2020年高考英语译林版一轮复习经典句型点拨试题：Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained 6页

Module 2　Unit 1　Tales of the unexplained 课文与语法填空 ‎　　根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ This article is a news story about a boy’s strange disappearance. Justin Foster,15,went　1　(miss)last Friday night in Dover,New Hampshire,while at the same time,people saw aliens visiting the Earth.His parents were　2　(surprise)at first,thinking that he might be staying with his friends. But he did not show　3　the next day. ‎ Police found that Justin　4　(do)return home that night.Justin’s sister,Kelly,says that she remembered something strange　5　(happen)that night.She saw a UFO　6　(appear)around her house and then took her brother away.And another victim,Mavis Wood in Dover,said that she had ever　7　(take)away by aliens to do some research before. So some people think that Justin was taken away by aliens.But Sam Peterson,the Detective,did not think　8　. He will not give up　9　he finds　10　(convince)evidence. ‎ ‎1.　　　2.　　　3.　　　4.　　　5.　　　 ‎ ‎6.　　　7.　　　8.　　　9.　　　10.　　　 ‎ 答案 ‎1.missing　考查词性转换。missing“失踪的”,go missing “失踪”。‎ ‎2.surprised　考查形容词。surprised表示“感到惊讶的”。‎ ‎3.up　考查固定短语。show up“露面”。‎ ‎4.did　考查对谓语动词的强调。用“did return home”表示“的确返回过家”。‎ ‎5.happened　考查时态。那天晚上发生的事情用一般过去时。‎ ‎6.appearing　考查v.-ing形式作宾补的用法。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。‎ ‎7.been taken　考查动词的语态。此处应用过去完成时的被动语态 had ever been taken away。‎ ‎8.so　考查副词的用法。萨姆·彼得森侦探并不“这样”认为。‎ ‎9.until　考查连词。not...until...“直到……才……”。‎ ‎10.convincing　考查词性转换。convincing表示“令人信服的”。‎ 课文与短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。‎ For centuries, people reported seeing a wild creature in the Himalayas calling Yeti. The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two foot like a human being. In 1998, an American mountain climber said he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas, that walked like a human, but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders, very long arms and large hands. In 2007, an American TV team saw Yeti tracks 33 centimetres on length in the snow near Mount Qomolangma. Because of these reports and the tracks, there have been several organized searches for this creature, and no strong evidence for their existence has ever been found. Scientists hope that the mysterious will be solved one day. If such the creatures really exist, we might have the chance to see it with our own eyes. ‎ 答案 For centuries, people reported seeing a wild creature in the Himalayas Yeti. The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two like a human being. In 1998, an American mountain climber said he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas, walked like a human, but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders, very long arms and large hands. In 2007, an American TV team saw Yeti tracks 33 centimetres length in the snow near Mount Qomolangma. Because of these reports and the tracks, there have been several organized searches for this creature, no strong evidence for existence has ever been found. Scientists hope that the will be solved one day. If such the creatures really exist, we might have the chance to see with our own eyes. ‎ ‎1.reported 前加have　考查时态。由前文的时间状语For centuries可以推知要用现在完成时。‎ ‎2.calling→called　考查非谓语动词。动词的过去分词作后置定语。‎ ‎3.foot→feet　考查名词的数。由上文可以得知是两只脚,所以改成复数形式。‎ ‎4.that→which　考查非限制性定语从句。which作引导词且指代上文的a Yeti。‎ ‎5.on→in　考查介词in的习惯搭配。in length “从长度上看”。‎ ‎6.and→but　考查连词。上下文之间为转折关系,所以用but。‎ ‎7.their→its　考查代词。根据前文的this creature,可知此处用its,表示“它的”。‎ ‎8.mysterious→mystery　考查名词。由前面的the推知用名词形式。‎ ‎9.去掉第一个the　考查习惯用法。such为指示代词,表示“如此的;这样的”,不能与the连用。‎ ‎10.it→one　考查代词。it指代上文提到的同一事物,one表示同类中的一个。‎ 话题知识与写作 ‎ 用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。‎ ‎1.最近几年,有些人目睹了像UFO一类的东西。(witness)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2.事实上存在很多难以解释的、令人困惑的甚至令人惊奇的现象。(there exist;unexplained;puzzling;amazing)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎3.人们相信有外部空间生物存在的可能性。(there is a possibility of )‎ ‎  ‎ ‎4.我们希望专家可以对此事进行调查。(look into)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎【联句成篇】　把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案 ‎1.In recent years, some people have witnessed something similar to UFO.‎ ‎2.In fact, there exist many unexplained, puzzling and even amazing phenomena.‎ ‎3.People are convinced that there is a possibility of the existence of outer space creatures.‎ ‎4.We hope experts can look into it.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ In recent years,some people have witnessed something similar to UFO.In fact,there exist many unexplained,puzzling and even amazing phenomena.People are convinced that there is a possibility of the existence of outer space creatures. Therefore, we hope experts can look into it.‎ 单元词汇拓展速记 单词积累 ‎1.多“事”之秋!‎ ‎①incident 事件 ‎②matter 事件,问题 ‎③business 生意,事情 ‎④event 事件,大事 ‎⑤affair 事务,私事 ‎⑥issue 问题,事情 ‎2.“解雇,开除”须知 ‎①fire 开除,解雇 ‎②dismiss 解雇,解散 ‎③discharge 解雇,免除 ‎④remove 开除,去除 ‎3.如何“保留/存”‎ ‎①remain 剩余;保留 ‎②persist 存留,坚持 ‎③reserve 预订,保留 ‎④preserve 保留;保存 ‎⑤conserve 保存,保护 ‎4.“dis-”前缀高频词 ‎①disorder n. 无秩序②discover v. 发现;发觉 ‎③disappear vi. 消失 ‎④discourage v. 使失去勇气 ‎⑤disagree vi. 不同意 ‎⑥disrepair n. 失修 ‎⑦disconnect vt. (使)不联系 ‎5.“美式”与“英式”英语 美式英语→英式英语 ‎①labor→labour 劳动 ‎②honor→honour 荣誉 ‎③rumor→rumour 传闻 ‎④humor→humour 幽默 ‎⑤favor→favour 恩惠,赞成 ‎⑥neighbor→neighbour邻居 ‎⑦behavior→behaviour行为,举止 短语积累 ‎1.run短语一览 ‎①run across 偶然碰见 ‎②run into 偶然遇见;撞上 ‎③run after 追赶 ‎④run out 被用完,用光⑤run out of 用完,用尽 ‎⑥run for 竞选 ‎2.“许多,大量”短语集合 ‎①dozens of ‎②plenty of ‎③lots/amounts/quantities of ‎④a large/huge number of ‎⑤a great deal of ‎⑥an enormous amount of ‎3.“in+n.”短语大团圆 ‎①in total 总计 ‎②in time 及时 ‎③in debt 负债 ‎④in sight 看得见 ‎⑤in charge 主管,负责 ‎⑥in case 万一,以防万一 ‎⑦in return 回报,作为报答 ‎⑧in silence 沉默地 ‎4.妙趣“发生”‎ ‎①take place 发生,举行 ‎②come about (已经)发生 ‎③break out 发生,爆发