【英语】2018届人教版必修2一轮复习：Unit3单元学案设计（21页） 29页

‎2018届人教版必修2一轮复习：Unit3单元学案设计 ‎ ‎ 单元基础知识回顾 Period 1 词语 ‎ I根据首字母或括号里的中文提示填写符合句意的单词 ‎1. In the Cultural _________（革命）, many young people chose to go and work in the countryside.‎ ‎2. This is the very __________（种类）of watch I want to buy. ‎ ‎3. It is certain now that I had made a right c__________ to choose Jack as manager.‎ ‎4. We should find the way to turn wastes into useful.___________（材料）.‎ ‎5. Use your b__________ if you don’t want another failure in maths test again ‎ ‎6. Tom’s university education gave him an a___________ over the other boys ‎7. It is common people who ____________（创造）human history.‎ ‎8. The new couple are looking forward to the b___________ of their first baby.‎ ‎9. Developing science and t____________ is the only way to make our country rich and strong.‎ ‎10.We clean the floor of our classroom with a m____________ every day.‎ II 单项选择 ‎1. ---- I think it’s going to be a big problem.‎ ‎ ---- Yes, it could be.‎ ‎ ---- I wonder ________ we can do about it. ‎ ‎ A. if B. how C. what D. that ‎2. I can’t see the screen. His head is ________.‎ ‎ A. on the way B. in the way C. in a way D. by the way ‎3. A snake is a ________ animal.‎ ‎ A. cold-blood B. coldly-blooded C. cold-blooded D. cold-blooding ‎4. The shop ________ the railway station was started last week.‎ ‎ A. was close to B. closed to C. close to D. closed ‎5. I bought an oil lamp to use ________ when there is no electricity.‎ ‎ A. at that time B. at the same time C. at times D. at no time ‎6. When we entered the hall, the lights went out ________‎ ‎ A. by themselves B. for themselves C. of themselves D. in themselves ‎7. ---- What do you think of our new English teacher? ‎ ‎ ---- _______ her clothes, she must be very strict. ‎ ‎ A. Passing by B. Putting on C. Taking off D. Going by ‎ ‎8. John was made _____ the truck for a week as a punishment（惩罚）.‎ ‎ A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing ‎9. A good writer must ＿＿what he writes with what has happened around him.‎ A. connect B. think C. join D. know ‎10. The animal has a brain which is nearest _____.‎ ‎ A. in man’s size B. in size to man C. in size to man’s D. to the size in man ‎11. Seeing the sun _______ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.‎ ‎ A. to rise B. to raise C. rising D. raising ‎12. _______ I think the program that he put forward（提出） is correct ‎ A. By the way B. In the way C. In a way D. On the way ‎13. It is said that she _______ in a computer company since graduation.‎ A. has employed B. has been employed C. had employed d. is employed ‎14. ---- Shall Tom go and play football?‎ ‎---- Not _______ he has finished his homework.‎ A. when B. if C. until D. once ‎15. The more you listen to English, _______ you’ll feel in speaking English.‎ A. the well B. easily C. the more easily D. the easier ‎16. Perhaps it will be a long time _______ from abroad.‎ A. when Tom comes back B. when Tom will come back C. before Tom comes back D. that Tom comes back ‎17. Everything on the earth _______ all the time.‎ A. is changing B. is changed C. has changed D. has been changed ‎18. She told me that her proposal（建议） _______.‎ A. needed to take into consideration B. needed to be taken into consideration C. needed to be taking into consideration D. needed to have taken into consideration ‎19. In some parts of the world, tea ___ with milk and sugar.‎ A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served ‎20. A great many inventions were made last century, especially in ________ 1890’s.‎ A./ B. a C. the D. an ‎21. As a carpenter（木匠），he knows how to make a ________ table.‎ A. four leg’s B. four – leg C. four – legged D. four – leggs ‎22. I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.‎ A. this B. that C. its D. it ‎23. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.‎ A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning ‎24. Carelessness _______ him the last chance of winning the game.‎ A. took B. cost C. costed D. lost ‎25. Let Jimmy play with your toys, Harry. You must learn to _______.‎ A. support B. care C. spare D. share 参考答案 Period 1‎ I 根据首字母填写符合句意的单词 ‎1. Revolution 2. type 3. choice 4. materials 5. brain 6. advantage 7. create 8. birth 9. technology 10. mop II 单项选择：1-5. CBCCC 6-10. CDAAC 11-15. CCBCD 16-20. CABBC 21-25. CDBBD ‎[解析]‎ ‎1. 考查对句子含义和结构的理解。题干中的do about it相当于do with it，而do是个及物动词，后面需要跟宾语，do something about it，“对此做些什么”，因此可排除A、B，至于that尽管是个代词，但它一般做关系代词引导定语从句，所以只有what从结构和含义上都合适。do with sth.常与what连用，因为what做及物动词do的宾语，而deal with sth.常与how连用，因为deal不及物，没有宾语。‎ ‎2. in the way“当路；遮挡”；in a way“某种意义上来说”；on the way“在路上”；by the way“顺便说一下”。‎ ‎3. 考查构词法。形容词+表示身体某部位的名词-ed，构成一个形容词。‎ ‎4.谓语动词是后面的was started，分析句子结构可知空格部分是个后置定语，因此用形容词短语close to。‎ ‎5. at times意义上相当于sometimes，后面是when引导的定语从句。‎ ‎6. by oneself = alone独自地；in oneself本身；for oneself亲自；of ‎ oneself自动；自行。‎ ‎7. 根据上下文意思来看，答句中说话人是在陈述自己的看法，用go by表示“依照……判断”。pass by“走过、漠视”，不合句意。‎ ‎8. 感官动词（see, hear, find, notice, feel等），还有一些使役动词（have, make等）+ sb./ sth. do sth.句型中，不带to的不定式作宾补，当把这种句型改为被动式时，必须把原来省掉的to补上来。‎ ‎9. 本句话的意思是“一个好的作家必须把他所写的与周围发生的事联系起来”。join与to搭配，表示“连接”。 ‎ ‎10. is nearest in size to man’s = is nearest to man’s(brain) in size。‎ ‎11. raise是及物动词，先排除。感官动词see 搭配sb. do或doing。‎ ‎12. in a way“从某种意义上来说；一定程度上”。‎ ‎13. 现在完成时的被动语态。‎ ‎14. 答句补充完整是：He shall not go and play football until he has finished his homework..考查not… until…“直到…才…”。‎ ‎15. 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越…就越…”结构。feel后面跟easier“觉得容易”，而easily feel“容易感受/感觉”。‎ ‎16. It will be a long time before…意思是“好久才能…”。before从句用一般现在时表示将来时。17. all the time说明动作一直在进行，用现在进行时。‎ ‎18. need在此用作行为动词，后面跟动词不定式的被动语态。‎ ‎19. serve sth.“端出；供应”，本句意思是“茶和牛奶、糖一起端出来”。‎ ‎20. 表示在几十年代要用定冠词the。‎ ‎21. Four-legged“四条腿的”，“形容词/数词+表示身体部位的名词-ed”，构成新的形容词。‎ ‎22. 作形式主语或形式宾语的只能时代词it。‎ ‎23. make sb. do改成被动语态：sb. be made to do。‎ ‎24. cost在这里意思是“使某人付出…的代价”。‎ ‎25. 从上文应该看出是要求孩子学会分享。‎ Period2 改错、写作 ‎ I 单句改错 （找出下列句子中的错误部分并改正到横线上）‎ ‎1. Why not read the instructions to make the workers know how this machine can be made work.‎ ‎ A B C D ‎ ( ) ___________‎ ‎2. I didn’t know what to deal with the matter until the warm-hearted lady came to help me.‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎3. With science and technology develops, communicating with other people is becoming much ‎ ‎ A B C D easier and quicker. ( ) ___________‎ ‎4. Though it is the first time that I have introduced to Mr. Smith, I’ve heard of him before.‎ ‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎5. You can hardly imagine how sad he was heard the news.‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎6. The way to search for information has got total changed since the Internet began to be used.‎ ‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎7. We have been educated to serve for the people heart and soul wherever we are.‎ ‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎8. The price of computers has become so cheap that every one of my classmates is able to buy one.‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎9. I have sent an e-mail to him before his letter arrived.‎ ‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ ‎10. You needn’t to hurry as the library is open until 5 o’clock in the afternoon.‎ ‎ A B C D ( ) ___________‎ III 用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子 ‎1．他在中国日报社（China Daily）工作。(on)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎2．如果你不舒服就不必来。(need)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎3．走近一点，让我仔细看看你。(close)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎4．这个大厅是我们教室的五倍大。(times the size of)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎5．随着时间的推移，他长成了一个强壮的小伙子。(go by)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎6．尽管那位年轻人伤得很严重,但现在毕竟好多了. （after all） ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎7．他驾驶得很快以弥补失去的时间。（make up）‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎8．这两兄弟没有任何相似之处。（in common）‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎9．你知道该怎样对付这样一个人吗？（deal with）‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎10．他嗓门那么大，人人都听到了他说的话。（so… that…）‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ IV 书面表达 假如你是李梅，你的朋友小军在来信中谈到他不知道如何提高听力。现在你给他回信提出一些忠告，词数100 左右。内容包括：‎ ‎ 1. 尽可能多听，听得越多，学英语就越容易。‎ ‎ 2. 要养成听的习惯，但每次不必时间太久，每天半小时左右即可。‎ ‎ 3. 选择有趣，不太难的材料听，如中国国际广播电台（China Radio International）或BBC英语节目。‎ ‎ 4. 选择发音清晰，语速不太快的磁带，逐渐提高难度。‎ 参考答案 I 单句改错 （找出下列句子中的错误部分并改正到横线上）‎ ‎1. (D) to work 2. (B) how 3. (A) As 4. (C) have been 5. (D) hearing 6. (C) totally ‎7. (B) serve 8. (C) low 9. (A) had 10. (A) don’t need III用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子 ‎1. He works on China Daily.‎ ‎2. You needn’t come (don’t need to come) if you feel sick.‎ ‎3. Come closer and let me have a closer look at you.‎ ‎4. This hall is five times the size of our classroom.‎ ‎5. As time went by, he grew up to a strong young man. ‎ ‎6. Though the young man was badly hurt, he is now much better after all.‎ ‎7. He drove faster to make up for the lost time.‎ ‎8. The two brothers have nothing in common with each other.‎ ‎9. Do you know how to deal with such a man.‎ ‎10. He spoke so loud that everyone heard him.‎ IV 书面表达 A possible version:‎ Dear Xiao Jun ,‎ Thank you for your letter. You asked me how to improve your listening skill. Here is some advice of mine which I hope may be useful for you.‎ First, listen as much as you can. The more you listen, the easier English will be. So form the habit of listening to English every day. But don’t listen too long each time. Half an hour a day is enough.‎ Choose something easy and interesting as listening materials. You can get some tapes in which English is spoken clearly and not too fast. Then you can move on to some more difficult tapes at normal speed. ‎ Finally, turn to China Radio International and BBC English programmes. They will help you a lot to improve your listening.‎ Just keep on listening and you will find your way out.‎ Wish you great success. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Mei Peiod3 语法记忆与运用 第二节：语法选择题 (1* 10=10%)‎ ‎36，Yesterday morning he got up earlier than ____ , for it was not a(n)____ day.‎ A. common; usual B. usual, ordinary C. usual, normal D. common, ordinary ‎37, How do you ____ it and what should ____ it? A. deal with, deal with B. deal with, do with C. do with, deal with D. do with, do with ‎38, I can’t tell you the exact time I’ll get there, maybe at eight or nine or even later. ____, I’ll be there as early as I can.‎ A. Anyhow B. However C. Thus D. Therefore ‎39, A new bridge ____ across the river and is expected to open next year.‎ A. is built B. is being buil C. are built D. has been built ‎40, - Fifty-four students _____ my class and we are kind-hearted.‎ ‎ - Really? _______.‎ A. consist of, so am I B. is made up of , so do I ‎ C. is consisted of, so am I D. make up, so it is with me ‎41, The new dictionaries are very useful. They ___ well and ____ already.‎ A. sell, have been sold out B. sold, had sold out C. sell, sell out D. are sold, have been sold out ‎42, -- John failed his final exam.‎ ‎ -- I’m not surprised at the news ____. ____, he is never seen busy with his lessons.‎ A. at all, After all B. in all, After all C. above all, In all D. at all, In all ‎43, There used to ___ a truck ____ and I can’t get through.‎ A. be, in the way B. be, in a way C. being, on the way D. being, by the way ‎44, Everything has _____ advantages and disadvantages _____ can’t be avoided.‎ A. so … that B. such….as C. such… that D. so…. /‎ ‎45, New York is famous for its sky-scrapers, ___ has more than 100 storeys.‎ A. the height of which B. the highest of which C. the highest of them D. which of them 第三部分：阅读与完型（见英语周报）‎ 第四部分：‎ 第一节：单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ 根据句意和首字母完成句子。‎ ‎66，Since the problem has a_____, we should take actions at once.‎ ‎67，P____ speaking, I don’t care for the Jazz.‎ ‎ 68，There are many ____选择 for you to choose.‎ ‎69，I was scolded in class when my mind was w_____.‎ ‎70，We have ____交易 with him for years.‎ ‎71，I am sorry to say that I _____完全地 forgot about it.‎ ‎72，Jack is one of the best c____ who teaches athletes well.‎ ‎73，You work for a family with one child who is very ____宠坏.‎ ‎74， _______头脑简单 as he is, he is kindhearted to help others.‎ ‎75，Football is played all over the world, so it is considered a ____普遍 game.‎ 第二节：语言结构（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 仔细阅读下面的短文，根据上下文提示做出相应的填写。       Should teenagers make friends on line? ‎ Opinions are divided into groups.      Some are in favor of it. They say the Internet helps teenagers make many friends.  __76_ (chat) on line, teenagers can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Teenagers like chatting on the internet ___77__ they can get to know some people from different cities. ‎ Others, however, think students especially teenagers should not make friends on line. Teenagers are often used to__78___ ( surf) the internet in this way __79___ they waste much time, so that they don’t focus on their studies. __80___, they are often ___81___ ( cheat) because they don’t have the abilities to __82__ right from wrong. They can only judge a person _83__ the words on the Internet. ‎ As for me, a teenager, I take the same side on the view that teenagers can surf the internet but we should be__84__（填写动词） over by ourselves as well as their parents. __85___（填写短语）, we are just teenagers not the adults!‎ 第三节：根据上下文填写动词的正确形式 （1*5=5%）‎ New Orleans roast chicken wings used to ___86___ (sell) well and ____87____ ( taste) delicious. However since the Sudan I __88__ ( find) last year, these wings ___89___ ( promise) poor up to now. At present many chicken wings ___90___ ( check) by WHO (世界卫生组织) now and then.‎ 第四节：写作：（满分25分）www.jk.zy.w.com ‎ ‎ 根据以下图画，写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生 活带来的影响。‎ ‎ 注意：1．词数：100左右 ‎ 2．生词：通讯：communicate(with sb．)vi.‎ ‎ communication n．‎ ‎ 3.注意时态变化、‎ Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years. ______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Key ‎36B 37B 48 A 39 B 40 D 41 A 42 A 43 A 44 B 45 B ‎ ‎68 arisen 67, Personally 68, choices 69, wandering 70, dealt 71, totally 72, coaches 73, spoiled 74, simple-minded 75, universal ‎76， chatting 77, by which 78, surfing 79, that,/, in which 80, Besides, moreover, In addition, What’s more 81, cheated 82, tell 83, by 84, watched 85, After all ‎86, sell 87, taste ( tasted) 88, was found, 89, has promised 90, are checked Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years.‎ In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone.People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. What’s more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.With these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more efficient. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different continents. In a word, people have an easier life nowadays.‎ om 单元知识综合运用 I. 选择填空 ‎1. Put the following events_______ according to the time when they happened and then put them ______ of their importance in history. ‎ A. in order; in order B. in the order; in an order ‎ C. in an order; in order D. in order; in order ‎ ‎2. Though the experiment didn’t ______ as it had been planned, the result was still ______. ‎ A. work out; satisfied B. carry out; satisfying ‎ C. turn out; pleased D. work out; satisfactory ‎3. _______what they have achieved in the past five years, we still have to long way to go. ‎ A. Comparing with B. Compared with C. Comparing to D. Compare to ‎ ‎4. Though different body movements mean different things in different cultures, ______smile is ______ accepted as a sign of happiness or being friendly. ‎ ‎ A. the ; universally B. the; usually C. a; globally D. a; universal ‎ ‎5. The procedures(程序) of operating a computer have been ______ several times, the results of which have made it much easier _______. ‎ ‎ A. cut down; to operate B. simplified; to be operated ‎ C. reduced; to be operated D. simplified; to operate ‎ ‎6. Artificial intelligence can never be equal ________ . ‎ A. with that of us real humans B. to us real humans ‎ C. to that of us real humans D. with us real humans ‎ ‎7. A computer can think logically and work millions and millions of times faster than a human but it _____ never replace humans because it has to ________ to work. ‎ A. may; be programmed B. can; program ‎ C. should; program D. can; be programmed ‎ ‎8. The application of the Internet is considered as a revolution in computer science, _______, computers could be connected with _______ to share information. ‎ ‎ A. as a result; one after another B. as the result, one another ‎ C. as a result; one another D. as the result; one to the other ‎ ‎9. _______time goes by, computers are made smaller and smaller and nobody knows for sure how small _______ be made but there must be a limit. ‎ ‎ A. With; they can B. As; they can C. When; they can D. While; can they ‎ ‎10. With more applications to be invented ______ computers, they are sure, for the most part, to improve our life quality. ‎ ‎ A. for B. to C. with D. of ‎ ‎11. Apart from being applied in such fields _______ communication, finance and trade, computers also play an very important part in making mobile phones, medical operations ________ in space exploration. ‎ ‎ A. like; as long as B. as; as well as C. like; as good as D. as; as far as ‎ ‎12. Whatever you say about what I did the other day, I meant no harm to you ________. ‎ ‎ A. in a way B. by the way C. anyway D. on the way ‎ ‎13. _______ the help of this new type of calculator, people will be able to _______ much faster with more accurate figures as a result. ‎ ‎ A. With; calculate B. Under; work out C. By; make out D. For ; count ‎ ‎14. A lot of technical problems have to be solved ______ this new type of digital camera _______its appearance in market. ‎ ‎ A. when; makes B. until; will make C. before; makes D. after; will make ‎ ‎15. Computers have been made ______ clever that they can ______ problems like humans _______. ‎ ‎ A. such; deal with; in a way B. so; do with; in a way ‎ C. such; do with; in the way D. so; deal with; in a way ‎ ‎16. I do hope that one day the Chinese language will become a ______ language, that is, everyone in the world will communicate in it. ‎ A. common B. universal C. popular D. special ‎ ‎17. Misunderstanding is likely to ______ if people fail to communicate with each other. ‎ A. raise B. rise C. arise D. add up ‎ ‎18. ---Has she agreed to the date for the meeting? ‎ ‎---Well, that’s _____ she disagrees ‎ A. what B. where C. when D. which ‎ ‎19. There were _____ many people in the zoo _____ it was hard to get through the crowd to see the animals. ‎ ‎ A. such; that B. so; that C. too; that D. quite; that ‎ ‎20. If you want to know more information about the Analytical Machine, ______ the following Website: www.computer.net ‎ ‎ A. see B. visit C. look for D. search ‎ ‎21. ________your naughty niece closely and don’t let her ________ my regular sleep in the afternoon. ‎ ‎ A. Watch out; ruin B. Watch over; spoil C. Watch on; destroy D. Watch out; spoil ‎ ‎22. When your computer begins to run slow, it is a ______ that it has been attacked by computer virus. ‎ ‎ A. signal B. symbol C. reality D. character ‎ ‎23. Coughing and sneezing _____ the coming of a bad cold. ‎ A. sign B. signal C. express D. present ‎ ‎24. ______ how much the trip will cost and see if you can afford it. ‎ ‎ A. See B. Calculate C. Count D. Work at ‎ ‎25. _______, I am determined not to play computer games and ______myself in doing something meaningful.‎ ‎ A. From now on; employ B. From now on; bury ‎ ‎ C. Since now on; devote D. From today on; explore ‎ II.. 完形填空:‎ As for daily life, I think that we will be able to 26 most of our shopping by 27 and this will be taken to our homes, so 28 there won’t be any 29 to go out to the 30 .I’m sure that most of our homes will have a video 31 so we will be able to 32 the person we are talking to. We will also be 33 holovision which ‎ will give you three dimensional( 三维的 ) life –size picture 34 your screen---this will replace television. 35 important technology, there will be no more road accidents. Cars will be guided by computers so people will not have to do any more driving.‎ I think most of our food will be in the form of pills and liquids which will have all the vitamins and protein(蛋白质 ) 36 we need for a balanced diet. Only when we go out for social 37 will we eat the same food as today, but we will 38 be eating meat.‎ About once a year our bodies will go into a health center for a service in much the same way as a car 39 be repaired. So, for example, our veins( 静脉 ) will be cleaned out, our blood made pure, our muscles built up and so on. Any part that is 40 could be replaced by a new plastic part. We will all be much 41 by then anyway, because there will be more 42 for us to use for exercise. Also a safe medicine will have been discovered which will allow people to lose or put on 43 as they need. One exciting development will be the possibility of being deep frozen 44 ‎ A period of time and then 45 some years later. I would be interested in that myself.‎ ‎ 26. A.order B go C. make D. get ‎ 27. A.radio B. telephone C. computer D. car ‎ 28. A of course B. In fact C. after all D. in all ‎ 29. A.time B. money C. nice D. need ‎ 30. A. shops B. hospitals C. schools D. need ‎ 31. A. tape B. TV set C. television D. recorder ‎ 32. A. notice B. listen to C. see D. hear ‎ 33. A. playing B. watching C. making D. finding ‎ 34. A. in B. with C. by D. on ‎ 35. A. Because of B. Because C. Thank for D. Instead of ‎ 36.A. when B. how C. that D. what ‎ 37. A. meeting B. eating C. activity D. problem ‎ 38. A. no longer B. no more C. not any longer D. not any more ‎ 39. A. has to B. ought to C. might D. can ‎ 40. A. run out B. turned out C. broken out D. worn out ‎ 41. A. prettier B. healthier C. busier D. cleverer ‎ 42. A. money B. places C. room D. free room ‎ 43. A. height B. weight C. clothes D. performances ‎ 44. A. for B. in C. during D. by ‎ 45. A. getting B. waking up C. using up D. walking about ‎ III. 阅读理解:‎ ‎ A As a computer exhibition Bill gates reportedly compared the computer industry with the auto industry and stated: “If GM had kept up with technology like computer industry has, we would all be driving twenty-five dollar cars that got 1000 miles to the gallon.”‎ ‎ In response to Bill’s comments, General Motors announced a news release stating: if GM had developed technology like Microsoft, we would be driving cars with the following characteristics:‎ ‎1. For no reason your car would crash twice a day.‎ ‎2. Every time they repaired the lines on the road you would have to buy a new car.‎ ‎3. Sometimes your car would die on the free way for no reason and you would ‎ just accept this, restart and drive on.‎ ‎4. Only one person at a time could use the car, unless you bought “Car95” or Car NT”. But then you would have to buy more seats.‎ ‎5. If you try to get your car to a mechanic, you’d make a long distance call, be put on hold for three or four hours, when you finally got the mechanic, you’d be told how to fix it yourself, and mechanic would hang up before you even tried his or her suggestions.‎ ‎6. People would get excited about the “ new” features in Microsoft cars, forgetting completely they had been available in other cars for many years.‎ ‎7. The airbag system would say: “Are you sure?” before going off.‎ ‎8. Every time GM introduced a new model car, buyers would have to learn how to drive all over again because none of the controls would operate in the same manner as the old car.‎ ‎9. Microsoft cars would have a special radio/cassette player which would only be able to listen to Microsoft FM, and play Microsoft Cassettes.‎ ‎10. If you couldn’t afford to buy a new car, then you could just borrow your friends and then copy it.‎ ‎11. You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine.‎ ‎46. The purpose of writing this article is ______. ‎ A. to state the advantages of Microsoft in making cars B to inform that Microsoft will make cars in the future.‎ C.To compare cars made by GM with those made by Microsoft D. To make fun of the disadvantages of Microsoft’s products ‎47. It can be inferred from the passage that the airbag system of the new car _____. ‎ A. would be safer than the old one B. would become useless in case of an accident C. would not surprise the driver by going off suddenly D. would remind the driver of the danger ahead of time ‎48 What does the writer really mean by saying “You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine”? ‎ A. The design of Microsoft is very funny and strange.‎ B. It is better to control the engine like a computer.‎ C. The engine control system requires to be improved.‎ D. It is impossible to shut off the engine by pressing the “start” button.‎ ‎49. The best title of this passage would be ______. ‎ A. Characteristics of the New Cars B. GM Should Learn from Microsoft C. If Microsoft Built Cars D. New Cars to be Made in the future B ‎“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”‎ ‎ This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown citizen who lived in Rome in 52 wrote it.‎ We all love new inventions. They are exciting , amazing and can even change our lives.‎ But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?‎ Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes empty and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?‎ Inventions have speeded up(加速)our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed(压力) and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they simpler lives.‎ On e family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10, and Thomas,7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.‎ The grandmother, Lyn, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic. “The more things you have , the more difficult life becomes.” She said. The boys said they found less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.‎ Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!‎ Don’t be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.‎ Don’t check your e-mail every day.‎ Don’t reply to somebody as son as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.‎ ‎50. The passage is mainly about_______.‎ ‎ A. problems with technology ‎ B. improvements of our life with technology ‎ C. the important roles technology plays in our everyday life ‎ D. major changes which will be likely to happen to technology ‎51. The writer quoted( 引用) what a citizen in ancient Rome said at the beginning of the story in order to _______.‎ ‎ A. share a truth about life ‎ B. tell us what life was like long time ago ‎ C. make us wonder what causes such a thing to happen ‎ D. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same ‎52. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940’s house because ______.‎ ‎ A. they liked to live simple lives ‎ B. they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions ‎ C. they were troubled by modern inventions ‎ D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them ‎53. What do you think the underlined word “available” in the first suggestion offered by the writter means?‎ ‎ A. Busy on line B. Free C. Able to be used D. Able to be found by others ‎ ‎ C To be sure, only children experienced some things differently from those with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed. They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the absence of brothers and sisters.‎ In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter(反对) the myth that they are not responsible. “People think we’re treated too kindly and ruined,” says Sankpal, a computer engineering students. “But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get.”‎ Most only children, however, say they wish for sisters or brothers only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s David Emerson, co-author of the book The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elder mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable(易受攻击的)to house breakers, to a new one with more security. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it,” he says. “After all, I am left with that responsibility.”‎ In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the charge made against them is unjust.‎ ‎54. it can be inferred from the passage that the author’s attitude towards only children is _______.‎ ‎ A. objective B. subjective C. ironic D. humorous ‎55. It can be inferred from the passage that only children’s parents should______.‎ ‎ A. do volunteer work to help their only children ‎ B. let their only children make all the decisions alone ‎ C. set good examples for their only children ‎ D. found a support group for their only children ‎56. Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new house because he _______.‎ ‎ A. is the only who cares about her B. doesn’t want to leave her alone ‎ C. wants to share the responsibility with her D. is worried about her safety ‎57. It is quite usual now for a working mother to__________.‎ ‎ A. spend all her time and money on her only child ‎ B. be responsible for bringing up her only child ‎ C. have and bring up only one child ‎ ‎ D. devote all her energy to her job ‎58. The main idea of the passage is that______.‎ ‎ A. only children have to face many challenges ‎ B. only children are ruined and irresponsible ‎ C. most only children want to share their responsibility with their parents ‎ D. most only children have no brothers and sisters IV. 短文改错 ‎ Dear Alice, ‎ ‎ I have just got some good mews to tell to you.     59. ______ ‎ I win a national prize for painting last week.           60. ______ ‎ My father was so pleasing that he suggested          61. ______ ‎ I go to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying        62. ______ ‎ There for half a month, visiting place of interest        63. ______ ‎ Or practicing my English as well. We’ve been          64. ______ ‎ Writing to each for nearly a year now. I have          65. ______ ‎ often dreamed of talk face to with you.               66. ______ ‎ I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that        67. ______ ‎ Time. Perhaps we could go out to do some           10. ______ ‎ sightseeing together.                             ‎ Best, ‎ ‎                                   Lily ‎ V. 第二节 书面表达 ‎ 假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫（panda）,一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信： ‎ ‎1、 自我介绍； ‎ ‎2、 祝贺苏琳生日； ‎ ‎3、 感谢工作人员； ‎ ‎4、 索取苏琳三岁生日照。 ‎ 注意：1、词数100左右； ‎ ‎      2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ‎ ‎      3、开头语已为你写好。 ‎ Dear Sir/Madam, ‎ Greetings from China! ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                                                          Yours truly, ‎ ‎                                                            Li Hua ‎ Unit three答案:‎ I. 单项选择:‎ ‎1-5CDBAD 6-10 CDCBD 11-15CCACB 16-20BCBBB 21-25 BABBB II. 完形填空:‎ ‎26-30ACADA 31-35CCBDA 36-40CCAAD 41-45BDBAB III. 阅读理解:‎ ‎46-49DBAC 50-53 AABD 54-58 ACDCA IV. 短文改错参考答案：‎ ‎59.   去掉to  60.  won   61. pleased/happy 62.   stay    63.   places   64.    and     65.   other   66.   talking ‎ ‎67.    on    68.     √   ‎ V. 书面表达参考答案： ‎ One Possible Version ‎ Dear Sir/ Madam, ‎ Greetings from Chian! ‎ I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website. Now she’s going to be there. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US. ‎ ‎   By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance. ‎ ‎                                        Yours truly, ‎ ‎                                         Li Hua