安徽专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练14Unit6八下试题牛津译林版 6页

课时(十四)　 Unit 6(八下)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.[2019·镇江]A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is 　　　　enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music. ‎ A.modest B.humorous C.confident D.curious ‎2.[2020·原创]The Olympics 　　　　every four years. And the 32nd Olympics 　　　　in Tokyo in 2020. ‎ A.are taken place; will take place B.take place; was held C.hold; will be taken place D.take place; will be held ‎3.—I hear you’re crazy about Roger Federer.‎ ‎—Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and 　　　　18 grand slams(大满贯) all together. ‎ A.achieves B.achieved C.has achieved D.will achieve ‎4.We find 　　　　impossible for us 　　　　a foreign language well in a short time. ‎ A.one; learn B.it; to learn C.that; to learn D.this; learning ‎5.[2019·贵港]—I have trouble 　　　　the new word. Can you help me? ‎ ‎—Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.‎ A.understanding B.to understand C.understand D.understood ‎6.[2019·扬州]The police are watching the suspect 　　　　for more clues which will help solve the case.  ‎ A.clearly B.highly C.closely D.heavily ‎7.[2019·自贡改编]—What 　　　　will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)?  ‎ ‎—A free trip to Bali Island. ‎ A.prize B.attention C.advice D.information ‎8.[2019·呼和浩特]It is wise 　　　　Linda to make up her mind 　　　　to play an instrument. ‎ A.for; learning B.for; to learn C.of; learning D.of; to learn 6‎ ‎9.[2019·泰州]After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to 　　　　blood. ‎ A.devote B.create C.donate D.celebrate ‎10.—You look worried. You’d better 　　　　your problem with others. ‎ ‎—Oh, yes. 　　　　a problem is like cutting it in half. ‎ A.share; Sharing B.sharing; To share C.to share; To share D.share; Shared ‎ Ⅱ.[2019·玉林]完形填空 ‎　　Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with my friends in a　11　 restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and 　12　 money. I let him know I didn’t have any cash(现金) with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.  ‎ Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He walked　13　, smiled and said, “Happy birthday!” I was not 　14　 ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here, man, take this. Happy birthday!” That’s 　15　. I expected he was making a joke! ‎ Although I　16　 deeply by his generosity(慷慨), accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. 　17　I replied, “Thank you, but…” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “God’s so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my hand 　18　 thinking twice, saying, “Thank you.”  ‎ This was one of my　19　 life lessons—however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 　20　, spreading love and joy everywhere I went. ‎ ‎(　　)11.A. two floors B.two-floors C.two floor’s D.two-floor ‎ ‎(　　)12.A. asked for B.looked for C.paid for D.cared for ‎ ‎(　　)13.A. down B.along C.back D.ahead ‎ ‎(　　)14.A. completely B.wisely C.hardly D.simply ‎ ‎(　　)15.A. enjoyable B.lucky 6‎ C.impolite D.amazing ‎ ‎(　　)16.A. moved B.was moved C.was moving D.am moved ‎ ‎(　　)17.A. But B.As C.So D.Since ‎ ‎(　　)18.A. with B.in C.without D.for ‎ ‎(　　)19.A. great B.greatest C.bad D.worst ‎ ‎(　　)20.A. fame B.warmth C.disbelief D.power ‎ Ⅲ.[2019·包头]阅读理解 ‎　　Reading is getting more popular among young Chinese. A new survey says that 85% of young people in China read at least 1 book last year. The number of young people who are reading has been rising in recent years, especially for teenagers, who read an average (平均) of 11.5 books.‎ The data(数据) shows that teenagers spend much more time reading from school textbooks to some other reading materials, such as novels, e-books, magazines and so on. But younger children (ages 2—8) are mainly reading for fun. Compared with the past, the time teenagers spend on pleasure reading has dropped.‎ When it comes to technology and reading, the survey suggests little. It does point out that many parents control the time of electronic reading, mainly because of worrying about increased screen time. However, most Chinese parents are helping their children to develop a reading habit. They are served as examples for their children. More than 70% of Chinese parents spend at least 20 minutes a day reading to their children aged 0 to 8 years old, and visit bookstores with them an average of three times a year. Data shows that kids and teens who do a lot of reading, compared to those who don’t like reading, have more books in the home, and more books bought for them. Their parents read more often, and would like to spare time to read with them.‎ When was the last time you read a book? If you’re one of the countless people who don’t develop a habit of reading, you might be missing out. Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information, and you never know when it might be useful. The more knowledge you have, the better equipped you are to deal with any challenge you’ll face. Remember that although you might lose something else, knowledge can never be taken away from you.‎ ‎　　Now open a book, and feed your soul. ‎ ‎21.Why do many parents control the time of their children’s electronic reading? (　　)‎ A.E-books are expensive. B.It may harm children’s health.‎ C.It is very hard to order. D.It could be a waste of time.‎ 6‎ ‎22.How should parents encourage their children to read more? (　　)‎ A.Talk with their teachers to encourage them in developing reading habits.‎ B.Buy more books for them in bookstores or borrow some from libraries.‎ C.Ask them to read more books every day through setting up reading groups.‎ D.Act as role models for them, read for their children and read for themselves.‎ ‎23.What’s the survey mainly about? (　　)‎ A.Teenagers’ after-class activities. B.Parent-child relationships.‎ C.Young people’s reading habits. D.Read more often for fun.‎ ‎24.Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next? (　　)‎ A.Introduce some books for young people to read. ‎ B.Encourage parents to read more after work.‎ C.List some different opinions about reading. ‎ D.Develop children’s writing habits gradually. ‎ Ⅳ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。‎ ‎25.An o　　　　(手术) was done in time and the sick boy was saved. ‎ ‎26.The students are receiving special t　　　　(训练) in writing compositions. ‎ ‎27.Come on! We haven’t finished our t　　　　(任务) yet. ‎ ‎28.The social worker often goes to the old people’s home on foot to help the e　　　　(年老的).  ‎ ‎29.Is the bridge strong enough to s　　　　(支持) two heavy trucks at the same time? ‎ ‎30.It is m　　　　(有意义的) for teenagers to help the poor people. ‎ ‎31.[2018·盐城改编]Give every day a c　　　　(机会) to become the most beautiful of your life.  ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 6‎ Ⅰ.1.C　考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的;humorous幽默的;confident自信的;curious好奇的。根据句中“people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music(有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战)”可知,“一位名叫Sheku Kanneh-Mason的黑人年轻音乐家足够自信”。故选C。‎ ‎2.D ‎3.C　考查动词时态。用现在完成时态强调他到现在为止取得的成就。故选C。‎ ‎4.B ‎5.A　考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:“我在理解这个新单词方面有困难。你能帮助我吗?”“当然可以了。你可以在词典里查找它。”固定用法:have trouble (in) doing sth意为“在做某事方面有困难”。故选A。‎ ‎6.C　考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;highly高度地;closely紧密地;heavily沉重地。根据句意“警方正在密切关注嫌疑犯以便寻找更多有助于破案的线索”可知,空白处应用closely表示“密切地”。故选C。‎ ‎7.A　‎ ‎8.D　考查it作形式主语的固定句式。句意:琳达下定决心学习演奏乐器是明智的。在句式“It’s+形容词+of/for sb to do sth”中,形容词如果是描述人物品质或性格的,后面使用介词of;如果是描述事物特征的,后面使用介词for。it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故选D。‎ ‎9.C　考查动词辨析。devote致力于; create创造; donate捐献; celebrate庆祝。根据句意可知是“献血”donate blood。故选C。‎ ‎10.A　‎ Ⅱ.11—15　DACAD　16—20　BCCBB Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过一组调查数据介绍近年来阅读的人,特别是青少年,的数量有所上升。多数家长正在用各种方式鼓励青少年读书。读书的优势是读书获得的知识无论什么情况下都不会失去。‎ ‎21.B　推理判断题。文章第三段中的“It does point out that many parents control the time of electronic reading, mainly because of worrying about increased screen time.”可推知,家长控制孩子阅读电子书的原因是担心孩子们在电子屏幕上花费的时间多,不利于身体健康。故选B。‎ ‎22.D　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“However, most Chinese parents are helping their children to develop a reading habit. They are served as examples for their children. More than 70% of Chinese parents spend at least 20 minutes a day reading to their children aged 0 to 8 years old, and visit bookstores with them…”可知,家长鼓励孩子多看书的方式是自己做示范,自己看书,读书给孩子听,带孩子们去书店。故选D。‎ 6‎ ‎23.C　主旨大意题。A.Teenagers’ after-class activities.青少年的课外活动;B.Parent-child relationships.家长与孩子的关系;C.Young people’s reading habits. 青少年的阅读习惯; D.Read more often for fun.为了娱乐更经常地看书。通读全文可知,调查主要是关于青少年的读书习惯。故选C。‎ ‎24.A　推理判断题。题干意为:接下来可能要讨论的内容是什么?A.Introduce some books for young people to read. 给年轻人推荐一些书阅读。B.Encourage parents to read more after work.鼓励家长在下班后多看书。C.List some different opinions about reading. 列举一些有关阅读的不同看法。D.Develop children’s writing habits gradually.逐步培养孩子的写作习惯。根据对文章的整体理解,特别是最后一句“Now open a book, and feed your soul.”可推知,下一步将是给青少年推荐一些阅读书目。故选A。‎ Ⅳ.25.operation　26.training　27.task 28.elderly　29.support　30.meaningful ‎31.chance 6‎