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主备人
王海兰
用案人
授课时间
课时
课题
必修4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’ s world
课型
复习课
教学目标
明确学习的目标,掌握重点单词、短语、句型
重点
掌握重点单词、短语
难点
重点句型
教法
讲授法、讨论法、探究法
教
学
过
程
教 学 内 容
个案调整
教师主导活动
学生主体活动
Second period
Step 1: Personal show
Write down the words according to yourself.
Step 2: Language focus
◆ 1. touch 触觉,接触vt.触摸,接触
知识探究:
We got in touch with each other two years ago and have kept in touch ever since. 我们两年前取得了联系,自那之后就一直保持联系。
He has been out of touch with his son for many years. 他与儿子失去联系多年了。
Are you still in touch with your teachers? 你还与你的老师们有联系吗?
归纳整理:
get in touch with与…取得联系
be out of touch with与…无联系
be in touch with与…有联系
题练落实:[来源:Zxxk.Com]
1. It’s obvious that the students were all _____ by the _____ film.
A. touched; touched B. touching; touching C. touched; touching D.touching; touched
2. ---Oh! I have burnt myself!
---How did you do that?
---I ____ a hot pot.
A. touched B. kept C. felt D. held
I was touched by his touching story. 我被他,感人的故事感动了。
◆ 2. surround vt. 包围;环绕
知识探究:
The city is surrounded on all sides by hills. 这个城市四面环山。
It took me a few weeks to get used to my new surroundings. 我花了好几个星期才适应了新环境。
题练落实:
1. He was sitting on the floor _______ by books.
A. surrounded B. surrounding C. surroundings D. surround
2. When he came to himself, he found himself _______ by a crowd of people.
A. surrounding B. surrounded C. having surrounded D. be surrounded
3. It’s difficult to imagine that you’re working in such __________.
A. surroundings B. environments C. conditions D. situations
4. He was sitting on the floor ________ by books.
A. surrounded B. surrounding C. surroundings D. surround
联想拓宽:作"环境"讲时, surrounding用复数形式。
◆ 3. reach vi.延伸 vt.到达, 伸出;触到 n. 到达, 触及
知识探究:
The farm reaches to the side of the river. 农场一直延伸到河边。
Your letter will reach me this morning. 我今天上午才能收到你的来信。
His thought is beyond the reach of my imagination.他的思维是我无法想象到的。
题练落实:
1. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s ______.
A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place
2. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ____ the reach of those with average incomes.
A. over B. within C. beyond D. below
3. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record of US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching
4. The boy _____ the apple on the tree, but he was too short to _______ it.
A. reached; reach B. reached; reach for
C. reached for; reach for D. reached for; reach
◆ 4. allow v. 允许;准许;给予
知识探究:
The facts allow no other explanation.事实不允许有其他的解释。
We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. 不允许在教室吃饭。
My parents don’t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上外出。
Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。
He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。
We’ll allow you time to answer. 我们将给你回答的时间。
I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款, 我可以给你打9折。
We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。
We should allow for every possible delay. 我们应该考虑到任何一种可能的延误。
We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻。
题练落实:
1. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not__ her to do so.
A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask[来源:Zxxk.Com]
2. ---Can I smoke here?
---Sorry. We don’t allow _________here.
A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking
3. ---If we take a plane, we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend.
---Don’t be sure, we should ______ the weather factory. What shall we do if it is foggy?
A. leave alone B. allow for C. look over D. take advantage of
◆ 5. add vt. & vi.补充说;补充
知识探究:
Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字加进名单吗?
The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。
He added that they would return a week later. 他接着说,他们一周之后回来。
I have nothing to add to my earlier statement. 我对我早先说的话没有什么补充的。
Her kindness adds to her beauty. 她的善良增添了她的美丽。
Add the figures up.将这些数字加起来。
He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 他补充说他对这次会谈很满意。
归纳整理:
add. .. to把…加到…
add up把…加起来
add up to合计,总计
add to 增加了
add in包括…,算进…
add that. . .补充说
题练落实:
1. There have been several new events __ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. add B. to add C. adding D. added
2. In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain ____ the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road.
A. resulted from B. made up C. turned out D. added to
3. The money we made last year _______ 150 million.
A. added up B. added to C. added up to D. added
联想拓宽:
add sth. to sth.是"把…加到…上去"而add to sth.不能分开用,意为"增加了…",
相当于Increase或 raise,其宾语多为困难、快乐等抽象名词。
◆ 6. give 短语
知识探究:
1. ---Smoking is bad for your health.
---Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________.
A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away
2. She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead _______ her _______.
A. gave; away B. turned; down C. showed; out D. shut; off
3. _________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
4. I __________ all hope, but by giving myself one last chance I found victory in my efforts.
A. have given up B. gave up C. had given up D. give up
5. When questioned by the police, the drunken driver denied drinking, but the terrible smell on him _______.
A. frightened him away B. kept him away
C. gave him away D. took him away
6. The ship struggled in the storm and ________ radio signals for help.
A. gave off B. gave out C. gave up D. gave in
题练落实:
l. With the food and drink ______, the prisoner had to work out of the cave where he was hiding.
A. run out B. run out of C. use up D. use up of
2. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _______?
A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
3. She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead ___ her ___.
A. gave; away B. turned; down C. showed; out D. shut; off
4. To our surprise, smells are_______ small openings in the headsets.
A. given up through B. given away through
C. given off in D. given out through
5. The news of the president's death was _____ in a radio broadcast.
A. given out B. put out C. held out D. used up
◆ 7. risk vt.自…的风险 n.危险,风险
知识探究:
By criticizing the boss, she risked losing her position.
批评老板,她有失去职位的危险。
He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. 他冒着生命危险救了我的生命。
I wouldn't run the risk of being late for work. 我不会冒迟到的危险的。
题练落实:
1. If your race car isn’t insured, you may _____ losing everything when it hits something solid.[来源:学#科#网]
A. delay B. deny C. avoid D. risk
2. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ______ the good opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost[来源:学科网ZXXK]
3. ---My cousin would like to risk _____ the weight-loss pills rather than ____ in a gym.
---Really? She must be mad.
A. to take; work out B. to take; working out
C. taking; working out D. taking; work out
4. The cancer risks _____ smoking have been well documented.
A. associating with B. involved with C. involving with D.associated with
5. Few people have ever _______ deep into this forest, for it is extremely dangerous.
A. risked to go B. had the risk of going C. risked go D. risked going
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