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, （37）________（be）everything OK？” A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work （38）______ the tears were running in my eyes as I（39）_______（final）“heard” the ‎ love. As we both sat there in tears, we knew that this special moment took our relationship to（40）_______ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.‎ ‎ 第四部分写作（满分25分）（请将答案写在答题卡的适当位置）‎ ‎ 对于一个成功的求职,面试是最重要的部分。但是如何准备面试呢？请你写出以下建议。‎ ‎ 首先,找到你想要去工作的公司,之后,你对公司的了解会让面试官知道你很珍惜这个机会,从而让他们雇用你。第二,检查一下你的简历,想象面试官会问你什么问题然后想想你应该如何回答这些问题。第三,仔细挑选穿衣。既然面试是推销自己的唯一机会,你应该给面试官留下一个好印象。穿着整洁的西装,保持鞋子干净。最后,在面试前一晚好好睡一觉,因为没有面试官会喜欢看起来疲惫的人。如果你能做好以上的建议,我相信你是可以进入复试的。‎ ‎ 注意: 1. 内容要全面。‎ ‎ 2. 词数:120左右开头已经写好。不计入总词数。‎ ‎ Every year, there are tens of thousands of people looking for a job. For a successful job search, job interview is the most important part. But how to prepare for the job interview？ Here are some important tips.‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________________________________‎