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Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills
课后篇巩固提升
一、单词拼写
1.He had to (平衡) the need for training against the money it cost.
答案balance
2.The (火焰) of the burning candle soon went out.
答案flame
3.Our classrooms have been equipped with modern (设备).
答案facilities
4.Her long (演讲) tired the audience out.
答案lecture
5.Who is the dean of the Foreign Language (大学的系)?
答案Department
6.I was (吃惊的) to find that he got up so early.
答案astonished
7.The youth likes to follow the (最新的)trends in fashion.
答案latest
8.You’d better heat the food gently until the sugar (溶解).
答案dissolves
9.Copper nails are better than iron nails because iron r easily in the air.
答案rusts
10.Children behave differently at different s of development.
答案stages
二、完成句子
1.I (过去常常) work as a cleaner in a hospital.
答案used to
2.The Doctor of Philosophy is the highest degree (在……领域) science and humanity.
答案in the area of
3.All Chinese are (为……感到骄傲) our first spaceman.
答案proud of
4.You’re not (应当) play football in the classroom.
答案supposed to
5. (越来越多的) vegetables and fruit are supplied to the cities.
答案More and more
6.Do you (弄清)whether there are any seats left?
答案find out
7.—Could I have a look at your copy of China Daily?
—Sure. (看吧).
答案Go ahead
三、单句改错
1.They are used to work together.
答案去掉are
2.Chinese take pride of their civilization.
答案of→in
3.I will be supposed to taking another flight to New York after the party.
答案taking→take
4.The late plan is full of problems.
答案late→latest
5.There are many equipments in our lab.
答案are many equipments→is much equipment
四、翻译句子
1.这个工厂的生产量减少,于是老板就减少了工人的数量。(keep down)
答案This factory produces less,so the boss keeps down the number of the workers.
2.——我在给你们解释这些问题时,不要打断我的话。
——好,说吧。(go ahead)
答案—Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you.
—All right.Go ahead.
3.每当轮到哥哥晚饭后洗餐具的时候,他老是抱怨。
(it’s one’s turn...)
答案My brother always complains when it’s his turn to wash the dishes after supper.
4.随着她渐渐长大,她变得越来越外向了。(more and more+形容词)
答案As she grew up gradually,she became more and more outgoing.
5.我们完全有理由为自己的国家和民族感到骄傲。(be proud of)
答案We have every reason to be proud of our country and nation.
五、阅读理解
(思维品质 语言能力)
There are many interesting science experiments for young kids.You can surprise your friends and teachers with them.All you have to do is to put a little effort into it and you should have no problem coming up with an interesting science experiment.One such experiment is to show your friends and teachers that you can make mothballs(樟脑丸) dance!
If you want to do it,first,be sure that you have got all the necessary science kits for your science experiment.
What you need for this experiment is a glass filled half full with water.Add a little bit of vinegar to your glass of water,about 1/3 or 1/4 of a cup (60 ml),and one teaspoon(10 ml) of baking soda,and then carefully stir the mixture.Drop a few mothballs into the glass and have your audience watch.As long as the surfaces of the mothballs become fairly rough,they should begin to bounce up and down in the glass.
You can also do a similar experiment with raisins(葡萄干) and clear pop,such as Sprite.In this experiment,all you have to do is to fill a glass with Sprite and drop a few raisins into it.The raisins should begin to bounce up and down in the glass.You can also replace the raisins with mothballs and you should get the same effect in the Sprite.This project works because the irregular surfaces of the mothballs and the raisins hold some CO2 bubbles(气泡),causing them to bounce up and down in a dancing motion.
1.The writer writes this passage to .
A.explain why some science experiments are easy
B.encourage people to spend more time on science
C.tell us how good he is at doing science experiments
D.teach kids how to do an easy and interesting science experiment
答案D
解析作者意图题。通读全文可知作者主要向我们介绍怎么做一个简单而又有趣的科学实验,故选D项。
2.What is the most probable name of the experiment?
A.Producing mothballs.
B.Dancing mothballs.
C.Changing mothballs.
D.Swimming mothballs.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第一段的“One such experiment is to show your friends and teachers that you can make mothballs(樟脑丸) dance!”可知“跳舞的樟脑丸”为最佳答案。
3.Which of the following things are needed in the experiment?
a.baking soda b.water c.mothballs d.salt
e.vinegar f.sugar
A.bcef
B.acde
C.abcd
D.abce
答案D
解析细节理解题。综观全文可知,文章中没有提到salt和sugar。
4.The underlined word “pop” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to a .
A.mothball
B.kind of vinegar
C.drink with bubbles
D.special kind of raisin
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据such as Sprite以及“...hold some CO2 bubbles...”可知,pop在这里是指含有二氧化碳的饮料。
六、七选五
导学号91364030
(语言能力)
Today,America has many laws about education.One of these laws says all children must go to school.Each state collects tax money from people who own property.
1. In that way,everyone can go to school.
In Colonial days,it was different.Usually,people had to pay to send children to school.
2. In school,most children were taught only to read and write.Children from rich families had a better education.
3. In 1852,Massachusetts passed a law which said that all children must go to school.Then other states passed education laws.4. There were no high schools.Now children must remain in school until they are sixteen.5.
A.At first,children only had to go to school four or five years.
B.Taxes are used to build schools,buy books,and pay teachers.
C.Not everyone could afford to send their children to school,and many young people never went to school.
D.In America,there are education laws only in the East.
E.And in some states,they must stay in school until they are eighteen.
F.During the early 1800s,people began to think it was important for all children to have an education.
G.When a student’s family is not rich,he has to earn money for part of his school expenses.
答案1.B 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.E
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