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高考英语作文万能句子
一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
1.呼语及开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
2.正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
3.结束语部分:
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
①导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
②正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...
(列出2~3个反对的理由)
◎注意:有时也可将这两段合为一段。
③结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, so I support it.(个人观点)
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:
①导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
②正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)
③结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
①导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
②正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
③结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板:
①导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
②正文: 第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be more effective. First of all… Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
③结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
5.说明利弊式议论文模板:
Nowadays many people prefer to do(某种行为).Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, (优点之一).Besides, (优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(第一个缺点).To make matters worse, (第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I think we should take it seriously and do it reasonably according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way, (对前景的预测). As for me, I would like to (我的看法).
四、图表作文写作模板
①The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.
The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 .
This means that as (进一步说明).
②We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 .
The figures also tell us that图表细节二 .
In the column, we can see that_________ accounts for 进一步描述.
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).
五、图画类写作模板:
1.开头
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
2.衔接句
As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.
3.结尾句
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
常用句型:
1. 我是李华,……中学/高中的一位学生。
I am (named/called) Li Hua, a student of/in…Middle School/Senior High (School).
2. 很久没见,十分想念。
I haven't seen you for a long time.I miss you very much.
We haven't seen each other for a long time.I miss you very much.
3. ①我非常喜欢…… I like …very much./I am very fond of…
②我最喜欢…… I like …the best.
③我喜欢……胜过…… I prefer…to…
4. 某人做某事的原因是……
The reason why/(that)sb. does sth. is that…
The reason why/(that)sb. did sth. was that…
5.……在……当中起到重要作用 It plays a vital/an important role/part in…
6.我宁愿……而不愿……
I would do… rather than do…
I would rather do… than do…
I prefer to do … rather than do…
7. 我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
8. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
9. 政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。
The government has taken many steps to protect our surroundings and prevent it from being polluted.
10. 读书使我们聪明,锻炼使我们强健
Reading makes us wise while exercises make us strong.
11. 把……投入到/集中到……上
devote(oneself/one's energy/life)to…
concentrate (one's attention) on…
focus (one's eyes/attention)on…
fix (one's eyes/attention /mind) on …
attract/direct/grab/catch/draw one's attention to…
12.随着……的……发展/进步/增长/发达/提高,……方面已经发生了巨大变化。
With the (rapid, marked, amazing, eye-catching ,remarkable , fantastic) development /progress/ growth/ advance/ improvement of economy/society/industry/living standard, great changes have taken place in...
13.现在越来越多的人开始认识到教育,污染,失业问题的重要性.
Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/notice the importance of the problem of education/pollution/unemployment.
14. 与……相比,…… Compared to/with ……, ……
Compared to/with the past, life is much better now.
15.适应新环境 adapt/adjust oneself to the new environment
16.满足……的需求 fulfill(fulfil)/satisfy/meet one's demand/need
17.Only in/by this way, can sb. do/sth. be done 只有...才...
Only in this way, can we enjoy a more prosperous society.
只有这样我们才能享有一个更加繁荣的社会。
Only in this way, can things be done better. 只有这样事情才能做得更好。
18. 读书能拓展我们的视野和丰富我们的生活。
Reading can broaden our mind and enrich our life.
高考英语作文评分标准
【总体要求】
1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次 的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于 80和多于 120的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影 响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
第五档(很好);(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 覆盖所有内容要点。3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):(16-20分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 6. 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(6-10分)
1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。 6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):(1-5分)
1. 未完成试题规定的任务。
2. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 6. 信息未能传达给读者。
不得分:(0分)
未能传达给读者仟何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。