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上海市浦东区中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案

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英语作文常用谚语、俗语 ‎1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 ‎ ‎2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。 ‎ ‎3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 ‎ ‎4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 ‎ ‎5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 ‎ ‎6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 ‎ ‎7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 ‎ ‎8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 ‎ ‎9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 ‎ ‎10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。 ‎ ‎11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 ‎ ‎12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 ‎ ‎13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 ‎ ‎14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 ‎ ‎15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 ‎ ‎16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。 ‎ ‎17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。 ‎ ‎18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 ‎ ‎19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 ‎ ‎20、Better late than never. 不怕慢,单怕站。 ‎ ‎21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实,‎ ‎22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 ‎ ‎23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to ‎ success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 ‎ ‎24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 ‎ ‎25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯,事事皆不难。 ‎ ‎26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。 ‎ ‎27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 ‎ ‎28、Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。 ‎ ‎29、Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 ‎ ‎30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 ‎ ‎31、Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。‎ ‎32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆,去也匆匆。 ‎ ‎33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。 ‎ ‎34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤,人无完人。 ‎ ‎35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 ‎ ‎36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。‎ ‎37、Each coin has two sides. ‎ ‎38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 ‎ ‎39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 ‎ ‎40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。‎ ‎41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 ‎ ‎42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 ‎ ‎43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 ‎ ‎44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。 ‎ ‎45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量 ‎46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 ‎ ‎47、No pain, no gain.(不劳无获。)‎ ‎48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试,不知晓。。‎ ‎49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。‎ ‎50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。‎ ‎51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.‎ ‎ 早睡早起,使人健康、富裕和聪颖。‎ ‎52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。‎ ‎53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.‎ ‎ 世上无难事,只怕有心人。‎ ‎54、Where there's a will, there's a way. 有志者事竟成。‎ ‎55、Practice makes perfect .(熟能生巧。)‎ ‎56、Pride goes before a fall.(骄傲必败。)‎ Superstar and I It’s common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianist—Chopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. What’s more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasn’t built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.‎ Superstar and I Her name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although she’s not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song ’I dreamed a dream’ that she sang touched everyone’s heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.‎ 浦东新区2010年中考预测 英语试卷 ‎ ‎(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)‎ 考生注意:本卷有9大题,共106‎ 小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。‎ Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) ‎ Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ D E F G ‎1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______‎ Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)‎ ‎7. A) Hot. B) Hard. C) Harmful. D Healthy.‎ ‎8. A) March. B) April. C) May. D) June.‎ ‎9. A) A secretary. B) An officer. C) A painter. D) An engineer. ‎ ‎10. A) Singing. B) Writing. C) Reading. D) Making speeches.‎ ‎11. A) 2 weeks. B) 4 weeks. C) 6 weeks. D) 8 weeks.‎ ‎12. A) Sunny. B) Snowy. C) Rainy. D) Windy. ‎ ‎13. A) Kathy. B) Joyce. C) Ben. D) Kitty.‎ ‎14. A) Mother and daughter. B) Shop assistant and customer. ‎ ‎ C) Conductor and passenger. D) Teacher and student.‎ ‎15. A) Because he went to bed early.‎ ‎ B) Because he had a terrible cold yesterday.‎ C) Because he played video games throughout the night.‎ D) Because he watched cartoons all night.‎ ‎16. A) The students will hold a meeting this afternoon.‎ B) There won’t be an English test this afternoon.‎ C) Ms Thompson put off the afternoon’s meeting.‎ D) An English test will be given this afternoon.‎ Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)‎ ‎ 17. The Indian farmers live on the big farms with a quiet and simple life. ‎ ‎ 18. Cows give milk to farmers and help them to work as well. ‎ ‎ 19. Indian farmers hold special celebrations for the cows once a year. ‎ ‎ 20. You can’t see any cows in the Indian streets . ‎ ‎ 21. The Indian government spends a lot of money on cows.‎ ‎ 22. When old cows cannot work, farmers kill them for food. ‎ ‎ 23. Cows are taken special care of in India and it has been a tradition for a long time.‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅳ. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词): (共7分)‎ ‎24. Sue enjoyed her holiday in the countryside with her ________.‎ ‎25. They cooked their meals over an ________ fire.‎ ‎26. There is an ________ sunshine in the morning every day. ‎ ‎27. They had some ________ in the farmers’ houses.‎ ‎28. They stayed there until last ________.‎ ‎29. On the day they went back, they got up at ________.‎ 30. Sue and David have ________ to go there again.‎ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)‎ Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)‎ ‎31. No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao‎ ‎Airport is put to use ______ March 16th.‎ ‎ A) in B) at C) on D) by ‎32. Eddie and his family won ______ MP‎4 in the 'Super Families' TV Show last week.‎ ‎ A) a B) an C) the D) /‎ ‎33. If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you _____ pair.‎ A) another B) other C) the other D)others ‎34. A report says that about ______ of the English teachers in Shanghai are under the age of 35.‎ A) three-fifth B) third-fifths C) thirds-fifth D) three-fifths ‎ ‎35. The learned man wondered ______ electricity was in some way like lightening during a thunderstorm.‎ A) what B) how C) that D) whether ‎36. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or an MP3? ‎ ‎ ---______. I like playing games, so I prefer a PSP.‎ ‎ A) Both B) None C) Neither D) All ‎37. Help ______ to work out these physical problems, will you?‎ ‎ A) yourself B) myself C) you D) me ‎38. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top designers’ names are ____us.‎ A) similar to B) familiar to C) similar with D) familiar with ‎39. The news of serious drought(干旱) in southwest China made Ben feel very ______.‎ ‎ A) badly B) sadly C) lonely D) sorry ‎40. Several years ago ______ green lands can be found in the center of Shanghai ,but now ‎ ‎ you can see trees and grass land there.‎ ‎ A) few B) little C) many D) a few ‎41.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us ______.‎ ‎ A) close B) closer C) the closer D) the closest ‎42. _____ fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!‎ A) What B) What a C) How D) How a ‎43. Although the speed (速度) of the maglev train is very fast ,the price of its ticket is not ‎ very ______ these days.‎ A) expensive B) huge C) high D) big ‎ ‎44. We _____ talk or speak loudly in public places ,such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas.‎ A) don't B) may not C) needn't D) mustn't ‎ ‎45. Shanghai ___ so much that even Shanghainese need a map when they go around the city.‎ A) are changed B) has changed C) will change D) had changed ‎46. As usual, the boss will cut down working hours on New Year’s Eve. The underlined part means “______”.‎ ‎ A) increase B) add C) reduce D) remove ‎47. We should our parents when they get old.‎ ‎ A) look at B) look up C) look forward D) look after ‎48. I remember Jefferson’s relatives in Yingxiu Town when I went to Sichuan last month.‎ A) visiting B) to visit C) visited D) have visited ‎49. Every Double Ninth Festival people climb up high they think they can get good ‎ luck and live a long life.‎ A) because B) so that C) as soon as D) though ‎50. Matthew was late for the school because he failed to catch the early bus this morning. The underlined part means “ ” .‎ A) didn’t want to B) managed to C) was able to D) wasn’t able to ‎51. It’s your duty to the light before you leave the classroom.‎ ‎ A) turn over B) turn up C) turn off D) turn on ‎52. The soya milk bad unless you put it in the fridge.‎ ‎ A) doesn’t go B) goes C) won’t go D) will go ‎53. The policeman told the driver drive over 60 miles on the city road.‎ ‎ A) not B) don’t C) not to D) to not ‎ ‎54. Damin said he his 5-year –old grandson everything about traditional cormorant fishing.‎ A) would teach B) will teach C) has taught D) is teaching ‎55. --- How do you like our city ? --- .‎ A) Yes, I like it very much. B) No, I don't like it.‎ C) I don't like. D) It's very beautiful.‎ ‎56. Could you tell me in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics?‎ ‎ A) how many gold medals did China get B) how many gold medals China got ‎ C) how many gold medals has China got D) how many gold medals China had got Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共8分)‎ ‎57.Jin Mao Building is the highest building in the world . ( two) ‎ ‎58. Would you please some milk for me , Mom? ( hot)‎ ‎59. Kids are asked to dress in the kindergarten . ( they ) ‎ ‎60. If you try your best, nothing is . ( possible) ‎ ‎61. These had some educational visits around our school. ( Germany )‎ ‎62. Make sure that every English word you can spell . ( accurate )‎ ‎63. The average of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (weigh )‎ ‎64.You look than before. I’m sure you’ve taken more exercise recently. ( health )‎ Ⅶ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共12分)‎ ‎65. Scientists knew something about the lives of this kind of insects. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ scientists anything about the lives of this kind of insects?‎ ‎66. The Olympic Games take place once four years. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ do the Olympic Games take place?‎ ‎67. The terrible earthquake in Chile killed over four hundred people in February. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Over four hundred people in Chile by the terrible earthquake in February.‎ ‎68. It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter. (改为反意疑问句)‎ ‎ It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter, ?‎ ‎69. Betty speaks French best in our school . (保持句意基本不变) ‎ ‎ else speaks French as as Betty in our school. ‎ ‎70. Students mustn’t smoke because smoking is harmful to their health. (保持句意基本不变)‎ ‎ Students to smoke because smoking is harmful to their health.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ Ⅷ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)‎ A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):‎ ‎ ( 7分)‎ The film festival at Cannes (戛纳电影节) in France started this week. It is the world's most famous film festival --- it will be covered by more than 4000 reporters! The highest award is the Palme d'Or (French for "Golden Palm"---金棕榈奖). More than 1000 films will be shown over a two-week period. ‎ The Cannes Film Festival is quite old ,it has been around for 60 years. But that's only half as old as film-making itself ! Photography or the art of "still pictures" was invented in the 1820s. It was only in the 1890s that "moving pictures" were invented. The Lumiere brothers (Auguste and Louis) in France invented a device (设备) to record and show moving pictures. They called it the "cinematographe", from which we get the word "cinema". Their first film was "La Sortie des usines Lumière", which was just 48 seconds long! They did the first paid public showing of their films at the Grand Cafe in Paris on December 28, 1895. Many scholars view this event as the "birth of cinema". You can still watch these films if you want.‎ The Lumiere brothers didn't think that their invention would really be useful. Gee, were they wrong!! Years later, Louis Lumiere was asked to become the first president of a film festival ---the Cannes film festival! ‎ ‎71. Cannes Film Festival is one of the most famous film festivals in the world.‎ ‎72. “Golden Lion” is the highest award for the festival.‎ ‎73. People can enjoy less than one thousand films during two weeks.‎ ‎74. According to the passage, film-making has a history of 60 years.‎ ‎75. Moving pictures didn’t appear until 1890s.‎ ‎76. “Cinema” was born in France when the Lumiere brothers showed their first film.‎ ‎77. The Lumiere brothers became the first presidents of the Cannes Film Festival.‎ B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 7分)‎ ‎ Five days after the London marathon, when the hard experience and muscle ache were just memory for every other runner, Lloyd Scott, a cancer survivor, lumbered (行动迟钝) across the finish line in his deep-sea diver’s suit to a hero’s welcome yesterday. ‎ Cold, heavy, wet ‎ Lloyd was interviewed by reporters from BBC and he introduced his difficult experience of his unforgettable London marathon. "During the time I'm walking, I have to pay attention to a great deal. Although I used to be a firefighter, I can’t get used to putting on the cold, heavy, wet deep-sea diver’s suit to run the marathon. At such bad moments, I think of the money I'm raising for Clic which provides a service for children and families. But the hardest thing happens exactly each morning. When I wake up, I have to find out what hurts and how much. You can not imagine how hard it is to get into the cold and wet diving suit with all your muscles still cold and having to think ‎ about what will happen next, because I also have very poor eyesight and cannot see the broken stones on the roadside.” ‎ Excellent example ‎ Paul Simons, an officer, thinks Lloyd has demonstrated a very British sense of determination. He describes Lloyd as an excellent example to all the nation, who has a unique part of British character that the whole people need. Karen Sugarman, another fundraiser of Clic thinks of Lloyd as Superman and an inspiration to many of the sufferers throughout the UK.‎ Years ago, Lloyd was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, he told himself it was not his end. He has come through that darkest period and he hopes that this run will encourage anyone else not to give up hope.‎ As a cancer survivor, Lloyd Scott is a mixture of fundraiser and inspiration. He is serious about his charity work for Cancer and Children Care. He really did something ‘larger than life’ that is very close to his heart. He once ran across the Jordan Desert dressed as Indian Jones, climbed the Everest and walked to the South Pole… and this time his London marathon run successfully won him a place in the record books - for the slowest ever marathon. ‎ ‎78. Lloyd Scott finished the London marathon days after all the other runners.‎ A) two B) three C) four D) five ‎ ‎79. Lloyd Scott worked as a before he became ill.‎ ‎ A) doctor B) firefighter C) deep-sea diver D) marathon runner ‎ ‎80. Lloyd Scott wore deep-sea diving costume during the race because he wanted to .‎ ‎ A) see the road clearly B) dive in the deep-sea ‎ C) raise money for charity Clic D) enjoy the running ‎81. The underlined word “demonstrated ” in this passage probably means .‎ A) proved B) decorated C) delivered D) protected ‎82. When he was diagnosed with cancer, Lloyd Scott . ‎ ‎ A) thought it was the end B) felt depressed C) didn’t give up D) lumbered home ‎ ‎83. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to this passage? ‎ A) Lloyd hoped to raise money for sick children. ‎ B) Lloyd met the race’s fastest man at the end of the race. ‎ C) Lloyd had poor eyesight .‎ D) Lloyd was in pain during the race and found it very hard.‎ ‎ 84. From the passage we know Lloyd Scott .‎ A) was no longer troubled by cancer ‎ B) drove to the South Pole by himself ‎ C) ran across the Jordan desert in his deep-sea diver’s suit ‎ D) recorded the slowest time for a marathon C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 ):(14分)‎ ‎2010 Shanghai World Expo is coming soon. It’s said that 190-plus countries and more than 50 international organizations will attend the exposition, and millions of people from across the world and nearly 100 foreign leaders are (85) to visit Shanghai during World Expo 2010. ‎ I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and attractive city you live in with their own eyes. Good manners will help to show the (86) that Shanghai is truly a world-class city. ‎ By using simple words like “please” and “ thank you”, you show others that you have respect for them, but it is also a way of asking them to show your respect in return. Being polite is also a way of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself.‎ I agree with another saying: “The top (87) at World Expo 2010 Shanghai China will be the manners of the Chinese people.” The World Expo will last longer than the Olympic Games and thus test our manners to a greater degree. While enjoying the fruits of this extraordinary event, we also face an extraordinary challenge. Having good manners does not happen (88) . If you learn to have good manners early in your life, those good habits will stay with you forever. Practice good manners whenever you can. You will not be (89) by holding a door open for a stranger to pass. You can have these good habits by showing good manners to (90) you meet whether they are family members, friends or strangers.‎ Start with simple things like saying “please” and “thank you”. Just like a small child learning to speak, you will watch as these powerful words (91) in strength and habit. People will appreciate your good manners , and will treat you well in return. With our good manners and service ,Shanghai World Expo will be successful, spectacular and unforgettable. ‎ ‎85. A) pushed B) expected C) explored D) ordered ‎ ‎86. A) country B) nation C) state D) world ‎ ‎87. A) exhibition B) invention C) decision D) tradition ‎ ‎88. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly D) usually ‎ ‎89. A) cold B) late C) early D) busy ‎90. A) everyone B) someone C) everything D) something ‎91. A) encourage B) save C) grow D) display D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)‎ ‎ Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents pay high attention to your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best a (92) to question after question. Maybe you tried your hardest or ‎ maybe you n (93) tried! What you need to remember is that a test is a picture of your ability from just one day. It consists of some pieces including your health, your personality, your interests, and your motivation. You need to look at all the pieces to get a clear i (94) of your progress. So whether your scores are higher than you thought, or l (95) than you had hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last. It probably c (96) you why your scores have become the focus of your life. The purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not only helps make your newly acquired knowledge forever, but also enables you to find out what needs to spend more time improving. If you’re p (97) with the results, encourage yourself to work for a further aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a reasonable goal for improvement. Most exams are about to test your skill in certain subject areas such as math, language and arts. Some compare your skills to other students’ skills from across the country, o (98) just test whether or not you have mastered a specific skill. These scores can be very puzzling…even to adults. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to take a correct attitude towards test scores. ‎ E. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 14分)‎ There was only one chair on the stage of the concert hall in Northern England. There was no piano, no music stand and no conductor. Just that lonely chair.‎ The atmosphere in the hall was tense. People were nervous and excited. Everyone in the audience of 600 people knew that they were going to hear a very special kind of music.‎ Finally it was time to start. Yo-Yo Ma, Chinese-American, one of the world’s most famous cellists(大提琴家), came on to the stage, bowed to the audience and sat down quietly on the chair. He made himself comfortable, thought for some minutes until there was complete silence, and then he started to play music that was at first empty and dangerous, but that soon became loud and painful, like the worst thing you’ve ever heard. It was almost unbearable , but finally, it faded away to nothing. Yo-Yo Ma did not move. He stayed with his head bowed over his instrument.‎ Everyone in the hall held their breath. For what seemed like hours, nobody moved, though the performance ended. It was as if they had all experienced something terrible and dark. But then Yo-Yo Ma stood up. He put down his cello. He extended his hand to someone in the audience, asking them to come and join him. An electric shock ran through the audience when they realized what was going to happen.‎ A man in dirty motorcycle leathers got up from his seat excitedly and walked towards the stage, but Ma did not seem to mind. The great cellist rushed down from the stage and hugged him. The audience went crazy; suddenly everyone was cheering and shouting, like people do when they’ve just heard great music. ‎ But this was more than music, just as the great cellist told us:“You should play not because you want to be good, but because you need to make a sound, music --- the essence of music is about expression.” ‎ ‎99. What was the name of the cellist?‎ ‎ ______________________‎ ‎100. The cellist didn’t start to play immediately after he sat down, did he?‎ ‎ ____________________________‎ ‎101. How was the music at first?‎ ‎ It was ___________________ at first.‎ ‎102. Were the audience deeply touched by the music?‎ ‎ ____________________________‎ ‎103. Who walked towards the stage and was hugged by the cellist ?‎ ‎__________________________ ‎ ‎104. What do people usually do when they’ve just heard great music?‎ They _________________________when they’ve just heard great music. ‎ ‎105. Why did the cellist extend his hand to the audience?‎ ‎____________________________________‎ Ⅸ. Writing (作文): (共18分) ‎ ‎106.Write at least 60 words about the topic “The subject I dislike most”. (以“我最不喜欢的学科科目”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)‎ ‎ (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) ‎ ‎ Use the following points as a reference. (下列要点仅供参考) ‎ ‎★Which subject do you dislike most?‎ ‎★Why do you dislike this subject? (You’d better give two reasons.)‎ ‎ ★How can you improve this subject in future?‎ ‎ 此页面答题无效 ‎2010年浦东中考预测初三英语试卷参考答案 20100421‎ Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) ‎ Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture . (共6分)‎ ‎1. Teresa likes to practise playing the violin in the park. ‎ ‎2. Cathy bought two tickets for visiting 2010 Shanghai World Expo from the Internet. ‎ ‎3. Many new flats have been built in Pudong in the past few years. ‎ ‎4. It’s exciting to stand on the board and move through the waves. ‎ ‎5.Avatar, a 3D American film ,attracted lots of Chinese movie fans. ‎ ‎6. Wang Meng won the women's 500-metre short-track gold in the 21st Winter Olympic Games .‎ ‎ 1. F 2. B 3. G 4.A 5.D 6.C;‎ Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear . (共10分)‎ ‎7. M: Do you like Indian food? W: Well, I’ve only had it once. It’s a bit hot.‎ Q: What does the woman think of Indian food? (A) ‎ ‎8. W: I’d like to watch the opening ceremony of 2010 Shanghai World Expo in May.‎ ‎ M: Me too. We can also visit some modern exhibitions from the different countries there.‎ ‎ Q: In which month will the opening ceremony of 2010 Shanghai World Expo be held? (C )‎ ‎9.M: What are you going to be when you grow up?‎ W: Maybe a secretary, maybe an officer. What about you?‎ M: I want to be an engineer like my parents.‎ ‎ Q: What does the boy want to be in the future? ( D )‎ ‎10. M: I hear you will take part in the speech contest next week.‎ ‎ W: Oh no, I’ve changed for the singing contest. But I’m worrying about it these days.‎ ‎ M: Don’t worry, you have a rich voice and you are a good singer. ‎ ‎ Q: What’s the woman good at ? ( A )‎ ‎11. M: How long have you been in England? For a month?‎ W: 6 weeks in fact. I spent 4 weeks studying and 2 weeks traveling.‎ M: Travelling is also a good way to study English.‎ ‎ Q: How much time did the woman spend studying in England? (B)‎ ‎12. W: What a rainy day today! We haven’t seen the sun for half a month.‎ ‎ M: Fortunately, it doesn’t snow during this season. Shall we listen to some light music?‎ ‎ W: Good idea. Light music can help relax. M: I hope we’ll have a sunny mood.‎ ‎ Q: How’s the weather today? (C)‎ ‎13. W: Will you be free this weekend? Would you like to go with me to the Wild‎ Animal ‎Park?‎ M: Yes, I’d like to. Who else will go? ‎ W: Let me see. Kathy, Joyce, Ben and Betty. ‎ M: Will Kitty go with us?‎ W: I’m afraid not. Her mother’s ill in the hospital. Kitty has to take care of her.‎ ‎ Q: Who will not go to the Wild‎ Animal ‎Park this weekend? ( D )‎ ‎14. M: Hi, young lady. What can I do for you?‎ W: Well, … yeah. I’m looking for a Mother’s Day’s gift.‎ M: OK. How about getting your mother a new scarf ? This one’s price is reasonable.‎ W: Oh, thanks. That’s a good idea. I’ll have this yellow silk one.‎ M: Could you pay at the Cashier's Desk first ? Then come back to fetch it.‎ Q: Who might the two speakers be? ( B )‎ ‎15. W: You look so sleepy and tired. What’s the matter with you, Jim?‎ M: I’ve got a terrible headache.‎ W: How come ? Hope you didn’t catch the cold.‎ M: I watched the cartoons for two hours, then played video games all night.‎ W: Take care. Health is the most important thing. ‎ Q: Why does Jim look so sleepy and tired ? (C)‎ ‎16. W: Shall we have an English test this afternoon ?‎ M: It’s been put off because Ms Thompson has to attend a meeting this afternoon.‎ W: Are you kidding ? This morning I saw Ms Thompson correcting our English exercises in her office.‎ M: No joking .Our class teacher wrote this notice on board during our lunch break.‎ W: That’s why I didn’t know it, for I had my lunch in our dining hall.‎ Q: What do we learn from this conversation? (B)‎ Key : 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15. C 16. B ;‎ Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (共7分)‎ Many people in India live on small farms. They live a quiet and simple life. The family takes care of the farm and animals. The most important animal on the farm is the cow. The cow helps on the farm in two ways. It gives milk to the family, and it works on the farm. ‎ Farmers care about their cows very much. They want their cows to be happy. The farms aren’t busy at certain times of the year. At these times, people wash and decorate their cows. Twice a year, there are special celebrations for the cows. These celebrations are like Thanksgiving Day in the United States.‎ Old cows cannot work on farms. In India respect for the cow is widespread, it is not allowed to kill a cow. So farmers send their old cows away from the farm. The cows walk around freely in the streets ,which are plentiful in the area. There are special animal hospitals for old or sick cows. The government and some rich people pay for these hospitals.‎ People in other countries do not understand why the Indian government spends much money on cows. There are many poor people in India who need money. People in India care for 200 million cows every year. It is a tradition of thousands of years. ‎ ‎ Key: 17. F 18. T 19. F 20.F 21. T 22. F 23. T;‎ Ⅳ. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences . (共7分)‎ M: Hi, Sue, You are back! Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside?‎ W: Yes, very much. I had a wonderful time and some friends went with me together.‎ M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?‎ W: No, we camped in the mountains. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.‎ M: Sounds amazing. Was the weather good?‎ W: The sun shines early in the morning every day and it didn’t rain at all.‎ M: Did you like the people there?‎ W: Yes, they are friendly and hospitable. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.‎ M: How long did you stay there?‎ W: For 4 days. Some of us even didn’t want to return home.‎ M: Then when did you get back? Last Wednesday or Thursday?‎ W: Oh, no, last Thursday. We got up at 4:30, left at 5 o’clock and then arrived here at ‎9 in the evening. ‎ M: You were really tired , I’m afraid.‎ W: Yes, but it’s a best place to visit. We’ve decided to go there again next August. Will you go with us, David? M: I hope so. ‎ Key: 24. friends 25. open 26. early 27. tea 28. Thursday 29. 4:30 30. decided;‎ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)‎ Ⅴ. Choose the best answer.(共26分)‎ 答案:31.C 32.B 33.A 34. D 35. D ; 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A ;‎ ‎ 41. B 42.A 43. C 44. D 45. B; 46.C 47. D 48. A 49.A 50. D ;‎ ‎51. C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55. D 56.B ;‎ Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(共8分)‎ ‎57.second 58. heat 59. themselves 60. impossible 61. Germans 62. accurately ‎ ‎63. weight 64. healthier;‎ Ⅶ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(共12分)‎ ‎65. Did…know 66. How often 67.were killed 68.does it 69. Nobody … well 70. aren’t allowed; ‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ Ⅷ. Reading comprehension .‎ A. ( 7分) 71.T 72. F 73.F 74. F 75. T 76. T 77. F ;‎ B. ( 7分) 78. D 79. B 80. C 81. A 82. C 83. B 84. D;‎ C.(14分)85.B 86.D 87.A 88.C 89.B 90.A 91. C;‎ D(14分)92. answer 93. never 94. idea 95. lower 96. confuses 97. pleased 98. others;‎ E. ( 14分)99. Yo-Yo Ma. 100.No,he didn’t. 101.It was empty and dangerous at first. 102. Yes, they were. 103. A man./A man in dirty motorcycle leathers. ‎ ‎104. They cheer and shout.‎ ‎ 105. Because he wanted someone to come and join him./share the feeling / special / moving moment…(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) ‎ Ⅸ. Writing (作文): (共18分) 答案略。‎ 浦东教发院课程教研部 中学外语组 2010年4月 有的同学总是抱怨时间紧,根本没时间写作文。其实“写”的形式很多,不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情,或当天学了某一个词组,你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法,又可以锻炼你的写作能力,比如学“wish”一词时,可写一小段如下: ‎ The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different .I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor. ‎ 口语是需要技巧的。光靠大胆自信还不够。关键是系统的方法。我是英语专业毕业的,英语八级,现在当翻译,在大学时去英语角,上课发言等都不管用,一度非常苦恼。后来发现口语练习需要系统的方法。建议你按照我的方法做。 买个口语软件,口语宝或者右脑王都不错。 1语音阶段,照软件的内容练,一天俩小时,最多一个月,语音可以过关。无论你的基础怎么样。切记一定要仔细认真模仿纠正模仿在模仿。 ‎ ‎ 2篇章阶段,根据软件上的资料,句子,语音,语调,断句,停顿,高低,节奏,长短等等,越细越好,模仿,对比,模仿,纠正,再模仿。不求量只求质。同样一个月,明显可以提高。3电影阶段,看英语电影。每句话听五遍以上,看看能听懂几个单词。在看汉语五遍,看看能听懂几个词组,再看英语五遍以上。然后倒过来从英语字幕到汉语字幕到无字幕,五遍以上。冰河世纪这部影片够你看两个月,五分钟的影片可以看两小时以上。4与人交流。现在开始舍弃软件,自信大胆的与中国人,别管对错,把自己想说的说出来。与老外更好。记住耐心模仿,细心比较,持之以恒,反反复复,1,2个月以后你的口语一定很棒。‎ 你是外企的白领要经常的说英语哦,这个很正常的哦,如果你要学英语口语的话,那么对如何学习英语口语我有一些经验了。我建议你可以跟我一样报个电话英语培训啊。现在的电话英语还很很好了,电话英语,只通过声音传递内容上课,所以要求学生要有更高的注意力,‎ 因此对提高听力有很大的帮助,同时在听他人说话的同时,自己也要开口说话,这种学习方式被认为是锻炼听力和口语的最佳方法,还有,电话英语最大的优势就是将上课内容全程录音可以供课后复习。而且时间安排可以在你的工作空余时间来学习英语口语哦,‎ 如何学习英语口语的必备条件—语言环境。口语是交流、是听和说。学习任何一种语言,首先要听懂,然后才学说话。口语不可以自学。学习英语口语必须进入英文语言环境。每天听的都是英文,也必须讲英文。中国学生为什么不会讲英文?因为中国的英文老师大部分不讲英文,用中文上英文课。学生在英文课上不讲英文,大部分还是讲中文。1 如何学好英语口语--学习英文口语最好是英文母语老师—即外教。英文为母语的老师,从小生活在英文的环境里。知道各种生活场景、生活内容的英文用语,并且他们的发音纯正,只有他们才可以教好口语。就像外国人要学中文,一定要请中国的老师。所有这里我向你推荐恩京电话英语培训学校,真是不错的,外教通过电话一对一教授日常口语,商务口语,雅思口语.面试英语,外贸口语,青少年英语等,每天回到家,晚上可以学10-20分钟,而且时间,外教都可以任选,均有指定教材,外教都是很有经验的老师,报名后每位学员在网站上都有专属学习地盘,每晚上课时外教会就你的问题当时提出纠正,上课后会在学员的学习地盘中留下当晚学习的详细评语和学员的进步情况分析,及第二天晚上上课讨论的建议。最重要的是,网站上有学员每晚学习的录音,学员可下载收听对照自己的学习;费用也特别实惠,我一个普通打工族就可以接受。随时随地和外教说英语,不错!!2 学习英文还必须了解英文为主的西方文化。学习口语必须知道在什么场合,说什么话?怎么样说话是有礼貌的?什么是外国人忌讳的?就如同中文,从小父母就会教我们在什么场合要说你好、对不起。看见老人、叔叔、阿姨应当怎样称呼?在客人面前该问什么问题?不该说什么话?等等。因为我们的言语得体可以给别人留下良好的印象,不至于造成误会。3‎ ‎ 学习口语必须大量地听说练习。我们从小中文是怎么学会的?是每天起床后就不断地听不断地说。每天至少12个小时在中文听说语言环境里。其他语言的学习也是同样的道理。不断地听,不断地说,随时纠正。学生只要在与外国人或学生之间讲英文,就是在学习。‎ 我有啊,奉献给你一些啦,快快学习吧:‎ Do you have some time tomorrow? 明天有空吧?‎ Yes, I do. 有啊。‎ How about having lunch with me? 一起吃顿中饭怎样?‎ Good idea. 好主意。‎ If you're free, how about lunch? 有空的话一起吃顿中饭如何?‎ When did you have in mind? 你想什么时候呢?‎ I was thinking about Thursday? 我看星期四怎样?‎ That will be fine with me. 没问题。‎ I'm calling to see if you would like to have lunch tomorrow.‎ 我打电话给你,是想知道明天一起吃顿中饭怎样?‎ I'm sorry, but this week isn't very convenient for me.‎ 对不起,这个星期我都不方便。‎ Perhaps we van make it later. 那么,也许改天吧。‎ That would be better. 好啊。‎ I'm calling to confirm our luncheon appointment.‎ 我打电话来,是想确定一下我们约好吃饭的事。‎ It's tomorrow at twelve o'clock, right? 是明天12点吧?‎ Yes, that's right. 是的,没错。‎ I'll be there. 我会去的。‎ I'm sorry, but I have to cancel out luncheon appointment.‎ 真抱歉,不过我不得不取消我们午餐的约会。‎ I'm sorry to hear that. 真遗憾。‎ I have pressing business to attend to. 我有紧急的事情要处理。‎ No problem. we'll make it later in the month. 没关系,这个月改天再说吧。‎ 一、多“说”。 ‎ 自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。 ‎ 或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。 ‎ 如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。 ‎