2019年度高考英语人教版必修三课堂要点精析训练：Unit2课时跟踪练（三） 5页

课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高 ‎[本课语言点针对练习]‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．They didn't fight, but stood there glaring (怒视) at each other.‎ ‎2．In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be banned，but limited (限制) to certain areas. ‎ ‎3．Wang Peng began to advertise the benefits (好处) of his food.‎ ‎4．He consulted (查阅) his notebook repeatedly during his speech.‎ ‎5．“I wish I didn't have so much to do.” she sighed (叹息)．‎ ‎6．Have you digested (理解) everything that is important in the book?‎ ‎7．He spied (窥探) a man hiding in some bushes.‎ ‎8．They combined (联合) to form a new government.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎ ‎1．It is not polite to spy on what girls are wearing.‎ ‎2．He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him.‎ ‎3．Neither the father nor the son is (be) interested in the film.‎ ‎4．There is no doubt that the plants benefited from the rain. ‎ ‎5．In order to save energy, they have decided to cut down the gas supplies to the city.‎ ‎6．As a writer, he combines wisdom with passion.‎ ‎7．David, I'm tired of watching television; let's go for a walk. ‎ ‎8．The mother was trembling with anger.She glared at her son and said nothing.‎ ‎9．The speed of cars and trucks is limited to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.‎ ‎10．The experts consulted with each other about how to reduce the loss caused by the earthquake.‎ ‎11．They didn't go to the park yesterday. Neither/Nor did we. ‎ ‎12．Eating healthy will prevent you putting on weight.‎ Ⅲ.选词填空 glare at， spy on， earn one's living， in debt， put on weight， cut down， be of great benefit， before long ‎1.He earns_his_living by doing all kinds of things. ‎ ‎2．The book is_of_great_benefit to you.‎ ‎3．Don't get him to lend you any money any more, because he himself is in_debt.‎ ‎4．Many big trees along the road have been cut_down for building houses.‎ ‎5．He has put_on_weight after recovery.‎ ‎6．The woman glared_at the young man coldly, which made him embarrassed.‎ ‎7．Before_long he began to realize how serious mistakes he had made.‎ ‎8．John admitted that he had followed Ms. Evans and spied_on her.‎ ‎[本单元语言点温故练习]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填填空 ‎1．I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the village.‎ ‎2．You can't get away with lying (lie) every time! ‎ ‎3．I had my watch stolen (steal) last week.‎ ‎4．Before long, our family moved and had to give the pet away.‎ ‎5．She had a feeling that she was being watched, that is, spied on.‎ ‎6．This is so expensive a camera that I can't afford it.‎ ‎7．He has cut down his expenses to pay for his schooling.‎ ‎8．I bought the coat at a discount of 60%. ‎ ‎9．She asked the question out of curiosity (curious)．‎ ‎10．Don't always eat the same kind of food, because we should have a balanced (balance) diet.‎ Ⅱ.补全句子 ‎1．This article is too long, so you have to cut_it_down_to_1,000_words.‎ 这篇文章太长了，因此，你得把它压缩到一千字才行。‎ ‎2．I don't know where he has gone, nor do_I_care_about.‎ 我不知道他去哪里了，我也不关心。‎ ‎3．He worked in the factory. And before_long_he_got_married.‎ 他在这家工厂工作，不久以后就结婚了。‎ ‎4．She is such_a_good_teacher_that all of us love and respect her.‎ 她是一位如此好的老师，以至于我们都敬爱她。‎ ‎5．No other book has_had_a_greater_effect_on_my_life.‎ 再没有别的书对我的生活有更大的影响了。‎ ‎6．Life is like riding a bicycle. To_keep_your_balance you must keep moving. ‎ 人生就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须不断地向前进。‎ ‎7．I hold the belief that this voluntary work will be_of_great_benefit_to/beneficial_to_me. ‎ 我坚信这项志愿者活动将对我大有裨益。‎ ‎8．He should_have_finished_his_homework in such a long time.‎ 在这么长的时间里他本应该完成他的作业。‎ ‎9．Don't believe her because she is_always_telling_lies.‎ 别信她，她总是说谎。‎ ‎10．Her sister wants to lose_weight,_so she goes_on_a_diet.‎ 她的妹妹想减肥，所以她在节食。‎ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A couple of weeks ago, my dad, who is seventysix, had an operation on his left knee. He came through the operation just fine and although they told him he would be in hospital for five days, he only stayed there for three days. He had a local anesthetic (局部麻醉) and was able to see and hear everything that went on in the operating room.‎ Later in his room, he was laughing as he told the story of hearing the hammer and saw as they took out the bone. With a smile on his face, he advised that the doctors should sharpen the saw, since he could smell the bone burning as they removed it.‎ The other day, one of the rubber tips on his walker wore out. Not wanting to damage the carpet or the kitchen floor, he went to his shop to find new rubber tips. I was talking with my mom and after some time we got concerned, so I went out to see if he was OK. I walked into the shop to find him sitting on his work bench laughing. I asked what he was doing. He explained that since the rubber tips would not fit his walker, he was changing legs. It seems Mom's walker, which she used five years ago, was broken on the top, but the legs were better than the ones on his walker.‎ Together my dad and I worked and worked, laughing all the time. The more trouble we had, the harder we laughed. I have been fortunate enough to have many such minutes with my dad.‎ 语篇解读：本文是记叙文。虽然作者的父亲膝盖做了手术，但自始至终在痛苦面前他都在笑，这令作者也深受感染。‎ ‎1.When advising the doctors to sharpen the saw, the author's father really intended to ________.‎ A．be humorous　　　　　 B．express his anger C．make a complaint D．make fun of the doctors 解析：选A　推理判断题。由第二段“...he was laughing as he told the story of ...”及“With a smile on his face ...”再结合整篇文章父亲的表现可知，他十分乐观、幽默，因此他在手术过程中在跟医生开玩笑，试图通过幽默来缓解气氛。‎ ‎2．The author's father went to his shop to ________.‎ A．change legs B．change his walker C．find his wife's walker D．replace the rubber tips 解析：选D　细节理解题。由第三段“...he went to his shop to find new rubber tips.”可知，作者的父亲到店里是去换橡皮头。‎ ‎3．Which of the following can best describe the author's father?‎ A．Stupid. B．Smart.‎ C．Optimistic. D．Stubborn.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文通过叙述作者父亲在病痛面前的态度表现他的乐观精神。‎ ‎4．The author writes the text probably to ________.‎ A．warn us B．encourage us C．make us laugh D．call on us to care for the disabled 解析：选B　推理判断题。综合全文，作者通过描述父亲在病痛前积极乐观的态度，来激励人们在痛苦面前要乐观。‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 How to study for 10＋ hours a day without getting tired Get yourself some good coffee and great green tea.Have a cup of coffee and a cup of green tea beside you while you are studying.The coffee has caffeine (咖啡因), which keeps you refreshed (有精神的), and the green tea has theanine (茶氨酸), which keeps you relaxed and happy.__1__ It helps refresh you and makes you concentrate on your study.‎ ‎__2__ This is important.You need to have a period of relaxation time at the end of the day.Relaxation time is important because it is the time that your mind consolidates (巩固) all the information you receive during the day.‎ Tell yourself that you're training for becoming better and better.Keep yourself healthy and happy.Regard this as your purpose.__3__ Be sure that you can do this! This is your task.And you have to complete it.‎ Learn to keep the mind quiet.__4__ When you are studying, you will sit down for long periods of time.So make sure you have a good yoga (瑜伽) exercise, which can help quiet your mind.‎ ‎__5__ Every Sunday, write out what you will do over the week.And every day before bed, write out what you will do the next day.Then mark everything as you do it.This will give you happiness because you will feel a sense of achievement every day.‎ A．Keep a todo list.‎ B．Relax yourself at the end of the day.‎ C．This combination (组合) is very fantastic.‎ D．There's nothing tiring about living your purpose.‎ E．Taking 20 minutes' exercise a day is good enough.‎ F．This will also make sure that you pay attention to what you study.‎ G．The best way to make your mind calm is to listen to light music or do yoga.‎ 答案：1～5　CBDGA