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安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第11课时Unit3八下课件牛津译林版

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第 11 课时 Starter Unit 3 ( 八下 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 · 名词 1.Europe →       ( adj. )  2.Australia→       ( adj. )  3.south →       ( adj. )  4.music → ( adj. & n. ) 音乐的 ; 音乐剧 →       ( n. ) 音乐家   5.company →       ( 复数 )  6.mouse →        ( 复数 )  7.Asia →      ( adj. )  8.nation →       ( adj. ) 国家的 →       ( adj. ) 国际的 · 形容词 9.dark → ( n. ) 黑暗 European Australian southern musical musician companies mouses/mice Asian national international darkness 词 汇 拓 展 · 动词 10.please →       ( n. )  →       ( adj. ) 令人 愉快的 11.rule → ( n. ) 统治者 12.relax→      ( adj. ) 放松的 →       ( adj. ) 令人放松的 13.print → ( n. ) 打印机 14.dream → ( 过去式 ) →      ( 过去分词 )  pleasure pleasant ruler relaxed relaxing printer dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1.         换频道   2.         发送和接收电子邮件   3.         点击图标   4.         放松自己   5. 看起来像   6.         实现某人 的梦想 7.        听说   8.         介意做某事   9.         历史悠久   10.         为 …… 做准备   11.         梦想   12.         搜索信息   change the channel send and receive emails click on the icon relax oneself look like realize one ’ s dream hear of mind doing sth have a long history prepare for … dream of/about search for information 短语归纳 · 介词短语 13.        在 …… 的 顶部 14.         在 …… 的 底部   15.         在 …… 的中央   16. 在 …… 东北海岸线上 · 名词短语 17. 18. 许多名胜 19.         日常英语   20.         不客气 , 乐意效劳 21.          一个拥有自然美的地方       二十世纪初 in the centre of … on the north-east coast of …   the early twentieth century many places of interest daily English my pleasure a place of natural beauty at the bottom of … at the top of … 短语归纳 22.         一个岛国  · 其他短语 23.         一天的辛苦工作之后 24.         ( 表示就某事 讲完了 ) 关于 …… 就讲这么多 ;…… 到此为止   25.         和 …… 相反   26.         做某事的最佳时间 an island country after a hard day ’ s work so much for sth be the opposite of the best time to do sth 佳句诵读 · 国家介绍 1. Thousands of people gather here on New Year ’ s Eve. 在除夕夜成千上万的人聚集在这里。 2.The England is an island country. London, the capital city, is big and modern. 英国是一个岛国。首都伦敦是一个大的现代化城市。 佳句诵读 3.The UK has always been famous for its museums. 英国一直以来以博物馆而闻名。 4.The UK is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 英国由英格兰、苏格拉、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。 5. The best time to visit UK is from May to September. 参观英国最好的时间是从五月到九月。 语法链接 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。 [ 详见 P126, 专题 ( 八 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ southern adj. 南方的 , 南部的 【 题 1 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 (1)Heilongjiang is in the       (north) part of China.  (2)Look, our reading room is in the      (eastern) of the classroom building. It looks modern.   northern east 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1. 在名词 south 后面加后缀 -ern 构成形容词 southern 。 2. 表示方位的词的形容词 east→eastern   south→southern west→western   north→northern 3. 图形记忆方位词 【 搭配 】 in the south of =in the southern part of 在 …… 的南部 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ relax/relaxing/relaxed 【 题 2 】 (1)As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt      at once.  A.relaxing B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (2)In the future, robots will do      jobs in place of people in order not to get people      .  A.bored; bored B.boring; boring C.boring; bored D.bored; boring 【 题 3 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Listening to       music makes me feel       (relax).  C relaxing relaxed 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 类似用法的词还有 :interest/interesting/interested; surprise/surprising/surprised; bore/boring/bored 等。 【词义辨析】 词条 词性 含义 用法 relax 动词 放松 ; 休息 作谓语动词 relaxing 形容词 令人放松的 修饰物 relaxed 形容词 感到放松的 修饰人 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ be famous/known for/be famous/known as/be famous/ known to 【 题 4 】 选用方框内的单词填空。 [to   as   for] (1)Yu Min who was famous      Father of Hydrogen Bomb( 氢弹之父 ).  (2)Einstein was famous      the people all over the world.  (3)—Hainan is famous      its blue sky and fresh air.  —So it is. That ’ s why more and more visitors spend their holidays here. as to for 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 be famous/known for 因为 …… 而出名 后接闻名的原因 be famous/known as 作为 …… 而出名 后 接表示职位、身份、名称等词 be famous/known to 为 …… 而熟知 后接人 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ (it’s) my pleasure/with pleasure 【 题 5 】 (1)—Could you please help me carry the heavy bag? —      .   A.It ’ s a pleasure B.With pleasure C.You ’ re welcome D.It doesn ’ t matter (2)—It ’ s very nice of you to carry the books for us. —      .  A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.It doesn ’ t matter B B 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义及用法 (it ’ s) my pleasure 意 为 “ 不客气 , 很乐意效劳 ”, 用于回答别人的感谢 with pleasure 意 为 “ 当然了 , 很愿意 ”, 用于别人请你帮忙 , 客气地接受或同意 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ accept/receive 【 题 6 】 (1)—Would you please see the film Spider Man 3 with me tonight, Kate? —I ’ d love to, but I ’ ve      Linda ’ s invitation to dinner.  A.suffered B.earned C.received   D.accepted (2)His family are worried about him because they haven ’ t      letters from him for a long time.  A.accepted B.received C.written   D.collected D B 随堂达标小 测 ` 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义及用法 accept 意为 “ 接受 ”, 指主观上接受 receive 意为 “ 收到 ”, 强调客观上接到或收到 , 但主观上不一定接受 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 图解助记 】 I received an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it. 昨天我接到了聚会的邀请 , 但我拒绝接受。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? 你介意向我演示怎样开始这种在线旅游吗 ? 【 题 7 】 (1)—Would you mind      the electric fan, Alice?   —Of course not. It is so hot here. A.turn off B.turn on C.turning off D.turning on (2)—Would you mind if I sing songs here? —      . The baby is sleeping.   A.You ’ d better not B.No, you can ’ t C.Yes, please D.Of course not D A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.“Would you mind doing…?” 用于客气地请某人做某事 , 其答语为 “ Of course not.( 当然不介意。 )”;“No, do as you like.( 不介意 , 你随意。 )”;“Sorry, you ’ d better not. ( 对不起 , 你最好不要。 )” —Would you mind opening the window, Kate? 凯特 , 你介意开一下窗户吗 ? —Of course not. 当然不介意。 2.“Would you mind not doing…?” 用于客气地“请某人不要做某事”。 Would you mind not shouting here? 请您别在这儿大声喧哗好吗 ? 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❼ The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. 参观英国的最佳时间是从五月到九月 , 因为那儿的冬天既潮湿又寒冷。 【 题 8 】 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 The best time      (do) reading is in the morning.  to do 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 the best time to do sth 意为“做某事的最佳时间” ,to do sth 在此作定语 , 相当于 the best time for doing sth 。 Ⅰ . 单项选择 1 .—I want to take part in after-class activities. —So do I. I think these activities can make us feel      .  A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.relaxes 2 .Before stamps, people didn ’ t pay for the letters they sent, but for the letters they      .  A.accepted B.wrote C.received D.designed 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 C C 3 .I wouldn ’ t mind      a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.  A.having B.to have C.have D.had 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 答案 】B  考查介词辨析。 【 解析 】 句意 : 百老汇以其剧院而闻名。华尔街作为一个重要的贸易中心而闻名于世。 be famous as 作为 …… 而出名 , 后接某种身份 ;be famous for 因 …… 而出名 , 后接出名的东西。由句意可知选 B 。 4 .Broadway is famous      its theatres and Wall Street is famous      an important trade centre.  A.as; for B.for; as C.as; as D.for; for 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 答案 】 A  考查情景交际之感谢与应答。 【 解析 】 句意 :“ 你太好了 , 送我到公共汽车站。”“ 。” My pleasure 意为“我的荣幸” ;Never mind 意为“不要介意” ;It doesn’t matter 意为“没关系” ;That’s nothing to do 意为“那无关紧要”。根据语境可知选 A 。 5 .—So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop. —      .  A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.It doesn ’ t matter D.That ’ s nothing to do 6 .—What ’ s your favourite, Jim? —My favourite is      . I often listen to it on MP3.  A.sports B.dance C.Science D.music 7 .I haven ’ t been to the temple( 寺庙 )      the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top      fifteen minutes by cable car( 缆车 ).  A.at; in B.in; in C.at; for D.on; after 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 D A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 答案 】 A  考查非谓语动词。 【 解析 】 句意 : 当我还是个孩子的时候 , 我梦想在将来成为一个大公司的经理。 dream of/about doing sth 表示“梦想做某事”。故选 A 。 8 .When I was a child, I      a manager in a big company in the future.  A.dreamed of being B.dream of being C.dream about D.dream to be Ⅱ. 根据首字母及汉语提示 , 完成下列单词的拼写 , 使句意明确 , 语言通顺。 1 .You ’ ll be punished if you break the traffic r      ( 规则 ).   2 .She took lots of beautiful photos during her stay in E      ( 欧洲 ).   3 .Guangzhou is in the s      ( 南方的 ) part of China.   4 .A       ( 澳大利亚的 ) English is different from British English.   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ules urope ustralian outhern 5 .The new system is now widely used by IT c       ( 公司 ) all over the world.   6 .My cat is very strange and she isn ’ t fond of catching m      ( 老鼠 ).   7 .Everyone knows that China is the largest A      ( 亚洲的 ) country.   8 .The children were afraid of d      ( 黑暗 ). They screamed and cried in the dark hole.   随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ompanies ice sian arkness