高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module2Unit5Music 19页

‎ ‎ ‎2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品 Module2 unit5 Music 高考解读 ‎【高考导航】‎ ‎2010高考命题趋向分析：‎ ‎1. stick为新课标重点词汇，主要考查固定短语之间的意义辨析，如：be stuck (over/with), stick out, stick up, stick with, stick to等；尤其是stick to， to为介词，后常接promise, plan, decision, opinion等作宾语；而stick to与insist on之间的辨析也是考查的重点，2010年有可能考查它们的辨析 ‎ ‎2.earn也是新课标重点词汇考查切入点往往有两个：1）固定短语的考查：earn one’s living=make a living; earn sb. sth.（为某人赢得）等；2）earn与近义词obtain, acquire, gain, get之间的词义辨析更是2010年高考命题的重点 ‎3.break up是本单元的重点短语，break是高频词汇，对于它的短语考查是历年来命题的重点09年高考在江苏卷中进行了考查，在天津卷中作为干扰项出现 2010年也不会例外，考生要注意break up, break down, break into, break out等常见搭配短语的辨析。在做题中要依据语境、语义，按照短语的意思选择 ‎4.while设命题人非常青睐的一个高频词，是历年来命题的热点，前几年高考经常把它和when ,as放在一起考查时间状语从句比较，但近几年已经转向表示轻微转折、对比的比较状语从句，此时，while引导的句子放句中2007年四次卷考查了这一点，同时while引导的让步状语放句首，2006年江西卷中考查过，2007年山东卷、2008年上海卷，2009年也考查过， 2010年仍然会对以上用法进行考查 ‎【真题品析】‎ ‎1．（09天津）24. ---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.‎ ‎---- OK, I’ll call back later.‎ A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up ‎【答案】A 考查与up搭配的动词短语的辨析 ‎【点拨】由It’s time for class.看出要去上课，得出前句只能谈到这里，因此此处意思为“挂断电话”之意。Hang up 挂断（电话），中断；break up 拆散，打碎；破裂，分解；give up 放弃；hold up阻挡，延误 ‎2（09江苏）28.---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .‎ ‎----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.‎ A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up ‎【答案】A 考查up与动词搭配短语意思辨析。‎ ‎【点拨】由They seemed very happy together暗示原来幸福，现在分手。Break up破裂，分解；finish up结束，用光，耗尽；divide up分享，分配；close up停止，关闭，靠近 ‎3. （2007 山东卷）________ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.‎ A．As B．Since C．If D．While ‎ ‎【答案】D 考查while引导让步状语从句的用法。‎ ‎【点拨】按照句意来做。由impressive暗示前后意思转折 ‎4.(08上海卷)31. ---Are you ready for Spain？ --Yes, I want the girls to experience that ___ they are young. A. while B. until C. if D. before 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A 考查while引导时间状语用法。‎ ‎【点拨】young.暗示时间，只有while合适 知识网络 ‎【考点概览】‎ 重点单词 ‎（1）folk adj. 民间的 ‎（2）clap vi 鼓掌，轻拍 ‎（3）form vt. （使）组成，形成；构成，排列 ‎（4）earn vt. 赚，挣得，获得 ‎（5）extra adj. 额外的，特大的 ‎（6）instrument n. 乐器，工具，器械 ‎（7）hit n. (演出等)成功；打击，打 ‎（8）stick vi. 粘贴，张贴，坚持 ‎（9）reputation n. 名誉，名声 ‎（10）musician n. 音乐家； music n.音乐；musical adj.‎ ‎(11) loosely adv. 宽松地，松散地；loose adj.‎ ‎(12) attractive adj. 吸引人的，有吸引力的；attract vt. 吸引 ‎（13）perform v. 表演，履行，执行 ‎（14）ability n. 能力；able具有---的能力 ‎ ‎2、重点短语 ‎（1）dream of 梦见，梦想，设想 ‎（2）be honest with 对---说老师话 ‎（3）play jokes on 戏弄 ‎（4）or so 大约 ‎（5）break up 打碎，分裂，解体;分手 ‎（6）by chance 偶然，意外的 ‎（7）sort out 分类 ‎（8）stick to 坚持 ‎（9）above all 最重要的；首先 ‎3、重点句型 ‎1）while 引导的状语从句 ‎2) as if/though引导的状语从句 ‎4、语法知识 ‎“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 课时复习方案 Module2unit5 第一课时 ‎1、重点词汇 考点一 earn ‎【基础过关】赚，挣得；获利；赢得 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ Phrases: earn one’s living=make a living 谋生 ‎ earn money= make money 挣钱 She earned a living as a part-time secretary. 她靠做半职秘书为生。‎ ‎【点拨】辨析earn, obtain, acquire, gain, get 相同点：这些动词均有“得到，获得，取得”之意 不同点：earn 侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价，因有功而获得 ‎ obtain 着重指通过巨大努力、要求得到所需或盼望已久的东西 ‎ acquire书面用语。强调通过不断地、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累的渐渐地获得 ‎ get 一般用语，使用较广。可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力 ‎ gain 侧重经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种成就，或获得某种利益或好处 ‎1）He failed to obtain a scholarship. 他没有获得奖学金。（巨大努力、盼望已久）‎ ‎2）His achievement earned him respect. 他的成就赢得人们的尊敬。（靠自己的劳动）‎ ‎3）He gained much good. 他得到很多好处。（利益或好处）‎ ‎4）He got the first prize in the listening contest. 他在听力比赛中获得了一等奖。（使用较广）‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ The day I discovered that the good name my parents had______ brought our whole family the respect of our neighbour.‎ A. earned B. deserved C. given D. used ‎【答案】A 考查动词词义辨析 ‎【点拨】按照句意此处为赢得的意思。Earn的宾语可以是name. Fame, reputation, position.‎ 考点二 hit ‎【基础过关】n. （演出等）成功，打击，打 Her new series is a smash hit. 他的新系列节目极为成功，引起轰动 ‎【拓展延伸】vt.&vi. 击中，碰撞，袭击；（精神上）打击；被---想起 ‎ hit it 猜中，说对了 ‎ hit on/upon 偶然碰上，偶然找到，偶然想起。‎ The farmers were hit hard by the drought last winter. 去年冬天九旱不雨，农民受到严重打击。‎ It hit me all of a sudden that he has already come back. 我突然想到他已经回来啦 ‎【点拨】辨析 hit, strike, beat hit 用于表示命中，击败 strike 指有意识的动作，也可以指无意识的动作，可能用力地打一下，也可能是多下。敲钟必须用strike.‎ beat 指有目的地在某物上连续不断地击打、轻打、重打都可以。如心脏的跳动。‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ The song was a ____at once and its recording tape rose to No. I on the best-seller list.‎ A. shock B. strike C. hit D. beat ‎【答案】C 考查同义词辨析。‎ ‎【点拨】按照句意此处有（演出等方面）成功 考点三 sort ‎【基础过关】vt.& vi. 分类；整理 sort out 分类；整理；解决；处理； sort---into 把---整理成---‎ Quickly sort them all out. 快把它们分类捡出来 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ I sorted the books into big ones and small ones. 我把这些书整理成大的和小的两类 n. 种类，类别 sort of 有点，在某种程度上（常作状语）‎ all sorts of= of all sorts 各种各样的 a sort of 一种，可以说是---的东西 ‎ What sort of music do you like best, pop or classical? 你喜欢哪种音乐—流行的还是古典的？‎ ‎【点拨】辨析 sort, kind, type, species sort 指大体相似的东西，有时用于贬义判断 kind指同种类的东西。‎ type指同类型的东西。‎ species指同物种的东西。‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎“Long time no see” is___ sort of informal, but it is part of___ language that Americans use daily.‎ A the; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; a ‎【答案】C 考查sort of和part of的用法 ‎【点拨】sort of 在本句中用作状语。‎ 考点四 stick ‎【基础过关】vi. 粘贴，张贴，坚持 stick to 坚持；坚守； sick out 伸出，突出； stick up 伸出来，举起，黏上 stick with 和---在一起； be stuck (over/with)遇到困难无法进行下去 I have made my decision and I’m going to stick to it.‎ 我已经做出决定，而且我要坚持我的立场 ‎【点拨】辨析stick to；insist on stick to 指坚持真理、岗位、计划、决定、理论、原则、观点（客观上的坚持）‎ insist on 指坚持认为，坚决主张或坚决要求某物，后面可接动名词。后跟宾语从句时，若表示坚持主张，则用(should)+动词原形；若表示坚持事实，则用陈述语气，一种观点、看法（主观意识）‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ No matter what you say, I shall____ my opinion.‎ A. carry out B. keep up C. insist on D. stick to ‎【答案】D考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎【点拨】按照语境此处坚持的是观点（客观上的坚持），用D合适。‎ 考点五 break up ‎ ‎【基础过关】vi.&vt. 解散；驱散；分裂；拆散；结束；使精神垮掉 The police tried to break up the crowd. 警察试图去驱散人群 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ Phrases: break down 机器出故障；崩溃; 瓦解 break in 破门而入；插嘴 break into the house破门而入 break one’s promise/word 食言 break out 战争、火灾等爆发 break into laughter 突然大笑 break off the conversation/relations中断交谈/关系 break through 突破；穿过 The car is always breaking down. 这辆车老是出毛病 Children shouldn't break in on adults' conversation.小孩子不要打断大人们的谈话 ‎【典型例题】‎ The couple had quarreled all time before they _______their engagement.‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ A. broke down B. broke through C. broke off D. broke out ‎【答案】C 考查break动词短语辨析 ‎【点拨】quarrel暗示中断婚约 break off the conversation/relations中断交谈/关系 考点六 above all ‎ ‎【基础过关】首先，尤其，最重要的是 Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time. 不要浪费东西,尤其不要浪费时间。 【拓展延伸】above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先，最终要的是”；first of all是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”；in all表示“总共；总而言之”；after all表示“毕竟” ‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎______, he is a child.‎ A. Above all B. First of all C. in all D. after all ‎【答案】D 考查all短语的辨析。‎ ‎【点拨】按照句意此处别忘了，毕竟的意思。D符合 ‎2. 重点句型 考点七 while的用法 ‎【基础过关】1） 引导时间状语从句，表示“当—时候，与---同时”，主句一般用进行时态；‎ ‎ 2）引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”语气较轻；‎ ‎ 3）后面直接跟现在分词、过去分词或介词短语，形成省略句，这种省略的条件是，前后主从句主语必须一致 He broke in the house while we were talking. 当我们正在谈话时，他闯了进来。‎ While it is very cold today, we decide to go out for a walk. ‎ 尽管今天天气很冷，我们还是决定出去走走。 ‎ You had to be very cautious while (you are) driving. 你开车的时候必须很小心 ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎______the Internet bridges the distance between people, it can bring a lot of social problems.‎ A. While B. If C. Once D. When ‎【答案】A 考查连词用法。‎ ‎【点拨】按照句意此处为“尽管”之意，是让步状语，只能用while引导。‎ 考点八 as if/though 引导的状语从句 ‎【基础过关】“好像，似乎”；作连词后可跟从句、分词、形容词等，引导从句时常用虚拟语气，表示与事实不符或相反的情况。‎ He spoke in that way as if he were a foreigner. 他讲话的方式就好像是老外。‎ ‎【拓展延伸】1）与现在事实不符或相反，谓语动词常用一般过去时。（be用were）‎ ‎ 2) 与过去事实不符或相反，谓语动词常用过去完成时。‎ ‎ 3）有时不接从句，而接分词、形容词、副词，不定式、介词短语等，可以看成是省略的句子。‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ He held his pen as if he _______what to write.‎ A. has known B. had known C. knew D. known ‎【答案】B 考查as if/though从句的用法。‎ ‎【点拨】由主句是一般过去时，推出从句虚拟语气为过去完成时。‎ ‎【实战演练】‎ ‎1. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ A. of B. in C. for D. by ‎2. The result of the experiment was every good, ______ we hadn’t expect.‎ A. when B. that C. which D. what ‎3. ______, he is not so honest a boy.‎ A. Be honest B. Be honesty C. To speaking honestly D. To be honest ‎4. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, they are different from your own. ‎ ‎ A. as if B. even if C. unless D. as though ‎ ‎5. I have made up my mind to set off tomorrow morning, and I will _____ my decision.‎ A. stuck on B. insist on C. stick to D. insist ‎6. —What’s that unpleasant noise?‎ ‎ —Oh, the road before the main gate .‎ ‎ A. is repairing B. is being repaired ‎ C. is repaired D. has been repaired ‎7. Tom was always _____ new and good ideas.‎ A. coming up B. rising C. coming up with D. being raised ‎8. Having you ever ______ in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone _____ while you were singing?‎ ‎ A. dreamed of to be; clapped B. dreamt to be; to clap ‎ C. dreamed of being; clapping D. dream of being; to be clapping ‎9. He looked as if he _____ the answer.‎ A. knew B. had known C. knows D. has known ‎10 _____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. ‎ A. As B. For C .With D. Through ‎11 ---How did she earn her_____?‎ ‎---____ for others.‎ A. life; By washing B. living, By washing ‎ C. lives, Through washing D. stick to ‎ ‎12---Why did the police_____ the crowd?‎ ‎ ---Because the president’s car ____ in the street.‎ A. break down; went wrong B. break up; out of order C. break down; broke up D. break up; broke down ‎ ‎13The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music _____.‎ A. dance to B. dancing to C. to dance to D. to dance ‎ 参考答案 1-5 DCDBC 6-10 BCCBC 11-13BDC Module2unit5 第二课时 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句 ‎【基础过关】‎ ‎ 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，是学习定语从句的难点之一，是高考命题的重要考点常使用的关系代词一般为which, whom, whose,即可以引导限制性，也可以引导非限制性定语从句 ‎【点拨】考生复习备考中需要注意如下几点：‎ ‎1. 单个介词+关系代词 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ 常用关系代词 Whom, which 介词确定方法 1） 依据从句中动词、形容词、名词、介词短语的固定搭配而定；‎ 2） 依据先行词与句中与动词的搭配而定 The two things of which they felt very proud were his marks and hearth.‎ 他们引以为自豪的事情是他的成绩和健康 ‎2．复杂介词+关系代词 常用关系代词 Whom, which，whose 常用复杂介词 As a result of, at the back of, because of, in front of They arrived at a small house, in front of which sat a small boy.‎ 他们来到一家农舍，前边坐着一个小男孩 I saw a man, on the head of whom stood a bird.‎ 我看到一个人，他头上站着一只鸟 ‎3. 单个介词+关系代词+名词 常用关系代词 which，whose 介词确定方法 根据介词与关心代词后的名词的搭配习惯用法确定 He lived in London for 3 months, during which time he learned some English.‎ The driver was the man from whose room she had stolen the maps.‎ ‎4. the+名词+of+关系代词 常用关系代词 Whom, which 意义特点 结构中的名词和后面的关系代词存在所属关系 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase ,the price of which（＝whose price）was very reasonable.‎ The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days.‎ ‎5. 部分词汇/结构+of+关系代词 常用关系代词 Whom, which 常用词汇结构 1） all,both,none,neither,either,many,most,few,several,enough,half,some,any,one,two,three 2） 数词（基数词、序数词、百分数、分数）+名词 3） The+形容词最高级/比较级 This is the best way in which he can remember the words.‎ 这是他记住单词的最好方法 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎1. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.‎ A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom ‎【答案】D 考查介词+关系代词用法 ‎【点拨】依据turn to sb. for help固定结构，表示“向某人求助”可知答案 ‎2. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.‎ ‎ A. which price C. the price of which ‎ B. its price D. the price of whose ‎【答案】C 考查the+名词+of+关系代词的用法 ‎【点拨】按照“the+名词+of+关系代词”结构排除。he price of which＝whose price=of which the price。‎ ‎3.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _______ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004全国卷)‎ ‎ A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which ‎ ‎【答案】A 考查介词+关系代词的用法 ‎【点拨】分析：关系代词which指代the journey, 定语从句恢复为独立的句子是：The sailing time of the journey was 226 days. ‎ ‎【实战演练】‎ ‎1. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______‎ ‎ they are being trained.‎ ‎ A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which ‎2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _______ the sailing time was 226 days.‎ A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which ‎ ‎3. I have many friends, some are businessmen.‎ ‎ A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom ‎ ‎4. Bob asked the policeman ____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.‎ A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom ‎5. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, ____were surprising.‎ ‎ A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which.‎ ‎6. The hotel ___you are thinking, Kate, is too dirty, I’m afraid.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. in which D. of which ‎7. There is an unpleasant subject ____we might argue for a long time.‎ A. in which B. with them C. about which D. with it ‎8. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ____wanted to buy it.‎ ‎ A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 参考答案 1-8 DADCD DCD Module2unit5 单元测试题 第一卷 选择题（105分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小,题。每段对话仅读一遍 ‎ ‎1．When do the speakers plan to have a picnic?‎ ‎ A．In the early morning B．In the mid-morning C．In the afternoon ‎2．Where does this conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A．At a clothing store B．At a tailor’s shop C．At a sports center ‎3．What do we know about the woman and David?‎ ‎ A．She has met him before.‎ ‎ B．She gets along well with him.‎ ‎ C．She knows something about him.‎ ‎4．What time will the woman meet the man?‎ ‎ A．At10：00. B．At10：20. C．At10：40.‎ ‎5．What is the man going to do this morning?‎ ‎ A．Do his work. ‎ B．Go out with Linda. ‎ C．Enjoy the sunshine in the open.‎ ‎6．Why does the man cancel his reservation for tonight?‎ A．Someone is ill. B．He has to work. C．He'll attend a party.‎ ‎7．When will the man's party be held next week?‎ A．At 7：00 p.m. on Friday. B．At 7：00 p.m. on Thursday. ‎ C．At 9：00 p.m. on Tuesday.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 ‎8．Why does the man come here?‎ A．To have a trip. B．To visit his friend. C．To give a performance.‎ ‎9．Which is more expensive?‎ A．The man' s hat. B．The man' s shirt. C．The man' s jacket.‎ ‎10．Where did the man buy his hat?‎ A．A department store. B．A mall store. C．A supermarket.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 ‎11．How long did the woman sit in traffic on her way to the bank?‎ A．About 10 minutes. B．About 45 minutes. C．About 60 minutes.‎ ‎12．Where did the woman park her car?‎ A．Near a crossing. B．Down the street. C．In front of a grocery store.‎ ‎13．Which is the last thing the woman did?‎ A．Having dinner． B．Going shopping． C．Mailing a package 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题 ‎14．Why does the man ask the woman for her notes?‎ A．His notes are poor. B．He has never made notes. C．He has missed several classes.‎ ‎15．Where does the man work?‎ A．At a restaurant. B．At a supermarket. C．At a coffee shop.‎ ‎16．What does the woman suggest doing?‎ A．Skipping classes. B．Studying together. C．Going to the cafeteria.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 ‎17．Which must every traveler get before going to Australia?‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ A．A visa． B．A guide book C．A credit card.‎ ‎18．Which is the cheapest way to travel around Australia?‎ A．By plane． B．By train． C．By bus.‎ ‎19．Where can the travelers walk around barefoot in Australia?‎ A．In the forest. B．On the beach C．In the mountains.‎ ‎20．What should the travelers take to Australia?‎ A．Sunscreen． B．Umbrellas． C．Winter clothes.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ‎21 ---I’m afraid they may not agree with you.‎ ‎---I don’t care whatever they’ll say. I’ve made my decision and I’m going to____ it.‎ ‎ A. carry out B. keep up C. insist on D. stick to ‎ ‎22. I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and____, in a quiet neighborhood.‎ A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ‎23 Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard -----_____, you failed. (NEMT98)‎ A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time ‎ ‎24 ---I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment.‎ ‎---______, but don’t give it up.‎ A. You don’t mean that B. Find out the reason C. Never mind D. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎25. They stood there with their eyes____ , watching over what was happening.‎ A wide open B wide opened C widely open D widely opened ‎26. Mao Zedong was___ the first chairman of the People’s Republic of China. He was a great poet.‎ A. more than B. no more C. no more than D. less than ‎27. ----The water has been running all night along. No one would go and turn it off?‎ ‎---___.‎ A. You’d better not do it again B. Why can’t you do something about it ?‎ C. Don’t you remember to turn it off D. Really. I can’t agree with you more.‎ ‎28. I know you don’t like ____music. But what do you think of____ music in the film we saw yesterday?‎ ‎ A. 不填； 不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填； the ‎29. I’ll show you a store___ you may buy all____ you need.‎ ‎ A. in which; that B. where; which C. which; that D. that; that ‎30. For years John kept___ new and good ideas.‎ ‎ A. coming up B. rising C. coming up with D. being raised ‎31. ----I_______ becoming a pilot when I was at school.‎ ‎ -----Really? Do you still think it will____? A. was dreaming; come truth B. was dreaming of; come true ‎ C. was dreaming; come true D. was dreaming of, come truth ‎32. He is_____ to finish it on time. There’s no doubt about it.‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ A. capable B. ability C. qualified D. able ‎33. ---How are you doing all these years, Jim?‎ ‎ ----- Nothing new. Everything is going on____ it was years ago.‎ ‎ A. as B. while C. when D. since ‎34. –Dr White has got plenty of information about UFO. He’s promised to offer it to me.‎ ‎ ---I have as much. Would you like to have mine____?‎ ‎ A. as well B. as possible C. so far D. if so ‎35. The old factory has been____ to make way for a supermarket.‎ ‎ A. cut down B. broken down C. torn down D. calmed down 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 ‎ A young man was getting ready to gradually from college, for many months he bad 36 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 37 his father could well 38 it, he told him that was all he wanted. ‎ On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the young man 41 the box and found a lovely book, 42, he raised his voice at his father and said. ” 43 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house 44 the book in the study ‎ He did not contact（联系）his father for a whole year 45 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his father. He 46 he had to go back home and see his father. ‎ When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 47 the hospital. he saw on the desk the 48 new book ,just as he had left it one 49 ago. he opened it and began to 50 the pages. suddenly, a car key 51 from an envelope taped behind the book ,it bad a lag（标签）with dealer’s name, the 52 dealer who had the sports car he bad 53 on the tag was the 54 of his graduation. and the 55 PAID IN FULL ‎ ‎36. A. expected. B. enjoyed. C. admired. D. owned ‎ ‎37 A. finding B. proving C. deciding D. knowing ‎ ‎38. A. afford. B. offer C. keep D. like ‎ ‎39. A. encouraged. B. comfortable C. proud. D. moved ‎ ‎40. A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious ‎ ‎41. A. packed. B. opened. C. picked up D. put aside ‎ ‎42. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously ‎ ‎43 A. At B. From C. With D. To ‎ ‎44 A. toasting B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving ‎ ‎45 A. until B. as C. before D. unless ‎ ‎46 A. learned . B. realized. C. recognized. D. admitted ‎ ‎47 A. get to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for ‎ ‎48 A. much B. still C. hardly D. quite ‎ ‎49 A. year B. month C. week D. day ‎ ‎50 A. clean B. read. C. turn D. count ‎ ‎51 A. lost B. came C. appeared. D. dropped ‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎52 A. old. B. same C. special D. new ‎ ‎53 A. remembered. B. desired. C. found. D. met ‎ ‎54. A. Picture B. place C. date D. met ‎ ‎55. A. word. B. information C. date D. card ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，没小题2分，满分40分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将该项涂黑 A The Man of Many Secrets — Harry Houdini — was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes — from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks. ‎ Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.‎ Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.‎ It was the publicity(宣传) that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.‎ Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wild fame, and a name remembered today.‎ ‎56. What did Houdini depends on when his success in prison escaped?‎ A. his special tricks and supernatural powers B. his magic tricks and unhuman powers C. his unusual ability and a skeleton key D. his wisdom and magic tricks ‎57. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to _______.‎ A. the year 1898 B. his first prison escape ‎ C. his failure escape D. Harry Houdini’s success ‎58. It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous _______.‎ A. in 1898 C. at the age of 23 ‎ B. before he died D. when he was about 24‎ ‎59. Which of the following statement is right?‎ A. Someone gave him a key that fits many locks.‎ B. He made a key that could open every door.‎ C. Everyone hated him very much.‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ D. He was trained to escape again.‎ ‎60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?‎ A. How to escape from the prison. B. A Man of Many Secrets C. World-wild Fame D. Great Escape ‎ B Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part －drivers. ‎ DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake lock up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.‎ One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The “winner,” if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.‎ ‎“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics. “Even ants can do all these tasks effortlessly . It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines.”‎ The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately, Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.‎ ‎61．Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because .‎ A．the road was too rough for the drivers ‎ B．they did not have any human guidance ‎ C．the distance was too long for the vehicles ‎ D．the prize money was unattractive to the drivers ‎ ‎62．DARPA organized the race in order to .‎ A．raise money for producing more robotic vehicles ‎ B．train more people to drive in the desert ‎ C．build up body.‎ D．improve the vehicles for future wars ‎ ‎63．From the passage we know “robotic vehicles” are a kind of machines that .‎ A．can do effortlessly whatever tasks living thing can ‎ B．can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit ‎ C．can move from place to place without being driven by human beings ‎ D．can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down ‎ ‎64．In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was .‎ A．about eight miles B．six miles C．almost seven miles D．about nine mile ‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎65．In the last paragraph, we can conclude that____‎ A． a long way to go for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficulties ‎ B． a long way to go for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie .‎ C．a long way for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple one that a little child can solve ‎ D．a long way for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face ‎ ‎ C Customs are social habits. They have been handed down through generations among groups, social classes, etc. Customs can be described as ways of doing things. They are particularly strong in social practices on the occasions of births, marriages and deaths.‎ In China, these days, some people in cities are learning from Western customs. For example, some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries.‎ Every people has special customs for New Year. The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs. And now, quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western customs of sending New Year greeting cards for January 1st.‎ One interesting custom in China is that mothers wrap up their babies tightly. This is not the custom in Western countries, where babies are usually dressed in loose garments.‎ ‎66. Which of the following statement is right?‎ ‎ A. Customs have been formed during a short time ‎ B. Customs have been formed little by little ‎ C. Customs have been quickly formed and changed ‎ D. Customs have never been changed ‎67. In this passage, the word “people” is .‎ ‎ A. 人们 B. 人类 C. 民族 D. 大家 ‎68. How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages?‎ ‎ A. The brides（新娘）have on the white clothes.‎ ‎ B. Men wear the white coats.‎ ‎ C. Their parents all have attended their marriages.‎ ‎ D. Their marriages are only held in Church.‎ ‎69. From this passage we know .‎ ‎ A. the people all over China spend New Year in the same way ‎ B. people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting e-mail each other ‎ C. each people has his special custom for New Year ‎ D. most of Chinese people like to spend Spring Festival.‎ ‎70. The difference about clothing between Chinese and Western babies is that .‎ ‎ A. Chinese babies are usually dressed in new clothes ‎ B. Western mothers are used to dressing their babies in colourful clothes ‎ C. Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babies are usually wrapped ‎ D. Chinese babies have more clothes than Western babies ‎ D Brazil has become one. of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil had better results without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.‎ Brazil’s population growth rate dropped from 2. 99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1. 93% a year between 198l and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2. 7 children on average.‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.‎ Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas (肥皂剧) and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities. Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values: not many children, women working, says Martine. They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behaviour and other values, which were put into a very attractive package.‎ Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. " This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction," says Martine.‎ ‎71. According to the passage, Brazil has lowered its population growth ________.‎ A. by educating its citizens B. by careful family planning C. by limiting birth rate D. by chance ‎72. According to the passage, many Third World countries A. are unwilling to control the birth rate.‎ B. are willing to join Brazil in controlling their birth rate soon C. haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their population D. haven’t realized the importance of TV plays in family planning ‎73. Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate because ________.‎ A. they educate people.‎ B. they have gradually changed people’s way of life C. people are drawn to their attractive package D. they popularize birth control measures ‎74. What is Martine’s conclusion about Brazil’s population growth?‎ A. The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate.‎ B. The increase in birth rate will be controlled.‎ C. Consumption goes with reproduction.‎ D. A country ‘s production is limited by its population growth.‎ ‎ 75. According to the passage, soap operas show that they have ____in the middle class.‎ ‎ A. one or two babies. B. many babies C. only a boy D. only a girl 第二卷 非选择题（45分）‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）‎ Condoezza Rice embarked on her first trip to Asia as United States Secretary of State，on Monday．This could set the tone for US relations with Asia in US President George W．Bush’s second term，global analysts say．‎ ‎ The one-week trip will take Rice to India，Pakistan．Afghanistan，Japan，South Korea and finally China，from March 14 to 21．She has already visited Europe and the Middle East in January．Rice will give “critical priority” to finding ways to resume six-party talks with the 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(DPRK)during her Asia visit，a US senior official said last week．”She will go out there to get the process restarted．”Evans Revere，said last week．The Korean issue will no doubt dominate Rice’s Asia trip．She will be visiting the three of the countries involved．She will arrive in Beijing on March 20 as her last stop．A key topic here will also likely be the six-party talks aimed at ending DPRK’s nuclear weapons programme, global analysts have predicted．There have been ______the six-party talks, involving China, the DPRK，the US, South Korea, Russia and Japan，held in Beijing since August 2003．The last talks，held last June，produced no breakthrough．The talks were scheduled to resume in September but that didn’t work out．The DPRK announced it possessed nuclear bombs on February 10 and said it wouldn’t return to negotiations because of the hostile attitude of the US．‎ ‎76. Please write a title to the passage. (within 10 words)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎77. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎78. Fill in the blanket? (10 words)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 79. What’s the main topic of the six-party talks? (5 words)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎80. What causes the DPRK not to take part in the six-party talks? (5 words)‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节：写作（满分30分）‎ 许多青少年都喜欢英文歌曲尤其是现在，随着CD光盘、MP3以及计算机网络的普及，下载几首自己喜欢的英文歌曲变得越来越容易。好的英文歌曲对青少年的思想、学习、生活将会产生积极地影响。请你以“English Songs”为题，写一篇作文，描述以上现象并谈一谈你对英文歌曲的看法 词数： 120字左右 ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 第一部分1—5 CACBA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBCAC 16 - 20 BACBA 第二部分21-25. DBCDA 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 BDAAC ‎36-40 CDACD 41-45 BACDA 46-50 BDBAC 51-55 DBBCA 第三部分56-60 CBDAD 61-65 BDCAC 66-70 BCACC 71-75 DCBAA ‎ 第四部分 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ 第一节阅读表达 ‎76．US state secretary on first Asian visit.‎ ‎77．会谈原定于9月份重新开始但最终未能实现 ‎78．three rounds of ‎ ‎79．DPRK’s nuclear weapons programme.‎ ‎80．America’s hostile attitude 第二节：写作 One possible versions ‎ English songs are getting more and more popular among us teenagers, and it is very convenient and easy to download their favorite English songs, especially with the popularity of CDs, MP3 and the Internet. Good English songs can have an active influence on the teenagers’ ideas, study and life.‎ ‎ First of all, we can get to know more about the western culture from the English songs and this can play an important part in shaping our own identities and values. Secondly, we can also experience their love and life from some English songs, which is necessary for us to enlarge our horizons. Last but not least, it is beyond doubt that often listening to some English songs will definitely promote our English study. It’s fun to listen to some of our favorite songs, especially when we feel depressed or tired.‎ ‎ All in all, English songs can help us to learn the world better.‎ 附：听力材料原文 ‎ (Text 1)‎ M : If the weather doesn’t get any better, we may have to change our plans for this afternoon’s picnic.‎ W : Don’t give up yet. The weatherman says the clouds should clear up by mid – morning.‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ M : I’d like to buy some sports clothes. I learned that they are on sale at the moment.‎ W : The men’s department is on the third floor. Please come with me. That’s where the prices are the best.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ M : Jane, have you met David Brown? I think he is going to your school.‎ W : Oh, that David. I’ve only just heard of him, but we’ve never been introduced.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W : Can I come to see you at ten o’clock, Professor Brown?‎ M : I’m sorry, Lisa. But I’m meeting my students then. Why not come twenty minutes later?‎ W : OK. See you then.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W : What a sunny day! Would you like to go to the lakeside with me?‎ M : I wish I could join you, but I have loads of work to do this morning.‎ W : How about this afternoon?‎ M : But then I’ll be going out with Linda.‎ ‎（Text 6）‎ W：The Bistro. How may I help you?‎ M：Hello, we had reservations for tonight but we need to cancel. One of the people in our party is sick.‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ W：Oh, I'm sorry. Your name?‎ M：Hansen. We'd like to reschedule for next week. Friday, if possible.‎ W：Friday's very crowded. There's a wedding party. We don't have anything until 9：00‎ M：Mmm. That’s too late.‎ W：What about Thursday?‎ M：That looks a lot better.‎ W：What time is best for you?‎ M：7：00.‎ W：OK. Mr Hansen. We'll see you then.‎ ‎（Text 7）‎ W：Hi, Daniel. I didn't expect I could see you here.‎ M: Hi, Laura. My band's performing here in town tonight. So I' m here.‎ W：Oh, that’s great. Ur, where did you buy the clothes you’re wearing today? They are fantastic!‎ M：I' m glad you like them. This jacket came from a department store, and it was only fifty-five dollars. This cowboy hat came from a mall store in Melbourne and cost a hundred and twenty dollars. Kind of expensive, but I think it's great.‎ W：Yeah, it really suits you. I think you have a good personal style.‎ M：Thanks. I guess my style is "city meets country".‎ ‎（Text 8）‎ M：Where have you been, Maria? I thought you would be home three hours ago.‎ W：Well, I had several things to do and the traffic was terrible.‎ M：I heard about that on the radio. There was a big traffic jam.‎ W：Yes, I was going to the bank and we sat in traffic, not moving, for one hour.‎ M：That doesn't sound like any fun.‎ W：Then I had to go to the grocery store and there wasn't any parking.‎ M：I know. It's gotten so crowded. Where did you park?‎ W：Down the street. About a ten - minute walk.‎ M：That's terrible.‎ W：Then I had to stop at the post office. I had to mail a package and that took 45 minutes!‎ M：What a day! At least you' re home now.‎ ‎（Text 9）‎ M：Catherine, is it possible to borrow your notes? I'll return them tomorrow W：Sony, but I usually go to the cafeteria and review them. Say, how about copying them over in the library.‎ M：Great! You are a lifesaver, Catherine!‎ W：But I don't understand why you need my notes. Carter. You haven't missed any classes M：Weekday mornings, I' m a cashier at a coffee shop downtown. After work, I come directly to school.‎ W：Wow, you're probably exhausted!‎ M：Yes. I' m usually awake at the beginning of the class. But thirty minutes into class, I' m having trouble keeping my eyes open, so my notes aren't very good.‎ W：Listen, I need someone to study with, and you need someone to keep you awake. Want to be study partners?‎ 第 19 页 共 19 页 ‎ ‎ M：Yeah, I'd sure appreciate it.‎ W：Okay. Let's start today at the library, and I don't have to go to the cafeteria.‎ Text 10‎ W：Hello, everyone. So, you're going to Australia. Well, here are some tips and advice. First, make sure you get a visa before entering the country. Every traveler to Australia has got to have one. Second, it's a good idea to buy a guidebook and find out as much about Australia as you can before you go. Third, when you're in Australia, you might consider staying in Australian youth hostels; they're cheap and a great way to meet other travelers. Fourth, to get around cheaply, buy a long -distance bus pass. Fifth, remember that it's summer in Australia when it's winter in our country now. So bring your summer clothes. Sixth, it's definitely not a good idea to walk around barefoot because there are a lot of poisonous snakes and spiders in Australia. It should be OK on the beach though. Here' s one last piece of advice：Remember that the Australian sun is very strong, so take your sunscreen and hat 第 19 页 共 19 页