2020版高中英语Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元质量评估检测卷 人教版必修1 20页

单元质量评估检测卷(二)‎ ‎(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What's the weather like now?‎ A．Sunny.　　　 B．Windy.　　　　‎ C．Cloudy.‎ ‎2．Where does the conversation take place?‎ A．In a restaurant.‎ B．In a coffee shop.‎ C．In a hotel.‎ ‎3．What does the man order for himself?‎ A．A cup of coffee.‎ B．A glass of orange.‎ C．A piece of cake.‎ ‎4．What does the woman think of her present degree?‎ A．Less competitive.‎ B．More practical.‎ C．Completely useless.‎ ‎5．What time will the next train to Los Angeles leave?‎ A．At 10‎05 a．m..‎ B．At 10‎15 a．m..‎ C．At 10‎50 a．m..‎ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．Which skirt will the woman take?‎ A．A green one.‎ B．A black one.‎ 20‎ C．A purple one.‎ ‎7．How much can the woman save?‎ A．$29. B．$40. ‎ C．$69.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．What does each store look like according to the man?‎ A．A palace. B．A museum. ‎ C．A library.‎ ‎9．Why does the woman want to find something?‎ A．To attend a party.‎ B．To decorate a new house.‎ C．To celebrate her parents' birthday.‎ ‎10．What will the woman try doing?‎ A．Weaving something herself. ‎ B．Opening an art store.‎ C．Finding cheaper things.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11．Where will the jazz concert be held?‎ A．On the playground.‎ B．At the school hall.‎ C．In the city theater.‎ ‎12．What have they decided to do tonight?‎ A．Read some movie reviews.‎ B．Go to see a new movie.‎ C．Go to the concert.‎ ‎13．When will they meet?‎ A．At 700. B．At 730. ‎ C．At 800.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14．What is Selina's problem?‎ A．Can't sleep well.‎ B．Can't study in the room.‎ C．Failed in the math exam.‎ ‎15．Why does NOT Selina try the reading room?‎ 20‎ A．Because it is noisy.‎ B．Because it is dirty.‎ C．Because it is closed.‎ ‎16．Where is Selina going?‎ A．To the city library.‎ B．To the classroom.‎ C．To the teachers' office.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What did Tony do at the age of 12?‎ A．He built the first robot.‎ B．He built the second robot.‎ C．He improved the second robot.‎ ‎18．What could that robot do in 1950?‎ A．Walk.‎ B．Sit down.‎ C．Memorize.‎ ‎19．When did Tony become wellknown?‎ A．At the age of 15.‎ B．At the age of 17.‎ C．At the age of 19.‎ ‎20．Where is that robot now?‎ A．In the garage.‎ B．In the museum.‎ C．In the office.‎ 录音材料：‎ Text 1‎ W: ①What a nice day it is!‎ M: Yeah, it is. But the weather report said it would get cloudy and windy again this afternoon.‎ Text 2‎ M: ②Hello, this is Room 3050. What time is dinner, please?‎ W: The main restaurant opens at seven in the evening and closes at ten. Our coffee shop is open 24 hours a day.‎ Text 3‎ 20‎ M: Excuse me!‎ W: Yes? Can I help you?‎ M: We're ready to order.③A cup of coffee for me, and a glass of orange for her.‎ Text 4‎ W: ④I'm thinking of going back to school to get another degree. It's hard to find a job with a degree in literature.‎ M: Yeah, I can't agree with you more.‎ Text 5‎ W: Excuse me.⑤When is the next train to Los Angeles?‎ M: ⑤10‎15 a．m.. And you can get the ticket at the next counter. ‎ Text 6‎ W: I'm interested in the green skirt. May I try it on?‎ M: Yes, Miss. What's your size?‎ W: Thirty.‎ M: Here's a very nice green dress. Take a look.‎ W: Thank you. It's lovely. How much is it?‎ M: ⑦$69.‎ W: I'm afraid it's too expensive. May I have a look at something cheaper?‎ M: ⑥⑦How about the purple one over there? It's much cheaper, only $40.‎ W: ⑥All right. I'll take it.‎ Text 7‎ W: Look at all the beautiful things these people have made. I'm really impressed.‎ M: So am I. ⑧It looks like a museum of art around here, doesn't it? Woodcarving, jewelry, pottery, even clothing.‎ W: Let's walk around to each store. I want to find something for my parents.‎ M: Are you looking for anything special?‎ W: ⑨I'm looking forward to finding something to decorate their new house.‎ M: Have you noticed these weavings?‎ W: Yes，I have. They are beautiful but a little expensive.‎ M: ⑩Why don't you take up weaving and make something for them yourself?‎ W: ⑩I don't have the talent. But I think I can try.‎ Text 8‎ W: I read a bad review of the movie we are going to see tonight. Would you like ‎ 20‎ to do something else? ⑪Maybe we could go to the jazz concert at the school hall instead. It starts at eight.‎ M: I don't know whether I would like that kind of music or not, Susan.‎ W: Well, in that case, ⑫let's go to the new production of Pride and Prejudice. It's supposed to be a good one, but tickets are hard to get.‎ M: ⑫I think I'd like that. I'll meet you there at seven thirty.‎ W: I think we should get there earlier to make sure we get tickets. ⑬Could you make it at seven?‎ M: ⑬Sure. I'll see you then.‎ Text 9‎ M: Why do you look upset, Selina?‎ W: Well, ⑭I'll have a math exam tomorrow and really have to study. But my roommate has several friends visiting her and I can't hold my attention in the room.‎ M: How about the school reading room? It's quiet there.‎ W: Yes, I know, ⑮but the reading room is closed this week for decoration.‎ M: That's right. Did you try the classroom? It's open 24 hours a day, isn't it?‎ W: Some clubs were having a meeting there and I was asked to leave this morning.‎ M: Well, ⑯there's always the city library. It's not so pleasant to go out in this weather, but it's only 10minute walk.‎ W: Yes, I suppose so. I was hoping I wouldn't have to walk in the rain. ⑯Oh, I guess this is the only way if I want to study. I'd better hurry. Bye!‎ Text 10‎ Tony is 79 years old now. He is very excited to see that his robot comes back to life after 45 years kept in the garage. He has always been interested in making these things. ⑰He built his first robot named George at the age of 12. In 1945 he made the second George. Three years later, at the age of 17, he improved it by making it bigger and controlling it by radio. ⑱In 1950, he made this amazing mansized model for just 15 pounds. This model could walk, so it surprised the world. ⑲At that time, he was only 19 years old and became famous all over the world. It was a pity that he had no memory, so he was put away after being used for more than ten years. Fortyfive years passed. He was left there until Tony found the robot again in the garage. Today, this robot can be made to walk, turn his head, move an arm and sit down. It was one of the earliest robots built in the UK. ⑳He has now given him to the national museum. It's lovely to have him working again and people 20‎ ‎ can come along and visit him for themselves.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1．A　2.C　3.A　4.A　5.B　6.C　7.A　8.B　9.B　10.A　11.B　12.B　13.A　14.B　15.C　16.A　17.A　18.A　19.C　20.B 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Lenaya, Age 15　Senegal My favorite book is Caddie Woodlawn by Carol Ryrie Brink.It's about a 10yearold girl in the 1860s.Her mom wants her to be a perfect little lady, but Caddie has different ideas.Unlike many other girls, she likes to catch snakes, go swimming, and work in the fields.She makes friends with the neighboring Indians.You should read the book.‎ Sam, Age 16　New Jersey My favorite book is Who Was Abraham Lincoln? by Janet Pascal.It is about Abraham Lincoln.He grew up poor, told funny jokes, and then became President.He led the North during the Civil War, and the North won.After the war, slavery (奴隶制) was ended.I liked learning about the war and Abraham Lincoln.‎ George, Age 16　Arkansas My favorite books are The Hardy Boys books by Franklin W．Dixon.My mom and dad had some when they were kids.I love them because they're filled with mystery (神秘), action, and fun.They are about two boys, Frank and Joe.The two boys unlock more than 50 mysteries.‎ Annie, Age 15　Ohio My favorite book is Judy Moody and the Bad Luck Charm by Megan McDonald.It's about a third grader who has a goodluck penny, but she loses it.She is lucky enough to find it, but the luck is gone!‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位读者最喜欢的书籍。‎ ‎21．In the book Caddie Woodlawn, Caddie ________.‎ A．hopes to grow into a perfect lady B．acts quite differently from other girls C．has to work long hours in the fields D．has a bad relation with her neighbors 20‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Caddie has different ideas.Unlike many other girls, she likes to catch snakes, go swimming, and work in the fields”可知，Caddie的爱好和其他女孩不太相同，表现得不一样。‎ ‎22．One reason why George likes The Hardy Boys books is that ________.‎ A．they were written by a famous author B．they are what his parents chose for him C．they include things that are hard to explain D．they are about two boys of the same age as him 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I love them because they're filled with mystery”可知，George喜欢《哈迪男孩》系列书中的悬疑。‎ ‎23．Who is probably interested in history?‎ A．Sam.　　　　　　　　　 B．Annie.‎ C．George. D．Lenaya.‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I liked learning about the war and Abraham Lincoln.”可推测，Sam可能对历史题材的书籍比较感兴趣。‎ B I was asked in an email about learning idioms in a foreign language.Maybe I am different from most people, but I do not bother with them.To me they are kind of dessert of language learning.They come at the end of a meal.Once you have filled up with the solid fare—the key words and phrases that are used in a variety of situations, then you can add a few idioms to spice up things.And by that time you will be able to pick them up naturally anyway.‎ I find that many learners have an obsession(困扰)with slang and idioms, as if repeating some very colloquial expressions is going to upgrade how they sound in a language.In fact it is the opposite.Idioms are difficult to use correctly.They can easily sound very strange coming from someone who obviously does not have a good sense of the language.‎ Yes, occasionally you hear idioms or slang and do not understand.But, in my experience, there are always situations where you do not understand.It is best to focus on the most important words, what they mean and how they are used.Certainly, it is best for a nonnative speaker to stick to standard speech.‎ Some teachers even try to teach the“real language”．Then you hear nonnative speakers saying things like“I gonna”， “You wanna”etc..I just cringe(畏缩)．‎ You will learn all the idioms you need just by exposing yourself to the 20‎ ‎ language.In general, you can save any phrase that you find interesting, and if that includes idioms, go to it.But I would not make any special effort to go after idioms.I, in fact, avoid them.If I come across something in Russian that strikes me as a particularly slangy or idiomatic use of words, I just leave it aside; do not even bother trying to learn it.If it keeps on appearing, then I will learn it.But I would certainly be reluctant(勉强的)to try to use it.‎ ‎【解题导语】　作者讲述了如何学习一门语言中的习语。‎ ‎24．In the writer's opinion, when one learns a new language, one should learn its idioms________.‎ A．at the beginning B．on one's own C．in the end D．without help 解析：选C　细节理解题。从第一段中的“To me they are kind of...They come at the end of a meal.”可知作者认为习语应该在最后学。‎ ‎25．The underlined word“colloquial”in Para.2 means“________”．‎ A．oral B．informal C．formal D．written 解析：选A　词义猜测题。从画线词后的“how they sound in a language”特别是sound一词， 可知colloquial意思是“口语的”， 故选A。‎ ‎26．It can be inferred from the passage that________.‎ A．idioms are the most important part in a language B．the writer is not very willing to use idioms C．nonnative speakers should learn more idioms D．there are no ways to master idioms 解析：选B　推理判断题。从第一段提到的最后学idioms到最后一段的“I just leave it aside; do not even bother trying to learn it.”和“But I would certainly be reluctant to try to use it.”可知作者并不喜欢用这些习语。‎ ‎27．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ‎ A．It's better to avoid idioms in a language B．Idioms are very charming in a language C．How to learn idioms in a language D．Why it's difficult to use idioms in a language 解析：选C　主旨大意题。从全文尤其是第一段第一句话可知作者是在讲述如何学习一门语言中的习语。‎ C 20‎ If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life，new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study，people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.‎ Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over ‎7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉)．Over time，this can cause serious injuries.‎ Peter Schnohr，a researcher in Copenhagen，said，“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy，jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary，and it may be harmful.”‎ The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi，yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events，triathlons and longdistance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott，another researcher involved in the study，“You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn't do too much.”‎ ‎【解题导语】　最新的一项科学研究显示：从事剧烈运动的人与根本不锻炼的人死亡概率是一样的，而适度的锻炼才有益于健康。‎ ‎28．The underlined work “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”．‎ A．hard B．regular C．practical D．flexible 解析：选A　词义猜测题。此处指像马拉松一样的锻炼，所以strenuous应与hard意思相近，表示艰苦的，费力的。regular定时的；practical实用的；flexible灵活的。‎ ‎29．The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to ________.‎ A．suggest giving up jogging B．show risks of doing sports C．provide supportive evidence D．introduce the research process 解析：‎ 20‎ 选C　写作目的题。作者在第二段中采用了列数字的方法，是为了提供支持的证据，能更有力地说明第一段的研究结论。‎ ‎30．According to the scientists，why is too much exercise harmful?‎ A．It may injure the heart and arteries.‎ B．It can make the body tired out.‎ C．It will bring much pressure.‎ D．It consumes too much energy.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句“The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉)．Over time, this can cause serious injuries.”可知，剧烈运动会导致心脏和动脉结构发生变化，从而有损健康。‎ ‎31．What can be inferred from the text?‎ A．No exercise at all is the best choice.‎ B．More exercise means a healthier life.‎ C．Marathons runners are least likely to die.‎ D．Proper exercise contributes to good health.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，过度锻炼不仅没有必要，而且还可能有害，适当的锻炼才有助于健康。‎ D You'll probably never go to Mars or sing on the stage with the Rolling Stones.But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to its promise, you might be able to do all these things—and many more—without even leaving your home.Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating (模仿) bits of our world.Apart from games and entertainment, it's long been used for training airline pilots and surgeons and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules (分子)．Then how does it work?‎ Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wraparound headset and data gloves wired into a powerful workstation or supercomputer.What distinguishes VR from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the input and output.Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, a mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors that detect how your body is moving.And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens (one for each eye), surroundsound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback as well.‎ VR has been routinely used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers,‎ 20‎ ‎ architects, archaeologists, and the military for about the last 30 years.Difficult and dangerous jobs are hard to train for.How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a parachute jump, or carrying out brain surgery? All these things are obvious candidates for virtual reality applications.‎ Like any technology, virtual reality has both good and bad points.Critics always raise the risk that people may be addicted to alternative reality to the point of ignoring their realworld lives—but that criticism has been leveled on everything from radio and TV to computer games and the Internet.Like many technologies, VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you don't have to use it if you don't want to.‎ ‎【解题导语】　文章向我们介绍了什么是虚拟现实，以及虚拟现实在我们现实生活中的广泛应用，最后介绍了作者对虚拟现实的看法和态度。‎ ‎32．What equipment do we probably need for virtual reality?‎ A．A keyboard, a headset and a supercomputer.‎ B．A headset, data gloves and speech recognition.‎ C．A headset, data gloves and a supercomputer.‎ D．A keyboard, a mouse and speech recognition.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。由第二段中的“a man wearing a wraparound headset and data gloves wired into a powerful workstation or supercomputer”可知，虚拟现实需要的装备有连接着工作站或超级笔记本的贴面式耳机和数据手套。故选C。‎ ‎33．Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.‎ A．the principles of virtual reality B．the applications of virtual reality C．the history of virtual reality D．the influences of virtual reality 解析：选B　段落大意题。由该段的主题句“VR has been routinely used by scientists, doctors...military for about the last 30 years.”及最后一句“All these things are obvious candidates for virtual reality applications.”可知，该段讲述的是虚拟现实的应用。‎ ‎34．According to the passage, virtual reality means ________.‎ A．imagining beautiful things in our mind B．creating something that doesn't exist C．experiencing things that don't really exist D．cloning something that has died out 20‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You'll probably never go to Mars or sing...without even leaving your home.”可知，利用虚拟现实，你可以不出家门就体验登陆火星、与滚石乐队同台演唱，即所谓的虚拟现实就是体验不存在的、模仿现实世界的东西。‎ ‎35．What is the writer's attitude towards VR?‎ A．Appreciative. B．Cautious.‎ C．Skeptical. D．Indifferent.‎ 解析：选A　观点态度题。文章先介绍了什么是虚拟现实，然后向我们介绍虚拟现实的广泛应用，客观地介绍了虚拟现实的利弊，最后对批评的声音进行了驳斥，阐明了作者自己的观点“VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you don't have to use it if you don't want to”。由此可见，作者对VR持赞赏态度。故选A。‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Knowing a second language can make you more employable and a better traveler.But hanging on to your high school or college Spanish—or French, or German, etc—is a challenge once you're no longer enrolled in classes.__36__.‎ ‎•Go mobile.‎ They're not quite as addictive as Candy Crush, but language learning apps are a perfect, productive way to kill time.__37__.You can try Duolingo, which takes an entertaining and comprehensive approach to learning a language; it teaches not only reading and writing but listening and speaking.‎ ‎•__38__.‎ Join a local group to connect and chat with fellow students of your desired language.Or, find a virtual partner on a site like Conversation Exchange; native speakers of other languages who want to practice their English will be happy to trade small talk with you over Skype.‎ ‎•Read, watch, listen.‎ If you're reasonably literate in your language of choice, consider picking up a favorite children's book (or audio book) in translation.___39__.Or you can try to watch foreign films with English subtitles.‎ ‎•Take the traditional approach.‎ Language classes are an investment in terms of both time and money, but they remain an effective way to learn.___40__.They include ones with a fun focus on 20‎ ‎ literature, film, or even food.‎ A．Find a conversation partner or several B．Get in some regular conversational practice C．Community colleges offer a variety of language classes D．Harry Potter，for example, is available in 68 different languages E．You may be able to link up with a center like the French Institute F．Fortunately, you can stay literate in your language of choice with a little effort G．You can shop around to find one that copes best with your preferred learning style ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。懂一门第二外语会使你更有资格任职，而且会使你成为一名更好的旅行者，本文给了几点建议，即使你不再上学了，依然可以保持你的二外水平。‎ ‎36．解析：选F　本文的主题是文章的第一句：懂一门第二外语会使你更有资格任职，而且会使你成为一名更好的旅行者。空前句意：然而，一旦你不再上课，要想保留你在高中或大学习得的西班牙语、法语或德语等语言就会是一个挑战。故这里F(幸运的是，只需要微小努力，你就依然可以保持你的二外水平。)符合上下文，故选F。‎ ‎37．解析：选G　本段的主题是：使用移动工具。空前句意：他们不像糖果大冒险那样容易上瘾，但是语言学习应用软件是一种用来消磨时间的完美又富有成效的方式。空后句意：你可以试一下Duolingo，它用一种有趣又全面的方式来学习语言，不仅教授阅读和写作，而且还教授听力和口语。故这里G(你可以货比三家，寻找最适合你的学习方式的那一款。)符合上下文，故选G。‎ ‎38．解析：选A　此空是本段的主题句。下文所描述的是建议加入一个当地小组，或者在交流对话一类的网站上找一个虚拟的会话伙伴，来练习语言。故这里A(找一个或几个会话伙伴。)符合上下文，故选A。‎ ‎39．解析：选D　本段的建议是：读、看、听。空前句意：如果你的二外水平已经达到一定的程度，那就考虑选择一本你最喜爱的儿童读物(或有声读物)译本来读。空后句意：或者你可以尝试观看有英文字幕的外国影片。这里D(例如《哈利波特》，它已经被翻译成68种不同的语言。)符合上下文，故选D。‎ ‎40．解析：选C　本段建议是：采用传统的方法。空前句意：就时间和金钱来看，语言学习班是一项投资，但是它们是一种有效的学习方式。空后句意：它们提供包括以文学、电影，甚至是食物为重点的有趣课程。这里C(社区大学提供多种语言学习班。)符合上下文，故选C。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 20‎ 第一节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I think that sleeping is the most wonderful thing in the world.While__41__I do nothing, but close my eyes, leaving all my work behind.In fact, I__42__get up early nearly every morning.‎ My classes begin at 800, but the teacher asks us to arrive before 715 so we have__43__time to prepare for the class.If you are__44__， you'll lose one point.And when you reach 10__45__， parents' visit to school will be a must.Though I think it's__46__， I still don't want to lose any points.‎ One morning, my alarm clock__47__.I woke up with a__48__and found that it was already 700.What was worse, I lost six points in a__49__， that is to say, I was late every day that week.My teacher said angrily that he__50__me to be late again.My friends joked that my__51__was coming soon.I finally__52__to do something.I bought a new__53__.It sings songs on time, __54__I shut it down.‎ It's perfect for a lazy cat like me.When I__55__it for the first time, I successfully got up at 600 the next morning.Proud of__56__， I took a deep breath and found that the early morning air is surprisingly__57__.I did some reading, finding that English is really beautiful.I hadn't realized__58__that the morning is so wonderful.‎ ‎“Life is__59__a box of chocolates.You never know what you're going to get.”Just as Forrest Gump said, sometimes we should break our__60__.You may find that a new way can change things for the better.‎ ‎【解题导语】　作者上课经常迟到， 可自从换了个新闹钟之后， 开始早起并且发现了早晨时光的美好， 从而也爱上了晨读英语。最后作者也悟出了一定的道理： 有时我们应该打破以前的习惯， 做出适当的改变， 那样可能会发现一种新的方式会把事情改变得更好。‎ ‎41．A.tired B．asleep C．silent D．awake 解析：选B　逻辑推理题。根据后面闭上眼睛什么都不做， 可知是当我睡觉的时候， asleep入睡， 故选B。‎ ‎42．A.shall B．can C．used to D．have to 解析：选D　词语辨析题。根据下一段的叙述， 课是8点开始， 而作者的老师要求715前到校， 可知是不得不早起， 故选D。‎ 20‎ ‎43．A.enough B．no C．many D．any 解析：选A　逻辑推理题。从715到800有足够的时间准备功课， 故选A。many修饰可数名词， 可以排除。‎ ‎44．A.lazy B．sleepy C．late D．noisy 解析：选C　逻辑推理题。老师要求715之前必须到校， 因此所要表达的意思是： 如果迟到， 就要扣掉一分，故选C。‎ ‎45．A.times B．points C．days D．classes 解析：选B　词汇复现题。上文说迟到一次就扣掉一分， 因此当达到10分时， 父母就一定要到学校来了，故选B。‎ ‎46．A.surprising B．impossible C．interesting D．boring 解析：选D　逻辑推理题。由后半句的转折“依旧不希望自己被扣分”可知我认为老师的规定是令人厌烦的， 故选D。‎ ‎47．A.failed B．lied C．sounded D．disappeared 解析：选A　逻辑推理题。后文说起床后就已经7点了， 而老师要求715前到校， 由此可知闹钟坏了， 故选A。‎ ‎48．A.jump B．thought C．start D．dream 解析：选C　词语辨析题。我猛地醒来发现已经7点了， 故选C。‎ ‎49．A.class B．day C．week D．month 解析：选C　词汇复现题。后文解释说那周我每天都迟到， 因此是一周已失了6分， 故选C。‎ ‎50．A.believed B．expected C．advised D．hoped 解析：选B　词语辨析题。我的老师生气地说他期望我再次迟到， 扣到10分后可以叫家长来学校，故选B。‎ ‎51．A.exam B．mistake C．duty D．day 解析：选D　词语辨析题。上文提到如果扣掉10分就要请家长到学校里来，‎ 20‎ ‎ 我已扣了6分了， 因此我的朋友开玩笑说我被叫家长的日子不久就要到来了，故选D。‎ ‎52．A.decided B．wanted C．offered D．tried 解析：选A　词语辨析题。经过了六天的迟到后我最终决定做一些事情，故选A。‎ ‎53．A.alarm clock B．schoolbag C．watch D．bike 解析：选A　逻辑推理题。上文提到闹钟坏了导致上学迟到， 因此应是买了一个新的闹钟，故选A。‎ ‎54．A.as if B．as though C．even if D．only if 解析：选C　词语辨析题。下一段说新闹钟对于像我这样的懒猫是很好的， 因此本句句意是： 即使我关掉闹钟， 它也会按时响铃的，故选C。‎ ‎55．A.had B．used C．watched D．bought 解析：选B　词语辨析题。当第一次用新闹钟时， 第二天早晨我成功地6点钟就起床了。‎ ‎56．A.itself B．them C．myself D．us 解析：选C　逻辑推理题。因为早起之后发现空气清新， 还可以读读英语， 也从而发现了英语的美。因此我为自己感到自豪，故选C。‎ ‎57．A.cool B．warm C．comfortable D．fresh 解析：选D　背景常识题。早晨的空气是清新的， 故选D。‎ ‎58．A.after B．yet C．ago D．before 解析：选D　逻辑推理题。以前总是起得晚， 从没发现早晨是如此美好， 故选D。‎ ‎59．A.as B．like C．from D．with 解析：选B　固定搭配题。正如《阿甘正传》中所说的“生活就像一盒巧克力， 你永远不知道下一颗是什么味道”。be like像， 符合句意。‎ ‎60．A.rules B．ideas C．habits D．dreams 解析：选C　词语辨析题。有时我们应该打破以前的习惯(habit), 做出适当的改变， 那样可能会发现一种新的方式会把事情改变得更好。rule规则， 条例； idea想法， 主意； dream梦想。‎ 20‎ 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I've recently discovered that I have a second personality (个性) when I speak English, compared to the original me when I speak Chinese.‎ Speaking English brings out 61.________ more outgoing, enthusiastic, relaxed and confident side of me.I am also more open 62.________ physical expressions when speaking English, such as hugging, gesturing and using more exaggerated (夸张的)63.________ (face) expressions.I have to say I love this new version of me 64.________ (well)．‎ Similar things happened to my friend when we were traveling in Japan.My friend, a Chinese 65.________ (speak) fluent Japanese, showed a more modest and gentle attitude when using Japanese.I think it must have something 66.________ (do) with the fact 67.________ the Japanese use special words and styles to show respect for an older person or a person at a higher position than themselves.‎ So learning a new language is really worthwhile.We can not only have direct 68.________ (communicate) with people from other countries, but also fully understand 69.________ (we) beliefs and passions and explore the different sides of ourselves.‎ I've recently started to learn German.Probably in a few years I 70.________ (see) a more cautious, accurate and hardworking version of myself.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。“我”最近发现“我”说英语的时候会让“我”展现出另外一种个性，这跟“我”原有的性情不一样。“我”学日语的朋友也是如此，他在说日语的时候会显得更谦恭。“我”想，这一定跟语言背后的文化有关。‎ ‎61．解析：考查冠词。说英语会让我展现出一个更外向、热情、放松和自信的另一面个性。a不定冠词，表泛指。‎ 答案：a ‎62．解析：考查介词。be open to sth.“乐于接受某新事物”。句意：当说英语时我也会用更多的身体动作，例如拥抱、手势、并且使用更加夸张的面部(facial)表情。‎ 答案：to ‎63．解析：考查词性转换。facial 面部的；facial expression 面部表情。‎ 答案：facial ‎64．解析：考查副词的比较级。此处用比较级，其实是暗含了比较的对象——说母语的时候的个性。句意：我得说，我更(better)喜欢这样的自己。‎ 答案：better 20‎ ‎65．解析：考查非谓语动词。a Chinese与speak之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。‎ 答案：speaking ‎66．解析：考查非谓语动词。have something to do with...“与……有关”。句意：我认为这一定跟日本人在跟长者或者地位比他们高的人说话的时候用敬语有关。‎ 答案：to do ‎67．解析：考查同位语从句的连接词。that在此处引导同位语从句。同位语从句所修饰的名词通常表示抽象概念，同位语来解释说明其含义和内容。‎ 答案：that ‎68．解析：考查词性转换。此处需要填名词communication作宾语。have direct communication with...“与……有直接的交流”。‎ 答案：communication ‎69．解析：考查代词。由设空后的名词beliefs和passions可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词。‎ 答案：our ‎70．解析：考查动词的时态。由时间状语in a few years “几年之后”可知，此处用一般将来时。‎ 答案：will see 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I was walking along the street when the stranger stopped me and asked me the way to a newer restaurant.I started to tell him how to get here.As soon as I finish, the stranger thanked me and started off.However, to his surprise, he went to the wrong direction.So I stopped him at once and told him that he was wrong.Unexpectedly, he was smiled and told me that he didn't really want ask the way.Instead he was just trying to find out that people knew where the new restaurant was, for he was the 20‎ ‎ new owner of the restaurants.‎ 答案：‎ I was walking along the street when stranger stopped me and asked me the way to a restaurant.I started to tell him how to get .As soon as I ， the stranger thanked me and started off.However, to surprise, he went the wrong direction.So I stopped him at once and told him that he was wrong.Unexpectedly, he smiled and told me that he didn't really want ask the way.Instead he was just trying to find out people knew where the new restaurant was, for he was the new owner of the .‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校拟举办主题为“英语学习”的讲座。请你根据所给要点，代表学生会用英语以短文形式写一则海报。‎ 要点如下：‎ 时间：下周二下午200～400　　地点：学校礼堂 内容：‎ ‎1．英语学习经验与方法介绍；‎ ‎2．就英语学习中的困惑，现场答疑。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数80左右；‎ ‎2．海报应含所有信息，可适当增加细节。‎ 参考词汇：讲座lecture ‎_______________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________‎ One possible version：‎ A Lecture on English Learning Want to improve your English? Come and join us!‎ 20‎ A lecture on “English learning” is to be held in our school hall from 200 to 400 next Tuesday afternoon.The lecturer will share his learning experience with us.In addition, he will introduce some methods of learning English.After the lecture, you can ask him for advice on any problems you have while learning English.‎ You'll learn a great deal from this lecture!‎ Students' Union 20‎