2020届北师大版高考英语一轮复习学案：Unit9课时跟踪练(五)Lesson4 5页

课时跟踪练(五) Lesson 4‎ 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．He sat down at his desk to work out the exact figures (数字)．‎ ‎2．This arrangement suits (适合) you both very much.‎ ‎3．He has always been keen on doing physical (身体的) exercises.‎ ‎4．A highway (公路) is a main road, usually connecting large towns.‎ ‎5．We went straight on till we reached the crossroads (十字路口)．‎ ‎6．People should walk on the pavement (人行道) not in the road.‎ ‎7．They spent equal amounts(数量) of time in California and New York.‎ ‎8．When I arrived at the theatre, all the seats had been occupied (占用)．‎ ‎9．The road is under construction (建造). Please turn back to take another road.‎ ‎10．The company has admitted (承认) that their new product is dangerous for children.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Compared (compare) to his brother, he is taller.‎ ‎2．The boy is addicted to playing (play) computer games.‎ ‎3．Don't give up hope even if you are faced with difficulties.‎ ‎4．It's said that the lung cancer is related to smoking.‎ ‎5．I have been stuck in the traffic jam for nearly two hours.‎ ‎6．Demands for water will got up along with the expanding population.‎ ‎7．Eggs, although nourishing, have a large amount of fat content.‎ ‎8．The price of houses goes up and people from the area can not afford to buy a house there.‎ ‎9．When a new disease breaks out，experts must figure out what to do in the fastest way.‎ ‎10．He was a good student and scored above average in most subjects.‎ Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1．She admitted reading/having_read_the_letter.‎ 她承认读过这封信。‎ ‎2．If_necessary,_ask Tom to give you a hand.‎ 如有必要，请汤姆帮忙。‎ ‎3．Helen is_fully_occupied_with_business_matters,_so we don't want to bother her.‎ 海伦正全力忙着生意上的事情，所以我们不想去打扰她。‎ ‎4．Wet_or_fine,_he got up at six and took a walk in the park.‎ 不管是晴天还是下雨天，他总是六点起床，并到公园里散步。‎ ‎5．I'd like to study law at university while_my_cousin_prefers_geography.‎ 我上大学时想学法律，而我表妹想学地理。‎ Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达 汤姆和杰克是我的好朋友。与汤姆相比(compared with)，杰克更聪明。汤姆今年夏天被一所重点大学录取(be admitted into)，但杰克没有。对这条消息我很怀疑。因此我决定弄清楚(figure out)原因。杰克的老师告诉我杰克对玩电脑游戏上瘾(be addicted to)。他的分数在平均分以下(below average)，而汤姆的分数在平均分以上(above average)。我认为如果我们想成功，我们必须依靠努力学习。‎ Tom_and_Jack_are_my_good_friends._Compared_with_Tom,_Jack_is_much_cleverer._Tom_was_admitted_into_a_key_university_this_summer,_but_Jack_didn't._I_doubted_this_piece_of__news_very_much._So_I_decided_to_figure_out_the_reason._Jack's_teacher_told_me_that_Jack_is_addicted_to_playing_computer_games._His_marks_are_below_average_while_Tom's_marks_is_above_the_average._I_think_if_we_want_to_succeed,_we_must_rely_on_hard_work.‎ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧 Ⅰ.完形填空 An elephant named Bozo was huge but gentle. However, one day Bozo __1__. He almost attacked the man who cleaned his cage, and __2__ children at the circus (马戏团). So his owner decided to __3__ the giant.‎ To earn money, the owner held a cruel __4__. He sold tickets to __5__ Bozo's execution (行刑). On the day, three men rose to aim their guns at the animal. Just before the __6__ was given to shoot, a man stepped out and said to the elephant's owner, “Sir, this is __7__. Bozo isn't a bad elephant.” ‎ ‎“But he is，” the man argued. “We must kill him __8__ he kills someone.” ‎ ‎“Sir, give me two minutes alone in his cage，” the visitor begged, “and I'll __9__ to you that he isn't a bad elephant.”‎ After some moments of discussion, the owner __10__ agreed to allow the man in. Before the elephant rushed towards him, the man began to __11__ him. Bozo seemed to immediately __12__ down upon hearing the man's words. After a while, the animal __13__ lifted the man up and carried him around his cage before carefully putting him back at the door.‎ As the cage door closed __14__ him, the man said to Bozo's owner, “You see, he's a good elephant. His __15__ is that he's an Indian elephant and understands one __16__.” He explained Bozo needed someone who could speak his language. “Sir, I __17__ that you find someone to come in sometimes and talk to the elephant. If you __18__， you'll have no problems.” ‎ People also become discouraged and angry when they aren't __19__， but great relationships are formed by people who speak each other's language. When people understand ‎ what you understand, you're speaking their language! It's the beginning of true __20__.‎ 语篇解读：本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。一头平时温柔的大象突然变得暴躁起来，为什么呢？因为与人一样，它也需要交流，需要理解。‎ ‎1．A.fled 　　　　　　　　　　 B．grew ‎ C．died D．changed 解析：选D　由本空前的“gentle”和本空后的“almost attacked the man”可知，这头大象突然变了。‎ ‎2．A.pleased B．frightened ‎ C．joined D．challenged 解析：选B　由“attacked the man who cleaned his cage”可知，大象对小孩态度也不好。‎ ‎3．A.punish B．sell ‎ C．kill D．cure 解析：选C　由下文“We must kill him”可知，大象的主人决定杀死大象。‎ ‎4．A.exhibition B．party ‎ C．meeting D．situation 解析：选A　由“He sold tickets to __5__ Bozo's execution.”可知，大象的主人决定举办一个行刑展示会。‎ ‎5．A.perform B．plan ‎ C．monitor D．witness 解析：选D　由“He sold tickets”可知，许多人买票来观看行刑。‎ ‎6．A.right B．signal ‎ C．chance D．decision 解析：选B　由“three men rose to aim their guns at the animal”可知，准备工作已经做好，只等开枪的指令了。‎ ‎7．A.unimportant B．impossible ‎ C．unnecessary D．uncommon 解析：选C　由下文“‘Sir, give me two minutes alone in his cage，’ the visitor begged”可知，此人认为没有必要杀掉大象。‎ ‎8．A.before B．because ‎ C．if D．though 解析：选A　大象的主人决意要杀死大象，所以他说在大象杀人之前杀死大象。‎ ‎9．A.promise B．show ‎ C refer D．prove 解析：选D　由下文内容可判断，此处意为向大象主人证明大象不是坏大象。‎ ‎10．A.almost B．finally ‎ C．suddenly D．voluntarily 解析：选B　由“After some moments of discussion”可知，讨论之后，大象的主人终于同意放此人进去。‎ ‎11．A.speak to B．play with ‎ C．look after D．smile at 解析：选A　由下文“upon hearing the man's words”可知，此人进了大象的笼子之后就开始与大象讲话。‎ ‎12．A.sit B．come ‎ C．quiet D．settle 解析：选C　原本大象是粗暴的，听了此人的话以后就平静了下来。‎ ‎13．A.rudely B．gently ‎ C．coldly D．heavily 解析：选B　由“carefully putting him back”可知，大象的动作很轻柔。‎ ‎14．A.for B．with ‎ C．under D．behind 解析：选D　此人出了笼子之后，门随后就关上了。‎ ‎15．A.idea B．problem ‎ C．wish D．truth 解析：选B　此处应指大象由原来的温柔变得暴躁这一问题。‎ ‎16．A.lesson B．sentence ‎ C．language D．person 解析：选C　由“Bozo needed someone who could speak his language”的提示可判断。‎ ‎17．A.insist B．order ‎ C．ensure D．suggest 解析：选D　由“that you find someone to come in sometimes and talk to the elephant”可知，此处是在向大象的主人提建议。‎ ‎18．A.work B．agree ‎ C．do D．like 解析：选C　此空代指“find someone to come in sometimes and talk to the elephant”。‎ ‎19．A.understood B．trusted ‎ C．supported D．cared 解析：选A　由“When people understand what you understand, you're speaking their language！”的提示可判断。‎ ‎20．A.love B．communication ‎ C．friendship D．story 解析：选B　交谈之中相互理解是真正交流的开始，由此可判断选B项。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my university, I saw __1__ elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked __2__ (close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realised she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body，__3__ (dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who __4__ (give) me the most optimistic, __5__ (large) smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, __6__ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of __7__ life was all about. She __8__ (bring) me into her world — a world of smiles, love and __9__ (warm). I'm a successful businessman now and whenever I meet with the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught __10__.‎ 答案：1.an　2.closer/closely　3.dressed　4.was giving　5.largest　6.whose　7.what　‎ ‎8.brought　9.warmth　10.me