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2014年中考英语试题及答案九
第一卷 语言知识与技能 (共85分)
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,25分)
A、听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( )1.Which picture does the speaker talk about?
A
B
C
( )2.what will the man do this evening?
A
B
C
( )3.What does Mr Ma do?
A
B
C
( )4.What’s the matter with the woman?
A
B
C
( )5.Which animal does the boy like best?
A. B. C.
B、听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共l0分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. What does his father do?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He works for ten years.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. Why does she want to be a guide?
A. Because it’s easy to guide a group of tourists.
B. Because she likes the beautiful mountains and rivers.
C. Because she thinks it’s exciting to travel around.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. When will the woman take history exam?
A. Next Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9. Which of the following things is not in the bag?
A. Radio. B. Purse. C. Camera.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10. How many people will have dinner together?
A. Five. B. Four C. Three
听第六段对话,同答第11—12小题。
( ) 11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.
( ) 12. What colour does the man want?
A. Light blue. B. White. C. Light green.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.Where is the man learning English?
A.In a college. B.In a middle school. C.In an evening school.
( )14.What foreign language did the man’s father know?
A.Japanese. B.English. C.Both A and B.
( )15.What does the man want to teach Meimei?
A.Study hard at school. B.It’s never too late to learn.
C.She should learn English.
C、听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所昕内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并
将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( )16.The teacher told the pupils ________.
A. to keep quiet after class B. not to draw on the wall
C. not to stand against the wall
( )17.After the class was over, David ________.
A. went back home B. picked up a piece of chalk
C. drew a sun on the wall
( )18.When David noticed the teacher coming, ________.
A. he covered the drawing with his back B. he cleaned the wall with his hand
C. he turned around and ran away
( )19.What did David find on the wall after the teacher left?
A. He found a sun on the wall. B. He found a picture on the wall.
C. He found nothing on the wall.
( )20.Where was David’s drawing at last?
A. It was on the wall. B. It was on David’s back.
C. It was taken away by his teacher.
D、听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。请将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题
位置上。本题听两遍。
Where to go
The boy went to (21) _________ to see his uncle.
What to buy
He bought (22) ________ in a shop.
How to go there
Then he went there (23) __________ .
What happened
He couldn’t find his (24) _________ .
Where to find it
At last, the boy found it (25) __________ .
二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)[来源:Zxxk.Com]
在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )26. Yesterday ______ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. ______ boy was saved
by a policeman.
A. an; A B. an; The C. a; The D. a; An
( )27. In the past twenty years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. Look! Th
is is a
________ .
A. 70-floor building B. 70-floors building
C. 70-floor buildings D. 70 floors building
( )28.---Which would you like, tea or coffee? ---_______ is OK. I really don't mind.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
( )29. The sports meet will continue _______ it rains this afternoon.
A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless
( )30. I’ve read ______ sports news about the F1 race today.
A.two B.pieces C.two pieces D.two pieces of
( )31. The story reminded me ______ an experience I once had.
A. of B. to C. at D. on
( )32. He _____ in the classroom just now. he _____ be there now.
A. was heard sing, must B. heard sing, must
C. was heard to sing, may D. heard singing, could
( )33. ----There can be no life on the earth without water.
----That’s right.Water _____ everywhere.
A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed
( )34. _____ he spoke, _______ excited he was.
A.the more;the more. B.The better;the more.
C.The more;the better. D.The louder;the well.
( )35. ---_____is the factory from here?
---It’s about 4 kilometers away.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
( )36. I don’t know when Jim _______. I’ll meet him at the airport when he _______.
A. will return; return B. returns; will return
C. returned; returned D. will return; returns.
( )37. _______ carefully he writes in his notebook!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( )38. He’s never been to the Great Wall, _______?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. hasn’t he D. has he
( )39. We believe scientists will ________ a way to solve the problem of air pollution.
A. set off B. put off C. come up with D. catch up with
( )40. —Will you come to the net bar with me?
—Sorry. My mother always tells me ___________ there.
A. not go B. don’t go C. not to go D. to go
( )41. The train ______ here for ten minutes already.
A.has come. B.has been. C.has stopped. D.has arrived .
( )42. – Would you mind if I sit here?
– ___________. It’s for the old woman there.
A. Never mind B. Of course not C. Not at all D. You’d better not
( )43. He didn’t tell me .
A. which room to live B. the room which he
C. he lived in which room D. which room he lived in
( )44. The National Stadium called bird's nest (鸟巢) is_________ from steel.
A. making B. made C. make D. to make
( )45.This is the city ________ I visited 10 years ago.
A.where B. which C. who D. that
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题。每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应是目所选的选项涂黑。
Have you ever seen a rainbow(彩虹) in the sky? Do you know what it is?
A story says that when you see a rainbow you should 46 at once to the place where it touches(触摸)the ground, and 47 you would find a bag of gold. Of course, it is not 48 . You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how 49 you run, it always seems far away.
A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our 50 as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect (效果) of light shining on raindrops(雨滴). The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors which we see.
It is 51 a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow (弓).
That is 52 we can never see a rainbow in a clear 53 . We see rainbows 54 when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many colors in the same order. The first of the top color is always red, next 55 orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.
( )46. A. run B. walk C. jump D. stand
( )47. A. where B. there C. here D. near
( )48. A. good B. wrong C. beautiful D. true
( )49. A. long B. short C. far D. difficult
( )50. A. hands B. legs C. heads D. eyes
( )51. A. called B. spoken C. meant D. asked
( )52. A. because B. why C. so D. that
( )53. A. space B. sky C. fields D. water
( )54. A. hardly B. really C. only D. usually
( )55. A. goes B. sees C. covers D. comes
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文。并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位最上。若用答题卡答题。则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Beijing's battle to correct English-language signs before the 2008 Olympics has started.
By the end of the year, all public “W.C.” in the city will be called “toilets”. In western countries people don't use “W.C”, because it is quite rude in English.
Road signs are also on the list. These signs will be changed into real English word. For example, “Dong Chang'an Jie” will become “East Chang'an Avenue”.
But there is still a question. What to do about menus? Thousands of tourists, athletes and reporters will visit the city, and most of them can't speak Chinese or understand Chinese characters.
Now linguists (语言学者) are trying hard to translate popular Chinese dishes like “ants climbing the tree ” into good English.
Chinese children will be able to get a taste of adult working life in the Kids City. It will allow children aged 5 to 10 to try out different jobs after it opens.
The world's first Kids City was opened in Mexico City in 1999. In 2006, Kids City opened its Tokyo Park in Japan. It became an attraction to kids. Now it will begin in China. It will offer more than 50 jobs, including pilots, doctors, police officers and lawyers. Inside the city, every kid would get a bank account (帐户) holding special money. And they can only spend the money in the park. They could earn more money by working in different places.
( ) 56. Why will all public “W.C.” be changed into “toilets” in Beijing?
A. Because it's not real English. B. Because it is quite rude in English.
C. Because foreigners can't understand it. D. Because it's too short.
( ) 57. _________ is real English.
A. “Xi Chang'an Street” B. “Dong Chang'an Jie”
C. “East Chang'an Avenue” D. “Ants climbing the tree”
( ) 58. It's about _________ years since the world's first Kids City was opened.
A. seven B. nine C. two D. five
( ) 59. What's the Kids City opened for?
A. Only to let children have fun. B. Only to let children make money.
C. To let children find good jobs. D. To let children get a taste of adult working life.
( ) 60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Kids City will allow children aged 5 to 12 to try out different jobs.
B. Children can be pilots in Kids City.
C. Kids City will be built in China soon. [来源:Zxxk.Com]
D. Children can only spend the speical money in the park.
(B)
Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) in educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities such as
musical instrument learning or ballet (芭蕾) classes, or other classes.They think these will give them a good future. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend much unreasonable(不合理的) money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. Parents also can see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. Most parents fail to realize that today’s children lack(缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing(缝纫) and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious(好奇心) and improve his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
( )61. Parents in China, according to this passage, ____________.
A. are too strict with their children B. are too rich to educate their children
C. are too poor to educate their children
D. have some problems in educating children correctly
( )62. What do most parents deosn’t realize at present?
A. Education is very important to children.
B. Today’s children lack sef-respect and self-confidence.
C. Today’s children lack of skills for tests.
D. Taking extra-courses is useful for children’s future.
( )63. Generally speaking, children’s skills __________.
A. come from their parents B. have nothing to do with their education
C. may be different from child to child D. have much to do with their marks in the exams
( )64. Doing some cooking at home helps children_________.
A. learn how to serve their parents B. learn how to become strong and fat
C. learn to work hard and be full of confidence
D. make their parents believe that they are clever
( )65. The writer of this passage does not seem to be satisfied with_______.
A. the parents’ ideas of educating children B. the country’s education system
C. the children’s skills D. the children’s hobbies
(C)
阅读配对。左栏是5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是7个活动的简介,请为每个人选择最适合参加的1项活动,并将答案的 字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )66.Shirley is a teacher who teaches art in a middle school. She would like to see the shows of the paintings.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
( ) 67. Mr Hu is a businessman . He often leaves for faraway cities on business.
( ) 68. Sandy doesn't have much money. So she wants to buy some cheap clothes for the winter.
( ) 69. Jack is from Guangdong . This year, he spends his winter holiday in Beijing for the first time . He isn't used to the cold weather at all.
( ) 70. Wu Dong will go to America next month. But he is poor in speaking English. So he wants to improve his oral English.
A. English Corner in the Open Air( The students from the English department of a Foreign Language Institue hold an English Corner in the ChaoYang Square in the evening.
B. Spring Art ( more than 100 artists get together and see the work of painters, photographers. There are many famous pictures for sale too.
C. New Century Store (It is a store in the centre of the city. It is going to hold an end-of season sale. The price of many things will be reduced)
D. Aoi Co. LTD. (It is a company which produces the body warmer. The body warmer is a new kind of machine that can make the body warm.)
E. Thanksgiving dinner in the park. (People get together in the park and have a big dinner to celebrate the harvest.
F. Dance Together (A dancing ball will be held in the people 's square this weekend.)
G. Club Room (It is a hotel offering services for long distance travelers. In which you can use a telephone to keep in touch with your family and children for free.
第二卷 综合语言运用能力 (共35分)
五、看图短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
It was a hot day. The sun was shining brightly. A farmer was very ___71___ after work. He sat ____72___ a big tree and had a rest. Suddenly he ___73___ a hare(兔子). The hare ran out of a hole. It was so frightened____74___ it turned round and tried to run away as ____75___ as possible, when it saw the farmer. But its ___76____ hit a tree. It died soon. The farmer was very ___77____ to see that. He ___78____ up the hare and took it home for supper. From then on he didn't go to work any longer. He ___79___ under the same tree every day to wait for other hares to come. He waited and waited, but no ___80___ hares came to that tree, and the farmer's crops grew badly.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
A)信息归纳(共5小题。每小题1分)
现在越来越多的人通过互联网寻求一些问题的解答。假设你叫John, 今天你有网上论坛看到了一些网友的帖子,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格,把答案写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Subject: What’s the matter with your child?
A worried mother
Newcomer
Credits(信用): 49
Registered: (注册时间) 2007-6-23
Anybody here? I have a 15-year-old daughter. She is lovely and clever. I love her very much. But she likes playing computer games very much. Once she gets home, she does nothing but plays computer. No homework, no rest. When I talk to her, she says nothing to me! When I turn off the computer, she will be angry with me! Oh, dear! What shall I do?
P.S. Do you have troubles with your child? Let’s share them here.
2007-7-25 12:27 PM
Apple_70
Junior Member
Credits: 1660
Registered 2006-7-22
It’s really hard to stop the teens from playing computer games. Luckily, my son doesn’t like playing computer games. He is a good student at school. He studies hard and gets good grades in the tests. But I want him to learn about piano or art because it’s very important for a child to learn things outside school. He just doesn’t understand that. He only does what the teacher asks hm to do.
2007-7-25 12:59 PM
Smile
Senior Member
Credits: 2035
Registered 2004-6-3
For me, it’s too bad to have twin daughters. They are only 6. They look the same, go to the same school. But they act totally differently. One is quiet and friendly to people around her. The other is very naughty. She often makes others annoyed. And they always argue at home. They can’t watch TV together and they want to have the same doll. They don’t know what share means.
Information Card
What does the 15-year-old daughter like doing?
(81)
Who wrote the first post?
(82)
How is Apple_70’s schoolwork?
(83)
What time did Smile reply the post?
(84)
Who has got the highest credits?
(85)
B)书面表达 (本题15分)
请根据上述帖子内容,针对其中一个网友的烦恼提出切实可行的解决方法。
注意:1. 词数70个单词左右。
2. 不能照抄原文。
3. 开头及结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数中。
Dear A worried mother,
Don’t worry, _
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
John
英 语
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,25分)
A、听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. How soon will you be able to finish the paper?
2. Remember to write an email to Jane this evening.
3. Mr Ma works for a charity that helps blind people.
4. I often have a cold in spring.
5.Of the three animals I like the dog best.
B、听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共l0分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. W: Where does your father work?
M: He works in a hospital.
W: How long has he worked there?
M: About ten years.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. M: What do you want to do after graduation?
W: To be a guide.
M: Do you think it is easy to guide a group of tourists?
W: No, I don’t think so. But I think it’s exciting to travel around.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. M: When will you take the exam?
W: I’ll take math on Tuesday, history on Thursday and geography the next Monday.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. M: There’s a purse, two books, a camera and a video in my bag.
W: That’s right, sir. You can take it now.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. W: Could we have a table for four?
M: Sorry, there’s only a table for three left. Would you please wait for a moment.
听第六段对话,同答第11—12小题。
W: Can I help you?
M: I want to buy a sweater.
W: What colour do you want?
M: Light blue.
W: How about this one? It’s nice.
M: How much is it?
W: 80 yuan.
M: I think it’s a little small. Have you got any bigger ones?
W: Look at this one, please. It’s a little bigger than that one. Try it on, please.
M: It’s OK. But it’s too expensive, I’m afraid. What about 60 yuan?
W: 60 yuan? OK. That’s it.
M: I’ll take it. Here’s the money. Thank you. Bye!
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
W: Dad, you are learning English in an evening school, aren’t you?
M: Yes, English is very important, you know.
W: Didn’t you learn it when you were a student?
M: Yes, But I have found my English is not so good. You know, I can’t speak or write well.
W: Don’t you think you are too old to learn it now?
M: Oh, no, Meimie. I’m much younger than your grandpa when he began to learn a second language. Remember it’s never too late to learn.
W: He knew two languages, didn’t he?
M: Yes, he would read and write in both English and Japanese.[来源:学科网]
C、听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所昕内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并
将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
The class was coming to an end. The teacher told the pupils not to draw anything on the wall in order to keep it clean.
After class, David forgot the teacher’s words. He took a piece of chalk and drew a sun on the wall. Just then, he noticed that the teacher was coming back again. So he quickly covered his drawing with his back. The teacher didn’t find out what he was doing. When she passed, she smiled at David. David was very happy. But when he turned around to see his drawing, he found nothing on the wall.
Where was David’s drawing?
D、听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。请将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题
位置上。本题听两遍。
Jim’s uncle was ill yesterday. The boy went to the hospital to see him after school. He bought some fruit and some flowers in a shop. He got on a bus and bought a ticket. The bus stopped in front of the hospital. The boy stood up. At the door the conductor asked him to show his ticket to her, but he could not find it. He was very worried and said, “What shall I do?” “Don’t worry, boy. Let me help you look for it,” said the conductor. At last the boy found the ticket. It was in the flowers.
参 考 答 案
一、听力理解。
A.1-5:CCAAB
B.6-10:BCCAB 11-15:BACCB
C.16-20:BCACB[来源:学+科+网]
D.21.hospital 22.some fruit and some flowers 23.by bus
24.ticket 25.in the flowers
二、单项填空。26-30:BABDD 31-35:ACCAA 36-40:DCDCC 41-45:BDDBA
三、完形填空。46-50:ABDCA 51-55:ABBCD
四、阅读理解。56-60:BCBDA 61-65:DBCCA 66-70:BGCDA
五、看图短文填空。
71.tired 72.under 73.saw 74.that 75.quickly
76.head 77.happy 78.picked 79.sat 80.more
六、读写综合。
A)信息归纳:
81. Playing computer games 82. A worried mother 83. Good.
84. At 12:59 PM. 85. Smile.
B)书面表达:
Dear A worried mother,
Don’t worry. You can ask for help from your daughter’s teacher. Or you can invite some of your daughter’s friends to have a work with her. Try to encourage her to find out spending too much time on computer games is bad for her health and study. She can have fun doing other things. As a mother, you should try to learn something about computer games so that you and your daughter have something to talk about. Then, you may have the topic your daughter is intersted in, and your daughter may talk a little with you. Don’t lose your heart, it will be all right.
Yours,
John