2019届一轮复习译林版模块八Unit4Filmsandfilmevents单元学案设计（27页） 26页

‎2019届一轮复习译林版模块八Unit4Films and film events单元学案设计 写作句型锤炼 核心句型升级 先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心 假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：‎ ‎1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。2.赞赏该报优点：(1)兼顾国内外新闻；(2)介绍名人成功故事。3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。‎ 注意：1.词数100 左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Editor－in－Chief，‎ Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎ Sincerely yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear__Editor－in－Chief，‎ Congratulations__on__the__5th__anniversary__of__Global__Mirror!‎ I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much ‎ mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week.Equally attractive are the success stories of world－famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.‎ As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and ① work hard，and you’ll do better.② I sincerely hope that it will become even more popular.‎ Sincerely__yours，‎ Li__Hua 后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来 ‎►根据句①仿写 ‎1.Watch your step，or__(else)/otherwise__you__might__fall__into__the__water.‎ 留神脚下，不然你会掉进水里的。‎ ‎►根据句②仿写 ‎2.I__sincerely__hope__that__in__the__future__I__can__work__together__with you.‎ 我真诚地希望在未来能与你一起工作。‎ Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用 ‎[会书写]‎ 一、核心单词 ‎1.partner n.　伙伴，搭档；合伙人 ‎2.broad adj. 广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的 ‎3.overlook vt. 忽略，未注意到；不予理会；俯视 ‎4.tiresome adj. 讨厌的，令人厌烦的 ‎5.shoot vt.& vi. 拍摄；射击；打猎；射门，投篮 n. 拍摄，摄影；幼苗，嫩芽 ‎6.spokesman n. 发言人 ‎7.edge n. (微弱的)优势；边缘；刀刃 ‎8.salty adj. 咸的，含盐的 二、阅读单词 ‎1.boycott vt. 拒绝购买(或使用、参加)，抵制 ‎2.sponsor n. 赞助者，赞助商 vt. 赞助，资助；主办，举办 ‎3.modest adj. 不太大的，不太贵的，些许的；谦虚的，谦逊的 ‎4.resemble vt. 看起来像，类似 ‎5.zoom vi. 快速移动；急剧增长 ‎6.criterion n. (评判的)标准，准则，原则 ‎7.hatch vt.& vi. 策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出 ‎8.top－ranking adj. 最高等级的，最重要的 三、拓展单词 ‎1.finance vt.给……提供经费 n.金融；资金→financial adj.财政的 ‎2.restriction n.限制，约束→restrict vt.限制；约束→restricted adj.受限制的 ‎3.expose vt.使接触，使体验；暴露，揭露→exposed adj.暴露的，无遮蔽的→exposure n.暴露，揭露 ‎4.contradict vt.& vi.驳斥，反驳；与……相矛盾→contradictory adj.对立的，不一致的→contradiction n.矛盾 ‎5.preference n.偏爱，偏好→prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿 ‎6.congratulation n.祝贺→congratulate vt.祝贺，向……庆贺 ‎7.robbery n.抢劫→rob vt.抢劫→robber n.强盗 ‎8.accumulate vt.& vi.积累，积聚→accumulation n.积累，积聚 ‎9.fierce adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的→fiercely adv.凶猛地；猛烈地 ‎10.attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力→attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.有吸引力的，诱人的 ‎11.disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n.失望；沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的；扫兴的 ‎12.representative n.代表→represent vt.代表 ‎13.sincere adj.真诚的，诚挚的→sincerely__adv.真诚地；真挚地 ‎14.entry n.参赛作品；进入；条目→enter vt.进入→entrance n.入口 ‎15.swift adj.迅速的，迅捷的→swiftly adv.迅速地 ‎16.deliberately adv.故意地→deliberate adj.故意的 ‎17.fantasy n.幻想，想象→fantastic adj.极好的 ‎[会积累]‎ ‎1.巧辨“形近意异”词 ‎①abroad adv. 到国外，在国外 ‎②broad adj. 宽阔的，辽阔的 ‎③board vt. 上(船、车或飞机)‎ ‎④aboard adv. 在船(或飞机，车)上 ‎2.“tire－”家族 ‎①tiresome adj. 讨厌的，令人厌烦的 ‎②tiring adj. 令人疲倦的 ‎③tireless adj. 不知疲倦的 ‎④tired adj. 累的，疲惫的 ‎⑤tiredness n. 疲惫，倦怠 ‎3.“－cial”结尾形容词荟萃 ‎①financial 金融的，财政的 ‎②beneficial 有益的 ‎③commercial 商业的 ‎④facial 表面的 ‎⑤social 社会的 ‎⑥special 特别的 ‎4.“－tory”结尾词集锦 ‎①dormitory n. 宿舍 ‎②laboratory n. 实验室 ‎③satisfactory adj. 令人满意的 ‎④victory n. 胜利 ‎⑤contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的 ‎5.后缀“－tive”词一览 ‎①creative adj. 创造性的 ‎②attractive adj. 吸引人的 ‎③active adj. 积极的，活跃的 ‎④constructive adj. 建设性的 ‎⑤competitive adj. 竞争的 ‎⑥representative n. 代表 ‎6.“坦诚的”形容词种种表达 ‎①sincere 真诚的，诚挚的 ‎②frank 坦白的；直率的 ‎③open 坦率的 ‎④honest 诚实的 ‎⑤straightforward 坦率的 ‎[会应用]　用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎1.The police are still seeking the men involved in last week’s robbery(rob).‎ ‎2.I sincerely (sincere)wish you ever greater achievements from now on.‎ ‎3.I want to express my sincere congratulations (congratulate)on your doing an excellent job.‎ ‎4.The witnesses’ statements contradicted each other and the facts remained unclear.In the court the witnesses gave two completely contradictory accounts.(contradict)‎ ‎5.Many top representatives have taken part in the UN conference.President Xi represented China to give an impressive speech at the meeting.(represent)‎ ‎6.The exposure to sunshine is bad for your health.The more you are exposed to it，the blacker your skin will get.(expose)‎ ‎7.Mary’s stepmother has a very fierce look on her face.She frequently treats Mary fiercely.(fierce)‎ ‎8.The purpose of education is not only the accumulation of knowledge，but it also means accumulating intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)‎ ‎9.She had much financial difficulty then，so she took a job to finance her further education in a university.(finance)‎ ‎10.A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils，but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)‎ Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用 ‎[会书写]‎ ‎1.in__defence__of　 为……辩护；防卫 ‎2.show__off 炫耀，卖弄 ‎3.give__thought__to 认真考虑，思考 ‎4.point__out 指出 ‎5.regardless__of 不管 ‎6.be__devoted__to (把时间、精力等)用于， 献身于 ‎7.in__the__minority 占少数 ‎8.refer__to 提到；参考；有关；提到；指的是 ‎9.pay__attention__to 注意 ‎10.have no access to 没有……的机会/权利 ‎11.be aware of 知道，意识到 ‎12.have a tendency to... 有……倾向 ‎13.outside of 在……外面 ‎14.view...as... 把……看作……‎ ‎15.be likely to do sth 很可能做某事 ‎16.in one’s opinion 在某人看来 ‎17.at the end of 在……末，在……结束时 ‎18.in this case 在这种情况下 ‎[会积累]‎ ‎1.“v.＋off”短语集萃 ‎①show off　炫耀，卖弄 ‎②turn off 关掉 ‎③pay off 还清 ‎④take off 起飞；脱掉 ‎⑤put off 推迟 ‎⑥give off 发出(光、热、气味等)‎ ‎⑦fall off 从……掉下来 ‎⑧set off 出发；爆炸 ‎2.“of”结尾短语面面观 ‎①regardless of 不管 ‎ ‎②as a result of 由于，因为 ‎③in spite of 尽管 ‎④on account of 由于，因为 ‎⑤on behalf of 代表 ‎⑥instead of 代替；而不是 ‎3.“be＋adj.＋to(介词)”短语荟萃 ‎①be accustomed/used to 习惯于……‎ ‎②be addicted to 对……着迷 ‎③be abandoned to 沉溺于……‎ ‎④be exposed to 接触/暴露于……‎ ‎⑤be devoted to 致力于/献身于……‎ ‎⑥be attached to 附属于……‎ ‎[会应用]　选用上表左栏短语填空 ‎1.In__defence__of the city，they put up a strong defence against the enemy’s invasion.‎ ‎2.Give__thought__to the consequences before you take action.‎ ‎3.People under stress have__a__tendency__to express their full range of potential.‎ ‎4.People in the country demand equal treatment for all，regardless__of race，religion or sex.‎ ‎5.Although he wants to make a hit，I don’t think he has got much to show__off.‎ ‎6.If you want to know his telephone number，you may refer__to the telephone directory.‎ ‎7.If we are in__the__minority，we are pressured into joining the majority.‎ ‎8.These feelings are__likely__to make people attempt to overthrow the system.‎ Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写 句型公式1：as long as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。‎ ‎[教材原句] We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we show—as long as a film’s quality meets our standards，we include it.‎ 我们对我们所放映的电影的种类不作限制——只要它的质量符合我们的标准，我们就接纳它。‎ ‎[句型仿写] So/As__long__as__we__don’t__lose__heart and keep on trying，we are sure to get over difficulties，and achieve our aims.‎ 只要我们不失去信心，继续努力，我们一定能克服困难，实现目标。‎ 句型公式2：whether...or...意为“不管……是否……，不管是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句 ‎[教材原句] Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not，everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best－known award a film can receive.‎ 不论你是否认为奥斯 卡金像奖真的像电影节，人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最著名的奖项。‎ ‎[句型仿写] We must act as quickly as possible now.Just tell us whether__you__can__undertake__the__task__or__not.‎ 现在我们必须尽快采取行动。你就告诉我们你能否承担这项任务吧。‎ 句型公式3：“不定代词/数词/名词/形容词的最高级＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)”结构，引导非限制性定语从句。‎ ‎[教材原句] However，he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard — the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都是被一个邪恶的巫师杀害的——也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。‎ ‎[句型仿写] In total，there are over a billion people speaking Chinese，most__of__whom__are__Chinese.‎ 总共有十多亿人说汉语，其中大部分是中国人。‎ Ⅳ.语段改错—回顾·修正·热诵 根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ Today we’ll talk about the sixth major international film festivals.The Venice Film Festival is oldest festival in the world，which began in 1932.Dislike the Venice Film Festival，the Sundance Film Festival only included small，independent films.The Sundance Film Festival boycotts all Hollywood films.I think that is fair to say that Cannes is the most famous and excited festival.Most people agree that the Berlin International Film Festival is one of the most international of all the film festival.Films that are likely to be overlooked at the other festivals have a real chance of become ‎ champions in Berlin.The Toronto International Film Festival is the second largest festival.The Shanghai International Film Festival，which was found in 1993，is the youngest festival.‎ 答案 Today we’ll talk about the major international film festivals.The Venice Film Festival is oldest festival in the world，which began in 1932. the Venice Film Festival，the Sundance Film Festival only small，independent films.The Sundance Film Festival boycotts all Hollywood films.I think is fair to say that Cannes is the most famous and festival.Most people agree that the Berlin International Film Festival is one of the most international of all the film .Films that are likely to be overlooked at other festivals have a real chance of champions in Berlin.The Toronto International Film Festival is the second largest festival.The Shanghai International Film Festival，which was in 1993，is the youngest festival.‎ ‎[核 心 词 汇]‎ ‎1.expose vt.使接触，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露 ‎(1)expose...to...　把……暴露在……，使……接触……‎ expose sth to sb 向某人揭发某事 ‎(2)exposed adj. (指地方)无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的 be exposed to 接触……；暴露于……中 ‎(3)exposure n. 暴露 ‎①Being exposed (expose) to the sun too much is likely to lead to skin cancer.‎ 皮肤过多的暴露于阳光下可能引发皮肤癌。‎ ‎②Travelling abroad exposes children to different languages and cultures.‎ 去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。‎ ‎[名师指津]　expose...to...和be exposed to中的to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。‎ ‎③It’s unwise to expose the children to playing (play) computer games.‎ ‎ 让孩子们接触电脑游戏是不明智的。‎ ‎2.contradict vt.& vi.驳斥，反驳；与……相矛盾 ‎(1)contradict oneself　 自相矛盾 ‎(2)contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的 be contradictory to 与……相矛盾/对立 ‎(3)contradiction n. 矛盾，反驳 in contradiction to/with... 与……相矛盾/对立 ‎①The politician’s statement contradicted the one he’d made earlier in the same week.‎ ‎→The politician’s statement was contradictory__to the one he’d made earlier in the same week.‎ ‎→The politician’s statement was in__contradiction__to/with the one he’d made earlier in the same week.‎ ‎ 这位政客的声明与他上周所作的(声明)自相矛盾。‎ ‎②In his confusion，he kept contradicting himself (he).‎ 慌乱中，他不断地说出自相矛盾的话来。‎ ‎3.overlook vt.忽略，未注意到；不予理会；俯视 ‎ ‎[一词多义]　写出下列句中overlook的含义 ‎①We could not overlook such a serious offence.不予理会 ‎②I stood by my window overlooking the parking lot，having nothing better to do.俯视 ‎③He has overlooked the fact that the back door was not locked.忽略；未注意到 overlook sp.　俯视某地 overlook sb/sth 忽视某人/事 overlook the fact that... 忽略/未注意到……的事实 ‎④The window of the study overlooks__the__flowers in the corner of the garden，which are__often__overlooked.‎ 从书房的窗户能俯瞰到花园的角落里的那些花，它们经常被忽视。‎ ‎⑤We always overlook__the__fact__that he is still a boy.‎ 我们总是忽略他还是一个孩子这个事实。‎ ‎4.preference n.偏爱，偏好 have a preference for　更喜欢/偏爱……‎ give (a) preference to 给……以优惠/优待 develop a preference for 养成对……的偏爱 in preference to 优先于，而不是 ‎①We give__preference__to those with education and service industry sale experience.‎ 具有教育及服务行业销售经验者优先。‎ ‎②When it comes to fruit，I would usually choose apples ‎ in__preference__to pears.‎ 谈到水果，我通常愿意选择苹果，其次才是梨。‎ ‎5.attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方/事物；吸引，吸引力 ‎(1)a tourist attraction　旅游景点 ‎(2)attract vt. 吸引；引起 attract sb to sth 吸引/引起某人对某事的兴趣 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 ‎(3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的；诱人的 ‎①The skill with which these three become their characters is one of the film’s main attractions(attract).(教材原句)‎ 他们三个担任的角色所需要的技巧是这部电影最吸引人的地方之一。‎ ‎②Thousands of visitors are attracted to Zhangjiajie to appreciate its beautiful scenery.‎ 每年成千上万的游客被吸引到张家界欣赏美丽的风景。‎ ‎6.disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴 ‎(1)disappointed adj.　感到失望的 be disappointed to do sth 因做某事而失望 be/feel disappointed at/about/with... 对……感到失望 ‎(2)disappointing adj. 令人失望的 ‎(3)disappointment n. 失望 ‎(much) to one’s disappointment＝to one’s (great) disappointment 使某人(非常)失望的是 ‎①Many people feel lonely and disappointed with/at/about their new life in the city.‎ 很多人感到孤独，对城市的新生活感到失望。‎ ‎②To our great disappointment，it rained on the day of the picnic.‎ ‎→Much__to__our__disappointment，it rained on the day of the picnic.‎ 使我们大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨来了。‎ ‎③How disappointing (disappoint) it was to have missed the train!‎ 错过这班火车是多么令人失望啊！‎ ‎7.in defence of 为……辩护；防卫 ‎(1)in one’s defence＝in defence of sb为某人辩护 ‎(2)defend vt. 保卫；防守 defend...from/against... 保护……免受……，为……辩护 defend oneself 自卫 ‎①The government has made many laws in__defence__of people’s interests.‎ 政府制定了很多法律来维护人民的利益。‎ ‎②The council states that every child should be defended from/against dangerous things.‎ 委员会声明每个儿童应该被保护免受一切危险。‎ ‎8.give thought to 认真考虑，思考 at first thought 乍一想 at the thought of 一想到……(就)‎ on second thought(s) 经仔细考虑后 without a second thought 立即，马上；不假思索 ‎(be) deep/lost in thought 陷入沉思 read sb’s thoughts 看出某人的心思 ‎①They need to give serious thought to how they can best adjust to such changes.‎ 他们需要认真思考如何能最好地适应这些变化。‎ ‎②On__second__thought he determined to try a third time.‎ 又一想，他还是决定再试一次。‎ ‎③He was shaking in his shoes at__the__thought__of flying for the first time.‎ 他一想到这是他第一次乘飞机就吓得要命。‎ ‎[重 点 句 型]‎ ‎1.Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not，everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best－known award a film can receive.‎ 不论你是否认为奥斯卡金像奖真的像电影节，人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最著名的奖项。句中whether...or...为固定句型，意为“不管……是否……，不管是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句，它还可以引导名词性从句。‎ ‎①Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn’t matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.‎ 这个村里的所有人都很友好。无论你在该村住的时间长或短都没有关系。‎ ‎②Whether__the__secretary__will__be__fired__or__not is at the mercy of her boss.‎ 这个秘书是否被解雇完全取决于她的老板。‎ ‎2.However，he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both__of__whom were murdered by an evil wizard — the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.‎ 但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都是被一个邪恶的巫师杀害的——也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。‎ 句中both of whom属于“代词(或数词)＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)”结构。该结构的用法如下：‎ ‎(1)常见形式：both/all/neither/none/some/several/a few/many/more/the largest...of which/whom ‎(2)关系代词：指人时用whom，指物时用which ‎①The children，all__of__whom had played the whole day long，were worn out.‎ 这些孩子们，都玩了一整天了，所以累了。‎ ‎②Maria has written two novels，both__of__which have been made into television series.‎ 玛丽亚已经写了两部小说，都被拍成了电视剧。‎ ‎③He came up with three solutions to that problem，none__of__which__are__practical.‎ 就那个问题他提出了三个解决方法， 没有一个是切实可行的。‎ ‎[当 堂 达 标]‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.Nothing but water can be seen on the broad (宽阔的) ocean.‎ ‎2.We got together to congratulate (祝贺) Tom on the success in his career.‎ ‎3.He has a practical partner (同伴) who organizes everything for him.‎ ‎4.Emma studied philosophy at university，and ended up as a philosopher (哲学家).‎ ‎5.Although he didn’t do it deliberately (故意地)，he definitely had some responsibility.‎ ‎6.He made a name for himself in science，but he remained modest (谦虚的).‎ ‎7.I think the theme and style resemble (相似) a Song Dynasty painting.‎ ‎8.Parents should not show preference (偏爱) for any one of their children ‎ and should be fair.‎ ‎9.The repairs to the school will be financed (给……提供资金) by the local council.‎ ‎10.The clerk must have overlooked (忽略) your name，because he said you weren’t there.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.The girl is very pleased to take exposure (expose) on TV singing programs.‎ ‎2.She said she knew nothing about the robbery (rob)，but I’m sure she told a lie.‎ ‎3.In considering people for the job，we give preference to those with some experience.‎ ‎4.Venice is one of the great tourist attractions (attract) of the world.‎ ‎5.The film was built up to be a masterpiece，but I found it very disappointing (disappoint).‎ ‎6.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself (he) in case he is attacked.‎ ‎7.The hunter took a shot at the birds as they flew over.‎ ‎8.There’s always competition，whether you realize it or not.‎ ‎9.Speaking in defence of the proposal，he pointed out how much cheaper it would be.‎ ‎10.The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year，of whom up to half are from overseas.‎ Ⅲ.单句改错 ‎1.I sincere wish you greater achievements from now on.sincere→sincerely ‎ ‎2.I saw him sitting on the bench of the park，losing in deep thought.losing→lost ‎3.Resembled each other，the twin sisters are difficult to distinguish.Resembled→Resembling ‎ ‎4.I haven’t decided if I will go to the party or not.if→whether ‎5.I found that a disappointing look came into his face when he heard the bad news.disappointing→disappointed Ⅳ.句型转换 ‎1.It is bad for your skin to be exposed to the sun for a long time.‎ ‎→Being exposed to the sun too much is bad for your skin.‎ ‎2.What she said contradicted her real actions.‎ ‎→What she said was contradictory to her real actions.‎ ‎→What she said was in contradiction to/with her real actions.‎ ‎3.An umbrella will protect you from the rain. ‎ ‎→An umbrella will defend you from/against the rain.‎ ‎4.She answered without a moment’s thought.‎ ‎→She answered without a second thought.‎ ‎5.The classroom，the door of which is broken，will soon be repaired.‎ ‎→The classroom，of which the door is broken，will soon be repaired.‎ ‎→The classroom，whose door is broken，will soon be repaired.‎ ‎[课 下 作 业]‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A ‎(2018·湖北八校联考)My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago.Of course he helped set the trend，so that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion.Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long.The Wild One is a good example：it ‎ appeared ‎ in 1954，starring Brando.Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket，leather cap and jeans，he created a look which is still considered “cool” today.Everyone from Madonna to a middle－aged man is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.‎ Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffany’s，starring Audrey Hepburn.She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either a cocktail party or just standing around an expensive department store like Tiffany’s with a pastry and coffee in your hand，as Audrey Hepburn does in the film.She looks so elegant，wearing simple but beautiful dresses，big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck.Audrey Hepburn still influences women’s fashion with her “Tiffany’s look”.‎ In more modern times，the film star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction，made in 1994.Her style was very simple.Her black trousers，crisp white shirt and hairstyle were copied by women in the world.‎ Influencing fashion trends can often be about timing.The movie Memoirs of a Geisha came just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion.It starred the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi，who wore beautiful silk kimonos(和服)，and it won an Oscar for Costume Design.Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran“geisha trips”to Japan.The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos.It is now ‎ quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions，but at various social events.The fashion is also beginning to spread to western countries.‎ ‎【语篇导读】　本文主要讨论了电影和时尚之间的关系。‎ ‎1.What is the best title of the passage?‎ A.Films and fashion B.Stars’ fashion C.Influential films D.Film cultures 答案　A　[标题判断题。第一段的第三句“Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long”开篇点题，结合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讨论了电影和时尚之间的关系。]‎ ‎2.Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?‎ A.Zhang Ziyi. B.Audrey Hepburn.‎ C.Uma Thurman. D.Marlon Brando.‎ 答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第一段的“Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket，leather cap and jeans...is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket”可知，麦当娜的皮革摩托夹克会让人联想到演员Marlon Brando。]‎ ‎3.What is implied in the film Breakfast at Tiffany’s according to the passage?‎ A.One can be active by wearing black.‎ B.One can be elegant by wearing simple.‎ C.One can be famous by looking perfect.‎ D.One can be stylish by eating at Tiffany’s.‎ 答案　B　[推理判断题。根据第二段内容尤其是倒数第二句“She looks so elegant，wearing simple but beautiful dresses，big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck”可推知，电影Breakfast at Tiffany’s 映射出一个人可以通过简单的衣着表现出优雅。]‎ ‎4.What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?‎ A.The popularity of the Chinese actress.‎ B.The worldwide reading of geisha stories.‎ C.The recovery of interest in kimonos.‎ D.The “geisha trips” to social events.‎ 答案　C　[细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数第三句“The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos”可知，电影Memoirs of a Geisha使人们重新对和服产生了兴趣。]‎ B For most of my 20 years as a teacher，summer vacation was my time to relax.So why was I standing in the schoolyard of an unfamiliar school，supervising recess (监督课间休息)，wearing myself out for a summer teaching job? The extra paychecks were nice，but I lacked the energy of my younger colleagues. Like Stella. She was in her early twenties，and made keeping up with the kids look effortless.She reminded me of myself，back when I was a bright－eyed student teacher at Ramona Elementary...‎ I’d never forget my first day.I was too full of energy.Nervous energy.My supervising teacher was watching，and I wanted to make a good impression.I asked my third graders to take out their crayons for the day’s lesson.All of them obeyed.Except one.A girl with two long，dark braids (辫子).Everyone called her Estrellita，or “little star.” Why was she unprepared for class? I demanded to know.‎ ‎“My sister has my crayons，” she said.‎ ‎“You should each have your own crayons，” I told her.“That’s no excuse.”‎ ‎“There are 10 children in my family，” Estrellita said quietly，her big brown eyes never leaving my face.“We have to take turns.”‎ I was taken__aback.I’d completely misjudged the situation.All day Estrellita’s words played on my mind.The next morning I bought a pack of crayons to leave on Estrellita’s desk.She was so happy! That experience taught me an important lesson. Every student had a unique set of challenges—it was my mission to help my students overcome them.That mission used to energize me.‎ Recess was almost over.Stella turned to me and we started chatting.“How long have you been teaching？” she asked.I told her I’d started twenty years ago，at Ramona Elementary.‎ ‎“I went to school there twenty years ago！”Stella said.I looked at her again，this time really seeing her.Those big brown eyes.That long，dark hair...‎ ‎“Did you use to have two long braids？” I said.“We called you Estrellita ...”‎ Stella shouted.“You！You gave me the crayons！”‎ She’d become a teacher.To help students like I did.Even doing something that small mattered.‎ That summer，I threw myself into teaching with a renewed sense of purpose.Estrellita had taught me a lesson once again.‎ ‎【语篇导读】　本文是一篇记叙文。一位老师通过她的学生知道了老师的使命和重要性。‎ ‎5.How did the author feel according to Paragraph 1?‎ A.She felt relaxed. B.She felt very tired.‎ C.She was still excited. D.She was proud of herself.‎ 答案　B　[推理判断题。由第一段中的“For most of my 20 years as a ‎ teacher，summer vacation was my time to relax... wearing myself out...I lacked the energy of my younger colleagues”可知，作者在暑假工作时感到很疲倦。]‎ ‎6.Why didn’t Estrellita take out her crayons?‎ A.She had to share them.‎ B.She was being naughty.‎ C.She forgot to bring them.‎ D.She lost them before the class.‎ 答案　A　[细节理解题。由第三段中的“My sister has my crayons及第五段中的There are 10 children in my family...We have to take turns”可知，Estrellita之所以没有按照老师的要求拿出蜡笔，是因为她有很多兄弟姐妹，他们需要共用蜡笔。]‎ ‎7.Which can replace the underlined part “taken aback” in Paragraph 6?‎ A.Fairly serious.　　　 B.Quite pleased.‎ C.Very surprised. D.Extremely angry.‎ 答案　C　[词义猜测题。由下文的“I’d completely misjudged the situation.All day Estrellita’s words played on my mind.The next morning I bought a pack of crayons to leave on Estrellita’s desk.”可知，画线词的意思应该是“很惊讶的”。]‎ ‎8.What did the author learn through Stella?‎ A.Never make excuses. B.Why her job mattered.‎ C.How to be a good teacher. D.To be a giver，not a receiver.‎ 答案　B　[推理判断题。由第六段末的“Every student had a unique set of challenges—it was my mission to help my students overcome them.That mission used to energize me.”及最后两段可知，作者通过Stella知道了老师会对学生有很大的影响，即老师的重要性。]‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 Living without an aim is like sailing without compass.If there is no aim in our lives，we will get lose.Last term，I couldn’t accept the truth which I failed in my math examination.I decided to give it up，so I skipped from classes frequently.Considered my case，my teacher offered me several detailed approach and advised me to set a short－term goal to improve my math.Finally，I work harder than ever and made great progress in her math.In my opinion，success lies in a series of goals.However，we should remember to make our targets clearly and spare no effort to realize our dreams.‎ 答案 Living without an aim is like sailing without compass.If there is no aim in our lives，we will get .Last term，I couldn’t accept the truth I failed in my math examination.I decided to give it up，so I skipped classes frequently. my case，my teacher offered me several detailed and advised me to set a short－term goal to improve my math.Finally，I harder than ever and made great progress in math.In my opinion，success lies in a series of goals.，we should remember to make our targets and spare no effort to realize our dreams.‎ Ⅲ.书面表达 假如你是李华。你和外教Christina原定于本周六上午一起参加“中国传统文化日”活动。但因故你不能履约，请根据下面的写作提示，用英语给她发一封电子邮件。内容包括：‎ ‎1.告诉她不能履约；‎ ‎2.解释爽约的原因；‎ ‎3.希望她谅解。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Christina，‎ I am Li Hua. I’m writing to apologize to you for not being able to participate in the “Chinese Traditional Culture Day” activity to be held on Saturday morning with you as we planned last week.‎ To be honest，I wish I could join in the activity，but I am afraid I will not be available because I was informed yesterday that I would have to go to Beijing for a contest on the morning of Saturday. That is why I can’t go with you. I am awfully sorry for breaking my promise and I apologize for any inconvenience it brings to you. I hope you can understand me.‎ Wish you a good time there.‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua