2018届一轮复习北师大版必修2Unit6Design学案(5) 13页

Unit 6 Design Warm up ‎1. abstract adj.‎ an abstract painting ‎2. straight adj./adv.‎ a straight road/line sit up straight If you look straight ahead, you’ll see the church in the distance.‎ I will come straight to the point.‎ He went straight to Beijing without stopping in Shanghai ‎3. wave n./v.‎ ‎ wavy adj.‎ wavy hair/line ‎4. imagine vt.‎ It is hard to imagine working in a place like that.‎ imagination n.‎ Reading is a good way to develop a child’s imagination at an early age.‎ imaginary adj. 想像中的;虚构的; ‎ an imaginary friend /line imaginative adj. 有想像力的;富于想像的;有创造力的 an imaginative child ‎5. pain/ painful/ painless have a sharp pain in her stomach(身体特定部位的)疼痛[C]‎ a cry of pain痛,疼痛;痛苦[U]‎ She hated to say the words, for fear of causing pain. ‎ No pains, no gains. 辛苦,努力[P]‎ take pains to do Lesson One ‎1. poetry a poetry book poem/ poet ‎2. missile launch missiles missile base ‎3. shade sit in the shade of a tree The trees gives welcome(令人愉快的) shade from the sun.‎ ‎4. youth ‎ the youth of the country=the country’s youth the youth of today青年们[the S][(+of)]‎ As a youth, he showed little promise. (男)青年,小伙子[C]‎ I often went there in my youth. 青春时代,青少年时期[U]‎ She is full of youth. 年轻;朝气;青春[U]‎ Her youth gives her an advantage over other runners.‎ ‎5. creature What a lovely creature!‎ ‎6. value Good books are of great value to students.‎ ‎= Good books are very valuable to students.‎ I really value the friendship between us.‎ valuable necklace /information valueless/ priceless ‎7. typical This painting is typical of his works.‎ This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy.‎ It is typical of her to forget.‎ ‎8. elegant/ elegantly/ elegance an elegant woman /elegant manners He always dresses elegantly.‎ ‎9. emphasise = emphasize He emphasized the importance of careful driving.‎ emphasis 重点,重音emphases [P]‎ Some schools put/lay/place great emphasis on language study.‎ ‎10. detail/ in detail ‎11. cloth a piece of cloth/ a table cloth /a dish cloth clothing an article of clothing The orphans are well supplied with clothing and food. (housing, trasportation)‎ clothes ‎12. fold Fold the letter in two before putting it in the envelope.‎ Fold clothes up neatly.‎ a folded newspaper unfold ‎13. a matter of taste a matter of life and death a matter of time and money ‎14. taste She has a taste (爱好)for foreign travel.‎ Modern art is not to everyone’s taste.‎ ‎15. develop She developed the company from nothing.（发展）‎ Girls usually develop earlier than boys.（发育）‎ develop a habit of doing sth.（养成）‎ develop films（冲洗）‎ I had the film developed.‎ With the development of…‎ developed/ developing ‎16. at high speed at low/full/top speed at a speed of 80mph with all speed ‎17. draw in black ink ‎18. fix one’s eyes/attention/mind on/upon He fixed his eyes on her.‎ Jack tried to fix his mind on the job at hand.‎ He took out the new comb and stood there with his eyes___ upon Della.‎ A.fixing B.fixed C.to fix D.fix ‎19. leave + O.+ OC Leave the door open.‎ She left me waiting outside in the rain.‎ The teacher’s words left us thinking a lot.‎ Little Tom ran out of the door, leaving the homework undone.‎ His parents died, leaving him an orphan.‎ Years of fighting have left the area in ruins.‎ Leave things as they are.‎ ‎20…one of his paintings sold for US503,000.‎ I sold my car to Tom for $800.‎ The pens sell for just 50p each.‎ The magazine sells 300,000copies a week.‎ The tickets sold out within hours.‎ for sale I’m sorry, it’s not for sale.‎ on sale The new model goes on sale next month.‎ All video equipment is on sale today.‎ ‎21..a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought.‎ She is lost/deep in thought.‎ ‎_____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.‎ A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose ‎22… her hand (holding the fan) is elegantly positioned above her knees.‎ Position her hand above her knees.‎ Large TV screens were positioned at either end of the stadium.‎ ‎23.add…to ‎ add to add up these figures add up to ‎24…paint the background behind the woman black.‎ One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _____.‎ A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white.‎ Lesson two ‎1. feature Teamwork is a key feature of the training program.‎ Her eyes are her most striking feature.‎ a special feature on education round-the –clock service features ‎ ‎2. roofs /gulfs/ serfs ‎3. architect ‎ architecture ‎4. ruin The country was ruined by the war.‎ The storm ruined the crops.‎ The bad weather ruined our trip.‎ They explored several Roman ruins.‎ in ruins Years of fighting have left the area in ruins.‎ ‎5. sort What sort of music do you like best?‎ This sort of problem is quite common.‎ all sorts of activities kind all kinds of This kind of men is dangerous.‎ Men of this kind are dangerous.‎ sort of=kind of She sort of likes him.‎ She is sort of tired.‎ type a new type of computer As far as I know, there are four basic types of blood.‎ Lesson Three ‎1. date back to=date from go back(to)‎ ‎2. religion U. beliefs/faith religious adj. ‎ ‎3. purpose ‎ What is the purpose of doing sth.?‎ ‎ for the purpose of…‎ ‎ on purpose ‎4. relate …to I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.‎ relate sth. (to sb.)‎ She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.‎ be related to=be connected with Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.‎ ‎5. jewellery U.‎ jewel n.‎ ‎6. try out 试验 She enjoys trying out new ways of doing things.‎ try out for竞争，参加选拔 She is trying out for the school play.‎ Why did you decide to try out for the Olympics?‎ try on try doing sth./ try to do sth.‎ ‎7. be used for be used as Paper cuts (used for decoration)are often seen on windows and gates.‎ Paper cuts (used for religious purposes) are often found in temples. They are also used as ‎ offerings to the dead.‎ The building is being used as a warehouse（仓库）.‎ He was seen using a check for $1500 as a bookmark.‎ Lesson Four ‎1. rent v./n.‎ How much rent do you pay for the place?‎ The landlord has put the rent up again.‎ rent a house/ land/ machine ‎2. mercy ask / beg for mercy show mercy to sb.‎ They showed no mercy to their enemy.‎ have mercy on sb God have mercy on us.‎ at the mercy of The ship was at the mercy of the storm.‎ ‎3. washroom=toilet ‎4. bath ‎ ‎ take/have a bath bathe He bathes every day.‎ Have you bathed the baby?‎ ‎5. breathe deeply take a deep breath be out of breath be short of breath呼吸短促 hold one’s breath ‎6. garbage=rubbish ‎7. apartment=flat ‎8. subway=tube ‎9. downtown go downtown He lives downtown.‎ ‎10. lorry=truck ‎11. conclude ‎ conclusion draw /reach / arrive at / come to a conclusion ‎12. the ground floor (BrE)‎ ‎ the first floor ‎13. But what I remembered most is moving a lot.‎ What he said is true.‎ What struck me most was the beautiful scenery.‎ ‎14. share sth. with sb.‎ ‎15. …and worried about the landlord being angry.‎ I don’t like Jack and Henry speaking ill of each other.‎ His being late made the teacher angry.‎ ‎16.but even so, it’s not …‎ Your uncle seems to be a good driver; even so, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.‎ ‎17. fix fix(固定) a picture on the wall fix(牢记) things in one’s mind Have they fixed(确定) the date for the wedding?‎ They fixed(确定) the rent at $100 a week.‎ I’ll have my car fixed(修理).‎ ‎18. at (the )least at (the)most ‎19. dream (dreamt/dreamed)‎ ‎ dream a terrible dream dream of/about He dreams of one day becoming a famous violinist.‎ dream up Trust you to dream up a crazy idea like this!‎ 亏你想得出这种异想天开的计划!‎ ‎20. describe sth. as ‎ give a description of sth.‎ ‎21. on either side=on both sides ‎22. be adapted from改编自 The novel has been adapted from the Russian original（原作）.‎ ‎23. furniture U ‎24. French windows落地窗 ‎25.in the bottom right hand corner a typical home of an average family in your town ‎26. spare (空闲的，多余的) bedrooms ‎ spare (备用的)tyre ‎27. at the top/at the bottom of the picture ‎28. a memorial to sb.‎ ‎29. besides= in addition (to)‎ Besides this dictionary, I have three other dictionaries.‎ We have lots of things in common besides music.‎ I don’t really want to go. Besides, it’s too late now.‎ except We work every day except Sunday.‎ ‎30. surround The lake is surrounded by/with trees.‎ As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.‎ ‎31. It is one’s turn to do sth ‎32. be determined to do sth ‎33. send in呈报，递送 Have you sent in your application for the job?‎ send out invitations发送 send for a doctor派人去请 sent up a rocket（使…上升、上涨）‎ send up the price ‎34. the best works of art ‎35. the Forbidden City ‎36. take photos of sb./sth.‎