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2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题(2)及答案
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Stefan and Erika Svanstrom on a four-month honeymoon were hit by several natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Christchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami.
The 36 couple left Sweden on December 6 and were 37 caught in Munich, Germany, due to one of Europe’s worst snowstorms.
Later, they flew on to Australia which then 38 with one of the most terrible hurricanes in the nation’s history. From there, the couple, 39 , were forced to 40 for 24 hours on the floor of a shopping centre with 2500 others.
“Trees were being 41 and big branches were scattered across the streets,” Stefan told Sweden’s Expressen newspaper. “We 42 escaped”
The couple then flew to Christchurch, New Zealand. 43 their arriving, a massive earthquake 44 magnitude 6.3 hit the city on February 22.
Erika said “We could not visit the city since it was completely in 45 , so instead we travelled around before going to Japan.” But days after the Svanstroms arrived, Tokyo was 46 by Japan’s largest earthquake 47 records began. “The trembling was horrible and we saw roof debris (碎片) fly off the buildings,” Mr. Svantrom said. “ 48 seemed the buildings were swaying 49 .”
The family returned to Sweden on March 29 after a(n) 50 calmer visit to their last destination China.
But Mr. Svanstrom, who also survived the very tsunami 51 hit Southeast Asia in 2004, said “I know marriages have to experience some 52 , but I think we have 53 most of them.” , 54 that the marriage had become strong.
“We’ve certainly experienced 55 our fair share of catastrophes, but the most important thing is that we’re together and happy.” said the couple.
36. A. new-married B. newly-marry C. newly-married D.
new-marry
37. A. finally B. eventually C. gradually D. immediately
38. A. met B. faced C. hit D. come
39. A. in vain B. in panic C. in sorrow D. in depression
40. A. hide B. stay C. remain D. shelter
41. A. taken over B. turned over C. got over D. knocked over
42. A. nearly B. narrowly C. almost D. easily
43. A. At B. With C. On D. For
44. A. measuring B. is measured C. measures D. measured
45. A. mess B. order C. chaos D. control
46. A. effected B. destroyed C. shaken D. suffered
47. A. when B. while C. as D. since
48. A. It B. There C. That D. What
49. A. in and out B. here and there C. backwards and forwards D. back and forth
50. A. pretty B. fairly C. much D. even
51. A. which B. as C. that D. what
52. A. trials B. tricks C. trips D. triangles
53. A. looked through B. put through C. come through D. got through
54. A. added B. adding C. added to D .adding to
55. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D.
less than
参考答案
36~55 CDABD DBCAC CDADC CADBC
****************************************************结束
完形填空(记叙文).(天津)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 1 in high school.
2 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 3 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 4 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 5 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 6 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 7 . She moved on to English and history, and was 8 to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 9 math for the time being.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 10 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as 11 as Jenna. “ I’m sorry, but we have enough 12 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then. “ Jenna smiled 13 and left. “ Why is high school so 14 ? " she sighed.
Later in 15 class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 16 . By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to 17 at her new
school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 18 . High school was just as her mom had said: “ You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 20 fish you can be. "
1. A. processesB. decisionsC. challengesD. exercises
2. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides
3. A. difficultB. easyC. boringD. interesting
4. A. editorB. bossC. candidateD. judge
5. A. jumpedB. sankC. stoppedD. raced
6. A. strangeB. happyC. awfulD. lonely
7. A. strugglingB. improvingC. workingD. complaining
8. A. ashamedB. disappointedC. shockedD. relieved
9. A. put upB. prepare forC. worry aboutD. give up
10. A. committeeB. newspaperC. radioD. team
11. A. enthusiasticB. artisticC. sympatheticD. realistic
12. A. speakersB. readersC. cheerleadersD. writers
13. A. widelyB. weaklyC. excitedlyD. brightly
14. A. similarB. ordinaryC. differentD. familiar
15. A. physicsB. historyC. EnglishD. math
16. A. pleasureB. hopeC. troubleD. sorrow
17. A. fit inB. look outC. stay upD. get around
18. A. swimB. tryC. askD. escape
19. A. in return forB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. instead of
20. A. slimmestB. smallestC. bestD. gentlest
参考答案215.1-5 CBADB 6-10 CADCB 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 CABDC :
All houses should have a kitchen window.At least,for me,there is a lot to see in the view from my kitchen window.
It was a spring day,and I was washing the dishes when I happened to 1 of the kitchen window into the backyard.My husband,Mike,was out cultivating the garden with a 2 .Our son,Jeremy,who was four years old at the time was right 3 him.
Mike was moving the plough very 4 in order to do a good job of breaking up the soil for 5 .My son was just inches behind my husband and each time Mike took a step,Jeremy took a step.He would carefully put his own small 6 in the huge footmark 7 from my husband’s boot.He took a 8 with his right foot and then his left and then he would wait 9 for when it would be time to take the next step.Although Jeremy didn’t know it,his father had been 10 over him all the time,even when he stumbled(绊) and 11 .
That view from my kitchen window has 12 in my mind until this day.In one way it is a 13 of the need of a child for a father’s good example.
It is also an illustration for all of us.How many times I have walked ahead of my father, 14 to find dry and hard ground that I couldn’t 15 because it hadn’t been ploughed yet.I got into 16 because I didn’t wait for my father to go before me and 17 the way.
At other times,I became 18 of waiting for the next step and began looking around at all the rocks of the world that led me to 19 my road.Like Jeremy,all I needed was to turn around and 20 my eyes on my father who had also been watching over me all the time.
1.A.turn out B.look out C.carry out D.make out
2.A.plough B.cow C.stick D.tractor
3.A.before B.above C.behind D.beside
4.A.quickly B.simply C.eagerly D.slowly
5.A.harvesting B.watering C.planting D.growing
6.A.hand B.head C.body D.foot
7.A.hit B.made C.built D.provided
8.A.step B.chance C.walk D.rest
9.A.angrily B.honestly C.patiently D.unpleasantly
10.A.spying B.watching C.staring D.glancing
11.A.sat B.shouted C.cried D.fell
12.A.entered B.remained C.stopped D.pressed
13.A.picture B.model C.play D.look
14.A.usually B.surprisingly C.generally D.only
15.A.try B.manage C.stand D.change
16.A.trouble B.experience C.result D.conclusion
17.A.prepare B.point C.equip D.protect
18.A.afraid B.tired C.worried D.separated
19.A.find B.continue C.prevent D.miss
20.A.fix B.put C.spread D.draw
Ⅰ. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A
**************************************************************结束
完形填空(记叙文)(北京)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could 1 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 2 in class.
When I took the first exam, I was 3 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 4 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 5 .
I decided to try harder,although I didn’t know what that 6 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 7 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 8 .
One more test before the final exam. One more 9 to improve my grade. So I redoubled
my efforts and, for the first time, 10 the meaning of the word“thorough”. But my 11 did no good and everything 12 as before.
The last hurdle(障碍)was the final. No matter what 13 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 14 goodbye.
I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 15 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 16 with a test.
A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He 17 to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you 18 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard. “
I stared at him, 19 that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct. I had worked my head 20 , as I had never done before.
I was speechless when my course grade arrived:A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson:you alone must set your own standard of excellence.
1. A. takeB. discussC. coverD. get
2. A. soughtB. presentedC. exchangedD. obtained
3. A. shockedB. worriedC. scaredD. anxious
4. A. butB. soC. forD. or
5. A. unchangedB. unpleasantC. unfriendlyD. unmoved
6. A. reflectedB. meantC. improvedD. affected
7. A. quarreledB. reasonedC. bargainedD. chatted
8. A. attitudeB. mindC. planD. view
9. A. choiceB. stepC. chanceD. measure
10. A. memorizedB. consideredC. acceptedD. learned
11. A. ambitionB. confidenceC. effortD. method
12. A. stayedB. wentC. workedD. changed
13. A. gradeB. answerC. lessonD. comment
14. A. scholarshipB. courseC. degreeD. subject
15. A. helpedB. favoredC. treatedD. relaxed
16. A. funB. luckC. problemsD. tricks
17. A. happenedB. provedC. pretendedD. seemed
18. A. valuedB. imaginedC. expectedD. welcomed
19. A. rememberingB. guessingC. supposingD. realizing
20. A. outB. overC. onD. off
参考答案216.1-5 ABACD 6-10 BBBCD 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 ADCDD :
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having __36__ and taking a break. A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth(饭馆的小隔间) __37__ for her friend. It didn’t take long __38__ I saw she was trying to stay __39__ from other people’s gazes(注视) and my heart sank. You could see her hair was __40__ and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo(化疗).
I sat there watching her trying to remain composed(镇静的) and she was having a __41__ time of it. I __42__ for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet I know some of her __43__.
You see I __44__ my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of __45__ to this girl. But how? What could I do?
Then it __46__ to me! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend’s lunch but I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also __47__ the waitress a note to give to the girl.
The note __48__ as follows:
“ Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed __49__ excitement; someone today thought your eyes __50__ up the world; someone today
cared and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady.”
About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked for her __51__ and I watched as she was told it was paid for. She asked why? Who? What for? The waitress simply handed her the note and __52__ to her the gentleman who did it left.
I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes tore up, for only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, hopeful smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not __53__ who saw her.
It’s not __54__ we look or what we have; it’s not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It’s all about how much we care and what we do, __55__ it’s making someone feel pretty only for a moment.
36. A. meal B. lunch C. tea D. breakfast
37. A. searching B. hoping C. looking D. waiting
38. A. so B. before C. after D. until
39. A. hidden B. lost C. focused D. sighted
40. A. falling in B. falling down C. falling out D. falling behind
41. A. easy B. good C. tough D. great
42. A. sank B. ached C. hurt D. puzzled
43. A. ideas B. views C. trouble D. pain
44. A. left B. deserted C. buried D. valued
45. A. dream B. hope C. energy D. wish
46. A. struck B. happened C. occurred D. hit
47. A. handed B. presented C. provided D. brought
48. A. told B. say C. read D. wrote
49. A. for B. on C. of D. with
50. A. tore B. lit C. cheered D. lifted
51. A. meal B. money C. check D. share
52. A. informed B. explained C. warned D. reminded
53. A. knowing B. caring C. risking D. ignoring
54. A. what B. how C. why D. when
55. A. even though B. as though C. as if D. if only
参考答案36-40 BDBAC 41-45 CBDCB
46-50 CACDB 51-55 BBBBA
**************************************************************结束