宿迁专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第21课时Unit5九上课件 27页

第 21 课时 Units 5(九上) 第一篇　教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 1. please v. →　　　　　(adj.)令人愉快的 2. music n. →　　　　　(adj.) →　　　　　(n.)音乐家 3. win v. →　　　　　(过去式) →　　　　　(过去分词) →　　　　　(n.)赢家 4. control v. →　　　 　　(现在分词) →　　　 　　(过去分词) pleasant musical musician won won winner controlling controlled 词 汇 拓 展 5. tradition n. →　　　　　　(adj.) 6. high adj. →　　　　　　(adv.) →　　　　　　(n.)高度 7. breathe v. →　　　　　　(n.) *　　　 上气不接下气 8. last v. →　　　　　　(adj.) 9. Africa n. →　　　　　　(adj.) 10. centre n. →　　　　　　(adj.) 11. encourage v. →　　　　　　(n.)勇气 →　　　　 　　(n.)鼓励 traditional highly height breath out of breath lasting African central courage encouragement 短 语 归 纳 1. 歌舞表演 2. 　　　　　 　 　　交通拥挤 3. 　　　　　　 　　 被颁发给…… 4. 对……感兴趣 5. 以一种西方的风格 6. 　　　　　 　　　分界线 7. 　　　　　 　　　高度评价 8. 匆忙进入剧院 9. 有持久的价值 10. 滴了一些颜料在纸上 11. 　　　　 　　　 编;编造 song and dance show show an interest in too much traffic be presented to… in a Western style a dividing line think highly of hurry into the theatre have a lasting value drop some paint onto the paper make up 短 语 归 纳 12. 有浓郁的地方特色 13. 因某事表扬某人 14. 对……有天赋 15. 把……和……混在一起 16. 出席所有的音乐会 17. 因……而著名 18. 天籁之音 19. 痴迷于 have strong local colour praise sb. for sth. have a gift for… mix…with… attend all the concerts be known/famous for the sounds of nature be crazy about 句 型 再 现 1. 当他很小的时候,谭就对音乐表现出兴趣。 　　　　 he was very young, Tan showed 　　　　　 　music. 2. 艺术节对所有学生和家长开放,人人都欢迎。 　　　　　　 　　 is 　　　 　 all students and parents. Everyone 　 . 3. 作为一名作曲家,也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得 奥斯卡奖。 As a composer, perhaps he 　　　　 　　 an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. When an interest in The art festival open to is welcome is best known for winning 句 型 再 现 4. 相反,谭通过控制水流的速度创作了超过50种来自水的声音。 Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water 　　　　 　 . 5. 这是很棒的一天,因为我已了解不同种类的音乐。 It is a great day because I have 　　　　　　　　　　　　 music. 6.“我迟到了,因为交通太拥挤了。”她上气不接下气地说。 “I'm late because there was 　 ,” she said, 　　　　　　　　 . 7. 这种艺术形式对你何等重要? 　　　　　　　　　 is this 　 you? by controlling the speed of water flow learnt about different kinds of too much traffic out of breath How important art form to 句 型 再 现 8. 她鼓励我坚持努力并创作更精彩的画。 She encouraged me and make 　　　　　 　　　 . 9. 每次我画画的时候都会在色彩的世界里玩得很开心。 I 　　　　　　　　in the world of colours 　　　　　　　　I paint. 10. 戏剧持续了一个半小时。 The opera lasted 　　　　　　　 . to keep trying more wonderful pictures enjoy myself every time for one and a half hours/one hour and a half 语 法 链 接 1. because引导的原因状语从句。[详见P113,专题(十四)] 2. since和as 引导的原因状语从句。[详见P113,专题(十四)] 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❶ present vt. 颁发;提交;展现 【点拨】(1)present sb with sth 意为“颁发/赠送某物给某人”,其被动结构 为“sb be presented with sth”。 (2)present sth to sb 意为“把某物颁发给某人”。 【拓展】present的其他词性： (1)present作形容词,意为“现在的;出席的”。 at present 目前,现在。 (2)present作名词,意为“礼物;现在”。 past and present 过去和现在。 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【典例】(1)[2020·原创]The two scientists, Liu Yongtan and Baiqihu,were presented 　　　　the State Pre-eminent Science and Technology Award on January 8, 2019. A. by B. with C. to D. for (2)Because of her excellent achievements in science, the Nobel Prize 　　　　Marie Curie twice in her life. A. presented B. was presented to C. was presented with D. was presented B B 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❷ control vt. 控制,支配 【点拨】control的过去式和过去分词均为controlled,现在分词是controlling。 Control yourself. Don't get angry. 你要克制自己,不要生气。 【拓展】control n. 控制能力 They have no control over him. 他们管不了他。 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【搭配】under control被控制住;处于控制之下 in control 掌管;控制　 out of control失去控制 a remote control遥控器 【典例】The car was out of 　　　　and hit a tree by the road. A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice C 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❸ last vi. 持续 【点拨】last 为不及物动词,意为“持续”。 Our holiday will last for two months. 我们的假期将持续两个月。 【拓展】last的其他用法：随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【典例】The charity show　　　　 nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early. A. covered B. reached C. spent D. lasted D 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❹ encourage vt. 鼓励 【点拨】encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。 Our teachers always encourage us to work hard. 我们的老师们总是鼓励我们努力学习。 With a little encouragement from his parents, he should do well. 只要父母给点鼓励,他应该会干得很好。 【典例】[2019·重庆]Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me 　　　　the challenges in my study. A. face B. faces C. facing D. to face D 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❺ pleasure/pleasant/pleased/pleasing 词条 词性 含义及用法 pleasure 名词 意为“高兴;乐意”。with pleasure意为“高兴地;愿意” pleasant 形容词 意为“令人愉快的” pleased 形容词 表示主观上“感到高兴或愉快的”,指被修饰名词自身的感 觉。be pleased with意为“对……感到满意/高兴” pleasing 形容词 表示客观上“令人高兴或愉快的”,指被修饰名词给别人的 感觉。用法与pleasant接近,有时可以互换 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【典例】用please的适当形式填空。 (1)Robert is so 　　　　　that he can't wait to share his joy with his friends. (2)—What a good suggestion you've given me! Thanks a lot. —My 　　　　　. (3)—What do you think of your trip to Qinhuangdao? —Wonderful. We were all 　　　　　with the 　　　　　 　　　trip. pleased pleasure pleased pleasant/pleasing 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❻ be known for/be known as/be known to 词条 含义及用法 be known for 意为“因……而出名”,其后接出名的原因,与be famous for同义 be known as 意为“作为……而出名”,其后接表示职业、身份的词,与be famous/well-known as同义 be known to 意为“被……所熟知”,其后接某些人群,与be famous/well- known to同义 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【典例】(1)—Song Xiaobao is 　　　　Chinese people as a comedy actor. —We can see his show on TV this evening. A. known as B. proud of C. well-known to D. famous for (2)Hangzhou is known 　　　　the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A. for B. as C. with D. to (3)Kunming is known　　　　 its pleasant weather and beautiful scenery. A. as B. to C. with D. for C B D 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❼ go on doing/go on to do/go on with Although it was late, she went on working. 虽然天很晚了,但她还继续工作着。 After they read the text, the students went on to do some exercises. 读完课文后,学生们接着做习题。 Tom went on with his Maths homework. 汤姆继续做数学作业。 词条 含义及用法 go on doing 意为“继续做同一件事” go on to do 意为“接着去做另一件事”,即接下来去做与原来不同的事 go on with 意为“继续做某事”,后接名词或代词作宾语 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【典例】Although Jack was a little disappointed, he still 　　　　his work. A. went on with B. went on C. went over D. went out A 随 堂 达 标 小 测 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给中文或首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。 1. [2019·宿迁]The machine is hard to 　　　　 (控制). There must be something wrong with it. 2. 　 　　　(美国人) often spend a lot of money travelling. 3. There is a 　　　 　(分割,划分) line between you and me. 4. Arthur has a gift for music and he can play several i　　　 　, such as guitar, violin and piano. 5. It's time to have a rest. Let's go out for a b　　 　　 of fresh air. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 control Americans dividing instruments breath Ⅱ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. [2019·宿迁]Literature helps us think and encourages us ____________ (open) our minds. 2. I think this article will have a_____________ (last) influence. 3. Could you tell me who is the final 　　　　(win)? 4. His dream is to be a famous 　　　 　(music). 5. Gong Li is a 　　　 　(talent) actress. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 to open lasting winner musician talented 6. Jazz was first created by 　　　　(Africa) Americans. 7. Who can help me learn more about different art 　　　　(form)? 8. Daniel often helps the people in trouble and our teachers praise him 　　　　(high). 9. At last, they finished the work 　　　 　(success). 10. There are many 　　 　　(west) restaurants along Renmin Road. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 African forms highly successfully Western Ⅲ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。 1. [2019·宿迁]山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。 Weifang in Shandong Province 　　　　　　 　　making kites now. 2. 当我儿子很小的时候,他就对打篮球产生了兴趣。 When my son was very young, he 　　　 　　　　 　in playing basketball. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 is famous/known for showed an interest 3. 音乐会上我们欣赏各种各样的音乐。 We enjoyed 　　　　　　　　music in the concert. 4. 我认为你编造关于他的故事是很不友好的。 I think it's very unkind of you to 　　　　　　　　stories about him. 5. 好美的歌!所有学生都认为朱莉有唱歌的天赋。 What beautiful songs! All the students think Julie _______________________ singing. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 all kinds of make up has a gift/talent for