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第
7
课时
Units 4— 6(
八上
)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
读音识词
1.
[
ˈ
t
ɪ
k
ɪ
t]
2.
[fre
ʃ
]
3.
[
ˈ
pr
ɪ
ti]
4.
[kri
ˈ
e
ɪ
t
ɪ
v]
5.
[pra
ɪ
z]
6.
[
ˈ
riːzn]
7.
[
ˈ
medsn]
8.
[
ˈ
h
ɒ
bi]
9.
[
ˈ
miːn
ɪŋ
]
ticket
fresh
pretty
creative
prize
reason
medicine
hobby
meaning
词
汇
拓
展
·
名词
1.magic
→
(
n.
)
魔术师
→
(
adj.
)
有魔力的
2.success
→
(
adj.
)
→
(
adv.
)
→
(
v.
)
3.piano
→
(
复数
)
→
(
n.
)
钢琴家
4.violin
→
(
n.
)
小提琴家
5.week
→
(
adj.
)
每周的
6.comedy
→
(
复数
)
7.culture
→
(
adj.
)
文化的
magician
magical
successful
pianos
pianist
violinist
weekly
successfully
succeed
comedies
cultural
词
汇
拓
展
·
形容词
8.comfortable
→
(
adv.
)
舒服地
→
(
adj.
)
不舒服的
→
(
n.
)
舒服
9.simple
→
(
adv.
)
仅仅
→
(
v.
)
使简化
10.able
→
(
n.
)
能力
→
(
adj.
)
丧失能力的
11.serious
→
(
adv.
)
严重地
;
严肃地
12.bad
→
(
比较级
)
→
(
最高级
)
13.foreign
→
(
n.
)
外国人
comfortably
disabled
seriously
foreigner
worst
uncomfortable
comfort
simply
worse
simplify
ability
词
汇
拓
展
·
动词
14.choose
→
(
n.
)
选择
→
(
过去式
)
→
(
过去分词
)
*choose to do sth.
选择做某事
*have no choice but to do sth.
除了做某事别无选择
*make a choice
做出选择
15.create
→
(
adj.
)
有创造性的
→
(
n.
)
创造性
→
(
n.
)
创造
16.perform
→
(
n.
)
表演者
;
演员
→
(
n.
)
表演
*put on performances
表演
chose
performance
chosen
creation
performer
creative
creativity
choice
词
汇
拓
展
17.educate
→
(
n.
)
教育
→
(
adj.
)
有教育意义的
→
(
n.
)
教育工作者
→
(
adj.
)
受过教育的
18.discuss
→
(
n.
)
讨论
19.agree
→
(
v.
)
不同意
→
(
n.
)
同意
20.begin
→
(
过去式
)
→
(
过去分词
)
→
(
n.
)
开始
*begin with
…
以
……
开始
*at the beginning of
…
在
……
开始时
21.appear
→
(
v.
)
消失
→
(
n.
)
出现
began
begun
beginning
education
educational
educator
educated
discussion
disagree
agreement
disappear
appearance
词
汇
拓
展
22.serve
→
(
n.
)
接待
;
服务
→
(
n.
)
仆人
23.mean
→
(
n.
)
含义
;
意思
→
(
adj.
)
有意义的
→
(
adj.
)
毫无意义的
24.send
→
(
过去式
)
→
(
过去分词
)
25.become
→
(
过去式
)
→
(
过去分词
)
26.crowd
→
(
adj.
)
*be crowded with sb./sth.
充满某人
/
物
*a crowd of
…
一群
……
*crowd into
涌入
;
挤入
*crowd out
挤出
became
become
crowded
service
servant
meaning
meaningful
meaningless
sent
sent
短语归纳
·
动词短语
1.
有相同特征
2.
发挥作用
;
有影响
3.
认真对待
……
4.
查明
;
弄清
5.
装扮
;
乔装打扮
6.
干得好
7.
长大
;
成熟
;
成长
8.
关于
;
与
……
有关系
9.
(
尤指为消遣
)
学着做
;
开始做
10.
同意
;
赞成
11.
编造
(
故事、谎
言等
)
12.
确保
;
查明
13
.______________________________
上表演课
have
…
in common
find out
play a role
take
…
seriously
have to do with
take up
agree with
make up
grow up
make sure
take/have acting lessons
dress up
do a good job
短语归纳
14.
______________________________
许诺
;
答应
15.
_______________________________
讨论关于某事的情况
16.
不能忍受某事
17.
期望做某事
18.
写下
;
记录下
·
形容词短语
19.
确信
;
对
……
有把握
20.
愿意做某事
21.
离家近
22.
有能力做
·
介词短语
23.
例如
24.
在
……
开始时
25.
在
20
世纪
30
年代
make a promise/promises
have a discussion about sth.
close to home
be ready to do sth.
be able to do
can't stand sth.
expect to do sth.
write down
be sure about
for example
at the beginning of
in the 1930s/1930's
短语归纳
·
其他短语
26.
世界各地
27.
到目前为止
;
迄今为止
28.
主要原因之一
29.
太
……
而不能
……
30.
各种各样的
all over the world
one of the main reasons
so far
too
…
to
…
all kinds of
佳句诵读
·
文体娱乐
1.We had a discussion about TV shows. My classmates like game shows and sports shows. I love soap operas.
我们进行了一场关于电视节目的讨论。我的同学喜欢游戏类节目和体育节目。我喜欢肥皂剧。
2.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎。
3.I like watching the news because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
我喜欢看新闻
,
因为我希望弄明白全世界在发生什么事。
佳句诵读
·
计划打算
4.Not everyone knows what they want to be.
并非每个人都知道他们想成为什么样的人。
5.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。
6.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
当我们新年伊始下决心的时候
,
我们希望我们将提高我们的生活。
佳句诵读
7.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
8.Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.
决定是对自己的承诺。它们也许会帮助你成为一个更好的人
,
并且使你的生活更容易。
语法链接
1.be going to+
动词原形。
[
详见
P172,
专题
(
八
)]
2.
形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法。
[
详见
P165,
专题
(
七
)]
❶
expect
v.
预料
;
期待
【
题
1
】
(1)He expects you
the work on time.
A.finish B.finished
C.to finish D.finishing
(2)I think everyone expects
something enjoyable in the world.
A.seeing B.to see
C.saw D.to seeing
C
B
【
题
2
】
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
—
Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people.
—
Well, it's not out of my
. (expect)
expectation
【
归纳拓展
】
1.
expect
用法小结
:
2.
expect
的名词为
expectation
。
❷
agree
v.
同意
;
赞同
;
应允
【
题
3
】
根据句意
,
用适当的介词填空。
(1)If you think I'm right, you will agree
me.
(2)After discussion, the two families finally agreed
the date of their traveling.
(3)The plan which was agreed
at yesterday's meeting now is under discussion again.
with
on/upon
to
【
归纳拓展
】
❸
hope/wish
【
题
4
】
用
hope
或
wish
的适当形式填空。
(1)I
I could fly to the moon one day and say hello to Chang'e and Yutu.
(2)This way doesn't work. I
that you can come up with a better solution.
wish
hope
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
用法
hope
意为“希望”
,
一般表示
可实现的愿望
hope to do sth.
hope+(that)
从句
wish
意为“希望”
,
后接
从句时
,
一般
表示无法
实现的愿望
wish sb. sth.
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish+(that)
从句
❹
be famous for/be famous as/be famous to
【
题
5
】
根据句意
,
用适当的介词填空。
(1)Zhu Ting is very famous
a volleyball player.
(2)The movie
Coco
(
《
寻梦环游记
》
) is quite famous
many children in China.
(3)Deng Chao used to be very famous
the TV program
Keep
Running
.
as
to
for
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
用法
be famous for
因……而出名
后
接出名的原因
be famous as
作为……而出名
后接表示职业、身份、名称等词
be famous to
为……所熟知
后接人
,
相当于
be well-known to
❺
promise
n.
承诺
;
诺言
v.
许诺
;
承诺
【
题
6
】
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
He
to pick me up at the airport, but he didn't show up before I left.(promise)
【
题
7
】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
My parents have
(
许下诺言
) that they will take me to Australia for the summer vacation.
promised
made a promise
【
归纳拓展
】
❻
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。
【
题
8
】
(1)Our country is getting
. We are proud of it.
A.more and more strong
B.strong and strong
C.stronger and stronger
D.stronger and strong
C
(2)There are
sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be
pollution.
A.less and less; more and more
B.less and less; fewer and fewer
C.more and more; less and less
D.fewer and fewer; less and less
【
题
9
】
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The larger library you have in your head, the
it usually takes to find a particular(
特定的
) word.(long)
C
longer
【
归纳拓展
】
1.
“
more and more+
多音节形容词”意为“越来越
……”
。若是单音节形容词
,
则用“比较级
+ and +
比较级”表示“越来越
……”
。
The girl becomes more and more beautiful.
这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
It's getting warmer and warmer.
天气变得越来越暖和了。
2.
“
the+
比较级
…
, the+
比较级
…”
意为“越
……
越
……”
。
The earlier children learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立
,
对他们的将来越好。
❼
—
What do you think of talk shows?
你认为访谈节目怎么样
?
—
They're OK. I don't mind them.
还好
,
我不介意它们。
【
题
10
】
—
What do you think of the movie that you saw last night?
—
. It just made me scared.
A.I can't stand it B.I love it
C.I don't think so D.I agree with you
【
题
11
】
同义句转换。
What does Mary think of her new teacher?
→
__________________________________________________________________________
________________________
A
How does Mary like her new teacher?/How does Mary feel about
her new teacher?
❽
Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
【
题
12
】
同义句转换。
(1)The box is so heavy that we can't carry it.
→
The box is
heavy for us
carry.
(2)He is so active that he can be our team leader.
→
He is active
be our team leader.
【
题
13
】
根据句意
,
用适当的词填空。
The nice dress is too expensive for her
buy.
too to
to
enough to
【
归纳拓展
】
(1)too
…
to
…
意为“太
……
而不能
……”
,too
后接形容词或副词原级。
(2)
“
too
…
to
…”
表示否定意义时
,
可与“
so
…
that
…”
和“
not
…
enough to do
”结构相互转换。
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