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第 4 课时
Unit 7—Unit 12(七下)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
· 名词
1.country → (复数)
2.monkey → (复数)
3.wind → (adj.)多风的
4.cloud → (adj.)多云的
5.sun → (adj.)晴朗的
6.glass → (复数)
7.person → (adj.)个人
的;私人的
→ (n.)个性;特色
*in person 亲自
8.potato → (复数)
9.sheep → (复数)
10.mouse → (复数)
11.baby → (复数)
12.India → (adj.)印度人的
13.candy → (复数) candies
countries
monkeys
windy
cloudy
sunny
glasses
personal
personality
potatoes
sheep
mice
babies
Indian
词
汇
拓
展
14.nature → (adj.)
→ (adv.)
· 动词
15.rain → (adj.)多雨的
16.snow → (adj.)多雪的
17.visit → (n.)游客
18.pay → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
19.cut→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
20.drink → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
21.study → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
22.spend → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*spend…(in) doing sth.
花费……做某事
*spend…on sth.在某事上花费……
spent
natural
naturally
rainy
snowy
visitor
paid
paid
cut
cut
drank
drunk
studied
studied
spent
词
汇
拓
展
23.enjoy → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉
快的
*enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
*enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
24.put → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
25.blow → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
26.grow → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)发育;生长
*grow up长大
27.hear → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*hear of/about sb./sth.
听说某人/事
*hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
enjoyed
enjoyed
enjoyable
put
put
blew
blown
grew
grown
growth
heard
heard
词
汇
拓
展
28.fly → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)航班
29.surprise → (adj.)
令人吃惊的
→ (adj.)感到吃惊的
*to one's surprise
令某人吃惊的是……
*in surprise 吃惊
30.move → (n.)
→ (adj.)令人感动的
31.worry → (adj.)担心的;担
忧的
*worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/事
32.tire→ (adj.)疲倦的; 疲劳的
→ (adj.)令人疲倦的
flew
flown
flight
surprising
surprised
movement
moving
worried
tired
tiring
词
汇
拓
展
33.wake → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj.)醒着的
34.feed → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*feed on sth.以……为食
*用某物喂某人/物
· 形容词
35.dry → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (n.)烘干机
36.hot → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
37.thin → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
woke
woken
awake
fed
fed
drier
driest
dryer/drier
hotter
hottest
thinner
thinnest
词
汇
拓
展
38.heavy → (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (adv.)
39.different → (adv.)
不同地
→ (n.)不同点
→ (v.)不同于
*be different from…/differ from
与……不同
*make a difference 产生作用或影
响
*tell the difference 说出不同
40.slow → (adv.)缓慢地
41.special → (adv.)专门
地
42.high → (n.)高度
→ (adv.)高度地
heavier
heaviest
heavily
differently
difference
differ
slowly
specially
height
highly
短
语
归
纳
· 名词短语
1. 邮局
2. 警察局
3. 付费电话
4. 我最
喜爱的动物
5. 南非
6._____________________________
一大碗牛肉面
7. ……的象征
8. 科学博物馆
9. 礼品店
10. 消防站
11. 中学
· 动词短语
12. 捎个口信;传话
13. 花时间
14. 喜欢阅读
post office
police station
pay phone
my favorite animal
South Africa
a large bowl of beef
noodles
a symbol of…
science museum
the gift shop
fire station
high school
enjoy reading
take a message
spend time
短
语
归
纳
15. 做汤
16. (给某人)回电
话
17. 沿着……走
18. 向右/左转
19. 点菜
20. 许愿
21. 给……
带来好运
22. 给奶牛挤奶
23. 骑马
24. 喂鸡
25. 深夜不睡;熬夜
26. 跑开
27. 放风筝
28. 搭起;举起
29. 把……弄醒
30. 切碎
31. 吹灭
make soup
call (sb.) back
go along
turn right/left
take one's order
make a wish
bring good luck to…
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
stay up late
run away
fly a kite
put up
wake…up
cut up
blow out
短
语
归
纳
32. 冲……大声叫嚷
33. 在湖边露营
34. 去海滩
35. 生火
36. 愿意;想要
37. 受欢迎
38. 吃惊
39. 对……大声喊叫
shout at
camp by the lake
go to the beach
make a fire
would like
get popular
get a surprise
shout to
短
语
归
纳
· 介词短语
40. 在……对面
41. 在……前面
42. 度假
43. 最后
44. 在乡下;
在农村
45. 中
等身高
· 其他短语
46. 此刻;马上
47. 上上下下
48. 许多
49. 总的说来
50. 世界各
地
51. 互相;彼此
across from
in front of
on (a) vacation
in the end
in the countryside
(be) of medium height
right now
up and down
quite a lot (of…)
all in all
all around the world
each other
佳
句
诵
读
· 天气
1.It's warm and sunny, and it's very relaxing here.
天气温暖晴朗,而且这里很令人放松。
2.The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking. 这里的
天气凉爽多云,正好适合散步。
· 个人喜好
3.My favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading.
我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。它很安静并且我喜欢阅读。
佳
句
诵
读
· 日常活动
4.I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and
sunshine. 我经常在公园里锻炼,因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。
5.I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑,过得非常开心。
6.She is working here and I'm going to summer school. 她在这里上
班,而我在上暑期学习班。
7.I want to go to the movies tomorrow evening.明晚我想去看电影。
8.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必
须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。
佳
句
诵
读
· 人物外貌
9.My friend is of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 我
的朋友中等身高,她留着长直发。
10.He is very tall and handsome. He has straight brown hair and he
doesn't wear glasses.他又高又帅。他留着棕色的直发,不戴眼镜。
· 人物活动
11.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But
many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. 在中国,过
生日的时候吃蛋糕正在变得流行。但是许多人过生日的时候仍然吃长寿面。
佳
句
诵
读
12.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are
the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. (虽然)所有
这些生日食物可能会有所不同,但是它们的思想是一致的。它们把好运带
给过生日的人。
13.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.我们
参观了科学博物馆,那儿太有趣了。
14.I think today's school trip was terrible. I didn't like the trip at all.
我觉得今天的学校旅行是糟糕的。我一点儿也不喜欢这次行程。
语
法
链
接
1.there be 句型。
2.一般过去时。
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❶ put up 搭起;举起
【题1】用put的相关短语填空。
(1)Don't what you can do today till tomorrow.
(2)After the winter vacation, he ten pounds. So he had to
exercise more to lose weight.
(3)We must pull together and the fire, or the forest around
here would be destroyed.
(4)How beautiful the mountain was! They a tent and camped
there.
(5)Jim, please the books and toys in your room. It's in a
mess.
put off
put on
put out
put up
put away
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【归纳拓展】
1.put up用法小结:
2.put的其他相关短语:
put down记下;写下 put off推迟
put on穿上;上演;增加体重 put out熄灭
put up with容忍 put away把……收起;存(钱)
put forward提出(意见、建议)
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❷ a number of/the number of
【题2】根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)每年都有一些人来参观我们的学校。
Every year people come to visit our
school.
(2)现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了很多。
Now family cars is much larger than
before.
a number of
the number of
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法 谓语动词
a number of
意为“一些”,相
当于some
后接可数名词复数 用复数
the number of
意为“……的数量/
数目”
后接可数名词复数 用单数
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❸ relax/relaxing/relaxed
【题3】用relax的适当形式填空。
(1)You just and enjoy the movie.
(2)This is a great place for a holiday.
(3)Take a deep breath, and then you may feel .
relax
relaxing
relaxed
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【词义辨析】
词条 词性 意义 用法
relax 动词 放松;休息 作谓语动词
relaxing 形容词 令人放松的 修饰事物
relaxed 形容词 感到放松的 修饰人
类似用法的词还有:interest/interesting/interested;
surprise/surprising/surprised; bore/boring/bored等。
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❹ order n.& v.点菜;命令
【题4】根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)“可以点餐了吗?”“是的,我要一大碗牛肉面。”
—May I ?
—Yes, I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles.
(2)李先生为女儿订购了一个大生日蛋糕。
Mr. Li a big birthday cake his daughter.
(3)琳达是一个整洁的女孩。她总是把一切摆放得井井有条。
Linda is a tidy girl. She always puts everything .
take your order
ordered for
in order
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【归纳拓展】
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❺ How's the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?
【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子。
你家乡的天气怎么样?
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________in your hometown?
How's the weather/What's the weather like/What do you think
of the weather
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【归纳拓展】
询问天气的句型:
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❻ There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us
warm and cook food on. 在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。
【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)I drank so much coffee that I kept (wake) all night.
(2)The loud noise keeps him from (fall) asleep. So he looks
tired.
(3)How can you keep me (wait) here for so long a time?
awake
falling
waiting
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【归纳拓展】
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❼ But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了,
所以早早就睡觉了。
【题7】用so…that或such…that 填空。
(1)The TV play Journey to the West is interesting I
would like to watch it again.
(2)Lu Han is an excellent actor many teenagers like
him.
(3)My cousin ran fast I couldn't catch up with him.
so that
such that
so that
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【归纳拓展】
(1)so…that… “如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
(2)so that “以便于;因此”,引导目的或结果状语从句;引导目的状语从句时,
通常和can, could, may, might, should, will, would等情态动词连用。
(4)He left in a hurry he forgot to close the window.
(5)They are lovely students the teacher like them
very much.
(6)Mr. Zhang is good a teacher all the students like him.
such that
such that
so that
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
so…that…
如此……以至
于……
(1)so+adj./adv.+that从句
(2)so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句
such…that…
(1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从
句
(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词
+that从句
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❽ When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake
sleeping near the fire. 当我们从帐篷往外看时,我们看见一条大
蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
【题8】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)This morning I saw him (do) his homework for some time
and then play basketball.
(2)When I was on my way to school this morning, I saw two thieves
(run) out of the bank.
(3)I often see the boys (play) football on the playground.
(4)I saw him (walk) into the building at that time.
do
running
play
walking
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 例句
see sb. do sth.
看见某人做某事
(强调过程)
I saw him play football with his friend.
我看见他和朋友踢足球了。
see sb. doing
sth.
看见某人正在做某
事(强调进行)
I saw him swimming in the river. 我看见
他正在河里游泳。
hear sb. do sth.
听见某人做某事
(强调过程)
The boy heard his mother read stories
before sleeping.这个男孩睡前听妈妈读故
事。
hear sb. doing
sth.
听见某人正在做某
事(强调进行)
We hear Lily singing an English song. 我
们听见莉莉正在唱英文歌。
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1.London is in the s part of England and it is on the River
Thames.
2.—Who is that man of medium b in the room?
—He is my brother Jack.
3.What size b of noodles would you like?
4.Many people don‘t always see things in the same way so they
may describe the same person d .
5.This is one of the most exciting things about doing d______________
sports.
southern
build
bowl
differently
dangerous
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6.I am s at their performance. They used to be very shy
but now they are really outgoing.
7.The government is setting up n parks to protect pandas in
the wild.
8.Lily is the t of the twins because she doesn't have
unhealthy eating habits.
9.—What's the h of this mountain?
—I am not sure, but it is the highest in our province.
10.There are lots of trees and f in the garden.
surprised
nature
thinner
height
flowers
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Kate, remember (sing) to the sick to cheer them up.
2.I forgot (take) the book. I left it at home.
3.I saw him (put) the key in the lock, turn it, and open the
door.
4.We heard Lucy (read) aloud when we passed her room
this morning.
5.Be quiet! He hasn't finished (speak).
to sing
to take
put
reading
speaking
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6.The boy is (interest) in dancing these days.
7.There are many (different)between the twins.
8.Linda kept her boyfriend (wait) for an hour, so he was a
little annoyed.
9.Tom spent 3 hours (write) the letter in Chinese, but he
thought he learned a lot.
10.She always has a (sleep) expression in class because she
often stays up late reading novels at night.
interested
differences
waiting
writing
sleepy
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