淮安专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第13课时Unit5八下试题 7页

课时训练(十三)　Unit 5(八下)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.Excuse me, sir. But you are 　　　　my way. ‎ A.in B.on C.by D.with ‎2.[2018·徐州二模]—Who do you want to help most at present?‎ ‎—Children in poor areas, because many of them are 　　　　poor 　　　　go to school. ‎ A.enough; to B.too; to C.so; that D.such; that ‎3.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid 　　　　products made in ChinA.‎ A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought ‎4.I'd like to buy a new house—comfortable and modern. 　　　　, it should be in a quiet neighborhood. ‎ A.Not at all B.In all C.Above all D.After all ‎ ‎5.[2019·无锡二模]Green Book was a big winner at the 91st Academy Awards, winning three Oscars: Best Motion Picture, Best Supporting Actor 　　　　Best Original Screenplay. ‎ A.as well as B.as soon as C.as much as D.as good as ‎6.Hey, boys! Didn't you see people were waiting in line? Don't 　　　　! ‎ A.push into B.push in C.put into D.put in ‎7.[2019·淮安淮阴区二模]—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can't follow you.‎ ‎—Sorry, I will speak a little more 　　　　. ‎ A.slowly B.loudly C.politely D.completely ‎8.To keep children away from danger, we warn parents 　　　　children at home alone. ‎ A.leave B.to leave 7‎ C.not leave D.not to leave ‎9.You'd better fix the machine 　　　　I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems. ‎ A.like B.with C.as D.follow ‎10.[2019·宿迁]—Dad, it's difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.‎ ‎—Why not ask your brother for help? 　　　　. ‎ A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its day C.The early bird catches the worm D.Many hands make light work Ⅱ.[2020·原创]阅读理解 Nowadays, we use digital devices(电子设备) in many ways, such as waking us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and family and so on. But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our study and work. ‎ To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging(不充电) in 2010 to encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year.‎ Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one participant(参与者) of last year's unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day “the longest time of my life”.‎ But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “My friend and I had dinner in the evening, and we both discussed about how much more present we felt—how we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote.‎ Although living without electronics seems impossible in today's world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect on life. “At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection,” one participant noted. “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way of life.”‎ ‎11.Using digital devices too often might 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.help us study better B.keep us away from music C.help us communicate easily D.bring us some sleep problems ‎12.The National Day of Unplugging was set 　　　　. (　　) ‎ 7‎ A.in many countries in 2010 B.on the second day of March every year C.to help people take a break from busy work D.to make people away from their electronics for a day ‎13.What is the meaning of the underlined word “grief”? (　　)‎ A.Rudeness. B.Sadness.‎ C.Happiness. D.Coldness.‎ ‎14.Some participants of the experiment 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.thought that it was impossible for them to slow down B.didn't know what to eat for breakfast without phones C.felt excited during bus and train rides without phones D.enjoyed hearing each other by discussing face to face ‎15.What is the best title for this passage? (　　)‎ A.Get Back to Real Life B.Unhealthy Daily Habits C.The Digital Connection D.The Longest Time of Life Ⅲ.任务型阅读 ‎　　We live in Bedford, a town near London. My father is a hard-working pilot, so he doesn't have much time to look after us.‎ When I was a kid, my mum liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night in particular, when she had made breakfast food after a long, hard day at hospital.‎ On that evening so long ago, my mum placed a plate of eggs, sausage and terribly burnt biscuits in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed. Yet all my dad did was reach for a biscuit, smile at my mum and ask my brother and me what we had been doing at school. I don't remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter and jelly(果冻) on that biscuit and eat every bite!‎ When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mum apologize(道歉) to my dad for burning the biscuits. And I will never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt biscuits.”‎ Later that night, I went to kiss my dad good night and I asked him if he really liked his burnt biscuits. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Your mum is really tired after a hard day's work. Besides, a little burnt biscuit could never hurt anyone. We have been married for 17 years. She always cooks for me. Don't put the key to your happiness in someone else's pocket but into your own.”‎ ‎　　根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。‎ ‎16.What is the father?‎ 7‎ ‎ ‎ ‎17.Where does the mother work?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎18.How many people are there in the family?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.How long have the mother and father been married?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.Why did the father eat the burnt biscuits?‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅳ.选用方框中的单词或短语填空。‎ by accident; proper; drop litter everywhere;keep quiet; above all; soon after ‎21.If you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in 　　　　　　　　ways. ‎ ‎22.　　　　　　　　, you must study harder than before. ‎ ‎23.We should 　　　　　　　　when we are in the library. ‎ ‎24.Jim, you shouldn't 　　　　　　　　in the park. ‎ ‎25.You expect me to believe that you kicked me 　　　　　　　　? ‎ Ⅴ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎26.To save water, you shouldn't leave the tap 　　　　(run). ‎ ‎27.Do you know the proper way 　　　　(greet) British people? ‎ ‎28.As an old 　　　　(say) goes, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” ‎ ‎29.Our manager greeted the guests 　　　　(polite) with a smile at the entrance. ‎ ‎30.If you keep on doing things like that, you will risk 　　　　(lose) everything you get. ‎ Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子。‎ ‎31.当英国人初次见到你时,他们向你问好并和你握手。‎ British people say “hello” and 　　　　　　　　when they meet you 　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎32.如果你足够努力,你的梦想就会实现。‎ If you 　　　　　　　　, your dreams will 　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎33.在公共场合,插队是不礼貌的。‎ It's impolite 　　　　　　　　before others　　　　　　　　. ‎ 7‎ ‎34.他说得太快,不能清楚地表达自己的想法。‎ He spoke 　　　　　　to 　　　　　　　　clearly. ‎ ‎35.这个男孩年龄大到能独立上网查信息了吗?‎ Is the boy 　　　　　　　　　　　information alone 　　　　　　　　? ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.A　2.B　3.C　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.A ‎8.D　warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。‎ ‎9.C　10.D Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文。文章针对近年来电子设备在人们生活中越来越重要的现象发表看法,借助大家对于美国设立的不充电日不同反应,建议大家改变不健康的生活方式,让生活慢下来。‎ ‎11.D　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知一项研究表明电子产品的过度使用会影响我们的睡眠,故选D。‎ ‎12.D　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知“不充电日”的设立是为了让大家抛弃电子设备24小时,故选D。‎ ‎13.B　词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可知这位受访者针对在坐公共汽车或火车时不使用电子设备发表的看法“这是生命中最长的一段时间”可知选B。‎ ‎14.D　推理判断题。根据文中第四段参与者的回复可知有些人是希望享受面对面聊天时的感觉,故选D。‎ ‎15.A　主旨大意题。全文针对近年来人们对手机等电子设备的依赖现象和前几年美国设立的不充电日,建议大家离开电子设备,回归真实生活,把生活节奏慢下来,故选A。‎ Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲一天由于工作太累,把饼干烤焦了,但是父亲却蘸着果冻吃得津津有味,并欺骗母亲,说他喜欢吃烧焦的饼干。以此告诉我们:不要把开启幸福的钥匙放在别人的口袋里,而要放在自己的口袋里。‎ ‎16.A pilot. 　17.At hospital. ‎ ‎18.Four/4. 　19.For 17 years. ‎ ‎20.Because the father understood the mother. ‎ Ⅳ.21.proper　22.Above all ‎23. keep quiet　24.drop litter everywhere ‎25.by accident Ⅴ.26.running　27. to greet ‎28.saying　29.politely ‎30.losing ‎ Ⅵ.31.shake your hand; for the first time ‎32.work hard enough; come true ‎33.to push in; in public ‎34.too fast; express himself ‎35.old enough to search for; on the Internet 7‎ 7‎