【英语】2018届一轮复习人教版必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld学案(1) 5页

‎ 家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family，friends and people around)(Ⅰ) ‎ ‎[素材示例]‎ ‎(2014·安徽卷)为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEARTTOHEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，让正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。‎ 内容要点如下：‎ ‎1．表示理解并给予安慰；‎ ‎2．提出建议并说明理由。‎ 注意：1.词数120左右；‎ ‎2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；‎ ‎3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎4．参考词汇：temper　n．脾气，情绪 Hi Worried，‎ I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment._________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Jamie ‎[佳作播报]‎ Hi Worried，‎ I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment.And I'm willing to help you to get out of the situation.Here are my suggestions for you.‎ First of all，the most significant thing is to set a goal，work out a plan and carry out your plan step by step.‎ Having_realized_that_your_time_is_limited，you'll_have_to_study_for_your_goals_without_anger_and_hesitation①.Secondly，if_I_were_you，I_would_take_a_walk_in_the_evening_with_my_friends②.Moreover③，listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.In_the_end，kids_as_we_are④， it's_our_duty_to_control_ourselves，which_will_greatly_help_our_lives_and_study⑤.‎ Yours，‎ Jamie Ⅰ.按要求完成或翻译下列句子 ‎1．将①改为after引导的时间状语从句 ‎____________________，you'll have to study for your goals without anger and hesitation.‎ ‎2．如果我现在有空，我就把这本书再读一遍。(if引导的虚拟条件句)‎ ‎________________，I________________again.‎ ‎3．尽管他是小孩，但是他能讲很好的英语。(as/though的让步状语从句；倒装句式)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4．将⑤句改为though引导的让步状语从句(不用倒装句式)‎ In the end，________________，it's our duty to control ourselves，which will greatly help our lives and study.‎ 答案　1.After you have realised that your time is limited ‎2．If I had time now；should/would read the book ‎3．Child as/though he is，he can speak good English.‎ ‎4．though we are kids Ⅱ.写作句式练(用“主语＋谓语＋宾语”完成下列句子)‎ 句式公式：主语＋谓语＋宾语 ‎1．2014年见证了中国在航天领域的巨大进步。‎ ‎____________________in space in China.‎ ‎2．我非常喜欢英语课堂上的友好氛围。‎ ‎____________________in English class very much.‎ ‎3．前不久我在学校组织的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。‎ ‎________________in English speech contest held by our school not long ago.‎ ‎4．他几乎不知道怎样写英语作文。‎ ‎__________________how to write an English composition.‎ 答案　1.The year 2014 saw/witnessed the great progress ‎2．I enjoy the friendly atmosphere ‎3．I got first place ‎4．He hardly knew Ⅲ.话题词汇·句型再积累 ‎1．burden　n．负担 ‎2．creative　adj.富有创造力的 ‎3．reward　v．奖赏 ‎4．outstanding　adj.杰出的 ‎5．pressure　n. 压力 ‎6．admire　钦佩；欣赏 ‎7．bring up　抚养 ‎8．be pleased with　对……满意 ‎9．Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.‎ 当今，越来越多的人关心自己的健康。‎ ‎10．In order to arouse his father's attention of health，Li Ming reminded him of the bad effect of smoking.‎ 为了唤醒他父亲对健康的意识，李明提醒他吸烟的害处。‎ 2‎ 点点落实，胸有成竹 ‎ Ⅰ.核心单词 ‎1．________(adj.)官方的；正式的，公务的；(n.)官员 ‎2．________(adj.)本国的；本地的；(n.)本地人；本国人 ‎3．________(n.& vt.)命令；指令；掌握 ‎4．________(n.& vt.)请求；要求 ‎5．________(vt.)以……为根据；(n.)基部；基地；基础→________(adj.)基本的；基础的 ‎6．________(adj.)逐渐的；逐步的→________‎ ‎(adv.)逐渐地；逐步地 ‎7．________(n.)本身；本体；身份→________‎ ‎(vt.)认出；鉴定 ‎8．________(adj.)流利的；流畅的→________‎ ‎(adv.)流利地；流畅地→________(n.)流利，流畅 ‎9．________(adj.)频繁的；常见的→________‎ ‎(adv.)常常；频繁地 ‎10．________(n.)词语；表示，表达→________(vt.)表达 ‎11．________(vt.)辨认出，承认；公认→________‎ ‎(n.)认出；认识 ‎12．________(adv.)直接；挺直；(adj.)笔直的 答案　1.official　2.native　3.command　4.request ‎5．base；basic　6.gradual；gradually　7.identity；identify ‎8．fluent；fluently；fluency　9.frequent；frequently ‎10．expression；express　11.recognize；recognition ‎12．straight ‎1____(事实上)，each language has its own ____2____(拼写)，____3____(使用) and expression.We can recognize a native or an official gradually by his or her ____4____(口音)．We all know fluent speaking requires frequent practice.‎ 答案　1.Actually　2.spelling　3.usage　4.accent Ⅱ.重点短语 ‎1．超过；非常，不只是，不仅是 ____________‎ ‎2．走近；上来；提出 ____________‎ ‎3．以……为基础 ____________‎ ‎4．信不信由你 ____________‎ ‎5．扮演一个角色；参与 ____________‎ ‎6．because of ____________‎ ‎7．the number of ____________‎ ‎8．at present ____________‎ ‎9．make use of ____________‎ ‎10．such as ____________‎ 答案　1.more than　2.come up　3.be based on　4.believe it or not　5.play a part(in)　6.因为；由于 ‎7．……的数量　8.现在；目前　9.利用；使用　10.例如……；像这种的 ‎1．Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing ________________the serious pollution.‎ ‎2．Magicians often perform tricks ________________ pulling a rabbit out of a hat.‎ ‎3．The media _________________ influencing people's opinions.‎ ‎4．________________ he has become a professor of Chemistry at Oxford.‎ ‎5．If you ________________ your spare time，I'm sure you will succeed sooner or later.‎ ‎6．He told me to ________________ to the front of the room so that everyone could see me.‎ 答案　1.because of　2.such as　3.plays an important part in　4.At present　5.make full use of　6.come up Ⅲ.经典句式·句法 ‎1．混合疑问句：特殊疑问词＋do you think/believe/imagine/guess...＋其他“你认为/相信/想……”‎ Which country______________________(你认为)has the most English learners?‎ ‎2．even if引导的让步状语从句“即使……”‎ Native English speakers can understand each other____________________(即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同)．‎ ‎3．more...than...与其……不如……‎ It______________________(更多地是以德语为基础)the English we speak at present.‎ ‎4．no such＋单数可数名词“没有这样的……”‎ Believe it or not，there is____________________(没有像标准英语这样的东西)．‎ ‎5．直接引语与间接引语 ‎①Mary asked me，“Are you expecting a letter from your parents？”(变成间接引语)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎②The old man said，“Mike，could you do me the favour to turn off the radio，please？”(变成间接引语)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎③My son said to me，“I suggest that you should give up smoking.”(变成间接引语)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案　1.do you think ‎2．even if they don't speak the same kind of English ‎3．was based more on German than ‎4．no such thing as standard English ‎5．①Mary asked me if/whether I was expecting a letter from my parents.‎ ‎②The old man asked Mike to do him the favour to turn off the radio.‎ ‎③My son suggested my (me)giving up smoking.‎ ‎1．你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢？‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2．即使我一夜不睡觉，也要按时完成任务。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3．与其说她生气，还不如说她更伤心。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4．世界上根本没有什么“减肥”食物。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5．老板命令(我们)在中午之前完成任务。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎6．玛丽让我走时不要忘了关灯。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎7．妈妈问我是如何处理公司与顾客之间的歧见的。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案　1.Why do you think their team could win the football match?‎ ‎2．Even if I don't sleep for a night，I'll finish the task on time.‎ ‎3．She was more sad than angry.‎ ‎4．There is no such food as “slimming” food in the world.‎ ‎5．The boss ordered that the task (should)be completed by noon.‎ ‎6．Mary asked me not to forget to turn off the lights when I left.‎ ‎7．Mum asked me how I dealt with the disagreement between the company and the customers.‎