2020年高考英语模拟试题 29页

第一卷（三大题，共 95 分） Ⅰ . 单项选择（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 25 分） A) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分 读音相同的选项。 1. moment A. money B. monkey C. problem D. telescope 2. bank A. singer B. since C. unknown D. English 3. plough A. cough B. through C. youth D. Cloud 4. village A. waste B. what C. water D. Palace 5. answer A. word B. sword C. swim D. which B) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 答案。 6. “ Would you mind giving me some ink ? ” “ Not at all. There is still left in my ink bottle.?" A. a few B. few C. a little D. Little 7. Who knows the reason he was late? A. as B. because C. why D. for 8. The students have no classes on Saturday afternoon, ? A. have they B. haven't they C. do they D. Don't they 9. Can you play ? A. the piano B. violin C. the volleyball D. a chess 10. We'll remember the evening last year we had a party in Beihai Park. A. in which B. on which C. in that D. in that 11. I wish I you the news before they knew it. A. told B. could tell C. have told D. had told 12. Will you go and tell them that as soon as the rain ? A. stops B. is stopped C. has stopped D. will stop 13. This problem isn't the most difficult, but it is more difficult than problems you have worked out. A. any other of B. any of C. the most of D. some of the 14. "This door is stuck; I can't open it?" " I try to open it for you ??/P> A. Will B. Must C. Would D. Shall 15.The classroom has been dirty enough for days and it needs . A. cleaned B. to be cleaned C. being cleaned D. to clean 16. It'll be a long time we have another ball. A. that B. until C. since D. before 17. I was rather nervous then or I far better. A. had done B. have done C. could have done D. did 18. "Can you finish your homework before mine is done ?" "I ." A. hope so B. don't hope so C. suppose that D. think it 19.I in this country. A. am used to live B. used to living C. am not used to living D. get used to living 20. I don't remember to the airport that year. A. to be taken B. being taken C. having taken D. to take 21. Isn't it very kind your parents to do that for us ? A. for B. to C. about D. of 22. There is a of 1000dollars for the return of the gold ring. A. reward B. prize C. thank D. praise 23. Is this museum you visited last week ? A. the one B. that C. where D. which 24. Not until he graduated abroad. A. that he went B. he went C. did he go D. he did go 25. It's late. We'd sing now. A. better not B. not better to C. better not to D. not better Ⅱ . 完形真空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 25 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26-----50 各题所给的 四个选项 中，选出一个最佳答案。 Henry Ⅷ (1491---1547) moved to a new palace in Whitehall. Parliament （议会）（ 26） in the palace. The palace was parliament ‘ s home for (27) years. Then one night in 1834, a (28) began in the House of Lord ( 上 院 ).The (29) palace was burned to the ground. Now Parliament (30) a new building at Westminster. There was a competition to (31) a designer and Sir Charles Barry won (32). The new building for the House of Parliament is (33) beautiful. It has hundreds of small towers, looking (34) a 16th — century palace, right (35) the Thames itself. At the south end, (36)is the Victoria Tower, the largest and highest square (37) in the world. Inside the palace, there are 1000 (38), and the two most important rooms are, (39), the House of Lords and the House of Commons ( 下院 ). In the House of Lords is the Queen’ s golden (40), which she uses once a year. The Lords have used their beautiful room (41) 100 years. But there is nothing left (42) Barry ‘ s House of Commons. (43) night in May 1941, there was a particularly bad fire and the House of Commons was (44) down. They built another new House of Commons. A full Commons is a crowded and (45) place. The two main political parties sit on the (46) side of the House, facing each other. On the (47), between them, there are still (48) red lines which the members must not cross. Years ago, these lines were drawn (49) no man could hit the man opposite him with a (50). 26. A. discussed B. lived C. met D. had a party 27. A. 500 B. 300 C. 100 D. 50 28. A. strong wind B. heavy rain C. flood D. fire 29. A. whole B. half C. old D. new 30. A. needed B. had C. of D. in 31. A. choose B. ask C. demand D. want 32. A. this B. that C. it D. one 33. A. even B. much C. far D. very 34. A. at B. after C. like D. about 35. A. on B. to C. in D. along 36. A. it B. near C. here D. there 37. A. room B. house C. tower D. top 38. A. doors B. rooms C. windows D. walls 39. A. for example B. such as C. for instance D. of course 40. A . bedroom B. meeting — room C. throne( 宝座 ) D. sports —ground 41. A. more than B. less than C. not more than D. no less than 42. A. for B. to C. on D. of 43. A. A B. One C. The D. This 44. A. drawn B. broken C. pulled D. burned 45. A. excited B. exciting C. good D. nice 46. A. different B. all C. opposite D. same 47. A. bench B. wall C. ceiling D. floor 48. A. two B. three C. one D. double 49. A. for B. as C. so long as D. so that 50. A. gun B. stick C. rope D. sword Ⅲ . 阅读理解（共 25 小题。 A 节每小题 2 分， B 节每小题 1 分；满分 45 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。 A Father ’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It ’ s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father ’ s Day flower. 51. Father ’ s Day, at first, meant . to respect all the fathers to win honour for fathers in church services to do honour to fathers at home to warn the fathers of their duties 52. Father's Day was first celebrated by . A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American 53. The first president who agreed to Father's Day was . A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln 54. The president wanted Father's Day to be a day on which . people remembered their fathers the relations between fathers and their children became closer fathers must remember that they should be good fathers both B and C B Few can refuse to accept the strange coincidences ( 巧 合 ) in the deaths of John F. Kennedy and Abraham Lincoln. For example, Kenneday was elected in 1960 while Lincoln came into power in the U.S. in 1860. Both men were murdered from behind, on a Friday, and with their wives present. The two men were born exactly one hundred years apart, as were their murderers, Lee harvey Oswald and John Wilkes Booth. Perhaps the strangest coincidence is that Kennedy ’ s secretary, whose name was Lincoln, advised him not to go to Dellas where he was shot, and Lincoln ’ s secretary, whose name was Kennedy, advised him not to go to the Ford Theater where he met his death. 55. Both of the two men . were presidents of the U.S. were elected presidents of the U.S. twice had a secretary by the name of Kennedy were murdered by the men of the same names. 56. From the passage we can find out . Oswald and Booth were of an age Oswald was 100 years older than Booth Booth was 100 years younger than Oswald There were 100 years between Oswald and Booth 57. Abraham Lincoln and john F. Kennedy were murdered . A. in Dellas B. at a stadium C. at a theater D. with their wives on the spot 58. There were such strange coincidences between the two American presidents that . A. nobody can accept B. almost everybody can accept C. only a few persons can accept D. hardly anybody has to accept C The man from the west stopped and drew back his arm. "You're not Jimmy Wells,"he said in a quick and angry way, "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man' nose from a Roman to pug.?" "It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,?said the tall man, "you've been under arrest for ten minutes. Silky Bob. Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and phones us she wants to have a word with you. Going quietly, are you? That's sensible. Now before we go to the station here's a note I was asked to hand you. You may read it here at the window. It's from Patrolman Wells.?" The man from the West opened the little piece of paper handed him. His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled a little by the time he 抎 finished. The note was rather short. Bob: I was at the right place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face wanted in Chicago. Somehow I couldn ’ t do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man ( 便衣 ) to do the job. 59. The man from the West must have broken the law . A. in Chigaco B. in New York C. in his hometown D. somewhere else 60. The man from the West recognized the tall man not to be the one he had been waiting for because the tall man . A.had a different accent from his B.had a different nose from his friend's C.was his another old friend D.said "Chicago wants to talk with you.?" 61. The two men may have walked . A. for ten minutes B. arm in arm C. face to face D. both A and B 62. We can suppose Jim . A.was afraid of the man from the West B.got another man to help him when necessary C.had an appointment with Bob 20 years ago D.had something else to do and could't come homself D Shopping ----bag ladies don't beg publicly, but they do not refuse what is offered. Once a shopping ----bag lady appears where you live, it is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to pay no attention to the collection box （功德箱） in church. And although you may not like it, if she chooses your doorway as her place to sleep in the night, it is as morally hard to turn her away as it is to do with a lost dog. Most shopping ----bag ladies seem to be between the ages of 40 and 65. They wear layers ( 层 ) of clothes even in summer time, with newspapers filled between the layers as something against bad weather. No one knows how many shopping ----bag ladies there are in New York.. The number is going up. Some persons and researchers spend a great deal of time taking care of or observing shopping ----bag lag ladies and doing what they can to better the life lady hennits ( 隐士 ) who ’ re down. 63. Shopping ----bag ladies are . A. lady beggars B. ladies who sell shopping ----bags C. ladies who make shopping ----bags D. those who go hungry 64. They fill newspapers between the layers of their clothed because . A.they are so poor B.they have no place to put them C.they want to hide them D.they have to use them to keep the cold out 65. They fill newspapers between the layers of their clothes because . A.they are so poor B.they have no place to put them C.they want to hide them D.they have to use them to keep the cold out 66.Which of the following statements is not true ? A.There are more and more shopping ----bag ladies in the United States. B.Shopping ----bag ladies appears only in New York. C.Some people are helping shopping ----bag ladies. D.Some people are engaged in their research on these shopping ----bag ladies. E No one could have failed to be moved had he watched the live televised volleyball game between the Chinese and Cuban women's teams. As we sat before the television set, with our eyes fixed on the screen, we experienced every kind of feeling. When the two teams played neck and neck, we were on pins and needles, anxious as to what would come next, and when our team fell behind our hearts were in our mouths. Watching the game between those two teams is not only a matter of great joy. For more than that it provides food for thought. Just see how the Chinese women won the game ----by their co ----operation ( 合作 ), by their excellent skill, their effort and strong will. A Chinese saying goes, “ When two competent opponents ( 比赛的双方 ) meet, the strong ----minded one will win. “ This is the spirit of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. If every Chinese showed some of the spirit, never losing heart in times of difficulty and remaining clear ----minded in times of advantage ( 优势 ), then our nation would stand in the vangaurd ( 前列 ) of the world family of nations, just as the Chinese Women ’ s Volleyball Team has done, is doing and will do. 67. While watching the game, we . A.had feelings of different kind B.enjoyed a friendly and wonderful game C.clapped and cheered only for the Chinese Women 抯 Volleyball Team D.were eager to know what would happen later on 68. The wonderful game . A.brought us great joy B.provided us with food for our thoughts C.gave us not only great joy but also food for thoughts D.give us a valuable amusement 69. The author believed that . A.the Chinese Women 抯 Volleyball Team was the strongest B.China was sure to become stronger and stronger if only we have that spirit of the Chinese Women 抯 Volleyball Team C.The Chinese must remain clear ----minded in time of advantage D.The Chinese Women抯 Volleyball Team never lost heart in times of difficulty 70. The best title of the passage might be . A.Watching a Close Volleyball Game B.The Spirit of the Chinese Women 抯 Volleyball Team C.Learn from the Members of the Volleyball Team D.The Strong ----Minded Are the Winners B）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项。 选项中两项为多余选项。 ----Good morning. (71) ----Yes. I ’ d like some information about English courses in your college(72) ----Yes, there ’s a beginners ’ course on Monday evenings at 7:30. ----On Monday? (73) ----Yes, I ’ m afraid so. ----Well. (74) But do you think you ’ ll have a course on some other night in the future? ----Well. (75) I ’ ll let you know if we decide to offer one in the future. A.I work on Mondays, so I ’ m afraid that ’ s no good for me. B.Do you have any courses for complete beginners? C.Is that the only course you ’ve got? D.Why mot leave your name and address. E.Can I help you? F.I want to have English lessons. G.Wait for some time, please. 第二卷（共 55 分） Ⅳ . 单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，或首字母，写出空缺处各单 词的正确形 式。（每空只写一词） 76. Some animals live an a life in winter. They needn ’ t hibernate. 77. Jack lost his b and fell from the horse. 78. In Europe, people used c to give light in the past. 79. All the schools are e with computers. 80. They said “ Good— bye ” to each other and walked in the o direction. 81. The sick boy should be operated on without any （延误） . 82. The little girl wishes to be a ( 律师 ) when she grows up. 83. In the old days, the boss showed no ( 怜悯 ) on the workers. 84. Most of the students of my days liked to watch ( 新闻影片 ). 85. What ’ s the matter with your ( 喉咙 ). Ⅴ . 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 15 分） Once an old man saw a bag on his way to home. In the bag 86. There was a wolf. It was catching and put in the bag. 87. by a shepherd few minutes ago. The wolf asked the old man to 88. let him out. The old man took pity on him and opened bag. 89. When the wolf got out, said to the old man, "I'am very 90. hungry. I want to eat you up."The old man could do nothing 91. and cry for help. Just then the shepherd came and saw this. 92. He beat the wolf to death by a stick. Then he said to the 93. Old man. "The wolf wants to eat men the time. 94. It ’ s mature will never change. We should take this as a good 95. Lesson. ” Ⅵ . 书面表达（满分 30 分） 用大约 120 左右英文单词叙述下面发生的事件。事件梗概如 下： 一天，一小男孩被绑架，两个绑架的男子沿着一条山中小道 将小男孩带进一间小屋，并威胁小男孩。 两个绑架者拿着小男孩写给其父母的信走后，小男孩躺在地 上，想着逃生的办法。忽然，他看到屋角有一个玻璃瓶，心 里有了一 个好主意。 第二天，小男孩得救了。