2020届北师大版高考英语一轮复习学案：高考提能练Unit9仿真检测灵活拆组卷 16页

高考提能练Unit 9 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 第一部分　听力　(满分30分，限时20分钟)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．How many people will visit New York for free?‎ A．10.　　　 B．12.　　　　C．13.‎ ‎2．Who are getting married?‎ A．John and Gina.‎ B．Lisa and John.‎ C．Jack and Gina.‎ ‎3．What does the boy want to do?‎ A．Borrow some money.‎ B．Study abroad.‎ C．Find a good job.‎ ‎4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．The woman's necklace.‎ B．The woman's birthday.‎ C．The woman's cousin.‎ ‎5．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A．Customer and waitress.‎ B．Doctor and patient.‎ C．Husband and wife.‎ 第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．When was the plane supposed to arrive?‎ A．At 8：00 pm.‎ B．At 9：00 pm.‎ C．At 10：00 pm.‎ ‎7．What caused the delay of the plane?‎ A．The bad weather.‎ B．An engine problem.‎ C．A rude passenger.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What does the man usually do after work?‎ A．Go jogging.‎ B．Go to the gym.‎ C．Go back home.‎ ‎9．What does the doctor advise the man to do?‎ A．Have more sleep.‎ B．Do more exercise.‎ C．Eat light dinner.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What's the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A．Husband and wife.‎ B．Father and daughter.‎ C．Neighbors.‎ ‎11．What's wrong with Lily?‎ A．She is crying all day long.‎ B．She is sleeping without eating.‎ C．She has trouble in sleeping.‎ ‎12．What are the speakers going to do?‎ A．Go to the hospital.‎ B．Have a talk with Mrs.White.‎ C．Keep watching over Lily.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What is the woman doing now?‎ A．Interviewing a person.‎ B．Asking for some advice.‎ C．Conducting a survey.‎ ‎14．How many languages can the man speak?‎ A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.‎ ‎15．When could the man work?‎ A．Every day except Saturday.‎ B．Every day except Sunday.‎ C．Every day except Friday.‎ ‎16．How much will the man earn each day?‎ A．$60. B．$70. C．$80.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．How old was Lincoln when he became the president?‎ A．52. B．56. C．61.‎ ‎18．How long was the bed that Lincoln received?‎ A．‎275 cm. B．‎282 cm. C．‎293 cm.‎ ‎19．What kind of person was Lincoln?‎ A．Serious.　　　 B．Quiet.　　　　C．Humorous.‎ ‎20．Who suggested Lincoln grow a beard?‎ A．A young girl.‎ B．His wife.‎ C．His daughter.‎ 答案：1～5　BBBAB　6～10　ACBAA ‎11～15　BCACB　16～20　BAACA 听力材料 ‎(Text 1)‎ W：I'm so excited.‎ M：Any good news?‎ W：Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York for free with another ten people.‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ M：Hey, Lisa.What are you doing here?‎ W：Hey, Jack. I don't believe it.I didn't expect to seeyou here.‎ M：Yeah, we're here at the same wedding.John and I are colleagues.‎ W：Really？I work with Gina.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ W：Paul, it's not the money.The money is not a problem.It's just that ...‎ M：Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a good job in the future.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ M：Oh, what a lovely necklace you are wearing!‎ W：Thank you.It's a birthday gift from my cousin.It's made of precious stones.‎ M：Well, it looks beautiful on you.Your cousin has a very good taste.‎ W：Thanks.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W：What seems to be the matter, young man?‎ M：I've got a stomachache for a few days.‎ W：Are you eating normally?‎ M：I just had a cup of coffee from morning till now.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ W：When did your plane arrive in New York last night?‎ M：At 10：00 pm.‎ W：What？It should have arrived two hours earlier.‎ M：Yeah.The plane landed soon after it took off.‎ W：What happened？Did they have bad weather or an engine problem?‎ M：Neither.A young passenger was not satisfied with the service of an attendant and hit her.‎ W：Oh, it's hard to believe.‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ M：Doctor, ever since I lost a lot of pounds, my health has been good.But lately I'm tired all the time and get headaches very easily.I guess I do too much exercise.‎ W：Tell me what your daily routine is.‎ M：I wake up at 6：00 am to jog for an hour before having fruit and milk, and then bike to work. After work, I go to the gym and work out for three hours and get home around ten.Then I usually do some reading and eat a light dinner.‎ W：So you usually go to bed at eleven?‎ M：No, I can't go to bed without checking my emails, so I usually go to bed after midnight.‎ W：I think you need to slow down and go to bed earlier.‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ M：How is Lily doing?‎ W：She has just been sleeping all day.‎ M：That's not like her. She usually wakes up for feeding several times a day, doesn't she?‎ W：Yes, she usually cries for milk for at least four times each day.But not today.‎ M：Have you asked our neighbor Mrs.White？She's experienced in taking care of babies.‎ W：Yes, she came to have a look this morning.She suggested we call the doctor.‎ M：So have you talked to the doctor?‎ W：Yeah.He just called back before you got home.‎ M：What did he say?‎ W：If she doesn't eat anything tonight, we should take her to the Children's Hospital.Oh, John！I'm so scared!‎ M：Don't worry！Babies get sick usually, but they get over it really quickly.We just have to watch her carefully and keep in touch with the doctor.‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ W：Mr.Bragg, tell me a little about yourself.What languages do you speak?‎ M：I can speak English, and of course Spanish. And a little German and Japanese.‎ W：Can you work at the front desk？Use a computer？Send faxes, emails and so on?‎ M：Sure, I can do all that.‎ W：Okay.Let's see.There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do.Can you swim？We have a swimming pool here.‎ M：Yes, I can swim.‎ W：We have four restaurants and one cafe.Can you wait tables?‎ M：Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year.‎ W：How about weekends？That's our busiest time.Can you work on weekends?‎ M：Uh, I can work on Saturdays, but not on Sundays.‎ W：I see.Now the most important question is：Do you like working with people？At a hotel, you work with people all day.‎ M：Yeah, I can work with a lot of people.I come from a big family.‎ W：As for the payment, if you work six days a week, you can earn 420 dollars.‎ M：That's OK, I think.‎ W：Well, Mr.Bragg.Thanks for coming today.I'll give you a call in a few days.‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ W：Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.He was President of the United States from 1861 until he died in 1865.‎ Lincoln was ‎193 cm tall.He was too tall to fit in most beds.When he was president, people from his hometown gave him a special bed.The length of the bed was ‎82 cm longer than Lincoln's height. It was enough for him.‎ All his life, Lincoln liked to laugh.He liked to make other people laugh too.Once Lincoln was talking about some people, he asked，“How many legs does a sheep have？”“Four，” they answered.“Right，”Lincoln said.“Now how many legs does a sheep have if we call the tail a leg？”“Five，”they answered.“Wrong.”Lincoln said，“It still has four legs, because calling the tail a leg doesn't make it one.”‎ Many people thought Abraham Lincoln was very ugly.Right before he became President, an elevenyearold girl wrote him a letter.She said that she wanted him to grow a beard.Lincoln ‎ thought about this and decided that it was a good idea.That's why in most pictures of Lincoln he has a short beard.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解　(满分40分，限时35分钟)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Do you want to travel abroad? If you do, here are some cities around the world you can consider traveling to.‎ Athens‎, ‎Greece ‎ It is the birthplace of Western civilization now almost 4,000 years old. Explore the Acropolis in Athens, and then visit the new Acropolis‎ ‎Museum to truly appreciate the ancient settlement. Walk in Socrates' footsteps around the Agora — the center of social activities in ancient Greece. Beyond the Acropolis, you can also explore the flea markets (跳蚤市场) of Monastiraki and Plaka. ‎ Budapest‎, ‎Hungary ‎ Budapest is known as the city of naturally warm pools of water called spas. The Hungarian capital features 16thcentury Turkish pools as well as medicinal spas. Budapest is also a longtime “foodie city”. Try local specialties (招牌菜) like Hungarian goulash, rich with beef, onions, potatoes, and spices.‎ Queenstown‎, ‎New Zealand ‎ On New Zealand's beautiful South Island, Queenstown is one of the top places in the world for hiking, boating, and skiing. Nearby Milford Sound offers the peaceful beauty for which New Zealand is famous. Perhaps the most famous New Zealand product is the Lord of the Rings movies. Take a road trip and explore places where the movie was filmed.‎ Dubai‎, the ‎United Arab Emirates ‎ Dubai is a city famous for luxury (奢侈的) goods. One of its shopping centers even has an indoor ski slope. Dubai is also home of the Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world. And the Burj AlArab hotel is on an artificial island in the Arabian Sea. ‎ ‎21．Where can you learn about social activities in ancient Greece?‎ ‎ A．At Plaka. 　　 B．At Monastiraki.‎ ‎ C．At the Agora. D．At the Acropolis.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。由第二段“Walk in Socrates' footsteps around the Agora — the center of social activities in ancient Greece.”可知，the Agora是希腊古代的社交活动中心。‎ ‎22．To enjoy the peaceful beauty of nature, one should go to ________.‎ ‎ A．Greece B．‎Hungary ‎ C．New Zealand D．the ‎United Arab Emirates 解析：选C　细节理解题。由第四段“Nearby Milford Sound offers the peaceful beauty for which New Zealand is famous.”可知，想感受大自然宁静之美的人应该去New Zealand。‎ ‎23．Dubai would most likely attract those who are interested in ________.‎ ‎ A．delicious food B．outdoor sports ‎ C．the ancient civilization D．manmade wonders 解析：选D　细节理解题。由最后一段“an indoor ski slope” “the tallest building in the world” “an artificial island”可知，迪拜某购物中心有室内滑雪场，有世界最高的摩天大楼和建在人工岛上的酒店，因此对人造景观感兴趣的人可能选择迪拜。‎ B Car sharing is another way to drive green that's gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas. People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands (差事) or drive on weekends benefit most from car sharing. Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are nonprofit and informal car sharing services. Members pay a monthly fee and have access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one. The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reservation (预约), and then go to the pickup spot.‎ Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it lessens the number of cars on the road. Members don't drive just because they have a car. ‎ They plan trips, and if they don't need a car, they don't use one. Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day. Members also benefit by having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership. They usually don't have to pay for gas, insurance or maintenance (保养)，and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car payment. So if you really want to go green but aren't ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the way to go.‎ If you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus! On the next page, you'll learn about the green benefits of mass transit.‎ ‎24．Car sharing ________.‎ A．has become the most popular way to go to work B．has become the best way to cut living costs C．is becoming more and more popular in cities D．is becoming popular both in urban and rural areas 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据文章首句可知C项正确。A项和B项文中找不到信息；D项与首句相悖。‎ ‎25．As a member of Zipcar, you ________.‎ A．are supposed to pay the fee yearly B．can have rides on your ordered type of cars C．will be picked up anywhere you are D．should make a reservation when you need one 解析：选D　细节理解题。会员是按月缴费，排除A项；B项与第一段中的“... have access to an entire fleet of cars ...”矛盾；车只能在市内指定地点停靠接人，排除C项；根据第一段最后一句可知D项正确。‎ ‎26．The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.‎ A．why to share a car B．why car sharing benefit the environment C．why car sharing is cheaper than owning a car D．why a car is available to members 解析：选A　主旨大意题。第二段主要论述拼车的两大好处：环保、经济、省心，故选A项。B项和C项均不全面；D项第二段中未涉及。‎ ‎27．How many reasons are given in the second paragraph?‎ A．One. B．Two.‎ C．Three. D．Four.‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。前四句讲的是环保的好处，后面讲的是经济、省心的好处，共两项，故选B项。‎ C You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning. You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway. You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.‎ No matter where you are, all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days. But although they all have their problems, many cities also have a type of transport that has become a cultural icon (文化标识)．‎ In London, to avoid the traffic above ground, people use the “underground”， also called the “Tube”. The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and is the pride of many Londoners. With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city, the Tube, is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London. In London, you are never far ‎ from a Tube station.‎ New York‎ is famous for its Yellow cabs. They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan, where the subway doesn't take you everywhere. Stopping a cab is easy, just stick out your arm like you do in any city. But, with over 12,000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple, they also cause traffic jams.‎ Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service, the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco. Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars, it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.‎ But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles. If you visit you'd better rent a car. The city's public transportation is terrible. It can take hours to get across town by bus. The subway covers just a small part of the city centre. The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre. That's why Angelenos love their private cars more than any other people in the world.‎ 语篇解读：世界上所有的大城市现在都有交通问题。为解决这一难题，作者列举了伦敦、纽约、旧金山和洛杉矶等一些大城市的做法。‎ ‎28．If you have a chance to London and want to avoid the traffic jam, you'd better ________.‎ A．ride vehicle　　　　　 B．take a taxi C．use subway D．rent a car 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据短文第三段可知：在伦敦，为了避开地面拥挤的交通，人们都会选择乘坐地铁。它包括12条线路和275个车站，是畅游伦敦最快捷简便的途径。‎ ‎29．Which type of transportation has become a cultural icon of the Big Apple?‎ A．Noisy vehicle. B．Cable cars.‎ C．Subway. D．Yellow cabs.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段可知：纽约最著名的交通工具是黄色出租车。坐这种出租车出行是快速简便的方法。只需一招手便可以打到出租车，十分简单。据此可以推测“黄色出租车”是被称作“大苹果”的纽约的“文化标识”。‎ ‎30．People in Los Angeles like their private cars because of the following except that________.‎ A．the public transportation is terrible B．it is not expensive to take a private car C．the underground railway covers a small part of the city center D．people have to spend hours getting across the Los Angeles　‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知：这个城市公共交通状况糟透了。坐公交车穿越整个城市需数个小时。地铁只覆盖了市中心的一小部分。因此，洛杉矶市民比世界上其他人都喜欢私家车。‎ ‎31．The passage mainly tells us ________.‎ A．how big cities in the foreign countries keep on moving B．how people in the city avoid the traffic jams C．why London has the oldest and complicated subway D．why people call New York the Big Apple 解析：选B　主旨大意题。根据短文第一、二段可知：本文的中心话题是世界上所有的大城市现在都有交通问题。为解决这一难题，作者列举了伦敦、纽约、旧金山和洛杉矶等一些大城市的做法。由此可得知答案。‎ D If you're bored with oldfashioned running, or if you feel that it's not a complete workout, you might want to try crunning. It does not mean crying while running. It's actually a cross between crawling (爬行) and running that involves getting down on all fours and moving. ‎ The strange workout, best described as your thighs' (大腿) worst nightmare, was invented by Australian fitness enthusiast Shaun McCarthy. The video of his crunning has been getting much attention online and it has inspired others to take up running on all fours as well. Now crunning is a steadilygrowing sport in Australia.‎ McCarthy says that crunning is a more complete workout because it involves the upper body as well. “It really works your thighs and shoulders at the same time，” he said, adding that he believes it burns more calories as well. Some fitness experts believe that McCarthy might just be onto something there. According to Kim Baylor, a certified personal trainer, any exercise that involves full body motions leaves the chance to develop a lot of strength. ‎ However, many think crunning is likely to be out of date soon and it might even be harmful if done incorrectly. Fitness coach Kevin Dean said, “We humans are upright; our wrists have different structures than ankles. But a quadruped (四足的) animal would have four of roughly the same joint. As a result, I often see broken noses, bad wrists, and shoulder problems arising from crunning.”‎ Health experts suggest wearing special gloves to prevent damage to hands while crunning. It's necessary to increase the intensity (强度) of exercise step by step. Crunning may be too much for a beginner and it could be bad for your neck. If it hurts severely, stop immediately and just stick to traditional running.‎ 语篇解读：本文为说明文。如果你对跑步这一老式的健身方法感到厌烦，或者你觉得这不是一个全面的健身方式，你可以尝试一下澳大利亚的健身爱好者肖恩·麦卡锡发明的“酷跑”这个新花样。‎ ‎32．What do we know about crunning?‎ A．It is running on all fours.‎ B．It's not a complete workout.‎ C．It is gaining worldwide popularity.‎ D．It is created to strengthen the thighs.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。由第一、二段可知，麦卡锡的“酷跑”是种四肢着地的运动，目前在澳大利亚用“酷跑”健身的人数正在逐渐增加。‎ ‎ 33.Kim Baylor's attitude to crunning is ________.‎ A．unfavorable B．approving C．doubtful D．cautious 解析：选B　推理判断题。由第三段“McCarthy says that crunning is a more complete workout because it involves the upper body as well.”及Kim Baylor所说的话“... any exercise that involves full body motions leaves the chance to develop a lot of strength.”可知，Kim Baylor是赞同“酷跑”这个运动。‎ ‎ 34.What will Kevin Dean agree with?‎ A．McCarthy's idea is practical.‎ B．Crunning is a better fitness activity.‎ C．Crunning is not suitable for human beings.‎ D．It's dangerous to take wholebody exercise.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。由第四段可知，Kevin Dean说人类是直立行走，手腕的构造不同于脚踝，而四足动物在脚上有四个几乎一样的关节。因此他会认为“酷跑”不适合人类。‎ ‎ 35.What's the advice on crunning from health experts?‎ A．Try to avoid using your neck.‎ B．Once you begin, never give up.‎ C．Take measures to protect your hands.‎ D．Go as fast as possible at the beginning.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。由最后一段可知，健康专家建议在“酷跑”时戴好保护性手套以避免受伤，而且锻炼的强度应一步步逐渐增大。一旦疼得厉害，应立即停止“酷跑”。‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Birth order plays a vital role in deciding the characteristics of a child. And when it comes to the middle child, it certainly plays a huge role. The middle children go through some things only they can understand. __36__‎ Mostly, middle children have to share a room. __37__ They need to share a room with ‎ an elder one because they're too young to sleep alone. And just when they think they'll finally have a room of their own, a voice is heard saying, “Dear, please share the room with your younger one, as he's too small to sleep alone.”‎ Middle children tend to share clothes with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Their cupboard is full of handmedowns from their older sibling, and they need to wear his clothes. __38__ They can always show off their elder sibling's clothes and things at school. Also, they get to pass their own clothes to their younger sibling.‎ ‎__39__ They're liked by both, because they can relate well to both generations. On one hand they can recall how much fun it was watching Garfield and Friends, and on the other hand they can talk about the latest video game released in the market.‎ Siblings' talking is one interesting thing about a middle child. They are not as boring as they appear. __40__ Also, thanks to the divided attention at home, middle children are independent and need not rely on anyone. ‎ A．Instead, they are very artistic and creative.‎ B．But this comes with its own advantage too.‎ C．Here are some things a middle child can relate to.‎ D．They rarely enjoy the experience of having their own room.‎ E．And the dream of having their own room is completely destroyed.‎ F．They're the problem solvers between their older and younger siblings.‎ G．As a middle kid, they are the bridge between their younger and older siblings.‎ 答案：36～40　CDBGA 第三部分　英语知识运用　(满分45分，限时30分钟)‎ 第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There was once a woman who decided to kill all the monsters (怪物) in the world. This __41__ took her on a dangerous journey. She met with many __42__ along the way, each testing her strength and abilities.‎ She hadn't traveled long __43__ she began chasing the monster of hunger. She __44__ him and declared, “You've been causing hunger; __45__ to die.” The monster said, “I acknowledge I bring __46__， but I also bring benefits as well. There would be no __47__ to find food and survive without me. So look at the ways I might be __48__； don't destroy me.” The woman saw the __49__ in what the monster said, so the monster wasn't killed. ‎ Then she found the monster of suffering and said, “Nobody __50__ to suffer. You're __51__ and I want to kill you.” But he also __52__ for his life, saying, “I do cause pain and ‎ sorrow. Yet because of me people __53__ and develop. Remember as a child when you put your hand too close to a fire and experienced the pain of the __54__？ Your suffering was short, but you learned from the __55__. This learning has protected you, and this short suffering may have helped to __56__ your life.” The woman then realized another truth — through pain we learn to __57__ pain and appreciate pleasure. So perhaps even suffering has its place if we learn how to __58__ from it.‎ So she learned that it isn't what the object is, but how we __59__ it, that makes the difference. Experiences of the past __60__ what we do in the present. We can never tell how the unexpected bad events lead to unexpected beautiful new experiences.‎ 语篇解读：本文为夹叙夹议文。看似坏的东西也可以给我们带来好处，本文说明的就是这个道理。‎ ‎41．A.hobby　　　　　　　　 B．order ‎ C．promise D．goal 解析：选D　由“decided to kill all the monsters in the world”可知，该空意指杀怪物这一目标。‎ ‎42．A.aids B．surprises ‎ C．challenges D．competitions 解析：选C　由“each testing her strength and abilities”可知，她在途中遇到了许多挑战。‎ ‎43．A.while B．before ‎ C．until D．after 解析：选B　出发不久她就赶上了“the monster of hunger”，即在赶上“the monster of hunger”之前的时间不久，故选B项。‎ ‎44．A.joined B．found ‎ C．punished D．approached 解析：选D　赶上“the monster of hunger”后，需要走近它，让它准备受死。‎ ‎45．A.agree B．decide ‎ ‎ C．prepare D．turn 解析：选C　参见上题解析。‎ ‎46．A.regret B．fear ‎ C．disappointment D．discomfort 解析：选D　由“You've been causing hunger”可知，此处它承认它给人带来了不适。‎ ‎47．A.doubt B．motivation ‎ C．idea D．possibility 解析：选B　饥饿驱使人们寻找食物从而存活下来，由此可判断选B项。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎48.A.useful B．stressful ‎ C．harmful D．hopeful 解析：选A　由“I also bring benefits as well”可知，怪物认为它也有用处。‎ ‎49．A.difficulty B．theory ‎ C．truth D．belief 解析：选C　根据语境可判断此处指“the monster of hunger”也有其自己的作用这一真相。‎ ‎50．A.refuses B．wants ‎ C．asks D．pretends 解析：选B　根据语境可判断此处意为：没人想受苦。‎ ‎51．A.ugly B．stupid ‎ C．worthless D．embarrassing 解析：选C　给人带来痛苦的东西是没有价值的，故她要杀它。‎ ‎52．A.defended B．waited ‎ C．applied D．called 解析：选A　由其后面的讲话可判断它是在给自己辩护。‎ ‎53．A.grow B．think ‎ ‎ C．try D．learn 解析：选D　由下文“but you learned”及“This learning”的提示可判断选D项。‎ ‎54．A.disease B．heat ‎ C．wound D．incident 解析：选B　由“put your hand too close to a fire”可判断选B项。‎ ‎55．A.experience B．effort ‎ C．failure D．journey 解析：选A　由上下文语境可判断此处指将手靠近火而后又将手收回这一经历。故选A项。‎ ‎56．A.improve B．accept ‎ C．risk D．save 解析：选D　由“This learning has protected you”可判断与protected匹配的应该是拯救生命。‎ ‎57．A.tolerate B．avoid ‎ C．overcome D．reduce 解析：选B　知道靠近火会痛以后就知道不要将手靠近火，从而能避免疼痛，由此语境可判断选B项。‎ ‎58．A.escape B．hear ‎ C．benefit D．suffer 解析：选C　suffering也有用，如果你能从中受益的话，它们也有其位置所在。‎ ‎59．A.see B．do ‎ C．express D．believe 解析：选A　怪物看似没有，但其实有用，关键是你怎么样看待它。‎ ‎60．A.bring B．suggest ‎ C．damage D．change 解析：选D　由最后一句可判断，此处表示过去的经历可以改变我们现在所做的事。‎ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Life is filled with regrets. As we get older, we often look back and wish that we __61__ (make) better choices in our life before. So what can we do __62__ (avoid) future regrets? The following are a few tips that you might find __63__ (use)．‎ Make plans in advance. If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The __64__ (early), the better. You should know what comes first and what comes last. Even if something unexpected __65__ (happen), you can have more time to deal with it.‎ Live __66__ more active life. More outdoor __67__ (active) can keep you healthy, both physically and mentally.‎ Make good friends. Everyone needs friends. Friends are people with __68__ we share joys and sorrows. Make friends with optimistic people, and you'll also think __69__ (positive) if you are surrounded with them. ‎ Never fear failure. Everybody fails, even the greatest people in the world. We should not fear failure. Instead, we should take failure as a chance to learn and improve __70__ (we)．‎ Life is so good. Why should we always live in our past and regret what we have done?‎ 答案：61.had made　62.to avoid　63.useful　64.earlier　65.happens　66.a　67.activities　68.whom　69.positively　70.ourselves 第四部分　写作　(满分35分，限时35分钟)‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I am a senior high school student. In my opinion, the classroom is place for students to gain ‎ knowledges. So quietness is badly need for us to learn in the classroom. So recently some students have brought their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear of the ring of mobile phones. Some of them even wasted precious time in class type short messages on the mobile phones. To keep the classroom quietly and make us focus more on their studies, I suggest that mobile phones shouldn't be used in the classroom. At least, they shouldn't be used where we are having a class.‎ 答案：第二句：place前加a; knowledges→knowledge ‎ 第三句：need→needed ‎ 第四句：So→But; 去掉hear后的of ‎ 第五句：wasted→waste; type→typing ‎ 第六句：quietly→quiet; their→our ‎ 第七句：where→when ‎ 第二节：书面表达(满分25分)‎ 出国旅游可以让你体验异国风情，领略外国文化，但是出国之前要做好充分的准备。请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍出国旅游前应该做的准备工作。‎ ‎1．准备几份护照的复印件；‎ ‎2．了解当地气候和风俗习惯；‎ ‎3．准备好旅行指南。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考范文：‎ As we all know, travelling abroad benefits us a lot. However, before our travelling, we must make careful preparations for it.‎ First of all, bring several copies of your passport. If your passport gets lost, make sure that you can still get back or prove your citizenship. Secondly, it's important to study the local climate and customs. Familiarizing yourself with sensitive issues is also essential. In addition, you'd better get some guidebooks, which usually include maps, key words and phrases. In conclusion, only if you prepare well can you enjoy a pleasant journey abroad.‎