山西省灵石四中 2018-2019学年下学期八年级英语期末模拟检测试卷 10页

第 1 页 共 10 页 2018-2019 学年山西省灵石四中下学期期末检测试卷 八年级英语试卷 （ 全卷四个部分，共 8 页；满分 120 分；考试时间 120 分钟 ） 注意事项：1、本卷为试题卷。考生解题作答必须在答题卷（答题卡）上。答案书写在答题 卷（答题卡）相应位置上，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。 2、考试结束后，请把试题卷保管好，将答题卷（答题卡）交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分 30 分) 第一节 听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。(共 5 小题，每 小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 班 级 姓 名 考 号 . . 装 订 线 A 第 2 页 共 10 页 第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍。 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 6. A.OK. I’ll do it right now B. Yes, I’d like to C. Sorry , I’ll stop it. 7. A.I am dong my homework B.I was tired C.I was reading the newspaper 8. A.I am happy B. I want to be a doctor C. I like sports 9. A.The Changjiang River B. Mount Huang C. The Great Wall 10.A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he do C. Yes, he has 第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍。(共 10 小题， 每小题 l 分，满分 10 分) 听第一段对话, 回答第 11～12 小题。 11. What is David looking for ? A. His key B. His watch C. His pencil box 12. Where may David find it? A. In his study B. In his schoolbag C. In the washroom. 听第二段对话, 回答第 13～14 小题。 13. Where does the man want to go? A. A bank B. A museum C. A post office 14. Which bus does the man need to take? A. No. 3 B. No.8 C. No. 10 听第三段对话, 回答第 15～17 小题。 15.Why is Tom so excited? A. He’s going to visit his parents. B. He’s going to have a party. C. He’s going for a trip with his family. 16. How long are they going to stay in Beijing? A. About a week. B. Four days. C. Two weeks. 17. When are they going to leave? A. On July 6. B. On June 6. C. On May 6. 听第四段对话, 回答第 18～20 小题。 18. How often does Tina visit her grandparents? A. Every day B. Once a month C. Once a week 19. How does Tina usually go to her grandparents’ home.? A.By train B. By subway C. By car 20. Where do Tina’s grandparents live? A. In Tina’s city B. In a small village. C.In a small city 第 3 页 共 10 页 第四节 听短文，完成下列信息表格。注意短文听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分) How to be healthy First We should have 21 , or we may get sick. Second We should eat 22 healthy food, like green 23 and fruit. Third We should drink 24. Finally We should do sports often . Doing sports can make us 25. 21.A.enough B.enough vitamin C.enough sleep 22.A.plenty of B.kinds of C.too much 23.A.food B.vegetables C.drink 24.A.something cooler B.something delicious C.something healthier 25.A.healthy and strong B.strong and tall C.healthy and excited 第二部分 英语知识运用 ( 共二节, 满分 30 分 ) 第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 26. —Does your father go to work by ______ car every day? —No, he sometimes takes ______ bus. A. A;the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; / 27.—Kate, may I ________ your MP5? —Of course. But you'd better not ________it to others. A.lend; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; borrow D.borrow; lend 28.Welcome to our restaurant.We'll ____________ you________ delicious food. A. provide; of B. give; of C. provide; with D. invite; to 29.—It's a nice day, isn't it? —Yes. ____________go hiking and relax ourselves? A. Why not B. Why don't C.What about D.How about 30.—Could you carry that heavy box for me，please? —________. I'm strong enough. A.Not at all B.No problem C.Good idea D.Never mind 31.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing __________ watching TV in the hotel. A.because of B.instead of C.together with D.out of 32.The soft music________me________my music teacher. A. reminds; about B. reminded; of C. remember; of D. remember; for 33.—How many apples are there in the refrigerator? —____________. A. None B. Nobody C. No one D.Nothing 34.Sun Yang is ________popular________more than 9 million people become his fans in Microblog. A.too; to B.to; too C.such; that D.so; that 35.The population of our hometown _______nearly twice as large as that of yours. 第 4 页 共 10 页 A.is B.are C.was D.were 36.He won the prize __________ in the speaking competition. A. success B. successfully C. succeed D. successful 37.—How long is the river? —It's about 200 meters ____________. A．length B．long C．wide D．height 38. My time in the middle school was one of_____ periods of my life. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the more exciting D.the most exciting 39.—I'm not going climbing this weekend. —________. I have to help my mother do some cleaning. A. So am I B. So I am C. Neither am I D. Neither I am 40.Clean up your room ! It’s at sixes and sevens. A. It’s clean B.It’s seven o’clock C. It’s empty D. It’s a real mess 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂 到答题卡的相应位置上。 In western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. 41 usually start to do chores at the age of 10. School students have to do homework and study 42. tests on weekdays. So they often do chores on 43. Young kids only do 44 chores. So they don't get much money. But that's all right. Many of them only want to 45 candies. And candies are cheap! They help wash the dishes after dinner, and 46 the family cat or dog. When kids get 47 ， they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candies. Then they have to work harder! They often 48 the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner. Doing chores is a good 49 for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawn mower(割草机) or 50 to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 41.A.They B.We C.He D.You 42.A.at B.for C.into D.from 43.A.holidays B.birthdays C.weekdays D.weekends 44.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.heavy 45.A.find B.bring C.buy D.make 46.A.sell B.feed C.borrow D.catch 47.A.older B.busier C.younger D.happier 48.A.drive B.use C.take D.wash 49.A.subject B.way C.problem D.lesson 50.A.what B.why C.how D.when 第 5 页 共 10 页 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分） 阅读下列短文或对话，掌握其大意，然后根据各题要求作答。 第一节：根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确“T”，错误 “F”，并将所选答案 涂到答题卡上。（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members.TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, WangYuan and YiYangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖). Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country. Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior school students. During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates. On weekends and holidays they have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings. In fans’ eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image (形象). Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similar age,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!” 51. TFBOYS is a singers’ group. 52. Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys. 53. TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards. 54. TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time. 55. Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs. 第二节：根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Dear Cindy， In your last letter, you told me that you had no time to spend with your good friends because your parents were too overprotective(过分保护的). And at the same time they had many rules for you at home. I am sorry to hear that. And here is my advice for you. First, you should have a conversation with them and tell them what you really need. At a good time—during a happy family dinner—you can say that you should have some rights and want to spend some time with your best friends having fun. If your parents are against you, you may talk about the advantages of staying with friends. 第 6 页 共 10 页 Second, you can tell them it's not good for your heath and study when you always stay at home. You should get out with your friends，hang out with them, and meet new people. It will be a good idea to open up your eyes. Third, if your parents use academics( 学 术 水 平 ) and studying as the excuses for keeping you at home, you should tell them that IQ(智商) isn't everything. EQ(情商) is also important for the future. I really hope you are happy. Your uncle， Bruce 56.The letter is from________. A.Cindy B.Cindy's parent C. Cindy's good friend D. Cindy's uncle 57.Cindy had no time to spend with her good friends because ________. A. they were too overprotective B. she had lots of homework to do C. her parents didn't allow her to do so D. she argued with them 58.According to the letter, Cindy can have a conversation with her parents________. A. at any time B. at dinner time C. after school D.. before bedtime 59.The underlined words “are against” mean “________”． A.are pleased with B.don't agree with C.are strict with D. take pride in 60.According to the passage，________is/are very important for Cindy. A.IQ B.EQ C. IQ and EQ D.some excuses B Tom was a carpenter ( 木 匠 ) . His mother died a long time ago. His aged father,John,lived with him. John was very weak because Tom didn’t give him enough food. Tom had a son. His name is Michael. He was born in 2004. He loved his grandfather. One day John was eating his food out of the plate. The plate fell down and broke into pieces. Tom saw the broken plate. He was very angry with his father. Michael saw this. He did not like his father. The next day Michael took some tools and a piece of wood. His father saw him working. “What are you making?” he asked. “A wooden plate!” replied Michael. “What for?” asked his father. I am making it for you. When you grow old,like my grandfather,you will need a plate for food. A plate made from earth breaks very easily. So I want to give you a wooden plate. It may not break so easily." The carpenter was shocked to hear this. He realized his mistake. He then became a different person. 第 7 页 共 10 页 61. How old is Michael this year? A. Ten B. Eleven . C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 62. Why was John weak? A. Because he was old. B. Because he had no money. C. Because he didn’t like eating food. D. Because his son didn’t give him enough food 63. Who broke the plate? A. Tom. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s son. D. Tom’s mother. 64. Michael is a (n) ___________ boy. A. ugly B. tall C. kindhearted D. handsome 65. Michael made a new wooden plate because _________. A. he wanted to change his father B. he had no plate to use C. he liked the wooden plate D. he wanted to make a new wooden plate for his grandfather 第三节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂 到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) A：What’s wrong with you，young man? B： 66 A：Do you have a headache? B：No．But I’m coughing badly and 67 A：How long have you been like this? B： 68 A：Open your mouth and say “Ah...” Hmm，nothing serious．You’ve just got a cold． B：What should I do，doctor? A：Don’t worry． 69 Drink more water and have a good rest． B：Oh，doctor，I can’t take a rest at home．I must go to school．I have a very important exam tomorrow． A：You can go to school． 70 Then you’ll be all right very soon． B：Thank you． A．For two days． B．I’m not feeling well． C．I can play soccer with my friends． D．Take this medicine three times a day． E．You should sleep late again, F．But don’t work too long． G．I’ve also got a sore throat 第 8 页 共 10 页 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分 25 分） 第一节：根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 71.First of all , it wasn’t easy for me _____________________ (understand)the teacher when she talked. 72.In some ________________ (west) countries,the song is very popular. 73.I’m sorry I didn’t answer your phone.I ________________(listen) to music and didn’t hear the ring. 74.We must keep _______________ when we begin our lessons and listen to the teacher carefully in class.(silence) 75.At the _____________(begin) of the class,we sing an English song. 第二节：将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，英语部分译成汉语。 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 76.Only if you make great efforts, I believe that your dream will _________.(实现) 77.I got up early ________________ catch the first bus this morning.(为了) 78.My table ______________________ wood.(由……制成) 79.As far as I know， Jack has two sisters.( ). 80.I like reading science fictions．( ) 第三节书面表达(满分 15 分) 幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许 的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是…… 请以 My happiness 为 话题, 写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求如下： 1. 短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； 3. 词数 80 左右。 __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 第 9 页 共 10 页 期末检测试卷 八年级英语 听力材料： 第一节 听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍 1.I usually go to school by bus. 2.People all over the world like pandas very much. 3.The Monkey King is my favorite cartoon character. 4.That’s too bad. It’s raining again. I have to stay at home. 5.My favorite sport is playing basketball. 第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍 6.Would you mind not smoking here? 7.What were you doing at 10 o’clock last night? 8.I want to be a teacher . What about you? 9.What’s the longest river in China? 10.Has he read the storybook? 11. 第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍 听第一段对话, 回答第 11～12 小题。 W:What are you doing , David? M:I’m looking for my watch, mom. Have you seen it anywhere? W:Is it in your schoolbag? You did your homework just now. M:I looked for it there, but I didn’t find it. W: Have you been to other places after you came back? M:Oh, I remember I took it off to wash my hands in the washroom. W:Well. Be more careful next time. M:OK. I will. 听第二段对话, 回答第 13～14 小题。 M:Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps? W:Walk along the street. Turn left at the third crossing. You’ll find a post office on your right. M:How far is it from here? W:About three kilometers. But you can take a bus there. M:Which bus should I take? W:The No.8 bus will take you there. There is a bus stop over there. M:Thanks a lot. 听第三段对话, 回答第 15～17 小题。 W: Tom, you look so excited. Any good news? M: Yeah. My parents will take me to Beijing by plane. W: That sounds great. How long are you going to stay there? M: Well, we are going to stay there for about seven days. W: I see. So when are you going to leave? Next week? 第 10 页 共 10 页 M: Yes. We’re going to leave on July 6, next Monday. W: Oh, have a good time. See you. M: Thanks, see you. 听第四段对话, 回答第 18～20 小题。 M:Tina , can you go to the movie with me this weekend? W:Sorry, I’m afraid I have no time. M:What will you do this weekend? W:I will visit my grandparents M:Do you often visit them? W:Yes, once a week. M:How do you usually go there? W:I usually go there by train. M:How far is it from your homw? W:They live in a small village. It usually takes me about two hours to get there. M:OK. Hope you’ll have a happy weekend. W:Thank you. 第四节 听短文，完成下列信息表格。注意短文听两遍。 Health is very important . But dear friends, do you really know how to keep healthy? Here are some of my ideas. First , we must go to bed early and get up early because it is good for our health. We should have enough sleep, or we may get sick. Second, we should eat plenty of healthy food like green vegetables and fruit. We shouldn’t eat too much meat or junk food. Third, we should drink something healthier such as apple juice, milk and bean juice. Finally, We should do sports often. We can go to play basketball and run with our friends. Doing sports can make us healthy and strong. These are my idea about how to be healthy. Do yo agree with me? 参考答案： 1—5 CABAB 6—10CCBAC 11—15.BCCBC 16-20AACAB 21—25CABCA 26—30.CDCAB 31—35.BBADA 36—40BBDCD 41—45 ABDAC 46—50BADBC 51—55 TFFTT 56.—60DCBBC 61—65 10CDBCA 66—70 .BGADF 71. to understand 72.western 73. was listening 74.silent 75.beginning. 76.come true 77. in order to 78.is made from 79. 据我所知 80.科幻小说 My happiness Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn't matter, my child. Remember we'll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder. I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents' love. I want to be a good child for my parents.