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题限时检测(九) 情景交际
(共3组,限时25分钟)
[模拟题组一]
1.(2019·南京、盐城模拟)—I've heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ________.
—Many thanks.
A.Good for you B.You asked for it
C.There you are D.You've gone too far
解析:选A 句意:“我听说过很多关于你的事情。你得到了提拔,对吗?真为你高兴。”“非常感谢!”Good for you“真为你高兴,祝贺你”;You asked for it“你自找的”;There you are“你要的东西,就是这样”;You've gone too far“你太过分了”。根据句意,选A。
2.(2019·扬州模拟)—Are you going to Tom's birthday party?
—________ I've got a present for him.
A.It depends. B.Don't bother!
C.Are you kidding? D.Definitely!
解析:选D 句意:“你会去汤姆的生日晚会吗?”“当然!我已经给他买好礼物了。”Definitely“肯定地”,符合语境。It depends“视情况而定”;Don't bother“不麻烦了”;Are you kidding“你在开玩笑吗”。
3.(2019·镇江模拟)—Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?
—________, but your room price doesn't cover it.
A.No hurry B.No wonder
C.No offence D.No problem
解析:选C 句意:“请问,我为什么不能用健身房?”“不是有意冒犯您,但是您的房价不包含这个。”No offence“无意冒犯”,符合语境。No hurry“不急”;No wonder“难怪”;No problem“没问题”。
4.(2019·苏州模拟)—The steak sounds good, but it's hard to resist the fried chicken.
—________. I'll have the sea food.
A.Can't agree more B.Easy does it
C.You don't say D.Suit yourself
解析:选D 句意:“牛排听起来不错,但很难抵挡炸鸡的诱惑。”“随你的便!我吃海鲜。”Suit yourself“随你的便”,符合语境。Can't agree more“非常赞同”; Easy does it“小心行事”;You don't say“不会吧”。
5.(2019·无锡模拟)—I'm going to Sanya.Would you please tell me your experiences there?
—________. Let's discuss it over dinner.
A.Never mind B.Go ahead
C.By all means D.It just depends
解析:选C 句意:“我将去三亚。你能告诉我你在那里的经历吗?”“当然可以,我们吃饭的时候探讨这件事。”by all means“当然可以”,符合语境。
6.(2019·徐州、淮安、连云港模拟)—Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
—________! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A.With regards B.With pleasure
C.No sweat D.No way
解析:选C 句意:“嗨,鲍勃,谢谢你借给我钱!”“没关系,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。”No sweat“别担心,没关系”,符合语境。
7.(2019·扬州模拟)Raising a child can be ________, but it is well worth it.
A.over the moon B.a piece of cake
C.on its last legs D.a herculean task
解析:选D 句意:抚养一个孩子可能是一项艰巨的任务,但很值得。a herculean task“一项艰难的任务”,符合语境。over the moon“欣喜若狂”;a piece of cake“小菜一碟”;on its last legs“奄奄一息”。
8.(2019·南通模拟)—What a mess! You're always throwing things about.
—Don't be ________, Mum. I will tidy it up now.
A.hot under the collar B.on cloud nine
C.off the top of your head D.down in the dumps
解析:选A 句意:“真是一团糟!你总是乱扔东西。”“不要太生气,妈妈。我现在就把它整理一下。”hot under the collar“怒气冲天”,符合语境。on cloud nine“非常高兴”;off the top of your head“脱口而出,不假思索”;down in the dumps“垂头丧气,情绪低落”。
9.(2019·镇江模拟)—All the goods on show are sold there at a forty percent discount? Are you kidding me?
—No, ________.
A.I make it B.I mean it
C.I get it D.I forget it
解析:选B 句意:“那里展出的所有商品都六折出售?你在开玩笑吗?”“不是,我是认真的。”根据“Are you kidding me?”和“No”可知,答话人不是开玩笑的,是认真的,因此选B,I mean it“我是认真的”。I make it“我做到了”;I get it“我明白了”;I forget it“我不记得了”。
10.(2019·无锡模拟)—Taylor, would your younger brother mind meeting us at the airport?
—________, he is willing to help us.
A.Of course B.Not likely
C.No wonder D.Help yourself
解析:选B 句意:“Taylor,你弟弟介意来机场接我们吗?”“不介意,他很乐意帮忙。”not likely委婉地表示“不”,符合语境。of course“当然”;no wonder“难怪”;help yourself“请随便”。
11.(2019·南通、泰州模拟)—John was criticized again by the boss this morning.
—________. He's always causing trouble.
A.No wonder B.No way
C.No problem D.No doubt
解析:选A 句意:“John今早又被老板批评了。”“这不足为奇。他一直惹麻烦。”no wonder“难怪,不足为奇”,符合句意。no way“没门”;no problem“没问题”;no doubt“毫无疑问”。
12.(2019·苏北六市联考)—Stephen Hawking devoted himself to scientific research before becoming one of the greatest physicists.
—That's it. ________.
A.Two heads are better than one
B.One false move may lose the game
C.All things are difficult before they are easy
D.Champions are made when no one is watching
解析:选D 句意:“斯蒂芬·霍金一直致力于科学研究才成为了伟大的物理学家之一。”“说得很对。十年寒窗无人问,一朝成名天下知。”Two heads are better than one.“两人智慧胜一人”;One false move may lose the game.“一着不慎,满盘皆输”;All things are difficult before they are easy.“万事开头难”;Champions are made when no one is watching.“十年寒窗无人问,一朝成名天下知”。根据对话内容可知,斯蒂芬·霍金在成为物理学家之前一直默默地潜心研究,故选D项。
13.(2019·南京、盐城模拟)—David has been ________ since he got the offer in this company.
—He has to. You know, the boss is a faultfinder.
A.facing the music B.crying for the moon
C.walking on eggshells D.waking a sleeping dog
解析:选C 句意:“戴维自从获得这个公司的机会之后一直小心翼翼谨言慎行。”“他不得不这样,你知道的,他们的老板是个一直挑刺的人。”walk on eggshells “谨言慎行”,符合语境。face the music“自食其果”; cry for the moon“异想天开,痴心妄想”;wake a sleeping dog“惹是生非,自找麻烦”。
14.(2019·苏州模拟)—It's almost the end of the month and I haven't started my workout plan.
—Start now! ________.
A.Great minds think alike
B.Honesty is the best policy
C.Every cloud has a silver lining
D.Better late than never
解析:选D 句意:“快到月底了,我还没开始健身计划。”“现在开始!迟做比不做好。”Better late than never“迟到比不做好”,符合句意。Great minds think alike“英雄所见略同”; Honesty is the best policy“诚实乃上策”;Every cloud has a silver lining“黑暗中总有一丝光明”。
15.(2019·镇江模拟)—If he does you a favor, you should do him a favor.
—Sure. ________.
A.Two heads are better than one
B.Short accounts make long friends
C.Many hands make light work
D.One good turn deserves another
解析:选D 句意:“如果他帮过你的忙,你也应该帮他的忙。”“当然,礼尚往来嘛。”One good turn deserves another“礼尚往来”, 符合题意。Two heads are better than one“三个臭皮匠,赛过诸葛亮”;Short accounts make long friends“好朋友勤算账”;Many hands make light work“众人拾柴火焰高”。
[模拟题组二]
1.(2019·南京、盐城模拟)—There are probably aliens living here on earth.
—________! I can't believe you said that.
A.Come on B.Forget it
C.Go ahead D.Allow me
解析:选A 句意:“可能有外星人生活在地球上。”“得了吧!我不相信你说的话!”come on“得了吧,加油”。
2.(2019·苏、锡、常、镇模拟)—What would you like to do this weekend?
—________. It's up to you.
A.Whatever B.Definitely
C.Go ahead D.Good idea
解析:选A 句意:“你这周末想做什么?”“都可以,由你决定。”Whatever“无论什么”,此处为省略说法。故A项符合语境。
3.(2019·盐城模拟)—Sir, I'm late because my car broke down on the way.
— ________. I've had enough of your excuses.
A.Cut it out B.Suit yourself
C.You can't be serious D.It makes sense
解析:选A 句意:“先生,我迟到了,因为我的车在路上抛锚了。”“别说了。我受够了你的借口。”Cut it out“闭嘴;停止”,符合语境。Suit yourself“随你的便吧;你想怎样就怎样”; You can't be serious“你一定是开玩笑的吧”;It makes sense“讲得通,有意义”。
4.(2019·盐城模拟)—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.
—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.
A.looked down my nose
B.let my hair down
C.had butterflies in my stomach
D.chanced my arm
解析:选C 句意:“谢天谢地,我昨天通过了面试。我大汗淋漓。”“我也是。当我坐在外面等的时候,我忐忑不安。”have butterflies in my stomach“忐忑不安”,符合语境。look down my nose“嗤之以鼻”;let my hair down“越来越熟悉而开始坦率地说,行为无拘无束”;chance my arm“冒险一试(碰碰运气;豁出去干)”。
5.(2019·苏、锡、常、镇模拟)—Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?
—Don't laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back ________?
A.old and young B.up and down
C.safe and sound D.right and wrong
解析:选C 句意:“你最喜欢哪一句中国古诗?”“醉卧沙场君莫笑,古来征战几人回。”safe and sound“安全完好地”,符合语境。
6.(2019·泰州模拟)—Kelly, what do you think of the guy who has a sweet voice?
—To be frank, he is ________.
A.not the salt of the earth
B.not my cup of tea
C.a person of interest
D.a man in the street
解析:选B 句意:“凯莉,你觉得那个声音甜美的小伙子怎么样?”“说实话,他不是我的菜。”not my cup of tea“不是我的菜”,符合语境。the salt of the earth“社会中坚”;a person of interest“相关人员,有嫌疑的人”;a man in the street“普通人”。
7.(2019·南京、盐城模拟)—Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a waitandsee attitude.
—If they continue to ________, then our company is closing down.
A.fish in the air
B.sit on the fence
C.fly off the handle
D.beat around the bush
解析:选B 句意:“现在,习惯于看着价格升高的买家只采取观望的态度。”“如果他们继续持观望态度,那我们的公司就要倒闭了。”sit on the fence“持观望态度,骑墙”,符合句意。fish in the air“水中捞月,缘木求鱼”; fly off the handle“勃然大怒”;beat around the bush“不直截了当地说,旁敲侧击”。
8.(2019·南通七市模拟)—How was your evening?
—We went to Joe's and had ________. We really enjoyed ourselves.
A.a white elephant B.a square meal
C.a sacred cow D.the salt of the earth
解析:选B 句意:“你晚上过得怎么样?”“我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食,我们玩得很高兴。”a square meal“一顿美食”,符合句意。a white elephant“华而不实之物”;a sacred cow“神圣之物”;the salt of the earth“社会中坚”。
9.(2019·苏、锡、常、镇模拟)—Should I ask the boss if he's upset at my coming in late in the morning?
—If he hasn't said anything about it, just ________.
A.let sleeping dogs lie
B.strike while the iron is hot
C.put yourself in his shoes
D.kill two birds with one stone
解析:选A 句意:“我应该问一下老板他是否对于我今天早上迟到的事感到生气吗?”“如果他什么都没说,不要自找麻烦。”let sleeping dogs lie“不要自找麻烦”,符合语境。strike while the iron is hot“趁热打铁”;put yourself in his shoes“站在他的角度考虑”;kill two birds with one stone“一石二鸟”。
10.(2019·南京模拟)—Is there any chance of my being promoted?
—If you want a promotion, you'd better ________ rather than get your way.
A.play the game B.cross your fingers
C.raise the red flag D.kill the fatted calf
解析:选A 句意:“我有被提拔的机会吗?”“如果你想要晋升,你得遵守规则,而不是随心所欲。”play the game“遵守规则”,符合句意。cross your fingers“乞求好运”;raise the red flag“报警,引起注意”;kill the fatted calf“热情款待;设宴欢迎”。
11.(2019·南京模拟)—I'll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.
—Here's the change. ________.
A.Best wishes B.My pleasure
C.Have a nice day D.Let's call it a day
解析:选C 句意:“我拿蓝色的。这是二十美元。”“这是零钱。祝您今天愉快。”Have a nice day“祝你今天愉快”,符合句意。Best wishes“祝你好运”;My pleasure“我乐意做”;Let's call it a day“今天就到此为止吧”。
12.(2019·扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连模拟)—To apply for a shortterm study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.
—Oh, it's really ________.
A.a confidential source B.a catch22 situation
C.a Pandora's box D.a herculean task
解析:选B 句意:“为了获得签证,我必须会一点英文,但是我去英国的目的是为了学英文。”“噢,这真是一个相互矛盾的境地。”a catch22 situation“自相矛盾、不合逻辑的规定”,符合语境。a confidential source“机密的来源”;a Pandora's box“潘多拉的魔盒,罪恶的来源”;a herculean task“一项艰巨的工作”。
13.(2019·盐城模拟)—Wall Street English just launched a new WeChat learning platform and we can take free classes!
—________! Let me have a look!
A.You don't say B.You have got it
C.You have me there D.You can say that again
解析:选A 句意:“华尔街英语研发了一个新的微信免费学习平台。”“不会吧?让我看看。”you don't say“不会吧”,符合语境。You have got it“你已经明白了”;You have me there“你难住我了”; You can say that again“我同意,你说对了”。
14.(2019·苏、锡、常、镇模拟)—There will be no going back to the world before the smartphone revolution.
—________, but we can surely find ways to enjoy the benefits.
A.You must be joking B.That's for sure
C.That's all right D.It's better than nothing
解析:选B 句意:“我们再也回不到没有手机的那段时光了。”“是的,但是我们也可以找到一些途径来享受这些好处。”根据句意,空格处填的应该是表示肯定、认同的回答。That's for sure“肯定的”,符合语境。
15.(2019·南京模拟)—Hey, can you lend me some money, buddy? I am hard up these days.
—________. The funds I bought came down again yesterday and I don't have a bean now.
A.Forget it B.No worry
C.No problem D.Forgive me
解析:选A 句意:“嘿,能借我点钱吗,兄弟,最近手头拮据。”“别想了,我买的基金昨天又亏了,我现在一分钱都没有了。”forget it“算了吧,就别想了”,符合语境。no worry“不用担心”;no problem“没事儿”;forgive me“见谅”。
[强化题组]
1.—You're needed here, Lily.
—But ________? I'm not very good at doing housework.
A.why not B.who is that
C.what about a picnic D.what can I do
解析:选D 句意:“Lily过来帮个忙。”“但是我能做什么呢?我不擅长于做家务。”what can I do“我能做什么”,符合语境。
2.—Must I stay at home reviewing lessons even at weekends?
—Last time you did pass the exam unexpectedly, but don't ________ this time because it is much more difficult.
A.pull your weight B.seal your fate
C.push your luck D.break your back
解析:选C 句意:“难道我甚至在周末都必须待在家里复习功课吗?”“上次你出人意料地通过了考试,但是这次不要继续碰运气了,因为考试会难得多。”pull your weight“尽本分”;seal your fate“决定你的命运”;push your luck“再次冒险,继续碰运气”;break your back“拼命工作”。根据语境可知,答话者认为对方上次通过考试是靠运气,所以在提醒对方要认真复习而不能再凭运气,故选C项。
3.—I can't bear the noise in the street any longer.
—________ We must take actions now.
A.I wouldn't bet on it. B.You said it.
C.Keep it up. D.Come off it.
解析:选B 句意:“我再也不能忍受街道上的噪音了。”“没错,我们现在必须采取行动。”You said it“没错,说得对”,符合语境。I wouldn't bet on it“我认为不大可能”;Keep it up“坚持下去”;Come off it“得了吧,别说蠢话,别撒谎”。
4.—I heard that Linda won first prize in the writing contest.
—________ She had showed no interest in it at all before.
A.What for? B.Why not?
C.How come? D.So what?
解析:选C 句意:“我听说琳达赢得了写作比赛的一等奖。”“怎么会呢?她之前对此根本不感兴趣。”根据题干中的“She had showed no interest in it at all before.”
可知,空处表示的应是吃惊的语气,故how come“怎么会”符合语境。what for 意为“为了什么”;why not 意为“为什么不呢”;so what意为“那又怎样”。
5.—Are you sure you don't want to buy a new car?
— ________? I have already spent a lot of money on this one.
A.Why not B.How can I
C.Why ever D.How come
解析:选B 句意:“你确定不想买辆新车吗?”“我怎么能呢?我在这辆车上已经花了很多钱了。”why not“为什么不”;how can I“我怎么能”;why ever“究竟为什么”;how come“怎么会,为什么”。根据语境可知选B。
6.—Have you heard that Alice is going on a vacation in our dream tourist destination — Paris?
—________! I just came across her here half an hour ago.
A.You bet B.No way
C.Go ahead D.Take care
解析:选B 句意:“你听说了吗?爱丽丝正在我们梦想的旅游目的地——巴黎度假。”“不可能!我半个小时前刚刚在这里遇到她。”根据答语中的“I just came across her here half an hour ago.”可知,第二个人对第一个人所说的话是不相信的,故No way“(表示惊讶或不相信)不可能,不会吧”符合句意。You bet“当然了”; Go ahead“去吧,进行吧”;Take care“保重”。
7.—Hi, John, what's on at the cinema recently?
—________.I feel bored with it.
A.I can't help myself
B.You can't be serious
C.I've gotten carried away
D.There is nothing good playing
解析:选D 句意:“嗨,约翰,最近电影院正在上映什么?”“没有好电影可看。我都感到厌倦了。”There is nothing good playing在此处意为“没有好电影可看”。I can't help myself意为“我情不自禁”; You can't be serious意为“你是在开玩笑吧”; I've gotten carried away意为“我扯太远了”。
8.—Jim, I'm afraid I can't return your notebook to you by this Friday.
—________. There's no rush.
A.It all depends B.I mean it
C.At your service D.Take your time
解析:选D 句意:“吉姆,恐怕我本周五之前无法归还你的笔记本了。”“你慢慢看吧,不急。”根据答语中的“There's no rush.”可知,Take your time“不要急,慢慢来”
符合语境。It all depends“视情况而定”;I mean it“我是认真的”;At your service“听候差遣”。
9.—Did you understand question number three?
—Not at all, I was totally ________.
A.in the red B.up in the air
C.in the dark D.under the weather
解析:选C 句意:“你明白第三题吗?”“一点也不理解,我完全一头雾水。”in the red“赤字,亏损”;up in the air“悬而未决”;in the dark“对(某事)全然不知,不了解”;under the weather“身体不适”。根据句意可知应选C项。
10.—I am feeling very nervous, for I haven't made good preparations for the interview.
—Well, in that case just ________.
A.play it by ear B.turn a blind eye
C.bite your tongue D.turn your nose up
解析:选A 句意:“我感到十分紧张,因为我没有为面试做充分的准备。”“哦,这种情况下只能随机应变了。”根据句意可知,play it by ear“见机行事,随机应变”符合语境。turn a blind eye“睁一只眼闭一只眼,佯装不见”;bite one's tongue“保持缄默,忍住不说”;turn one's nose up“瞧不起,嗤之以鼻”。
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