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备战2021 中考英语 导练案 考点22 宾语从句 (学生版)

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考点 22 宾语从句 宾语从句是中考必考考点之一,主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序,有时也会考查宾语从句的引导 词。考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到 宾语从句。因此学生要熟练掌握宾语从句的用法。 中考考查重点: 1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择; 2. 宾语从句的语序; 3. 宾语从句的时态。 考向一: 宾语从句的种类 宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾 语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。 1. 由 that 引导的宾语从句。that 只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。 He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. 2. 由连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which 和连接副词 when, where, why, how 引导的宾语从句。这些连接 代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。 Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I don’t know why the train is late. 3. 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。if 和 whether 在句中的意思是"是否"。 I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. 考向二: 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即按照主语、谓语的顺序。 1. 陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。 He is an honest boy. The teacher said. → The teacher said(that) he was an honest boy. 2. 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,语序变为陈述语序。 Does he work hard? I wonder. → I wonder if/whether he works hard. 【典例】 【2020 •北京市中考】— Do you know ____________? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. when the video meeting began B. when did the video meeting begin C. when the video meeting will begin D. when will the video meeting begin 考向三: 宾语从句主句与从句时态一致的问题。 1. 如果主句是现在的某种时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时),那么宾语从句的时态可根据 实际情况而定。 I remember he gave me a book yesterday. He has told me that he’ll leave for New York tomorrrow. I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is. Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 【典例】【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区中考】The policeman asked the little boy if ________ his home. A. he could find B. could he find C. he can find 2. 如果主句是过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时),那么宾语从句一定要用过去的某种时态(包 括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)。 He told me that he would take part in the high jump. He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. He asked if you had written to Peter. He said that he would go back to the US soon. 3. 如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。 Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun. He told me that the earth is round. 宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记。 一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用 that;一般疑问是否(if,whether)替; 特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词。 二是时态常变化,主句不同从句异。 主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意; 主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移。 三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序。 that 引导的宾语从句 that 是宾语从句的一个引导词,放在主句和从句之间。它引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来,故从句 的语序不变。在 that 引导的宾语从句中,that 作连接代词,无意义,在句中不作任何成分,在口语或非正 式的文体中通常可以省略。 一、that 引导的宾语从句的用法 1. 位置:that 引导的宾语从句通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。 ①作及物动词,如:say,think,tell,know,hear,see,hope,wish,remember,forget 等的宾语。如: She says that she will help me learn English this evening. 她说今天晚上她会帮我学英语。 ②作介词的宾语:连词 that 引导的名词性从句很少作介词的宾语,只用在 except,but,in 之后。如: He is a good boy except that he is careless. 他是一个好男孩,只是有点儿粗心。 ③作"be + 形容词"结构的宾语。某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句,如:sure,glad,certain, pleased,sorry,happy,afraid 等,连词 that 可省略。如: I’m happy (that) I passed the exam. 我很高兴我通过了考试。 2. 时态:主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据具体情况选用适当的时态;主句的谓 语动词是一般过去时,从句中也必须用过去的某种时态。试比较: He says that he wants to see him as soon as possible. 他说他想尽快见到他。 He said that he wanted to see him as soon as possible. 他说他想尽快见到他。 【特别提醒】 当主句是一般过去时,而宾语从句的内容表示的是客观真理、事实、科学原理、自然现象、名言警句、 格言、谚语等时,此时宾语从句用一般现在时,这些情况下不受主句时态的限制。如: The teacher told us that the earth goes round the sun. 老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。 3. 引导词 that 可以省略的几种情况: 引导宾语从句的连词 that 通常可以省略: She said (that) she would come to the meeting. 她说过要来开会的。 I promise you (that) I will be there. 我答应你我会去的。 I hoped (that) I would / should succeed. 我曾希望我会成功。 He thinks (that) they will give him a visa. 他想他们会给他签证。 He thought (that) they would give him a visa. 他本想他们会给他签证。 I expect (that) the plane will be diverted. 我料想飞机会改变航线。 I expected (that) the plane would be diverted. 我本料想飞机会改变航线。 Everybody knows (that) money doesn’t grow on trees. 众所周知,金钱是不会从树上长出来的。 I suggested (that) they should / shouldn’t drive along the coast. 我建议他们沿着 / 不要沿着海岸开车。 【注意】有时为了强调,that 引导的宾语从句可位于句首,此时 that 不可省略: That she is a good girl I know. 她是一个好姑娘,我是知道的。 4. 引导词 that 不能省略的几种情况: that 在引导宾语从句时,并不是在任何情况下都可以省略,在以下几种情况下,that 不能省略。 ①从句的主语是 that 时,that 不能省略; We know that is an interesting film. 我们知道那是一部有趣的电影。 ②and 连接的两个表示陈述意义的宾语从句并列时,有时省去第一个从句的连词 that,但第二个从句的 连词 that 一般不可以省略。如: He told me (that) they could not decide what to do and that they asked my advice. 他告诉我他们决定不了去做什么并且问了我的意见。 ③that 引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that 不能省略。如: I know nothing about him except that he is from the south. 对他我一无所知,只知道他是南方人。 5. 如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语,则用 it 作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。如: We thought it strange that Xiao Zhang did not come yesterday. 小张昨天没来,我们觉得很奇怪。 6. 宾语从句的否定转移。 在 think,believe,suppose,expect 等动词后的宾语从句,当主句的主语是第一人称时,谓语尽管是否 定的意思,却不用否定形式,而将 think 等动词变为否定形式,英语称这种现象为否定转移。如: ①我认为今晚他不能来。 【误】I think he can’t come this evening. 【正】I don’t think he can come this evening. ②他认为我们现在不在教室里。 【误】He doesn’t think we are in the classroom now. 【正】He thinks we are not in the classroom now. 【特别警示】 含有"否定转移"现象的句子,主句的主语必须是第一人称,此时,变成反意疑问句,附加问句要由 从句来决定;如果主句的主语是其他人称,附加问句要由主句来决定。如: I don’t think he is right, is he? 我认为他不对,是吗? He thinks I can come, doesn’t he? 他认为我能来,是不是? 7. 如果宾语从句中含有否定意义的副词或形容词。如:hardly,never,seldom,no,few,little 等,其 反意疑问句要用肯定形式。如: We find that he seldom goes to visit his mother, does he? 我们发现他不常看望他的妈妈,是吗? 8. that 引导的宾语从句变成被动语态时,只变主句,不变从句。实际上,我们经常把 It is said that (据 说……);It is known that (众所周知……);It is reported that (据报告……)等当作固定句式来运用。如: It is said that he is from Canada. 据说他来自加拿大。 疑问词引导的宾语从句 特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,由疑问词 when, who, what, where, whatever, how,which, why 等引导。宾语 从句的词序一律用陈述句的词序,即"主语+谓语"词序。 ①带有系动词 be(is,am,are,was,were)的特殊疑问句。 主句 宾语从句 Do you know how old Liz is? 你知道兹几岁吗? I know how old Liz is. 我知道莉兹几岁。 I don’t know how old Liz is. 我不知道莉兹几岁。 宾语从句"how old Liz is"是主句动词 know 的宾语。how 在从句中作副词。注意从句的顺序,主语在 动词前(Liz is)。 ②带有(情态)助动词 is/am/are/have/has/can/should 等的特殊疑问句 When is Ann going to lran? 安什么时候去伊朗? → Do you know when Ann is going to lran? 你知道安什么时候去伊朗吗? → I don’t know when Ann is going to lran. 我不知道安什么时候去伊朗。 What should I do? 我该怎么办? → Can you tell me what I should do? 你能告诉我,我该怎么办吗? → Please tell me what I should do. 请告诉我,我该怎么办。 Where has Ron gone? 朗去了哪里? → Do you know where Ron has gone? 你知道朗去了哪里吗? → I don’t know where Ron has gone. 我不知道朗去了哪里。 ③带有助动词 do/does/did 的特殊疑问句。 Where did I put my wedding ring? 我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了? → Do you know where I put my wedding ring? 你知道我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了吗? → I don’t remember where I put my wedding ring. 我不记得我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了。 What does Sue think about Lulu? 苏对露露的看法是什么? → Do you know what Sue thinks about Lulu? 你知道苏对露露的看法是什么吗? → I know what Sue thinks about Lulu. 我知道苏对露露的看法是什么。 注意: (1)由于宾语从句要求陈述句语序,故而在从句中它变成了陈述语序。请看下列两组句子: How much does this coat cost? → I want to know how much this coat costs. Where did you go yesterday? → Please tell me where you went yesterday. (2)当疑问代词 what、who 在特殊疑问句中作主语时,该特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序,所以当该 句用来作宾语时,语序不需要调整。 What’s wrong with you? 怎么了? → He asked the girl what was wrong with her. What’s the matter? 怎么了? → He asked the girl what was the matter. What has happened to him? → We want to know what has happened to him. if/whether 引导的宾语从句 当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时,常用 if 或 whether 引导宾语从句,if/whether 意为"是否"。 说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在 see,ask,say,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out,be uncertain /doubtful / be not known 等后,二者通常可以互换。口语中多用 if 代替 whether。在非正式的写作中,可以 使用 if 或 whether 两个词来表达不定性,两者都算标准。 I wonder if/whether he is a driver. 我想知道他是不是个司机。 Alice wants to know if/whether she has passed the exam. 爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了。 Lily asked if/whether she liked it. 莉莉问她是否喜欢它。 I want to know if (whether) he lives there. 我想知道他是否住在这儿。 He asked me whether (if) I could help him. 他问我是否可以帮助他。 【拓展】 一般情况下,if 和 whether 可互换,在口语中多用 if, 而在以下几种情况下,只能用 whether。 1. 与 or 连用分别引导两个从句时,或强调两方面的选择, 特别是句中有 or not 时用 whether,不用 if。 I don’t know whether or not they will come. 我不知道他们是否会来。 I don’t know whether he is wrong or she is wrong. Let me know whether you can come or not. I don’t know whether he will win or not. I will write to you whether or not I can come / whether I can come or not. 2. 在动词不定式之前只能用 whether。 He dosen’t know whether to go or not. 他不知道是否会去。 Please tell us whether to go there or stay here. 请告诉我们是去那里还是待在这里。 Whether to go or stay is still a question. I’m not sure whether to stay or leave. I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry. 3. 在介词之后只能用 whether 引导宾语从句,而 If 则不能。 It depends on whether I have enough time. 那取决于我是否有足够的时间。 Success depends on whether we make enough effort. I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back home. It depends on whether the letter arrives in time. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 4. 宾语从句置于句首表示强调时,用 whether,不用 if。 Whether this is true, I can’t say. Whether he is single, I don’t know. Whether this is true, I can’t say. Whether he is single, I don’t know. 5. 在某些动词(如 discuss,decide)之后,只能用 whether,而不用 if 引导宾语从句。 We discussed whether we should close the shop. (虚拟语气) We discussed whether we should go there by plane.(虚拟语气) We discussed whether we should hold a meeting. (虚拟语气) 6. 在引导否定概念宾语从句时,只能用 if,而不用 whether。 He asked me if I hadn’t finished my work. 注意:doubt 否定句用 that 引导。因为 don’t doubt 意为相信,不怀疑,if 是否表示疑虑。 1. —The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______? —Maybe he wants to finish the DIY. A. what’s she busy doing B. why he stays up so late C. if he is busy studying D. when he will stop working 2. The boy asked his mother ________. A. how old his father is B. where did she go C. when will she buy him a football D. whether he could hold a party at home 3. —We haven't decided _________. —The sooner, the better. I am expecting a journey as wonderful as our last one on ship. A. when we will have a journey B. where we will have a journey C. when will we have a journey D. where will we have a journey 4. .—My mother's birthday is coming, I am thinking about________. —Great. Please remember me to your mother. A. what present I bought for her B. how I can give her a surprise C. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal 5. —Do you know _________ the meeting? —Tomorrow morning. A. when they had B. when they are going to have C. when did they have D. when are they going to have 6. —This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ______. —Maybe you can turn to Mr.Wu. He reads a lot and is ready to help. A. who I can ask for help B. whether I can ask for help C. who can I ask for help D. whether can I ask for help 7. —What did the shopkeeper say to you? — She asked me________. A. when does the shop close B. where did I see the style C. if I preferred that orange dress D. what else I will buy 8. - Would you please tell me ? -It's Mr. Black's. A. when the robot was bought B. who the robot belongs to C. why the robot was made D. which city the robot was taken to 9. —Excuse me, could you please tell me _____________ from your home to school? —It’s about 500 meters. A. how far is it B. how far it is C. how long does it take you D. how long it takes you 10. —Could you please tell me _____________? —At 8:00 p.m. A. when the train will leave B. where will the train go C. where the train will go D. when will the train leave 11. - Excuse me, do you know ______? - Sure. There is a bookstore down the street. A. where can I get some postcards B. where I can get some postcards C. when I can get some postcards D. when can I get some postcards 12. ---What did the teacher say to you ? ---He asked me______. A. why I look unhappy then B. when did I go home last night C. how could I solve the problem D. if I had got everything ready 13. —Have you asked the policeman________? —Yes. He told us to turn right into Main Street. There is one on the right. A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank 14. Do you know ________ yesterday? I want to know the reason. A. why did he leave B. how he left C. why he left D. how did he leave 15. —Do you know ________a new song for the concert? —Yes, she will. But I think it’s a surprise. A. if Betty will write B. whether will Betty write C. if will Betty write D. that Betty will write 1.【2020 •辽宁丹东】—I wonder ________. —Of course it is. A. that mooncakes are delicious B. whether June is a good time to visit Dandong C. when the band starts playing this evening D. if the bookstore opens today 2.【2020 •辽宁锦州】—Wow, your dress is so beautiful. Could you tell me ________? —Oh, I bought it in an online store. A. when you bought it B. where you bought it C. how much you spent on it D. how long you have had it 3.【2020 •沈阳市】I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I'm not sure ________. A. how I can get there B. how can I get there C. how I could get there D. how could I get there 4.【2020 •铁岭葫芦岛】—Could you tell me ________ the book? —Sure, I bought it online. A. why you bought B. when you bought C. where you bought D. how much you paid for 5.【2020 •东营市】— I wonder_________. — Well, I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice. A. what I shall sell at my street stall(货摊) B. whom I could open a street stall with C. if I can open a street stall after work D. which is the best place for a street stall 6.【2020 •青岛市】— Lily, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes. A. how far is it from your home to school B. how far it is from your home to school C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school 7.【2020 •山东日照】My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone. A. where I bought B. where did I buy C. where I buy D. where do I buy 8.【2020 •山西省】—In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder ________. —Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer. A. which places he visited B. how we can protect the river C. why such changes have taken place 9.【2020 •云南省】— Could you please tell me ________ about the CCTV Host Competition? —Let’s check it on computers. A. how can I get the information B. how I can get the information C. why can I get the information D. why I can get the information 10.【2020 •昆明市】—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________? —I’m not sure. Let's call Cathy and she may know something about it. A. how can I get there B. what gift he prefers C. why didn't he invite me D. where the party was held 11.【2020 •福建省】— Could you tell me ________? — Throwing off poverty(脱贫). A.who people often talk about this year B.what people often talk about this year C.which do people often talk about this year 12.【2020 •四川攀枝花】—Could you tell me_____________ this morning? —I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus. A.why were you late for class B.if you were late for class C.why you were late for class D.how you went to school 13.【2020 •天津市】—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 14.【2020 •甘肃武威市】—Do you know ________? —Sorry, I've never had an e-book before. Why not read the instructions first? A. how can I turn the e-book on B. how I can turn the e-book on C. where can I buy an e-book D. where I can buy an e-book 15.【2020 •海南省】—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? —It's not far from here. I can walk with you. A. how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore B. how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore C. how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore 16.【2020 •河北省】My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don't know . A. what he'll do B. where he'll go C. when we'll leave D. why we'll go there 17.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】—Did you have a good time in Sanya? —Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________. A. what the trip was like B. where we will go C. how we went there 18.【2020 •吉林省】—Excuse me. Could you please tell me_____________? —OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left. A. how I can get to the zoo B. how can I get to the zoo C. when I can get to the zoo 19.【2020 •江苏省淮安市】—Excuse me, would you please tell me _________? —Certainly. It's about ten minutes' walk. A. where is the nearest shop B. how I can get to the nearest shop C. how far the nearest shop is D. how soon can I reach the nearest shop 20.【2020 •南通市】—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________? —Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao. A. where was Chinese Kung fu taught B. how often is the dragon boat race held C. when the ancient Silk Road started D. how much is the Chinese painting there 21.【2020 •南通市】—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________. —All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna. A. where the accident happened B. that his daughter died too C. what was the weather like that day D. if there were any survivors in the accident 22.【2020 •无锡市】—You promised that you ________ me to Disneyland, Dad. —Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan. A. will take B. would take C. has taken D. had taken 23.【2020 •无锡市】I have to say that’s a wonderful plan. But I wonder ________. Next month? Or next year? We don’t have that much time, I’m afraid. A. how soon it will be carried out B. how long it will be carried out C. how soon will it be carried out D. how long will it be carried out 24.【2020 •徐州市】Tom became interested in books at a very young age. He read every book he could find and bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books. His favourite books are mystery novels and books about detective stories. The story mainly tells us ________. A. why Tom does the reading B. how Tom learned to read C. how much Tom likes to read D. what Tom’s favourite books are 25.【2020 •盐城市】—Mr Wu, can you tell me ? —We get together and eat moon cakes. A. why do you like the Chinese New Year best B. how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year D. what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival 26.【2020 •扬州市】— I can’t find you. —I don’t know________ . I’m on the left side of a tree. A. who I am B. who am I C. where I am D. where am I 27.【2020 •镇江市】— There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments. — That sounds cool. Could you please tell me ___________? A. that you will see it B. how much is the ticket C. when it will be shown D. where it was shown 28.【2020 •安徽省】— Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A.how B.why C.where D.when 29.【2020•湖北省恩施州】He looks worried. I wonder ________ he has already known about the result. A.where B.whether C.why 30.【2020•湖北省黄石市】—I'm planning a trip to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园) tomorrow, but still can't decide ________. —How about driving? A.how I'm going B.where I'm going C.when I'm going D.who I'm going with 31.【2020•湖北省十堰市】—Can you tell me ______? —Sure. He lives on …. A.what his job is B.what does he do C.where he lives D.where does he live 32.【2020•鄂州市】—What did our English teacher say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A. why I am sad B. if had I done my homework C. when did I do my homework D. how I planned to go on vacation 33.【2020•黄冈市】—What did Lily say to you just now, Emma? —She wanted to know . A. what will I do this Sunday B. who did I play volleyball with just now C. why I am late for class this morning D. if I could go shopping with her tonight 34.【2020•武汉市】I wondered ______________. A. which way was the wind blowing B. which one is the most convenient C. which of the houses did you live in D. which school it was you went to 35.【2020•湖北省咸宁市】—Mr. Wang, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me ________ again? —OK. Wait a minute. A. how we will get there B. what should we take C. when would we start D. where shall we meet 36.【2020•襄阳市】— Do you know ___________? — Yes. They’ll go there by train at 8:30 tomorrow morning. A. how would they leave for Beijing B. how will they leave for Beijing C. how they would leave for Beijing D. how they will leave for Beijing 37.【2020•湖北省宜昌市】—There will be a graduation ceremony next week. Do you know____________? —We will have it on line instead of at the school hall. A. when it will be held B. when it was held C. where it will be held D. where it was held 38.【2020•长沙市】Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________, please. A. who is he B. who it is C. who is it 39.【2020•岳阳市】I wonder___________________ A. when China sent the last Beidou Satellite(北斗卫星). B. when did China send the last Beidou Satellite. C. when does China send the last Beidou Satellite. 40.【2020•湘西土家族苗族自治州】—Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag? —Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A. where did you buy B. where you bought C. where you will buy 41.【2020•郴州市】—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —At 8:00 this evening. A. when will the concert begin B. when the concert will begin C. when would the concert begin 42.【2020•湖南省邵阳市】—Could you tell me __________in Wuhan, please? —Maybe last December. A.when did Covid-19(新冠肺炎)break out B.when Covid-19 broke out C.how often Covid-19 breaks out 43.【2020 •四川攀枝花】We're not sure _____________there'll be_____________ or not tomorrow. A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; rain D.whether; raining 44.【2020 •黑龙江绥化】—Could you tell me __________? —In Xinhua Bookstore. A. where you bought the book B. where did you buy the book C. where do you buy the book 1.【2020•北京昌平区二模】—Excuse me, could you tell me _________? —It's hard to say now. It won't reopen until it's safe for us to get together. A. when the cinema will reopen B. when did the cinema reopen C. when will the cinema reopen D. when the cinema reopened 2. 【2020•北京市丰台区三模】— Mike, do you know ____________? — Next Friday. A. when the meeting begins B. when the meeting will begin C. when does the meeting begin D. when will the meeting begin 3.【2020•北京市朝阳区零考试题】--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag? --- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A. where did you buy B. where will you buy C. where you bought D. where you will buy 4. 【2020•北京市门头沟中考一模】—Mrs. Li, can you tell me_______ the Summer Palace? —Sure. Next Friday. A. when will we visit B. when we will visit C. when did we visit D. when we visited 5. 【2020•福建省泉州市二模】—Do you know ________? —Of course. It will be hosted in Tokyo, Japan. A. Which city will host the 2020 Olympics B. how the2020 Olympics will be hosted C. when the 2020 Olympics will be hosted 6. 【2020•黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区一模】—Did Mr. King leave a message? —Yes. He wants to know ________ this Sunday. A. that you will have after-school classes B. if you will have after-school classes C. whether will you have after-school classes 7. 【2020•黑龙江省牡丹江市市中区一模】 —Mary, can you tell me________? —She always cares much about others. A. how does Jane get on well with her classmates B. why Jane is liked by her classmates C. if Jane is popular with her classmates 8. 【2020•湖南省长沙市青竹湖外国语中考三模】 — Have you decided ________? — Not yet. I don’t want to hurt him. A. whether you will tell him the truth B. which apartment you would buy C. that are you going to spend the summer vacation 9. 【2020•山东省济南市槐荫区中考二模】—It's Tony's birthday the day after tomorrow. I don't know_________. —How about a basketball? A. what I should get for him B. when is his birthday party C. whose basketball is that D. where did he go yesterday 10. 【2020•四川省泸州市泸县二模】—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th. A. why did they move here B. why they moved here C. when did they move here D. when they moved here 11.【2020•北京市 101 中学中考三模】 —Could you tell me________ at eight tomorrow morning? —At the school gate. A. where we met B. where did we meet C. where we will meet D. where will we mee 12. 【2020•福建省龙岩市二模】—What a lovely minority costume! Could you tell me________? —In a shopping center in my hometown. A. when you got it B. how much it costs C. where you bought it 13. 【2020•湖南省长沙市长郡双语实验中考一模】—Do you know________? — In China. A. which country he was born B. where the toys were made C. what her favorite country is