【英语】2020届高考英语人教版一轮复习练习题：Book2Unit5Music单元提升 4页

Book 2　Unit 5　Music 课文与语法填空 ‎　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If we are honest with 　1　(our),most of us have dreamed of 　2　(become) famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same purpose of writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams. However,the Monkees,which started　3　 (different),began as a TV show with the musicians playing　4　 (joke) and music in the program. 　5　 be honest,it couldn't　6　(call)a real band in the beginning. ‎ Anyhow,their shows were　7　 (humor) and they became popular. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, they produced their own records and later became even　8　 (much) popular than the Beatles in the USA.The band once broke　9　 and reunited. In memory of their time as a real band,they produced 　10　 new record in 1996. ‎ ‎1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 ‎ ‎6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　 ‎ 答案　‎ ‎1.ourselves　考查代词。从句的主语是we,设空处作with的宾语,故用反身代词。‎ ‎2.becoming　考查非谓语动词。设空处作of的宾语,故用动名词。‎ ‎3.differently　考查词性转换。修饰谓语动词started,故用副词形式。‎ ‎4.jokes　考查名词单复数。play jokes开玩笑。‎ ‎5.To　考查固定搭配。to be honest 老实说。‎ ‎6.be called　考查语态。it指代前文出现的the Monkees,和call为被动关系。‎ ‎7.humorous　考查词性转换。were后面需用形容词作表语。‎ ‎8.more　考查比较级。根据后面的than可知,此处需用比较级。‎ ‎9.up　考查固定搭配。break up解散。‎ ‎10.a　考查冠词。a new record一张新唱片。‎ 话题知识与写作 Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。‎ ‎1.他梦想成为一名歌手。(dream of)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2.他依靠信心和执着练习唱歌三十年。(rely on;confidence)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎3.这种做法为他赢得了成功。(earn)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎4.现在,每个人都熟悉他的声音。(be familiar to)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎5.他十分看重人们给予他的帮助。(attach great importance to)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎6.另外, 他也乐于帮助他人。(in addition)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎7.他曾许诺他和歌迷的联系永远不会结束。(break up)‎ ‎  ‎ Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ 答案　‎ Ⅰ.1.He dreamed of being a singer.‎ ‎2.He relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years.‎ ‎3.It earned him success.‎ ‎4.Now his voice is familiar to everyone.‎ ‎5.He attaches great importance to the help people have offered to him.‎ ‎6.In addition, he is ready to help others.‎ ‎7.He has promised that the contact between him and his fans would never break up.‎ Ⅱ.[参考范文]‎ ‎　　He dreamed of being a singer, and he relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years, which earned him success. Now his voice is familiar to everyone. He attaches great importance to the help people have offered to him. In addition, he is ready to help others. He has promised that the contact between him and his fans would never break up.‎ 单元词汇拓展速记 ‎1.“music”一族 album n.专辑 band n.乐队 composer n.作曲家 conductor n.乐队指挥 chorus n.合唱队;歌咏队 musician n.音乐家 pianist n.钢琴家 symphony n.交响乐 violinist n.小提琴家 classical music 古典音乐 country music乡村音乐 folk music民间音乐 light music轻音乐 pop music流行音乐 rock music摇滚音乐 hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐 ‎2.“v.+up”短语 build up逐渐增强;建立 bring up抚养;教育 break up打碎,驱散　　cheer up振作起来 clear up清理;放晴 cut up切碎 close up停止,关闭 drink up喝完 eat up吃光 end up结束 finish up结果,最终 fill up装满 get up起床 give up放弃 grow up长大 hang up挂断电话 hold up支撑,延误 keep up坚持 make up化妆,和解, 弥补 pick up偶然习得;捡起 put up举起;张贴 look up抬起头 show up出现;露面 set up建立 speed up加速 show up显现 shut up关闭 take up占据 tear up撕碎 turn up开大;出现 use up用光