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课时分层作业(十)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.—You have turned 35 and you should have married.
—So what? I'm living a colorful and happy life now.
2.It's up to you to decide(decide) whether you will apply for the position of this company.
3.There is no use protesting(protest); the government won't change its mind of starting war.
4.I saw two boys rising to their feet at the same time to answer the question.
5.He is thought to be(be) the most hardworking student in our class.
6.Thanks to the new technique,our production has increased dramatically(drama).
7.I want to know what she stands for before I vote for her.
8.She beat all the other competitors(competitor) in the final match and won the gold prize.
9.The police made a declaration(declare) that Tom had nothing to do with the accident.
10.He was the only champion who won the world table tennis championship five times.(champion)
Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
1.Mike rose on his foot and ran towards the window.on→to
2.The book said to have been translated into several languages.said前加is
3.Shortly after the accident,two scores of police were sent there to keep order.scores→score
4.Thousands of people walked on the street,protested against the new law.protested→protesting
5.Hearing the meeting declaring open,all the representatives applauded for a long time.declaring→declared
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[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Terry Evanshen was one of Canadian football's greatest receivers.He played every down(进攻)as if it was his last.Though he had made great achievements,Terry's memories of his playing days have been completely lost.
It was in the summer of 1988 after he retired from playing that his career in sales was taking off.One day in July,Terry,on his way home from work,had a terrible car accident.He was knocked unconscious,and within minutes he was rushed to the nearby hospital.
Three weeks later,he woke up.However,it became obvious that Terry's injuries were far more serious than whatever damage had been done to his body.A lifetime of memories had been completely wiped clean.He had been all but reduced to the level of a baby; everything from his ability to talk and walk to his understanding of what it meant to be a husband and a father was all gone.
At age 44,Terry Evanshen would be starting all over again.Luckily he had the support of his family,helped by small victories and a renewed bond between him and his three daughters like when they taught him how to play football again.
In 1992,his recovery really began to pick up steam.It has taken years to rebuild his shattered(破碎的)life,but today,more than 20 years since his playing days,Terry is a popular public speaker.He tells his inspiring story of perseverance (坚持不懈) and courage.“Never forget,we're all in this game of life together.We will get to the finish line,one day at a time,one moment at a time,but celebrate the journey.Seize today,because yesterday is gone and is never coming back.”As the subject of the most watched Canadian movie of 2005,The Man Who Lost Himself,Evanshen says his family has been his most important treasure.He refuses to be a victim,saying he is a survivor.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一特里·伊文森在遭遇车祸失去记忆后,在家人的支持和自己的努力下,重获新生。
1.In 1988,Evanshen was .
A.a businessman
B.a public speaker
C.a football player
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D.a father of two daughters
A [推理判断题。由第二段“It was in the summer of 1988 after he retired from playing that his career in sales was taking off.”可知,Evanshen曾经是一位优秀的橄榄球运动员,但退役之后,他成为了一名销售人员。]
2.After the car accident happened,what was the worst thing for Evanshen?
A.He would never drive again.
B.He couldn't stand up any more.
C.He lost his memory and all his ability.
D.He suffered a serious physical injury.
C [细节理解题。Evanshen遭遇了可怕的车祸,三周后才醒过来。根据第三段第二、三句可知,车祸给特里造成的影响,远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆,甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水平。]
3.According to the text,what was the secret of Evanshen's success in career and life?
A.His determination never to give up.
B.His gift for learning new things.
C.His good luck.
D.His fans' love.
A [推理判断题。Evanshen曾经是加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一,之后不幸遭遇车祸,失去记忆和生活自理能力。在家人的帮助之下,他重获新生,成为一名励志演说家。由此可知,是Evanshen决不放弃的意志力使得他在事业和生活上取得了双重成功。]
4.What's the best title for the text?
A.A Great Football Player
B.What's Persevering Person Like?
C.The Man Who Lost Himself
D.Terry Evanshen's Life
C [标题归纳题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇失忆,之后他又凭借毅力获得成功的励志故事。选项C巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括该故事的核心内容,是标题的不二之选,而其余几项相比较而言,内容不够全面而且标题平淡,故选C项。]
B
If you could design your own school and study whatever you wanted,what would you choose to learn?
This isn't an unlikely question for students at Monument Mountain Regional High School,who are taking part in an activity called the Independent Project.The program
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is a special school within the Massachusetts public high school that's completely run by students—no teachers,parents,or adults are allowed—and they're in charge of deciding their whole curriculum(课程).
These teens' homework and what they study in the classroom are all totally up to them.Charles Tsai,a journalist,made a 15-minute film about the project that shows the wide variety of activities different students join.
Students aren't taking this lightly—instead of reacting irresponsibly(不负责任地) to the freedom to design their own studies,they're dealing with their own interests by writing poetry(诗歌) collections,learning instruments and taking flight lessons.
The program is this:On Mondays students come up with questions in relation to one of their school subjects,then they spend the rest of the week researching and coming up with possible conclusions to these questions.On Fridays,they present this information to their classmates.
“I think the more choices we have in our school,the more students we will help develop into the kind of citizens that we need,”Principal(校长) Marianne Young explains in the film.
In the video,teens express their satisfaction with the program because it holds different kinds of learners,even those who don't always succeed in a traditional study situation.
“I have difficulty in reading and writing.School has always been a big problem for me,”one student named Sergio explains in the video.“If it were not for this program,I don't know if I'd be graduating—I don't know where I'd be right now.I think this has really been my savior(救星) and got me through the last two years of high school.”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一所高中的独立项目,该项目完全由学生负责,他们可以根据自己的兴趣、爱好和特长制定自己的学习内容。
5.What is the Independent Project about?
A.Various activities for students.
B.Student-centered curricula.
C.A self-designed school.
D.Teacher-free classes.
C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If you could design your own school”和第二段中的“The program is a special school...completely run by
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students”可知,该项目是一个由学生自己设计的学校。]
6.How does the program work?
A.Teachers work out a curriculum for students.
B.Students research topics they put forward.
C.Teachers work together with students.
D.Students serve as teachers in turn.
B [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“On Mondays students come up with questions...researching and coming up with possible conclusions to these questions”可知,学生们提出问题并对其进行研究。]
7.What's Marianne Young's attitude towards the project?
A.Curious. B.Doubtful.
C.Uncertain. D.Optimistic.
D [推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“I think the more choices we have in our school,the more students we will help develop into the kind of citizens that we need”可知,校长赞成这个项目,对其持乐观的态度。]
8.What do we know about Sergio?
A.He finds it hard to graduate.
B.He has bitter memories of high school.
C.He feels grateful to the Independent Project.
D.He performs badly in the Independent Project.
C [推理判断题。根据末段中的“I think this has really been my savior”可知,Sergio认为该项目是他的救星,由此可推断,他很感激这个项目。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
My school holds a sports meeting in every October.We all looked forward to it,for it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable memories.It usually last for three days,during which we have no classes.All the student go to the playground to watch or joining in games.The part I like most is the relay race.With race going on,our excitement grows.All of them yell out“come on”to the athletes,watching them competing aggressive.The most breathtaking moment is that the athletes are getting to the finishing line.Somebody can tell who is the winner until the last minute.
[答案]
My school holds a sports meeting in every October.We all forward to it,for
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it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable memories.It usually for three days,during which we have no classes.All the go to the playground to watch or in games.The part I like most is the relay race.With race going on,our excitement grows.All of yell out“come on”to the athletes,watching them competing .The most breathtaking moment is the athletes are getting to the finishing line. can tell who is the winner until the last minute.
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